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Elise Hu
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Elise Hu
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Jordan Klepper
When Ted asked me to be a part of this democracy event, I was flattered. When they told me it was a pro democracy event, I paused. Like, really? We still think this is a good idea, giving everyone a voice. Have you Talked to everyone? 1 in 10Americans believe chocolate milk comes from brown cows. We want those people weighing in on foreign policy. I guess if democracy is hearing from the voice of the people, consider me skeptical of that conversation, because I think we're incapable of having it any conversation. And not just in America. Globally, we're tuning people out. Frankly, we're bad at talking to other people. Didn't always used to be this way. In the old days, it came naturally. We would talk to folks. We would negotiate over food or childcare so your kid didn't get eaten by a bear or run off and invent fire. But since then, it's gotten harder, more difficult. Screens have placed an impediment between people and thought. Partisanship has made talking to someone outside of your own POV traumatic. Now talking to somebody with a different point of view than yourself is to be avoided at all costs. It's like paying taxes. You should do it, but if you can avoid it, makes you smart. It's an awful time for conversations. So much so that even right now, I've opted for a lecture. I won't be taking questions. I find it easier to speak at you. So how do we get here? Well, as someone in their 40s, I'm legally obligated to point the finger at social media. The cultural conversations we have are dictated by the forums we have them in. And all those forums, they just push us towards short, loud outbursts, maximum volume, short duration even. Right now, this TED talk is only seven minutes. I remember when TED talks used to be 18 minutes long. Now you have to communicate the economics behind climate catastrophe and the time it takes for a potty break. Not great, guys. Not great. I remember the good old days when TED talks used to be Theodore discussions. A year from now, they're just going to be teased gifts. So how do we get better at talking to One another. If democracy depends on discourse, on compromise, how do we have civil conversations? Well, the long answer is destroy the bias of social media and the cesspool of misinformation that is propagated by the entertainment machine that dominates our politics and discourse. I could tell you how to do that, but Ted only gave me seven minutes, so. Sorry. Maybe next time it would have cleared everything up, but in the four minutes. Well, the four minutes we have left, I'll give you a few tips of what you can do now. So three tips for how to be slightly better at talking to a human you disagree with. One, Read a book. Easy. You know you're not as smart as you think you are. Get inside the head of someone else and make it a long book. We need to expand our attention beyond just TikToks. 2. Travel. Mark Twain said it best. You know, bias is reduced by travel. It's the easiest way. As a kid who grew up in Michigan, I hated Ohio. And then I traveled there and you know what? I still hate Ohio. But now I know what Akron smells like. So I guess progress, I think. And three, concede something. There's a biggie concession. You have to give something up. You're not as smart as you think you are. Concession is crucial to democracy. To concede comes from the Latin consensus, which means to find agreement. And if you challenge me on that, I would concede because I totally made that up. That's how this thing works. You know, even upstanding, charismatic people like myself are full of shit. Like many of us, I find my desire to be seen as smart outweighs my desire to shut up when I don't know what I'm talking about. It's hard for Americans to shut up when they don't know what they're talking about. When you make politics a sport, then everything becomes win or lose. Every conversation becomes a negotiation over field position. Our guards are up, we're defensive. We're afraid of getting punched in in the face. We think our strongest weapon is our certainty. But the most relatable thing about us is our failure. Has no one here been to therapy? It's all there. And democracy in a bipartisan country is like a marriage. And in America, we are at the couples counseling phase. America, you've made some mistakes. Republicans, maybe vaccines aren't the work of the devil. Democrats, maybe Portland does suck. Canada. Canada, it's 2023. You can't call your police Mounties, all right? We're imperfect. We have to accept that. It's hard to say you don't know. But it can also be liberating. Like I don't know how to throw away batteries. I don't, I don't know what 40% chance of rain means. Does it mean it's 40% chance it will rain or that it's going to rain? Only 40% chance is hard. I don't know. I don't know. I don't. But it's liberating. We need to, we need to concede a little on everything except for gun safety reform, that's a no brainer. But everything else and climate, See, it's tough. It's hard, it's hard. We're not very good at it. It's not popular to concede in America. There's a big chunk of the population right now who hasn't conceded the last presidential election. It's hard to give any ground when you can't agree that the earth you stand on is either round or flat. But, but perhaps a gesture of understanding, if not towards irrefutable facts, but to your own. Uncertainty is a step towards progress. I think the phrase I don't know invites a softening. And the ground is too hard to grow much of anything right now. What I think in order for American democracy to survive, we need a culture, a vulnerability, or at least a space in that culture for vulnerability. The good news is being wrong is sexy. Failure is an aphrodisiac. Every person who has ever loved me has told me how much of a loser I am. The proof is in the pudding. And if conceding is too much for you, if that feels weak, okay. Don't think of it as conceding. Think of it as gamesmanship. You're setting a trap. Trap them with your vulnerability. Hypnotize them with their humility. Distract them with your failure. And as they begin to reveal themselves to you in your uncertainty, smash those fools. In the game of democracy, in order to win, we may have to start with a loss. But what do I know? I could be wrong. Thank you.
Elise Hu
That was Jordan Klepper at a TED Democracy event in New York City. This talk was first published in 2023. If you're curious about Ted's curation, find out more@ted.com curationguidelines and that's it for today's show. TED Talks Daily is part of the TED Audio Collective. This episode was produced and edited by our team, Martha Estefanos, Oliver Friedman, Brian Greene, Lucy Alejandra Salazar and Tonsika Sarmarnivon. It was mixed by Christopher Faizy Bogan additional support from Emma Tobner and Daniela Balaurazo. I'm Elise Hu. I'll be back tomorrow with a fresh idea for your feed. Thanks for listening.
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Podcast Summary: TED Talks Daily – "A Comedian's Take on How to Save Democracy" | Jordan Klepper
Introduction
In the episode titled "A Comedian's Take on How to Save Democracy," featured on TED Talks Daily and released on May 24, 2025, comedian and writer Jordan Klepper delivers a thought-provoking and humorous exploration of the current state of democracy and discourse in society. Drawing from his unique perspective, Klepper addresses the challenges posed by polarization, social media, and misinformation, while offering practical solutions to foster more constructive conversations.
The Decline of Constructive Discourse
Jordan Klepper opens his talk by expressing skepticism about the efficacy of democracy in its current form. He humorously questions the idea of giving everyone a voice, highlighting concerns about the quality of discourse when even basic facts are disputed. Klepper points out that "1 in 10 Americans believe chocolate milk comes from brown cows" (03:17), illustrating the prevalence of misinformation that can influence critical policy decisions.
He reflects on how, historically, humans were more adept at direct negotiation and problem-solving, such as negotiating over essential resources or safety. However, Klepper observes a significant shift in recent times, attributing the decline in meaningful conversations to the rise of digital screens and the fragmentation of attention spans. He states, "Screens have placed an impediment between people and thought" (03:17), emphasizing how digital interaction often leads to superficial exchanges rather than deep, thoughtful dialogue.
Impact of Social Media and Partisanship
Klepper delves into the detrimental effects of social media on public discourse. He argues that social media platforms prioritize short, loud, and emotionally charged content, which exacerbates partisanship and hinders the ability to engage in balanced conversations. According to him, "The cultural conversations we have are dictated by the forums we have them in" (03:17), highlighting the role of these platforms in shaping and often distorting public discourse.
He criticizes the modern tendency to avoid conversations with differing viewpoints, likening it to avoiding taxes—something necessary but generally evaded when possible. Klepper remarks, "Now talking to somebody with a different point of view than yourself is to be avoided at all costs. It's like paying taxes" (03:17), underscoring the societal aversion to engaging with opposing opinions.
Humor as a Tool for Change
Throughout his talk, Klepper uses humor to address serious issues, making his insights more relatable and engaging. His comedic approach allows him to discuss the sensitive topic of democracy and discourse without alienating his audience. For instance, when addressing his own reluctance to engage in Q&A sessions, he jokes, "I've opted for a lecture. I won't be taking questions. I find it easier to speak at you" (03:17), highlighting the discomfort that many feel when confronted with challenging conversations.
Three Practical Tips for Better Conversations
Klepper offers three actionable tips to improve how we communicate and engage with differing viewpoints:
Read a Book (07:30): Klepper encourages expanding one's knowledge beyond short-form content like TikToks. He suggests that reading books can help individuals understand perspectives different from their own, fostering empathy and deeper understanding. “You know you're not as smart as you think you are. Get inside the head of someone else and make it a long book” (07:30).
Travel (09:15): Traveling is presented as a means to reduce bias and gain firsthand experience of diverse cultures and viewpoints. Klepper humorously shares his own experience of traveling to Ohio, only to realize his prejudice persists despite his efforts. “As a kid who grew up in Michigan, I hated Ohio. And then I traveled there and you know what? I still hate Ohio. But now I know what Akron smells like” (09:15), illustrating the sometimes limited impact of travel on ingrained biases.
Concede Something (10:45): Perhaps the most challenging tip, Klepper emphasizes the importance of conceding or admitting when one is wrong. He connects this to the essence of democracy, which relies on compromise and mutual understanding. “Concession is crucial to democracy. To concede comes from the Latin consensus, which means to find agreement” (10:45). Klepper candidly admits his own struggles with concession, noting, “It's hard for Americans to shut up when they don't know what they're talking about” (10:45).
The Role of Vulnerability and Acceptance
Klepper advocates for a cultural shift towards embracing vulnerability and accepting uncertainty as a path to healthier discourse. He suggests that admitting ignorance can be liberating and can pave the way for more genuine and productive conversations. “Uncertainty is a step towards progress. I think the phrase 'I don't know' invites a softening” (10:45).
He draws a parallel between democracy and marriage, likening the current state of American politics to couples in therapy. “Democracy in a bipartisan country is like a marriage. And in America, we are at the couples counseling phase” (10:45), highlighting the need for reconciliation and mutual understanding to move forward.
Conclusion
Jordan Klepper's talk culminates in a call to action for individuals to adopt these strategies to enhance democratic discourse. He underscores the necessity of moving beyond entrenched positions and embracing a more flexible and empathetic approach to conversations. By fostering a culture that values reading, travel, and concession, society can work towards a more resilient and effective democracy.
Notable Quotes with Timestamps
Final Thoughts
Jordan Klepper's engaging and humorous approach sheds light on the pressing issue of democratic discourse in the modern age. By blending comedy with insightful analysis, he effectively communicates the importance of fostering meaningful conversations and embracing vulnerability to strengthen democracy. This talk serves as a valuable resource for anyone interested in understanding and improving the dynamics of public discourse in today's polarized society.