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Isaac Saul
Some tech presents the ins and outs of caring for your home. Out Uncertainty self doubt stressing about not knowing where to start in plans and guides that make it easy to get home projects done Out Word art sorry Live laugh lovers in knowing what to do, when to do it and who to hire. Start caring for your home with confidence. Download thumbtack today Enjoy a brilliant sleep.
Dean Thomas
Experience with Soundcore from Anker Stressed out by your partner's snoring? Having trouble falling asleep? Waking up too easily? Suffering from poor quality sleep? Now put on Soundcore Sleep A20 earbuds. Experience unparalleled pressure free comfort perfect for side sleepers. Choose your favorite sound in your curated playlist. Feel your body getting lighter and lighter and enjoy a full night of peaceful sleep with the A20's long lasting battery. Then wake up feeling fresh with a personal built in alarm. Get the sleep you deserve with Soundcore Sleep A20 earbuds. Discover more on soundcore.com S O U N D C O R E Soundcore Use code sleep at Checkout to get $30 off S L E E P in all caps.
John Law
From executive producer Isaac.
Isaac Saul
Saul, this is T.
John Law
Good morning, good afternoon, and good evening and welcome to the Tangle Podcast, a place where you get views from across the political spectrum, some independent thinking, and a little bit of our take. I'm your host John Law, and today we are going to be talking about the federal funding freeze and the recently rescinded memo that came from the Office of Management and Budget. We'll share some opinions from the right about how the order could have been executed more effectively and how some Democrats may have misled the public about what the order would have done. We'll also share some criticisms from the left about Trump's order and how it could be an executive power that might reshape the entire government. Before we get started, a quick note about tomorrow's Friday edition. As we're all experiencing right now, this is a very fast and furious pace at which the government is moving and we simply just don't have the space to write about all of the Senate confirmation hearings and Trump's nominees in the newsletter. So tomorrow we're going to get you all caught up to speed covering the hearings of Tulsi Gabbard, Kash Patel and Robert F. Kennedy Jr. In an extended edition of Tangle. If you want to get this newsletter or podcast tomorrow, you need to be a Tangle Premium member subscriber, whether that's to the newsletter, the podcast, or both. As a bundle, that membership comes with interviews, bonus content Sunday editions Limited offers so much. So if you haven't already, it's a good time to upgrade your membership. There's a link in today's episode description. Just follow that and you can get signed up. There was also a slight podcast issue the other day. We had posted an episode on January 23rd about Trump's first days in office that did go up, but for some reason it got deleted. I still haven't figured out how or why. While it is still up on the paid members page, for some reason it disappeared from the ad supported version, so I'm going to be reposting that later for anybody who might have missed it. All right, with that out of the way, let's jump into today's quick hits. First up, a U.S. army helicopter collided with an American Airlines passenger jet in midair as the plane was making its final descent toward Reagan national airport in Washington, D.C. 64 people, 60 passengers and four crew were on board the plane while three service members were on the helicopter. Officials said that they had recovered 27 bodies from the Potomac river where the plane and the helicopter crashed, and currently believe there are no survivors. Number two Former Senator Bob Menendez, the Democrat from New Jersey was sentenced to 11 years in prison for bribery, fraud and illegal foreign agent offenses. Number three President Donald Trump signed a presidential memorandum instructing the Pentagon to prepare the U.S. military base at Guantanamo Bay to house up to 30,000 unauthorized migrants who had committed crimes in the U.S. separately, President Trump signed a settlement with meta for roughly $25 million to resolve his lawsuit against the company for suspending his account on the platform following the January 6th Capitol riot. Number four confirmation hearings for Director of National Intelligence nominee Tulsi Gabbard, Health and Human Services nominee Robert F. Kennedy Jr. And FBI Director nominee Kash Patel will be held in the Senate on Thursday. Kennedy appeared before the Senate Finance Committee on Wednesday for his first hearing and number five Hamas released eight hostages, three Israelis and five Thai nationals as part of the ongoing ceasefire agreement. Israel is slated to release one hundred and ten imprisoned Palestinians, but Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said their release is on hold until the safe return of Hamas hostages is confirmed. Separately, the Syria Military Operations Command named Ahmed Al Sharah, formerly known as Abu Mohammed al Jelani, as Syria's president for a transition period. Al Sharah led the militant group primarily responsible for ousting Syrian President Bashar al Assad in December.
Isaac Saul
And developing right now as well.
John Law
The White House has ordered a freeze of several federal aid programs, including federal.
Isaac Saul
Grants and loans, which could impact millions of millions of Americans, according to a memo sent by the White House. The freeze on federal assistance is slated.
John Law
To take effect at 5pm that memo specifies that the pause is not going.
Isaac Saul
To affect Social Security or Medicare benefits, nor does it include assistance provided directly to individuals.
John Law
On Wednesday, the White House Office of Management and Budget rescinded a memo that had paused trillions of dollars in federal grants, loans and other financial assistance programs. The memo had called for agencies to perform a comprehensive analysis of their grant and loans program to ensure compliance with President Donald Trump's executive orders, but was broadly written and created confusion over the scope of the funding freeze. Prior to the memo's rescission, a federal judge had paused its orders from going into effect after a coalition of nonprofits and businesses sued to stop its implementation. OMB Acting Director Matthew J. Veith sent a memo to the heads of all executive departments and agencies on Monday, writing that career and political appointees in the executive branch have a duty to align federal spending and action with the will of the American people as expressed through Presidential Priority Priorities. Faith said the pause was intended to allow the Trump administration to review all federally funded programs, projects and activities to assess their alignment with Trump's executive orders, specifically those that advance Marxist equity, transgenderism and Green New Deal social engineering policies. Agencies were given until February 10, 2025 to submit information about their activity to the OMB. While the memo specified that Medicare and Social Security benefits would not be impacted by the pause, many organizations that receive federal funding expressed uncertainty about their immediate access to funds. On Tuesday, White House press Secretary Caroline Levitt held a briefing in which she stated that any federal money going directly to benefit recipients would not be paused. Though she could not confirm whether Medicaid was affected, a follow up White House memo clarified that it would not be. However, multiple states reported that they had lost access to their online portal for disbursement of federal health funds on Tuesday, which which the White House attributed to an outage. Access to the portals was restored on Tuesday night. The prospect of an extended freeze led many agencies and organizations receiving federal funds to warn about the impact of any disruption in disbursements, with some healthcare providers saying that they would be forced to lay off staff and cut services within two weeks. Additionally, individual states worried that removal of access to federal funds would prevent them from providing services like assisted lunch, substance abuse programs and low income childcare services. In response to the order, many Democratic lawmakers argued Trump was illegally blocking funds that had been appropriated by Congress, with some calling it a constitutional crisis. Republicans largely backed the order, framing it as a legal step to ensure that agencies were following the law. In a post on X, Press Secretary Levitz said that the decision to rescind the order was to end any confusion created by the court's injunction. On Wednesday, Levitz said that while the memo had been rescinded, Trump's order of a full funding review for all federal agencies would remain in effect. Today we'll explore reactions to the order and its rescission from the right and the left. Then Managing editor Ari Weitzman will give his take.
Dean Thomas
We'll be right back after this quick break.
Isaac Saul
Thumbtack presents the ins and outs of caring for your home out procrastination, putting it off, kicking the can down the road in plans and guides that make it easy to get home projects done out carpet in the bathroom. Like why? In knowing what to do, when to do it and who to hire. Start caring for your home with confidence. Download Thumbtack today.
Dean Thomas
Enjoy a brilliant sleep experience with Soundcore from Anker Stressed out by your partner's snoring? Having trouble falling asleep? Waking up too easily? Suffering from poor quality sleep? Now put on Soundcore Sleep A20 earbuds. Experience unparalleled pressure free comfort perfect for side sleepers. Choose your favorite sound in your curated playlist. Feel your body getting lighter and lighter and enjoy a full night of peaceful sleep with the A20's long lasting battery. Then wake up feeling fresh with a personal built in alarm. Get the sleep you deserve with Soundcore Sleep A20 earbuds. Discover more on soundcore.com S O U N D C O R E Soundcore Use code sleep at Checkout to get $30 off S L E E B in all caps.
John Law
All right, first up, let's start with what the right is saying. The right supports Trump's order, but many say it could have been executed more effectively. Some say Democrats misled the public about what the order would have done. Others praise the order for introducing more scrutiny to federal spending. The Wall Street Journal editorial board wrote about the spending freeze panic and so ends the first resistance panic of the second Trump era. On Monday, the White House ordered a pause on federal grants to ensure that they don't promote Biden administration obsessions. Democrats and the press went into full constitutional crisis mode, and a judge halted the pause. Then on Wednesday, the White House rescinded it. The board said it's well within Mr. Trump's executive authority to pause disbursement of discretionary funds to ensure they comply with the his priorities. But governing by chaos doesn't work to succeed. His executive actions need to be nailed down and carefully explained or they'll be torn apart by the courts and the agents of status quo. There's nothing wrong with an incoming administration that doesn't want to keep shoveling money out the door without first reviewing where it's going. Take the National Institutes of Health's first program, which requires grant recipients to use diversity statements for government funded faculty, the board wrote. Mr. Trump was elected in part to stop the willy nilly spending blowout of the last four years. Non defense discretionary spending has increased 45% since 2019, twice the rate of inflation. Democrats want to keep the party going, but Mr. Trump has the authority, pause or no pause, to scrutinize discretionary funds that still haven't gone out the door in Red state. Jennifer Oliver O'Connell criticized Democrats for lying about the impact of Trump's order, despite Press Secretary Caroline Levitt's more precise outlining of what was and was not affected by President Donald Trump's executive order freezing funding for federal grants, loans and other financial programs pending agency review, along with a memorandum from the Office of Budget and Management outlining the same. Democrats took this opportunity to rail against dictator Trump fear monger and have an absolute meltdown, o'connell said. The supposed damage done by Trump's actions started resembling a game of telephone. Exhibit A Alexandria Ocasio Cortez, who took it from Medicaid and snap benefits going away to hospitals shutting down and vital services crippled right on schedule, a Biden appointed judge issued an administrative stay on existing funding while allowing the pause to remain in effect as to any new spending, O'Connell wrote. Democrats are probably taking credit for the judge's quick action and they may have played some role in it. But the desperation is palpable. The old playbook is no longer working as effectively as it used to, and they know they have very few plays left. The New York Post editorial board said Trump's federal grant freeze is great news for America's taxpayers. Despite the howls of outrage and already launched lawsuits from the left team Trump's pause on federal spending on most grants, loans and more is a wise, perhaps necessary move to ensure Americans tax dollars are well spent and to keep up the battle against Bidenflation, the board wrote. The freeze doesn't impact programs that provide direct benefits to recipients. Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid and food stamps are all exempt. Yet the outlays, now frozen, pour into almost every corner of society and accounted for up to $3 trillion of federal spending in 2024 is this approach coming into the admin via Elon Musk and the techie philosophy that underlies Doge? Certainly it resembles zero based budgeting, a fiscal strategy popular in the startup world for Uncle Sam. Under zbb, past spending isn't automatically assumed to be justified during forward budgeting. Instead, every dollar slated to be spent requires an actual reason, the board said. Regardless, the memo and the out of whack response are strong reminders those trillions do not belong by rights to non profits or defense contractors or research universities. They belong to the American taxpayer. Alright, that is it for what the right is saying. Which brings us to what the left is saying. The left criticizes Trump's orders, arguing that it was a blatantly illegal act. Some say Trump is advancing a radical idea about executive power that could reshape the entire government. Others suggest the battle over federal funding has only just begun. In the Los Angeles Times, Erwin Chemerinsky called Trump's order patently unconstitutional. The order could affect trillions of dollars of federal spending that has been approved by Congress and appropriated by federal statute. The president has no authority to do this under the Constitution, under which the legislative branch holds the power of the purse, chemerinsky wrote. Indeed, presidential interference with Congress budgeted spending violates a federal statute, the Congressional Budget and Impoundment control act of 1974. When a federal statute has been adopted that appropriates money, the president has no authority to refuse to spend it. The law forbids presidential impoundment of funds but under certain circumstances allows a brief delay and gives the president means to ask Congress to reconsider an appropriation, also known as a rescission. If the president wishes to rescind spending, he must send a special message to Congress identifying the amount of the proposed rescission, the reasons for it, and the budgetary, economic and programmatic effects of the rescission, Chemerinsky said Trump has not made the required notifications to Congress, and so his order this week to halt spending is patently illegal. In Politico, Aziz Huq wrote about why Trump's power grab on spending was so radical. The memo identified no source of constitutional or legislative authority for the president to pause any, let alone all, domestic grant programs. But it is animated, at least implicitly, by a striking claim. Not only can the president freeze all funding amid a review, but he must also then be permitted to permanently eliminate items from appropriation statutes at a whim, huck said. It's a move that threatens not only a radical curtailment of Congress's authority, but but imperils the separation of American civil society from the partisan tides of the White House. There is also a breathtaking discontinuity between the reasons for the funding pause and its reach. The OMB memo points to the never enacted Green New Deal and to a Marxist agenda that is a figment of the MAGA imagination, huck wrote. Exactly like the line item veto invalidated by the Supreme Court in 1988, the claimed impoundment power is de facto power to selectively edit duly enacted laws. This claimed non enforcement should elicit whiplash among conservatives. After all, it was red states such as Texas, aided by Trump's advisor Stephen Miller, that once excoriated the Biden administration for negating federal laws on immigration via non enforcement. In the Atlantic, David A. Graham said there is a strategy behind the chaos. The great federal grant freeze of 2025 is over, but don't expect it to be gone for good. This episode resembles the incompetent fumbling of the first Trump administration, especially its earliest days. But this was no fluke and no ad hoc move. It's part of a carefully thought out program of grabbing power for the executive branch, graham wrote. The abortive grant freeze is an example of the second Trump administration's strategy to drastically deploy executive power as part of a bigger and somewhat paradoxical gambit to shrink the federal government as a whole. The court injunction yesterday was a nuisance, but what really seems to have gone in the freeze was the backlash, not so much from the public, but from state and local officials, including many Republicans, who were outraged about the withdrawal of funds and lack of communication. The political team won this round over the ideologues, but there will be more, Graham said. Having to back down for political reasons tends to make the internal battles only fiercer. Trump's attempts to decimate the civil service and clear out career bureaucrats are well known, but Project 2025's authors reserved special animus for those they expected to be on their side during the first Trump administration. Alright, that is it for what the right and the left are saying. Which brings us to our take. Today's take was authored by managing editor Ari Weitzman, and I'll be reading it in the first person. So if your head is spinning over all of this, I don't blame you. In the middle of an incredibly tumultuous period of American history, within an absolutely jam packed first two weeks of a new administration, we get this confusing saga of executive orders and memoranda and press conferences and leaks. It's a storm inside a maelstrom inside a hurricane. Let's slow down and spell it all out, starting with the timeline of events. Note this timeline covers news about the spending freeze and government employment updates, because I think those are the two things that are closely related. January 20th President Trump authorizes a hiring freeze, telling the Office of Management and Budget and the Office of Personnel Management to work with the Department of Government Efficiency to submit a plan to reduce the size of the federal government's workforce through efficiency improvements and attrition, with the exemption that nothing in this memorandum shall adversely impact the provision of Social Security, Medicare or veterans benefits. Separately, the President signs the Unleashing American Energy Executive Order, which includes the directive all agencies shall immediately pause the disbursement of funds appropriated through the Inflation reduction Act of 2022 or the Infrastructure, Investment and Jobs Act. January 21 the OMB issues a memo to clarify the language of the Unleashing American Energy Order stating that this pause only applies to funds supporting programs, projects or activities that may be implicated by the policy established in section 2 of the order, which includes a series of directives to encourage energy exploration and production. January 22 the administration clarifies exemptions in the hiring freeze for Department of Defense civilians, positions required for the disbursement of veterans, Medicare and Social Security benefits, and any position related to essential activities. Separately, the Senate holds the confirmation hearing for Russell Vaught as OMB head Note Vaught wrote the chapter proposing policies for the Executive Office of the president in Project 2025's mandate for leadership. January 27 the OMB's acting director, Matthew J. Vath, issues a memo directing all federal agencies to temporarily pause all activities related to obligation or disbursement of federal financial assistance and other relevant agency activities that may be implicated by the Executive Orders, including but not limited to financial assistance for foreign aid, non governmental organizations, DEI woke gender, ideology and the Green New Deal social engineering policies emphasis added. Separately, the OMB and OPM co issue a memo requiring all employees to report to work in person while the agencies come up with a plan to comply with the President's memorandum requiring in person work with exemptions as department heads deem necessary. Anonymous reports from OPM employees begin to emerge, claiming that the agency is reporting to and issuing communications from DOGE staffers. Two anonymous government workers sue the OPM for allegedly breaking privacy laws and sharing employee emails with a former Stafford Elon Musk. January 28th broad wording in the EOS and memos creates confusion about its scope. Medicaid payments are reportedly disrupted. White House press Secretary Caroline Levitt initially cannot say whether the disruption was intentional, then says Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid are not affected. Later, the OPM offers a buyout to any federal employee who decides to resign. Instead of committing to four pillars, return to office performance, culture, more streamlined and flexible workforce, and enhanced standards of conduct. That evening, a federal judge pauses the federal hiring freeze for one week to allow judicial review. Immediately thereafter, 22 states and DC challenge the order's legality in court, claiming that all already committed funds must still be dispersed. January 29th the OMB rescinds the memo but clarifies that all funding freezes as specified by existing OEs are still in force. January 30 the Senate Budget Committee will vote on Russ Vaught's nomination for OMB head. So here are some observations after laying it all out. Three things are immediately clear based on the agendas of the people involved. 1. Donald Trump wants to temporarily suspend outgoing federal money so his office can evaluate what funds are going to initiatives he finds counterproductive, namely DEI gender and climate initiatives, and put a stop to them. This is based on reporting from the Washington Post's Jeff Stein, who has been all over this story. Trump is doing this in the most Trump way possible, turning off the government, trying to keep as much of the things he doesn't like turned off, and then turning it back on again. 2. Russ Vought, and presumably Acting Director Veith, wants to couple OMB with the president's agenda as much as possible. We know that because Vought said as much for Project 2025. The Director of the OMB must view his job as the best, most comprehensive approximation of the president's mind as it pertains to the policy agenda, while always being ready with actual options to affect the agenda within existing legal authorities and resources. This cannot be performed adequately if the director acts instead as the ambassador of the institutional interests of OMB and the wider bureaucracy of the White house. End quote. 3. Elon Musk wants to cut the federal workforce, fire ineffective workers, and maximize the output of the remaining employees. We know that because he's been appointed to head an advisory group on government efficiency, obviously, and because that was exactly his playbook when he took over Twitter. We can also be pretty sure he's involved with operations at the opm. There's simply too much smoke about this for there not to be fire. And the January 28th deferred resignation email titled A fork in the Road has his fingerprints all over it. Musk sent essentially the same message in an email to Twitter Employees also titled A Fork in the Road. Here are some reactions to this, with different messages for people who voted for Trump and people who did not. If you voted for Trump, you're probably a little conflicted. The good news for Trump voters is that he assumed his office with a machete in each hand and things he's put his sights on are exactly what he said they'd be immigration, DEI and government spending. The bad news is that this whole saga has been a total mess. I think any objective overview just has to admit that Trump has always said he wants to run government like a business, but I wouldn't want to work with this company. Poorly written directives that effectively pause all operations, then confusing clarifications that seem to unpause them, then complete reversals of those orders, but with the caveat that you do what those overly broad orders enforced. Actually, all the while important operations are thrown into limbo while confused department heads are unsure what they're supposed to do. The United States government has the most expenditures of any organization in the world. It employs, contracts or funds the jobs of over 9 million people. If you're reading this newsletter, you almost certainly personally know somebody who works for or with the federal government. It manages everything from care for seniors to research initiatives, health policy, to national infrastructure projects, and the most powerful military in the history of the planet. The President can't just shake it like an Etch A Sketch without some people justifiably freaking out and markets feeling it. And he shouldn't have to. Republicans control Congress. If you did not vote for Trump, I'm sure you're freaking out. Yes, someone who literally wrote part of the book for Project 2025 is about to become the OMB head and be given the Executive Branch's wallet. Yes, the OPM has signaled that they'll try to reclassify many people under Schedule F. One of two things we said we were most concerned about Trump doing when we covered Project 2025. Yes, long term continued operation for major sources of government funds like student loans and the National Institute of Health is uncertain. But be sure to respond to what is actually happening now. This is not the President being a king. It has nothing to do with executive immunity and it is not fascism. It's Trump doing everything he can to pursue his agenda and then the courts checking him, which is him being the guy a majority of Americans voted for and our democracy working to balance his actions. Legal challenges are already underway and I don't expect the courts to allow the Executive branch to decide not to continue funding grants and loans it has already approved. In the immediate term, the government will continue to function, and these whirlwind upheavals are about to slow to heavy winds and work their way through our courts and our legislature. So what do we watch for next? Well, Speaking of Project 2025, the OMB is about to be led by Vought. Barring any unexpected last minute changes of Hart from Senate Republicans, we know what he wants to do. Tightly couple the agency's directives with the President's agenda, likely by directing the OMB to underspend some of the budget Congress has allocated to strangle out initiat the president doesn't favor. Doing so would violate a 1974 law requiring congressional approval, but a recent report by Ashley Parker in the Atlantic suggested the White House is preparing to challenge that law in court. Keep an eye out for a new debate over the constitutional limits of executive power with the key words deferral and rescission. Deferrals are pauses in federal funds the President's office can enact unilaterally, and rescissions are spending cuts the president cannot enact without Congress. If congressional approval for rescissions is indeed challenged in court, that would be a significant and worrisome attempt to shift power from the legislative branch to the executive. The OPM looks like it's working pretty closely with Doge, which could well be illegal, and I'd wager that those whistleblower lawsuits are going to seriously limit Musk's reach within that office. But I also think the big move out of the OPM is still yet to come. Schedule F reclassification for many federal workers, it may go without saying, but depending on the scope, that would also be significant and worrisome. Either way, this isn't the end of the story, it's a prelude. President Trump is bringing significant changes to how the executive branch and the Offices of Personnel Management and Management and Budget are going to be ground zero for those changes.
Dean Thomas
We'll be right back after this quick break.
Isaac Saul
Thumbtack presents the ins and outs of caring for your home out procrastination Putting it off, Kicking the can down the road in plans and guides that make it easy to get home projects done Out Carpet in the bathroom like why? In knowing what to do, when to do it, and who to hire, Start caring for your home with confidence. Download Thumbtack today.
Dean Thomas
Enjoy a brilliant sleep experience with Soundcore from Anchor Stressed out by your partner's snoring? Having trouble falling asleep? Waking up too easily? Suffering from poor quality sleep? Now put on Soundcore Sleep A20 earbuds experience unparalleled pressure free comfort perfect for side sleepers. Choose your favorite sound in your curated playlist, feel your body getting lighter and lighter and enjoy a full night of peaceful sleep with the A20's long lasting battery. Then wake up feeling fresh with a personal built in alarm. Get the sleep you deserve with Soundcore Sleep A20 earbuds. Discover more on soundcore.com S O U N D C O R E Soundcore Use code sleep at Checkout to get $30 off S L E E P in all caps.
John Law
All right, that is it for our take today. We are skipping today's reader question because we got a little lengthy in our take, but if you have any questions you can always write to us@staffeadtangle.com alright, next up is our under the radar story. A new study on the relationship between cannabis use and brain function found that 63% of heavy lifetime cannabis users exhibited a statistically significant reduction in brain activity during working memory tasks which require retaining and using information. The study is the largest ever of its kind, surveying 1,000 people aged 22 to 36 and using brain imaging technology to evaluate subjects ability to follow instructions or solve problems mentally. There are a lot of questions we still need answers to regarding how cannabis impacts the brain. Large, long term studies are needed to next understand whether cannabis use directly changes brain function, how long these effects last, and the impact on different age groups. Joshua Goen, this study's first author, said the University of Colorado has this story and there's a link in today's episode Description all right, next up is our numbers section. The year the Bureau of the Budget was redesigned as the Office of Management and budget was 1970. The year the Office of Personnel Management was established was 1978. The approximate number of federal programs identified by the OMB for review under President Donald Trump's executive order is 2,600. The approximate percentage on average of state revenue provided by the Federal government is 30%, according to federal funds information. For states, the number of Federal Employees is 2.3 million. The percentage of federal employees that the White House expects to accept its offer of pay through September in return for their resignation by February 6th is 5 to 10%, according to Axios. And the current cap on voluntary separation incentive payments for Federal employees is $25,000. Alright, and last but not least, our have a nice day story. Bugsy Saylor made a New Year's resolution to see every sunrise of 2019. During this time, he fell in love with the pursuit. It's my moment to reset every day. It's my moment to be present in nature. Saylor, AKA the Sunrise Guy, said since he made his resolution, he has seen and photographed over 2,039 sunrises. I think more sunrises makes for a better world, saylor said. CBS Sunday Morning has this story and there's a link in today's episode description. Alright everybody, that is it for today's episode. As always, if you'd like to support our work, Please go to readtangle.com and sign up for a membership. You can also go to tanglemedia.supercast.com to sign up for a premium podcast membership which gets you ad free daily podcasts, Friday editions, Sunday editions, interviews, bonus content and so much more. As I mentioned at the top, there's going to be a special Friday edition covering the hearings of Tulsi Gabbard, Kash Patel and Robert F. Kennedy Jr. That'll come out tomorrow for premium newsletter and premium podcast subscribers as well. We've got a special Sunday edition coming up for you which the whole team will be a part of, so we will all talk to you then. In the meantime, this is John Law signing off. Have a fantastic weekend y'all. Peace.
Dean Thomas
Our podcast is written by me, Isaac Saul and edited and engineered by Dean Thomas. Our script is edited by Ari Weitzman, Will K Back daily Saul and Sean Brady. The logo for our podcast was made by Magdalena Bova who is also our Social Media Manager. The music for the podcast was produced by Diet75 and if you are looking for more from Tangle, please go check out our website@readtangle.com that's readtangle.com enjoy a brilliant sleep experience with Soundcore from Anker Stressed out by your partner's snoring? Having trouble falling asleep? Waking up too easily? Suffering from poor quality sleep? Now put on Soundcore Sleep A20 earbuds. Experience unparalleled pressure free comfort perfect for side sleepers. Choose your favorite sound in your curated playlist. Feel your body getting lighter and lighter and enjoy a full night of peaceful sleep with the A20's long lasting battery. Then wake up feeling fresh with a personal built in alarm. Get the sleep you deserve with Soundcore Sleep A20 earbuds. Discover more on soundcore.com S O U N D C O R E Soundcore Use code sleep at Checkout to get $30 off S L E E P in all caps.
Podcast Summary: Tangle – "The Federal Funding Freeze" Hosted by Isaac Saul | Released on January 30, 2025
Introduction In this episode of Tangle, host John Law delves into the complexities surrounding the recent federal funding freeze initiated by the White House. This critical policy move has sparked intense debate across the political spectrum, leading to significant legal challenges and bipartisan reactions. The episode dissects the circumstances leading to the freeze, the subsequent rescission of the memo from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), and the broader implications for executive authority and federal spending.
Key Events and Timeline John Law begins by outlining the sequence of events that culminated in the federal funding freeze:
January 20, 2025: President Trump authorizes a hiring freeze aimed at reducing the federal workforce through efficiency improvements and attrition, exempting key services like Social Security and Medicare.
January 21, 2025: The OMB clarifies that the pause in federal funding applies specifically to programs related to energy exploration and production, as directed by the Unleashing American Energy Executive Order.
January 27, 2025: Acting OMB Director Matthew J. Veith issues a broad memo pausing various federal financial assistance programs, citing concerns over policies related to diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI), transgenderism, and the Green New Deal.
January 28, 2025: Confusion ensues as states experience disruptions in accessing federal funds, leading to urgent clarifications from the White House and legal interventions.
January 29, 2025: The White House rescinds the controversial memo but maintains the overarching directive for a comprehensive review of federal funding priorities.
Notable Quote:
John Law [05:48]: “On Wednesday, the White House Office of Management and Budget rescinded a memo that had paused trillions of dollars in federal grants, loans and other financial assistance programs.”
Perspectives from the Right The conservative viewpoint largely supports President Trump's move, albeit with criticisms regarding execution:
Wall Street Journal Editorial Board: Praises the freeze as a necessary measure to curb excessive federal spending, particularly targeting what they describe as "Biden administration obsessions." They argue that “there's nothing wrong with an incoming administration that doesn't want to keep shoveling money out the door without first reviewing where it's going” (John Law [07:30]).
New York Post Editorial Board: Highlights the freeze as beneficial for taxpayers, aligning federal expenditures with taxpayer interests. They commend the memo for enforcing fiscal responsibility through strategies akin to zero-based budgeting, ensuring every dollar spent is justified.
Jennifer Oliver O'Connell: Criticizes Democrats for allegedly misleading the public about the implications of the funding freeze. She contends that Democrats exaggerated the potential damages, creating a "constitutional crisis" narrative to oppose the administration's actions (John Law [08:45]).
Notable Quote:
John Law [08:10]: “Jennifer Oliver O'Connell criticized Democrats for lying about the impact of Trump's order, despite Press Secretary Caroline Levitt's more precise outlining of what was and was not affected.”
Perspectives from the Left Liberal critics have vehemently opposed the funding freeze, citing legal and constitutional concerns:
Erwin Chemerinsky (Los Angeles Times): Describes the freeze as “patently unconstitutional,” arguing that it infringes upon the legislative branch's power of the purse as defined by the Constitution and federal statutes like the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974.
Aziz Huq (Politico): Labels Trump's actions as a radical power grab that threatens the separation of powers. He warns that the president's unilateral ability to pause and potentially eliminate federal funding undermines democratic institutions and civil society.
David A. Graham (The Atlantic): Interprets the funding freeze as part of a broader strategy to expand executive power, comparing it to earlier inefficiencies of the Trump administration. He suggests that this move is indicative of a sustained effort to reshape federal governance, despite legal setbacks (John Law [08:50]).
Notable Quote:
John Law [09:00]: “Erwin Chemerinsky called Trump's order patently unconstitutional, arguing it violates the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974.”
Managing Editor Ari Weitzman's Analysis Ari Weitzman provides an in-depth examination of the situation, offering a nuanced perspective that bridges the polarized viewpoints:
Executive Overreach: Weitzman outlines how President Trump's actions aim to align federal spending with his administration's priorities, particularly targeting DEI and climate initiatives. He emphasizes the chaotic implementation, which has led to operational inefficiencies and legal challenges (Ari Weitzman [27:15]).
OMB Leadership: Highlighting Russ Vought's role, Weitzman posits that the OMB is being steered to closely mirror the president's agenda, potentially undermining institutional autonomy. He notes Vought's commitment to Project 2025, which seeks to refine federal spending in line with executive directives.
Impact of Elon Musk's Involvement: Weitzman discusses Elon Musk's influence on government efficiency measures, drawing parallels with his management style at Twitter. He anticipates further disruptions within the Office of Personnel Management (OPM), including potential reclassifications of federal employees under Schedule F (Ari Weitzman [28:40]).
Future Implications: Weitzman warns that the current turmoil is merely a prelude to more intense battles over executive power and federal spending. He calls for vigilant observation of upcoming judicial and legislative actions that will shape the balance of power between branches of government.
Notable Quote:
Ari Weitzman [28:50]: “This isn't the end of the story, it's a prelude. President Trump is bringing significant changes to how the executive branch and the Offices of Personnel Management and Management and Budget are going to be ground zero for those changes.”
Under the Radar: Cannabis Use and Brain Function Beyond the federal funding freeze, Tangle explores a groundbreaking study on the neurological effects of heavy cannabis use:
Study Findings: The research indicates that 63% of heavy lifetime cannabis users exhibit a significant reduction in brain activity during tasks requiring working memory. This study, the largest of its kind, surveyed 1,000 individuals aged 22 to 36 using advanced brain imaging technology.
Implications: The findings raise critical questions about the long-term cognitive impacts of cannabis, prompting calls for further large-scale, longitudinal studies to understand causality, duration of effects, and age-related vulnerabilities.
Notable Quote:
Ari Weitzman [30:00]: “There are a lot of questions we still need answers to regarding how cannabis impacts the brain. Large, long term studies are needed to next understand whether cannabis use directly changes brain function.”
Numbers to Know The episode also highlights key statistics that contextualize the federal funding freeze:
1970: Redesignation of the Bureau of the Budget to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).
1978: Establishment of the Office of Personnel Management (OPM).
2,600: Approximate number of federal programs identified by the OMB for review under the executive order.
30%: Average percentage of state revenue provided by federal government funding.
2.3 Million: Number of federal employees across states.
5-10%: Estimated percentage of federal employees expected to accept resignation offers by February 6th.
$25,000: Current cap on voluntary separation incentive payments for federal employees.
Notable Quote:
John Law [31:10]: “The approximate number of federal programs identified by the OMB for review under President Donald Trump's executive order is 2,600.”
Conclusion John Law wraps up the episode by emphasizing the ongoing nature of the federal funding freeze saga. He underscores the importance of understanding the intricate balance between executive actions and legislative authority, and the role of the judiciary in mediating these conflicts. Listeners are encouraged to stay informed through Tangle's premium content for continued analysis and updates on this evolving political landscape.
Final Thoughts The Federal Funding Freeze episode of Tangle offers a comprehensive exploration of a pivotal moment in U.S. governance. By presenting diverse perspectives and expert analyses, the podcast equips listeners with the necessary insights to navigate the complexities of federal policy decisions and their far-reaching consequences.
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