
Well, it looks like Tech IPO’s might be back on the menu because Figma’s first day pop was like the good old days. Anthropic seems to be getting traction, OpenAI raises again. Earnings from Apple and Amazon, and of course, the Weekend Longreads Suggestions.
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Brian McCullough
Welcome to the TechBrew ride home for Friday, August 1st, 2025. I'm Brian McCullough today well, it looks like tech IPOs might be back on the menu because Figma's first day pop was like the good old days. Anthropic seems to be gaining traction. OpenAI raises again, earnings from Apple and Amazon and of course the weekend long range suggestions. Here's what you missed today. In the world of tech, this is getting people's attention. Figma had its IPO yesterday and Figma's stock closed up 250% at $115.50 a share after Figma sold shares at $33 at its IPO open, hitting a $68 billion valuation. For one thing, you might remember that Adobe's Figma acquisition fell apart in 2023 and that only valued Figma at 20 billion at the time. So Lina Khan did them a solid there, but also IPOs tripling on the first day of trading. That's dotcom bubble stuff. If you check my socials, I really ratcheted up my IPO meter. Cause I mean this is a SaaS play, a notional AI play. This really signals that the public markets might be hungry for new issues. Let's see if other companies take the lead from this. Quoting CNBC the big opening pop is the latest indication that the tech IPO market has reopened following a multi year lull that began in early 2022 when inflation was soaring and interest rates were on the rise. So far this year, online bank Chime Stablecoin issuer Circle and artificial intelligence infrastructure provider CoreWeave have hit the market along with healthtech companies Hinge Health and Omada Health. Figma's first trade at $85 valued the company at about $50 billion. The stock trading under the ticker symbol FIG was halted after it soared past $112 before closing at $115.50 for a 2. The company ended the day with a market cap of almost $68 billion. In 2022, Adobe agreed to acquire Figma for $20 billion, but the deal fell apart in 2023 after UK regulators said the tie up would likely harm competition. Led by 33 year old CEO Dylan Field, Figma makes web based software that allows people to collaborate on slide decks, digital whiteboards and designs for apps and websites. Field told CNBC Squawkbox on Thursday that regardless of what happens with the market, Deb, stay focused, stay on mission, listen to our customers and really keep our priorities in mind. The most important thing to remind myself of the team of is share price is a moment in time, said Field, whose stake in the company is worth over $6 billion based on Tuesday's closing price. We're going to see all sorts of behavior probably today over the weeks ahead. Figma boasts more than 13 million monthly users, two thirds of whom are not designers. As of March 31, more than 1,000 clients were paying Figma upwards of $100,000 annually, according to the prospectus. Google, Microsoft, Netflix and Uber are all customers. In its filing of preliminary results for the second quarter, Figma said it generated 9 million to $12 million in operating income on $247 million to $250 million in revenue, with sales growing about 40% year over year. End quote. As Ashley Vance joked on X at this rate Figma will be able to acquire Adobe by the thing is, at this level, Figma is being valued at 54 times sales. Basically the only more expensive stock on the market right now is Palantir. But then look at what Palantir stock has done this year. The point is, if the market is willing to value tech companies this richly, you'd be a fool not to try to take advantage of that. As Zach DeWitt tweeted, Every private software company growing at 30% plus with 300 million plus of ARR and good unit economics should be drafting their S1 tonight. Yeah, I'm looking at you Canva. Or maybe it's time for Stripe to take the leap. What if a pure play AI company took the leap? A perplexity, an anthropic. Maybe more on them later. And hey, the usual arguments are coming back out. Haven't heard these in a while. Quoting John Wang on X Figma just left $2.3 billion on the table, nearly double what they actually raised. That's not market excitement, it's deliberate underpricing and legalized theft by investment banks who sold it cheap to their institutional buddies. Retail shoves in at open and gets used as exit liquidity. End quote. I said I'd get back to Anthropic. The information has a source suggesting that anthropic is nearing $5 billion in annualized revenue. That's up from the $4 billion reported just on July 1. So looks like their growth is accelerating. Should help for this quote. Investors are keen to invest in Anthropic as the company seeks to close its round in a matter of weeks. The company initially sought to raise $3 billion, but due to investor interest, it may raise as much as $5 billion at a $170 billion valuation in a round led by Iconic Capital, according to a person who has spoken to company executives. It needs the for running and training its Claude models. Earlier this year, it told investors it will burn $3 billion in 2025 after burning $5.6 billion last year. Selling access to its models to coding assistant startups is one of the big factors driving its revenue growth. Anthropic has roughly 42% of the $1.9 billion market for CO generation, while OpenAI had 21%, according to a report by Menlo Ventures, an early Anthropic investor. That market share includes coding tools such as cursor that use Anthropic's models. In fact, When Anthropic hit $4 billion in annualized revenue earlier this month, about $1.2 billion of that revenue was coming from the Claude developers top two customers, according to another person. It's not clear who those customers are, but some investors think they are Cursor and Microsoft's GitHub Copilot. Even excluding Anthropic's largest two customers, the company's annualized revenue in early July would have increased 11 times from the same month a year ago, according to one of the people. Some of the $1 billion increase in Anthropic's revenue over the last month to nearly $5 billion is also coming from Anthropic success with Claude code. The coding assistant is generating nearly $400 million in annualized revenue, roughly doubling from just a few weeks ago, according to one of the people. Claude code can be accessed as part of a Claude Chatbot subscription or through Anthropic's application programming interface. Anthropic's gross margins have recently been about 60%, according to a person with knowledge of the financials. This includes direct sales of Claude to customers as well as through its partners Amazon Web Services and Google Cloud. That's higher than OpenAI's roughly 40% gross margins last year and its projections of nearly 50% for this year, although the ChatGPT maker has told investors that it expects the figure to rise to nearly 70% in 2029. And actually speaking of OpenAI, Andrew Ross Sorkin was reporting this morning that OpenAI has raised $8.3 billion, led by Dragoneer at a $300 billion valuation, months ahead of schedule and part of its $40 billion fundraising goal for 2025. Quote, the round was five times oversubscribed and left some early investors and OpenAI frustrated by the smaller allocations they got as the company prioritized bringing in new strategic backers. The biggest investor was Dragoneer Investment group, which committed $2.8 billion, an astonishing check from a single venture capital firm that may be one of the largest ever written. The investment casts a spotlight on Dragonier, which made successful early bets on companies like Airbnb, Spotify and Uber, but has largely stayed behind the SC Silicon Valley Mark Stad, Dragoneer's founder, is now taking a very public claim on what many in Silicon Valley see as the defining tech platform of the next decade. The Investment represents about 10% of the firm's funds. OpenAI's business continues to surge. DealBook hears that the company's annual recurring revenue has soared to $13 billion, up from $10 billion in June, and is projected to surpass $20 billion by the end of the year. The number of business users who pay for ChatGPT has reached 5 million, up from just 3 million a few months ago. End quote Meanwhile, Google has rolled out Gemini 2.5 Deepthink, its most advanced reasoning model, which can consider multiple ideas simultaneously. This is available to $250per month ultra subscribers quoting TechCrunch first unveiled in May at Google IE 2025, Gemini 2.5 DeepThink is Google's first publicly available multi agent model. These systems spawn AI multiple agents to tackle a question in parallel, a process that uses significantly more computational resources than a single agent, but tends to result in better answers. Google used a variation of Gemini 2.5 deepthink to score a gold medal at this year's International Math olympiad alongside Gemini 2.5 deepthink think. The company says it is releasing the model it used at the IMO to a select group of mathematicians and academics. Google says this AI model takes hours to reason instead of seconds or minutes like most consumer facing AI models. The company hopes the IMO model will enhance research efforts and aims to get feedback on how to improve the multi agent system for academic use cases. Google notes that the Gemini 2.5 deepthink model is a significant improvement over what it announced at I O. The company also claims to have developed novel reinforcement learning techniques to encourage encourage Gemini 2.5 deepthink to make better use of its reasoning paths. Deepthink can help people tackle problems that require creativity, strategic planning and making improvements step by step, said Google in a blog post shared with TechCrunch. The company says Gemini 2.5 DeepThink achieves state of the art performance on humanity's Last exam or HLE, a challenging test measuring AI's ability to answer thousands of crowdsourced questions across math, humanities and science. Google claims its model scored 34.8% on HLE without tools, compared to Xai's Grok 4, which scored 25.4%, and OpenAI's 03, which scored 20.3%. Google says that Gemini 2.5 DeepThink outperforms AI models from OpenAI, Xai and Anthropic on Live Code Bench 6, a challenging test of competitive coding tasks. Google's model scored 87.6, whereas Grok 4 scored 79% and OpenAI's 03 scored 72%. End Quote let's bang this out real quick. Apple reported Q3 revenue was up 10% year on year to $94.04 billion versus $89.53 billion estimated so its largest quarterly growth since December of 2021. Apple incurred around $800 million in Trump's tariff costs in Q3, $100 million less than expected, but expects that number to jump to $1.1 billion in Q4 if current rates and policies remain in place. Tim Cook said Apple is significantly growing its AI investment, reallocating staff to work on AI features and is quote, very open to M and A that accelerates our roadmap eyes emoji. Also worth noting that Apple has now sold over 3 billion iPhones since the device's 2007 launch. It announced 1 billion had been sold in July of 2016, so we can est that they probably reached 2 billion sold around September of 2021. Amazon reported Q2 revenue up 13% year on year to $167.7 billion. Ad revenue was up 23% year on year to 15.7 billion, but the all important AWS revenue was only up 17.5%, so not exactly matching what Microsoft reported this week for their cloud business. Might be why Amazon stock is down over 6% this morning. Meanwhile, Reddit reported Q2 revenue up 78% year on year to $500 million and daily active uniques up 21% to 110.4 million. Q3 guidance for Reddit came in above estimates so that explains why Reddit stock is up almost 16% this morning. Reddit CEO Steve Huffman said Reddit wants to become a go to search engine for users. Its core search apparently now has more than 70 million weekly active uni users and its AI powered Reddit answers has 6 million weekly users. Quoting the Verge in his latest note to investors, CEO Steve Huffman says that the company is concentrating our resources on the areas that will drive results for our most pressing needs, including making Reddit a go to search engine. Huffman says that every week hundreds of millions of people come to Reddit looking for advice, and we're turning more of that intent into active users of Reddit's native search. Reddit's core search has more than 70 million weekly active users. Reddit overall averages 416.4 million weekly active unique users. And Reddit Answers, the platform's AI search tool that it launched in December, has 6 million weekly users, up from 1 million weekly users in the first quarter of this year. To continue to build out search, Reddit is expanding Reddit Answers globally, integrating it more deeply into the core search experience and making search a central feature across Reddit, Huffman says. Of course, the move to build out its own search capabilities could be a hedge against losing traffic from Google, which is increasingly finding new ways to give you answers with AI instead of providing a list of links. Appending the word Reddit to Google searches is a classic way to try and get information written by humans, and Reddit has seen an influx of traffic as a result. But if Google becomes a less reliable source of traffic for Reddit, the platform may need to have better search for itself. Time for the weekend Long Read Suggestions first up, did you know? The first private commercial space station is about to launch From BBC Science Focus In 2026, a SpaceX Falcon 9 will launch Haven 1, the world's first commercial space station. Developed by private company Vast, designed as a minimum viable orbital lab, it's compact, about the size of a tour bus, and will host short, focused missions with four astronauts at a time. Crews will conduct research on human biology, plant growth and protein crystallization. During 10 day stays, Haven1 emphasizes safety, speed and comfort, featuring inflatable sleep pods and a sleek design. It will also test artificial gravity systems and be the first station connected to Starlink. For Vast, Haven One is a strategic leap towards hopefully someday winning NASA's ISS successor contract. Then from Popular Mechanics Recently a toxic fungus killed 10 scientists working on a tomb in Poland, and it's believed to be the same spore that killed the people who excavated King Tut's tomb 50 years earlier, thereby leading to the legend of the Curse of Tut's Tomb. But get this. Scientists now think the spore Aspergillus flavus has the potential to successfully target and destroy leukemia cells, so a new compound derived from the spore could potentially kill cancer by disrupting cellular reproduction. And finally, from the Financial Times this year, the alert system for defending the planet Earth against incoming space rocks like the one that killed the dinosaurs was activated for the first time ever. This led the FT to do a deep dive into what will happen when it's not a drill, when we detect an actual potential planet killer heading our way. Listen to this, Koshny, the SP MAG astronomer, reported on the mission options. To divert the asteroid, five spacecraft would have to be crashed into its surface. Or we could launch several craft to shoot streams of charged particles at the object to push it away. And then there was the nuclear option. A single bomb would suffice. But of the orbital dynamics of the asteroid and the solar system's geometry, Koschny said it was possible to move the asteroid only in one of two directions, north or south relative to the Earth. There was also a risk that deflection would only be partially successful, shifting the asteroid's impact zone further north or south. Most participants felt that sending the asteroid south would be the better option. Deflecting it north would open up a much more populated risk corridor, stretching through the center of Africa, over Istanbul and western Ukraine, and up to northern Scandinavia. And although Cape Town lay in the southerly path. Talk about a conflict of interest here, said Johan Mini, a manager at Cape Town's Disaster Risk Management Center. The southern corridor was much less populated overall. But then a member of the audience asked about possible risks to Antarctica. Laurent says Auran, an officer from the UN Office for Outer Space affairs, took the microphone to respond. The equivalent of more than 10,000 Hiroshima bombs exploding over the ice sheet and raising global sea levels was, quote, a bigger problem than anything else I can see, said Cesaran. There was a flicker of shock at the intervention. It was a risk that had been little considered. Neither way is a sure thing, johnson said. It's a diabolic situation. The purpose of the exercise was to discuss this dilemma. The difficult choices, said cautiony, would have to be made by politicians. But which ones? In a situation where many countries would face varying levels of risk depending on the chosen court of action, it wasn't clear who would pick among the alternatives. Who would make the decision, said Cesaran toward the end of the exercise. It's actually quite a fundamental question. Perhaps, he said, it would fall to the UN Security Council. But defending the Earth from space lies outside its mandate. Another UN official told me later that the most realistic scenario was individual space faring states deciding for themselves whether to launch missions. Other problems went unaddressed. If a deflection mission placed a different nation suddenly in harm's way, that might constitute an armed attack. Pl Thus, international law bans the use of nuclear weapons in space. Many planetary defenders believe they should have an exception. Sometimes only a nuke will do. Other policymakers worry about handing states a convenient pretext for nuclear proliferation. Perhaps with many years of warning, these issues could be ironed out. But we may not have that much time. No weekend bonus episode for you this week. Still getting things in order with the pod transition, by the way, you might have noticed there are no ads at the moment, but no worries. They'll be back in about a week or two. I know our friends at 1Password re upped for one. Not that you were worried about not having ads, but people did ask me. Yes, they're coming back eventually. All in good time. Talk to you on Monday.
Tech Brew Ride Home - Detailed Summary
Episode: Fri. 08/01 – Tech IPO’s Are Back On The Menu, Boys…
Release Date: August 1, 2025
Host: Brian McCullough
Brian McCullough opens the episode by highlighting the resurgence of tech Initial Public Offerings (IPOs), signaling a return to the vibrant days reminiscent of the dot-com bubble. He mentions Figma's spectacular IPO performance as a key indicator of this trend.
Notable Quote:
"Figma's stock closed up 250% at $115.50 a share after Figma sold shares at $33 at its IPO open, hitting a $68 billion valuation. That's dotcom bubble stuff."
— Brian McCullough [00:04]
McCullough emphasizes the market's hunger for new tech issues, noting that Figma's success could pave the way for other companies to follow suit.
Figma's IPO has been a significant talking point, with its stock surging 250% on the first day of trading. This leap brings the company's valuation to nearly $68 billion, a substantial increase from the $20 billion valuation during the failed Adobe acquisition in 2023.
Key Highlights:
Notable Quote:
"Share price is a moment in time."
— Dylan Field, CEO of Figma [00:25]
Field underscores the importance of focusing on long-term missions and customer needs over short-term stock fluctuations.
Anthropic is emerging as a formidable player in the AI sector, with its annualized revenue nearing $5 billion, up from $4 billion just a month prior. The company is in the midst of a significant funding round, aiming to raise up to $5 billion at a $170 billion valuation, led by Iconic Capital.
Key Highlights:
Notable Quote:
"Every private software company growing at 30% plus with 300 million plus of ARR and good unit economics should be drafting their S1 tonight."
— Zach DeWitt [02:15]
DeWitt highlights the lucrative opportunities in the current market, suggesting that successful SaaS and AI companies are poised for public offerings.
OpenAI has successfully raised $8.3 billion, led by Dragoneer Investment Group, reaching a $300 billion valuation well ahead of its $40 billion target for 2025. This funding round was five times oversubscribed, reflecting robust investor confidence despite minor frustrations among early backers due to smaller allocations.
Key Highlights:
Notable Quote:
"The round was five times oversubscribed and left some early investors and OpenAI frustrated by the smaller allocations they got as the company prioritized bringing in new strategic backers."
— Brian McCullough [04:10]
McCullough points out the strategic moves by OpenAI to attract significant investment, positioning itself as a dominant tech platform for the next decade.
Google has introduced Gemini 2.5 DeepThink, its most advanced reasoning model to date. This multi-agent AI system can handle complex problem-solving by processing multiple ideas simultaneously, surpassing the capabilities of contemporaneous AI models from competitors.
Key Highlights:
Notable Quote:
"Deepthink can help people tackle problems that require creativity, strategic planning and making improvements step by step."
— Google [06:45]
Google aims to leverage Gemini 2.5 DeepThink to support advanced research and improve multi-agent system functionalities based on academic feedback.
Apple: Apple reported a 10% year-over-year increase in Q3 revenue, reaching $94.04 billion, its largest quarterly growth since December 2021. The company faces rising tariff costs but remains optimistic about its AI investments and potential mergers and acquisitions.
Notable Quote:
"Apple is significantly growing its AI investment, reallocating staff to work on AI features and is very open to M and A that accelerates our roadmap."
— Tim Cook [08:30]
Amazon: Amazon's Q2 revenue rose by 13% to $167.7 billion, with advertising revenue up 23%. However, AWS revenue growth lagged at 17.5%, leading to a 6% drop in Amazon's stock price.
Reddit: Reddit showcased impressive growth with Q2 revenue increasing by 78% to $500 million and daily active unique users up by 21% to 110.4 million. The company's focus on enhancing its search capabilities to become a go-to search engine has resonated well with users, contributing to a nearly 16% rise in its stock price.
Notable Quote:
"We're turning more of that intent into active users of Reddit's native search."
— Steve Huffman, CEO of Reddit [10:20]
Huffman elaborates on Reddit's strategy to integrate AI-powered search tools to capture user intent and reduce reliance on external search engines like Google.
Brian concludes the episode with intriguing science and technology stories for weekend reading:
Private Commercial Space Station: Vast's Haven 1, the first commercial space station, is set to launch in 2026 aboard a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket. Designed as a compact orbital lab, Haven 1 will host short missions focused on scientific research, including testing artificial gravity systems and connecting to Starlink.
Toxic Fungus and Cancer Research: A deadly fungus, previously responsible for the tragedy in King Tut's tomb, has shown potential in targeting and destroying leukemia cells. Scientists are developing compounds derived from Aspergillus flavus to disrupt cancer cell reproduction.
Planetary Defense Against Asteroids: For the first time, Earth's asteroid alert system was activated, prompting discussions on deflection strategies. Experts debated the risks and ethics of various methods, including nuclear options, and the geopolitical challenges of such global defense initiatives.
Conclusion:
This episode of Tech Brew Ride Home provides a comprehensive overview of the dynamic tech landscape as of August 2025. From the resurgence of tech IPOs with Figma leading the charge to significant advancements and funding in AI companies like Anthropic and OpenAI, the tech sector is demonstrating robust growth and innovation. Additionally, major earnings reports from giants like Apple, Amazon, and Reddit showcase varying trajectories, reflecting broader market trends. The episode concludes with fascinating scientific developments, offering listeners a blend of current tech news and forward-looking insights.