
Are you a busy entrepreneur juggling a bunch of products, worried your customers might get lost in the shuffle? In today's cutthroat market, finding the Goldilocks zone between too little and too much is crucial. But how do you know if your product lineup hits the sweet spot or overwhelms potential buyers?
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Host
And we're back, folks. It looks like Jim from sales just got in from his client lunch and he's got receipts.
Co-Host
His next meeting is in two minutes. The team is asking, can he get through his expenses in that time?
Host
He's going for it.
Omar Zenhom
Is that his phone?
Host
He's snapping a pic. He's texting round.
Co-Host
Jim is fast, but this is unheard of.
Advertiser
That's it. He's done it. It's unbelievable.
Ramp Representative
On ramp expenses are faster than ever. Just submit them with a text. Switch your business to ramp.com heyo.
Omar Zenhom
Welcome to the $100 RNBA show. No fluff, just the good stuff with our powerful business lessons. I'm your host, your coach, your teacher, Omar Zenholm. And today's episode is Q and A Wednesday where we answer a question from one of you, one of our listeners. If you got a question you want to ask, go ahead and email me over@omar00mba.net Today's question is from Patrick and Patrick asks, hey Omar. I am an online teacher and creator. I teach people how to code and create their own apps. My question is, do I need to offer more products? How many is too many? I have several books, several courses. I have a coaching program. I do live boot camps. Some do better than others, but I'm wondering if I should add more products. Would love your help on getting this right. Thanks so much, Patrick. You're the right place. I'm here to help. Thanks for asking the question because this is a good one. Your product lineup and what you offer your customers actually makes a huge difference on the number of sales you are able to generate. And I want to start by saying a golden rule in marketing and in sales, and that is a confused mind never buys. People are confused about the plethora of products you have, then it's kind of hard for them to know which product is right for them, which product do they fit in, which product will serve them. Especially if you are in the coaching space, creator space, where you're teaching people. People are coming in at different Levels, not really sure if you can help them. You gotta make sure that's clear as day and that's a hell yeah. So that you can guide them by the hand and get them started. Gonna show you how. I'm gonna break down how to tier your products, how to make sure that it's clear what product is for what job and for what level and then also how to guide people through that path over and over so they can continue to get value and progress along their journey. Let's get into it. Let's get down to business. What Patrick is describing is something I can definitely resonate with. When I started out in my entrepreneurial career, my journey, especially when I was selling digital products a little over 20 years ago, I was just launching products, putting things up there, hoping that people will buy. I didn't really have a strategy and when people would say that to me, you need a strategy when it comes to your products and your customer experience. I really didn't understand what they meant. And really what this means is you can't just throw products in people's faces and say buy this. It has to have meaning, it's got to have a purpose and it's got to work for you. Meaning the actual strategy works for you to help you get more sales. This is very, very true in the phys product space. One example is Apple. Many people start with one Apple product, an entry level product. This could be an Apple watch, this could be the AirPods, even be a low cost or budget iPad. Once they've experienced what Apple has to offer and they fall in love with the product, they get the value out of it. The next time they need something else, their computer is getting old. Their computer is not kind of doing its thing anymore. It's slow, it's sluggish. Once they have consumed that entry level product and they really love the iPad, when they're ready to move on, meaning something else is going on, it's time to upgrade their phone. They have a phone that's old, doesn't take great pictures. They're going to start considering Apple because they love the iPad they just bought. There's a good chance they're going to love the iPhone and give it a try. So they pick up the iPhone, they consume the iPhone, they enjoy it, they're taking great pictures, they're sharing with their family. Guess what, their computer's starting to slow down. It's time for a new computer. They're going to most likely check out the computers that Apple offers and, and so on and so forth. Till they're buying Apple's most expensive products, the Apple Vision Pro and beyond. This is not by accident, it's by design. In the product management world, this is called a value ladder. You want to have a value ladder in your business and I want you to vision a stair step, right? A staircase moving upwards. The first step, or even the ground level before you take the first step is usually a product that's for free. For example, my value ladder starts with this podcast, right? It's absolutely free. Anybody can listen to it, they can get value from it. If they love what they hear here, they get benefit from it. They might move up my value ladder, which means they might join my newsletter, they might join my mailing list, they might grab one of our free opt ins or free resources or free memberships. So once they're ready, they're gonna move up the ladder again. It's still free. They're not paying any money, but there's a little bit more commitment. They gotta give their name and email address. The next rung in the ladder. The next step in the ladder is going to be maybe a low cost offer, like $100 MBA program or maybe if you're an author, a book and so on and so forth until your flagship product. So this means you want to take a look at all your products in your business or potential products. Maybe you don't have products right now that fill every rung of the ladder, but have a value ladder sketched out as a strategy. So you know that hey, they start out here, it's free, then they have an opt in and then they have an entry level offer. It could be a low cost course, $27, it could be a book, it could be a paid live workshop, whatever it might be. But this is where they start parting ways with their money and getting more value. Another rung of the ladder could be another low cost offer, but a little bit more, maybe $200 maybe then a medium cost offer like a $500 program. And then as they go up, maybe a community that costs $2,000 to join for the year maybe then there is group coaching that's $10,000 a year. And then maybe the next level is an elite mastermind, whatever it might be. But the point here is, is that work out your level even if you don't have product for them now it's okay, you have time to work on it, but I would at least have five levels to your value ladder. A couple free three that are paid at different levels. Again, right now you might just have Something free and something paid. You only have two steps of the ladder and there's some gaps in between. That's okay. Put some placeholders right now and you can start working on those products later. Now you might be like Patrick, where they might have too many products, the value ladder. They might have to start omitting products because things are getting confusing. And this is where I ask you to do some analysis. You got to take a look at your data and say, what are the products are actually moving the needle? Got to look like the 8020 rule. You got to say, which 20% or 2 out of 10 products do I have that are moving 80% of my revenue that's actually making the most sales? You want to keep the things that work. And maybe you're going to have to, what's called in tech, kill your darlings, right? Get rid of the features or get rid of the products in your case that are not really moving the needle or just confusing people or making it difficult. Now, it doesn't mean you have to just throw them away or waste these products. You might want to bundle them in as bonuses into other products, make them part of other courses or programs. But the point here is that sometimes people offer different types of courses or programs and to them it seems like, no, these are different programs. But for the buyer who's beginner, they don't really understand the difference, so they get confused and they don't buy. So you might have to do some culling. One of the things I want to just remind everybody, when it comes to pricing, packaging, offers, this is all an experiment. You got to continue to experiment. If you make a change right now, if you remove some products or some programs, it doesn't mean they're gone forever. You can introduce them again later. You might want to do a little launch down the line that offers these programs. But right now, let's just try to see if this helps with making it easier for your customers to make a choice. Now, there are two schools of thought about how to offer these products to your customers. One school of thought is you just show everybody everything you offer at one time or you know, on your website, in your products page or your pricing page or whatever it might be, hey, here's everything I offer, here's the menu. And some people say, no, that's overwhelming, don't do that. There are probably going to be higher priced products that really are not for people that are just learning about you at the moment, right? They're just new to the game, new to your website. These are products maybe you can sell to people that are already on your list or have already bought from you. So maybe you should show only the first few rungs of your value ladder on your website as things that you offer. Again, not confuse them to make it not overwhelming. This could be a couple free offers and an entry level paid offer. This doesn't mean you're not going to sell your other offers on the ladder. It just means you're only going to sell it once they have bought something first. Yes, there is a very small likelihood that somebody can afford and is ready to buy your $10,000 product or $30,000 product. That's very unlikely and the harm it's going to do by showing it is going to outweigh the positives or the good that you might experience. A lot of people just email the contact form or the about me and say hey, love what you do. Can you tell me, do you have any higher level products or products that allows me to invest more?
Advertiser
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Host
And we're back folks. It looks like Jim from sales just got in from his client lunch and he's got receipts.
Co-Host
His next meeting is in two minutes. The team is asking can he get through his expenses in that time?
Host
He's going for it.
Omar Zenhom
Is that his phone?
Host
He's snapping a pick. He's texting Ramp.
Co-Host
Jim is fast, but this is unheard of.
Advertiser
That's it. He's done it. It's unbelievable.
Ramp Representative
On ramp expenses are faster than ever. Just submit them with a text. Switch your business to ramp.com.
Omar Zenhom
If you take my opinion, I'm a big believer that you should simplify your offerings and simplify things for your customers. I can't repeat this enough. When people come to your website and they're trying to consume something, they're trying to buy something, they're not an expert. They don't know your business like you do. You need to take it easy on them. You can't just give them your whole life story on the first date, right? You want to just give them the highlights. You want to give them what's important right now just so you can move to the next date. In our business, what we want to do is just offer them, hey, first of all, I want to get your name and email address so we can continue this relationship. I can communicate with you so I can continue to give you value and give you any potential offers. So this is the essential want to give us something for free where they don't need to opt in, like a podcast or a YouTube channel or something like that, or a blog post. And then I can also give them something a little higher value which allows them to join my email list, their name and email address, and now they're in my community. I can now start to give them even more value and give them some offers and then the next rung, which is, hey, this is what I offer, this is what I charge. It could be a book, it could be a course and it could be just the entry level part of of your business. There's a reason why you see in SaaS businesses a few tiers, like here's the free plan, here's the, you know, starter plan, the pro plan, and then the enterprise plan is like Contact Us. There's no reason for me to put my price and overwhelm people right here because this is not for everybody. And those who are ready for that, they know who they are and they're willing to say, okay, click Contact Us. Show me what your pricing is for this, customize it for me. Don't reinvent the wheel. Take something that works from the SaaS world. You can do the Contact Us or you can just let them know via email, in your newsletter or in your offers once they're part of your ecosystem. I'm a big believer that most buyers, most of your customers I'm talking about 90% of your customers are going to buy in a linear fashion. What I mean by that is that they're going to start with your free thing. They're going to buy your entry level product. Then once they buy their entry level product, they'll be ready for the next levels of products. Rarely do I see people buy high level products. High priced products before they start with a low price product don't work that way. They build trust through the buying experience. And I gave the example at the top of the episode with Apple. This is not something new. This is just how people buy this buying psychology. And once you gain that trust, once they have paid you money and you deliver amazing value, that's it. They love you and they'll continue to buy from you. As long as you continue to fulfill your promises with that value, Patrick, I hope that helps. I hope that helps everybody who's listening, who's confused about do I have too many products? Should I cull them? Should I add more? Use the value ladder. Start with five rungs on the ladder, and then once you have five rungs, you can of course offer various price points, plans, tiers to each rung. So maybe for your flagship product, that's $10,000 a month, you might have a monthly plan, platinum plan that's a little bit more, 15,000. That includes something else. So this is how you can start expanding your offerings, but within those rungs of the ladder. Hey, if you love this podcast, if you love listening to these lessons and you're getting a lot, one of the best way for you to support us is just hit follow on the podcast app you're using right now. By doing that, you send a signal to the algorithm that this show is great, allows us to reach new audiences, allows us to reinvest in this podcast and continue to give you great business lessons. Thank you in advance for doing that. It means a ton to me and the whole team. Before I go, I want to leave you with this. The thing about having too many products is that you have too many things to manage. Support updating the product, proving it, selling it, launching it. There's just a lot of upkeep. So before you add another product, think about the maintenance you're going to have to do. Maybe you need to remove a product before you add one, or move two before you add one so that you can serve your customers and give your best self. Give your best products out there so that they're refined, polished and professional for your customers. Thanks so much for listening and I'll check you in the next episode. I'll see you then. Take care.
Advertiser
Sometimes you have to choose between a great deal or a great experience. Other prepaid providers stick you with slow networks and price hikes. But with US Cellular prepaid, getting a great deal doesn't mean sacrificing a great experience. US Cellular Prepaid offers great nationwide 5G coverage without any gimmicks or hidden fees. And now you can get a free Samsung Galaxy A16.5G to make a great experience. Even better, stay without making sacrifices. Terms apply. Visit uscellular.com for details.
The $100 MBA Show
Episode: MBA2462 Q&A Wednesday: Do I Need to Offer More Products? How Many Is Too Many?
Release Date: May 1, 2024
Host: Omar Zenhom
In episode MBA2462 of The $100 MBA Show, host Omar Zenhom dives into a crucial question from a listener named Patrick: "Do I need to offer more products? How many is too many?" Drawing from his extensive experience in entrepreneurship and business strategy, Omar provides actionable insights to help online educators and creators streamline their product offerings for maximum impact and revenue.
Timestamp: [01:10]
Patrick, an online teacher and creator who specializes in teaching coding and app development, reaches out with a common dilemma faced by many entrepreneurs: managing and expanding a diverse product lineup. His current offerings include several books, multiple courses, a coaching program, and live boot camps. While some products perform better than others, Patrick is uncertain whether he should introduce additional products or if his current assortment is already too extensive.
Timestamp: [02:00]
Omar begins by emphasizing the significance of a well-organized product lineup. He introduces a fundamental marketing principle:
"A confused mind never buys."
— Omar Zenhom [02:45]
When customers are presented with too many options without clear differentiation, it can lead to decision paralysis, reducing overall sales. Omar stresses the need for clarity in showcasing which product suits which customer segment or need.
Timestamp: [03:10]
To address the issue of multiple products, Omar introduces the concept of a Value Ladder. This strategic framework helps businesses structure their offerings in ascending order of value and price, guiding customers through a seamless journey from entry-level to premium products.
Timestamp: [04:30]
Omar uses Apple as a prime example of an effective value ladder:
He explains that this deliberate progression ensures customers are continually engaged and moving towards higher-value purchases as their needs evolve.
"This is not by accident, it's by design."
— Omar Zenhom [05:15]
Timestamp: [06:00]
Omar advises businesses to sketch out their own value ladders, ideally consisting of at least five rungs:
He suggests even if some rungs aren't filled yet, placeholders can be used as the business grows.
Timestamp: [08:20]
Omar recommends applying the 80/20 rule to assess which products contribute most to revenue:
"Which 20% of your products are generating 80% of your revenue?"
— Omar Zenhom [08:45]
By identifying and retaining these high-performing products, businesses can eliminate or repurpose underperforming ones. This culling process reduces customer confusion and streamlines operations.
Timestamp: [09:30]
Omar outlines two approaches to presenting products to customers:
He advocates for the second approach to prevent overwhelming potential buyers, especially newcomers.
"Most buyers are going to buy in a linear fashion."
— Omar Zenhom [10:00]
Timestamp: [11:00]
Understanding that pricing and packaging are not set in stone, Omar encourages continuous experimentation. Adjustments to product offerings should be treated as tests to optimize sales and customer satisfaction.
Timestamp: [13:00]
Before adding new products, Omar advises considering the maintenance involved:
"The thing about having too many products is that you have too many things to manage."
— Omar Zenhom [14:00]
He highlights the importance of ensuring that each product is refined, polished, and professionally delivered, rather than diluting efforts across too many offerings.
Omar Zenhom provides a comprehensive framework for businesses to evaluate and streamline their product offerings. By adopting a strategic value ladder, focusing on high-impact products, and maintaining clarity in presentation, entrepreneurs can enhance customer experience and drive sustained revenue growth. This episode is a must-listen for anyone grappling with product strategy in their business.
Support the Show: If you found these insights valuable, consider following The $100 MBA Show on your preferred podcast platform to help reach new audiences and sustain the delivery of high-quality business lessons.