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Elise Hu
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Liana Fink
The ways of the world often baffle me. I sometimes wonder if I miss the memo about the most basic things. What are you supposed to make for dinner? What do you talk about in an elevator? Why do people cut in line? How do you leave a dinner party without being rude? Or do you leave at all? My tendency to see the world like I'm from outer space was a bit of a liability when I was a kid. True story. But it's been helpful in my career. I'm a cartoonist. When I first started making cartoons for the New Yorker about a decade ago, I kept my ideas light and quirky. I didn't draw anything too personal. I figured I was too specific, too hard to relate to and read, possibly too female. It took a breakup to get me to start drawing more autobiographically. The pain I was feeling, although objectively pretty run of the mill, was impossible to ignore. I knew that drawing was my strongest problem solving tool. So I decided to diagram what I was going through. By making these drawings, I could see how my ex and I had hurt each other and move on, on to other breakups. Drawing from my own life was a revelation to me. Not only because it helped me understand myself better, but because it made me see for the first time that people could relate to me. Now that I had this amazing tool, there were so many problems I wanted to solve with it. The problem of scheduling. The problem of too many things happening all at the same time. The problem, relatedly, of time and finally, dating again. There's an endless amount to say about dating. There are, of course, problems that can't be summed up in a single drawing. For these problems, you need many drawings. One more complex problem I have is with God. I'm Jewish, so I'm talking about the God of the Old Testament. My problem with God isn't actually a big problem. It's just. I don't know. It stayed with me. My problem with God is that he's too confident. For me, creation is an act of solving problems, of figuring things out. God already seems to have everything figured out. He strikes me as more of a king than a creator, and I'm not sure you can be both. As an experiment, I decided to remake the book of Genesis as a graphic novel. My version of God is not Confident, and maybe not coincidentally, she's a woman. It surprised me how few changes I needed to make to the original text, which is sparse and ancient and lends itself well to interpretation. For example, the Bible opens in this mysterious, moody way with God floating aimlessly on the face of a dark, mysterious void. In my version, I have her floating this way because she's feeling despondent about her limitations as an artist. She's made this messy, wet, mixed up, dark first draft of the world and she just doesn't know where to go from here. My version of God doesn't know exactly what she's doing, but she draws a horizon line and things start to fall into place. She banishes Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden, not because they disobeyed her, but because by eating the apple and becoming wise, she feels they've outgrown the world she created for them and she needs to let them go. She scatters the builders of the Tower of Babel, not because she's threatened by their power, but because, like any introvert, she needs her privacy. When she destroys the world in the story of Noah, it's not because she's incensed with mankind, but because she's incensed with herself. She knows she could have done a better job when she made us. My adaptation of the Book of Genesis is a creation story full of false starts and absurdities, but it's a creation story all the same. One in which a self conscious woman, even though she worries and makes mistakes, is nonetheless a successful, committed artist. When I finished my book, I did feel a new connection to the God of the Torah and a new sense of belonging to my religion. I also felt a new sense of belonging, period. It's lonely being someone who has no idea how to act normal, but it's profoundly less lonely being that person in a world created for her by an equally awkward, self conscious God. These days, when I worry that I won't know what to make for dinner, I remind myself that God wouldn't know either. This gives me the confidence to embrace my cluelessness and just wing it. Thank you. Thank you so much.
Elise Hu
That was Liana Fink speaking at TED 2023. If you're curious about TED's curation, find out more@ted.com curationguidelines and that's it for today's show. TED Talks Daily is part of the TED Audio Collective. This episode was produced and edited by our team, Martha Estefanos, Oliver Friedman, Brian Greene, Lucy Little, Alejandra Salazar and Tonsika Sarmarnivon. It was mixed by Christopher Faizy Bogan. Additional support from Emma Tobner and Daniela Ballarezzo. I'm Elise Hu. I'll be back tomorrow with a fresh idea for your feed. Thanks for listening.
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TED Talks Daily: Episode Summary
Title: Life is Hard. Art Helps | Liana Fink (Re-release)
Host: Elise Hu
Release Date: August 1, 2025
Elise Hu opens the episode by introducing Liana Fink, a cartoonist who leverages creativity to navigate the complexities of life. Fink describes how cartoons have been instrumental in helping her understand significant personal challenges, from mundane daily decisions to profound spiritual inquiries. She emphasizes the unique power of drawing as a tool for problem-solving and seeking belonging.
"Sometimes a cartoon is all I need to see in order to understand something really big in my life."
— Liana Fink [03:01]
Fink begins her narrative by explaining her inherent tendency to view the world as if she were from "outer space." This perspective often leaves her feeling out of sync with societal norms and expectations, a trait that was challenging during her childhood but ultimately beneficial in her professional career as a cartoonist.
"My tendency to see the world like I'm from outer space was a bit of a liability when I was a kid. But it's been helpful in my career."
— Liana Fink [03:15]
Initially, Fink's cartoons were lighthearted and quirky, avoiding deeply personal themes. She believed that personal content might be too specific, difficult to relate to, or overly female-centric for the audience of publications like The New Yorker. A pivotal moment occurred after a breakup, which compelled her to infuse her art with autobiographical elements. This shift not only provided her with a method to process her emotions but also revealed that her personal experiences resonated with others.
"Drawing from my own life was a revelation to me. Not only because it helped me understand myself better, but because it made me see for the first time that people could relate to me."
— Liana Fink [04:10]
With the realization that her personal drawings connected with others, Fink expanded her artistic endeavors to address a variety of personal challenges. She tackled issues such as scheduling conflicts, time management, and the intricacies of dating—all through the medium of cartooning. Each problem, she notes, often requires multiple drawings to capture its complexity.
"For these problems, you need many drawings."
— Liana Fink [05:00]
One of Fink's most profound projects involved reinterpreting the Book of Genesis as a graphic novel. As a Jewish individual, she grappled with her perception of God—particularly the depiction of God as overly confident and authoritative. Fink's adaptation portrays God as a self-conscious woman, highlighting her vulnerabilities and artistic struggles.
"My problem with God is that he's too confident... He strikes me as more of a king than a creator, and I'm not sure you can be both."
— Liana Fink [06:05]
In her graphic novel, God experiences uncertainty and self-doubt, which humanizes the deity and introduces a narrative of growth and problem-solving akin to any artist refining her craft. For example, the creation process is depicted with God feeling despondent over her imperfect first draft of the world, leading her to make iterative adjustments.
"She's made this messy, wet, mixed up, dark first draft of the world and she just doesn't know where to go from here."
— Liana Fink [06:35]
This reimagined Genesis includes nuanced motivations for biblical events. God’s decision to banish Adam and Eve stems not from punishment but from their newfound wisdom exceeding her initial design, necessitating their independence. Similarly, the scattering of the builders of the Tower of Babel is portrayed as a need for personal solitude rather than divine retribution.
"When she banishes Adam and Eve from the Garden of Eden, not because they disobeyed her, but because by eating the apple and becoming wise, she feels they've outgrown the world she created for them and she needs to let them go."
— Liana Fink [07:10]
Fink's artistic exploration of Genesis led to a deeper connection with her faith and a broader sense of belonging. By humanizing God and presenting her own vulnerabilities through her art, Fink found solace in her identity and reduced the loneliness associated with her unconventional worldview.
"It's lonely being someone who has no idea how to act normal, but it's profoundly less lonely being that person in a world created for her by an equally awkward, self conscious God."
— Liana Fink [08:20]
In the concluding moments of her talk, Fink reflects on how her revamped perception of God empowers her to accept her own uncertainties. When faced with everyday dilemmas, such as deciding what to make for dinner, she draws strength from her artistic reimagining, embracing her "cluelessness" and choosing to approach life with confidence despite not always having the answers.
"These days, when I worry that I won't know what to make for dinner, I remind myself that God wouldn't know either. This gives me the confidence to embrace my cluelessness and just wing it."
— Liana Fink [09:20]
Elise Hu wraps up the episode by highlighting the transformative impact of Fink's approach to art. By intertwining personal experiences with creative expression, Fink not only solves her own problems but also fosters a sense of connection and understanding with her audience. Her work underscores the essential role of art in navigating life's inherent difficulties.
Key Takeaways:
Art as a Problem-Solving Tool: Liana Fink utilizes cartooning to address and understand personal challenges, demonstrating how creative expression can lead to self-discovery and emotional healing.
Personalization Enhances Relatability: Transitioning to autobiographical art allowed Fink to connect deeply with her audience, proving that personal narratives can resonate universally.
Reimagining Belief Systems: By reinterpreting religious texts through art, Fink explores and redefines her relationship with faith, showcasing the flexibility and power of creative reinterpretation.
Embracing Uncertainty: Fink’s acceptance of her own "cluelessness" serves as an empowering message that it’s okay not to have all the answers, and that embracing uncertainty can lead to personal growth.
Notable Quotes:
Overall Impact: Liana Fink's TED Talk serves as an inspiring testament to the power of art in confronting and overcoming life's challenges. Through her unique blend of humor, introspection, and creative storytelling, Fink illustrates how embracing one's vulnerabilities and uncertainties can lead to profound personal connections and a deeper sense of belonging.