Loading summary
A
Hey, Bible nerds.
B
This is Dr. Manny Arango and I'm your host for the Bible department podcast.
A
Powered by Arma.
B
This podcast follows a Bible reading plan.
A
We created to help you read the entire Bible in a year. You can head to the show notes.
B
Or thebibledepartment.com to download our reading plan.
A
And join the journey.
B
Let's be honest, a lot of us are still treating digital ministry like it's a backup plan from 2020. But discipleship isn't just happening on Sundays anymore. People need gospel centered connection every day of the week. And if you're stuck juggling five different platforms, one for giving, another for sermons, something else for events, it's no wonder engagement feels off. That's not ministry. That's a mess. Subsplash changes that one platform. Everything you need. Media, giving, events, messaging, your app, your website built specifically for churches. No hacks, no workarounds, just clarity and simplicity. Because every day you wait, families scroll past your sermons, new guests click away from clunky sites, and real people miss real moments with Jesus. Don't waste another summer stuck in digital survival mode. Use it to get ahead, simplify, upgrade, get back to what matters. Head to subsplash.combible-dept and schedule a free no pressure demo. And let this be the summer your church gets focused and fully equipped.
A
Family. Welcome to day 212. Can't believe we've done 211 days already. That's amazing. Today we are in the book of Habakkuk. Or Habakkuk, however you like to say it. No judgment here. We got three chapters of the biblical text to go through today. So just one day in the amazing, lovely, fantastic book of of Habakkuk. If you've already done the reading, then you're going to have tons of context for the stuff that I'm going to share. Habakkuk is not a hard book of the Bible to like follow, but I'm going to give you some structure and maybe highlight some things that you missed. If you haven't done the reading, then how about you do the reading, stop the video, pause the audio and go do the reading. It's three short chapters and the Bible's good for you, so. So let's dive in. I'm always gonna give context clues, gonna give you as many nerdy nuggets as I can. And I'm always gonna leave you off with a timeless truth. Cause this is not just a history lesson. It is designed to grow your faith. So context clues. We're getting down to the end of the kingdom, the southern kingdom of Judah. Okay? We are right on the brink of the Babylonians coming in and. And completely destroying the southern kingdom of Judah in Jerusalem burning to the ground. I'll continue to kind of reiterate this. Obviously, we've already studied that because we went through the book of Isaiah. So in the same way that you would put Nahum and Zephaniah right in between Isaiah, chapter 39 and 40, in terms of the chronology, you're gonna do the exact same thing with the book of Habakkuk. This book, in terms of historical context, belongs right between Isaiah chapter 39 and Isaiah, chapter 40. I know it can be disorienting to kind of go forward in the timeline when you get to the end of Isaiah and then have to come back, but you're smart and you got this, all right? So I hope that that is clear. There are a lot of scholars that debate on exactly which king our guy Habakkuk is prophesying with or whose reign he's prophesying during. Some people would say it's Josiah, which would put him and Zephaniah as contemporaries. Okay. That would mean that Zephaniah and Habakkuk are prophesying right around the same time. Some people would put Habakkuk with Jehoiakim, not to be confused with Jehoiachin, but Jehoiakim. All right, that is the context. We're right down to the wire. All right? God has promised or God has prophesied. God has already, you know, set in motion that the southern kingdom of Judah is gonna experience mass deportation, that they're gonna go off into exile. Now it's really just a question of when. And here comes the prophet Habakkuk. So let's actually go to Habakkuk, chapter one, and I'll give you as many nerdy nuggets as I can. The beginning of the book kind of functions like a conversation, all right? And you may not realize this, but Habakkuk is actually the one talking. From Habakkuk, chapter 1, verses 2 to 4, and then verses 5 to 11, God is going to give a response. So Habakkuk is going to talk, and then God is going to give a response, and then Habakkuk is going to pick up again at chapter one, verse 12, to chapter two, verse one, and then God is gonna respond again. So what we have from chapter one, verse two, all the way to chapter two, verse five is a back and forth dialogue between Habakkuk and Yahweh, Habakkuk, and Yahweh. So if you don't know that, it can kind of be a little disorienting because you don't know who's really talking. And so I'm gonna help highlight who's talking and, like, help you to navigate Habakkuk's argument and what it is that's actually going on. Second thing is that this is a song of lament, okay? So the. We've got some songs of lament in the Psalms. We also have Jeremiah's song of lament, which we know as the biblical book of Lamentations. So lament is a style of literature, and Habakkuk is going to use it because Habakkuk is. Is absolutely stressed out by the idolatry, by the injustice, by the debauchery, by the inability of the Jewish people to live according to Torah. He is really grieved, like, grieved at the immorality of the people of God. And so I can, like, relate to Habakkuk. There are definitely times where I've been grieved, grieved at the kind of lifestyles that leaders live, that people of God who claim to be Christians live. So I get the lament. And so the form of poetry that we have isn't just poetry. This is definitely like a song of lament. And you could say Habakkuk is complaining. He's complaining to God. And you can see this. Chapter one, verse two says this. Oh, Lord, how long shall I cry for help and you will not listen or cry to you. Violence and you will not save. So Habakkuk is like God, it's an emergency. And I just don't feel like you're answering. Verse 3. Why do you make me see wrongdoing and look at trouble? Destruction and violence are before me? Strife and contention arise. So he's looking at Jerusalem and he's saying, you know, why do I have to see this? And I'm saying something, but there's no solution. Also, Habakkuk's level of just deep grief and lament based on what his eyes are seeing cause a lot of scholars to maybe doubt just how deep or heartfelt Josiah's reforms were. Now, no one's doubting how sincere Josiah was as an individual. But there are a lot of scholars who would say, based on what we have in Zephaniah and Habakkuk, if both of these men are prophesying during the reign of Josiah, they are looking at religious reform. They are seeing Spiritual renewal and revival. But they're still both saying, God's gonna judge. And my eyes are looking at injustice and idolatry and wrongdoing. Like, maybe, just maybe, Josiah's reforms were skin deep. Maybe, you know, the reforms were a veneer. I would say that one of the things that I think is the benefit of Josiah's reforms is that I think he's making the remnant that are actually the righteous remnant, the people who are the true Israel. He's making that remnant larger than it would have been. So is it the kind of reform that is actually changing the hearts and lives and thoughts of hundreds of thousands of people of Israel? Probably not. But is he making reform up at the top? Absolutely. Which should also signal to us that when we really want reform in our country, laws can only do so much. That doesn't mean that we don't go after reform. In terms of the legal system, that is really important, and that has a part to play. But ultimately, God wants people's hearts to turn to him. And if their hearts don't turn to him, then Dan, man, the legal sphere has so much authority, but really it's the church's job to help people to turn their hearts towards God. That there's a difference between what can be done at a government level versus what can be done. Like just boots on the ground, like knocking on doors, inviting people to church, like getting them to love God. So it may not always feel like we're changing our nation by inviting people to church, like getting them baptized. Like, it may not feel like that is, like, the most we could do. But can I be encouraging? Actually, man, revival typically doesn't start from the top down, but it starts from the bottom up. And so a grassroots revival is actually great. I'm not saying anything against legal reform. That's actually amazing. And we've seen incredible leaps in terms of human rights being established in history because of legal reform. Just want to create some nuance. All right. Zephaniah and Habakkuk are definitely saying, ah, like Josiah, this is awesome. But there's something that's lacking. So let's keep going with Habakkuk. Let's keep, like, reading his lament, but let's pick up in verse four. So the law becomes slack, injustice never prevails. The wicked surround the righteous. Therefore judgment comes forth perverted. Look at the nations and see. Be astonished, be astounded. Now Yahweh's talking. So verse four is the end of Habakkuk's complaint. And now Yahweh starts talking. Look at the nations and see. Be astonished. And by the way, your Bible's not going to tell you that Habakkuk's done talking and now this is Yahweh. So our first nerdy nugget of the day is just knowing that verse 2 to verse 4 is Habakkuk. Verse 5 to verse 11 is going to be Yahweh. Let's look at what Yahweh says, all right? For a work is being done in your days that you would not believe if you were told. For I am rousing the Chaldeans. The Chaldeans are the Babylonians. Okay, so nerdy nugget number two, okay? The Chaldeans are the. Or the Chaldeans are the Babylonians. I'm rousing the Babylonians, that fierce and impetuous nation who march through the breadth of the earth to seize dwellings not their own. Dread and fearsome are they. Their justice and dignity proceed from themselves. Their horses are swifter than leopards, more menacing than wolves. At dusk their horses charge. Their horsemen come from far away. They fly like an eagle, swift to devour. They all come for violence with faces pressing forward. They gather captives like sand. At kings they scoff, and of rulers they make sport. They laugh at every fortress and keep up earth to take it. Then they sweep by like the wind. They transgress and become guilty. Their own might is their God. All right, so Habakkuk's got a complaint. God, Israel's idolatrous. Look at all the sin and wrongdoing. And Yahweh's response is, yeah, I see it. I've already risen up the Babylonians to come and punish the people of Israel. And Habakkuk's response here in verse 12 is, no, no, no, no, no, that's not what I no do that, Jake. Habakkuk has a complaint. God gives a response of his solution to Habakkuk's complaint, and Habakkuk is not happy. Here we go. Here's Habakkuk's response in verse 12. Are you not from of old, O Lord, my God, my holy one? You shall not die, O Lord. You have marked them for judgment, and you, O rock, have established them for punishment. Like, essentially, Habakkuk's response is, they're more sinful than us. Like what? Your eyes are too pure to behold evil, and you cannot look on wrongdoing. Why do you look on the treacherous and are silent when the wicked swallow those more righteous than they? He's saying, Israel's more righteous than the Babylonians. Why would you raise up the Babylonians to teach us a lesson? And I don't know if you can relate to Habakkuk, but I don't know if you've ever complained to God about something and then he provides the solution or reveals to you what the solution is. And you're like, I hate this solution. This is not a good idea at all. Habakkuk is like, wait a minute. The people of Israel are far from you. They're wicked, they're sinful, they're idolatrous. God, do something. Punish the wicked, please. God responds to say, yeah, I am going to punish the wicked. Actually, I'm literally preparing the Babylonians behind the scenes right now. They're getting ready. And Habakkuk goes, no, not them. You can't use people more wicked than us to punish us. Verse 12 all the way to chapter 2, verse 1. And this is what Habakkuk says. I will. In chapter two, verse one, I will stand at my watch post and station myself on the rampart. I will keep watch to see what he will say to me and what he will answer concerning my complaint. Okay, so that's how he ends. He's like, I'll stand on the watch, I'll stand on the wall and I'll keep my watch post, man. But I think this idea is absolutely crazy. Verse 15. The enemy brings all of them up with a hook. He drags them out with his net. He gathers them in his scene and he rejoices and exalts. Therefore he sacrifices to his net and makes offering to his scene. For by them his portion is lavish and his food is rich. Is he then to keep on emptying his net and destroying nations without mercy? God, why would you use the Babylonians? Here is God's response. Habakkuk, chapter 2, verse 2 to 5. Then the Lord answered me and said, write the vision, make it plain on tablet so that a runner may read it. That verse right there gets taken. I mean, we just take that. And you know, I've heard so many sermons about, you know, write the vision, make it plain on tablets, which is good, that's great. But it fits within a wider context.
B
Of what Habakkuk is all about.
A
For there is still a vision for the appointed time. It speaks of the end and does not lie. If it seems to tarry, wait for it. It will surely come. It will not delay. Look at the proud. Their spirit is not right in them. But the righteous live by their faith. Habakkuk you have to have faith. You've got to have faith in my plan and what I'm doing. I need you to, like, agree with this vision that I have for bringing my people into alignment. And ultimately. Moreover, wealth is treacherous. The arrogant do not endure. They open their throats wide as sheol like death, they never have enough. They gather all nations for themselves and.
B
Collect all people as their own.
A
Hey, Habakkuk, don't worry, dude. They open their throats wide as sheol like death, they never have enough. Hey, everything you're saying, I know, but I need you to get on board with what I'm actually saying. This is the back and forth between Habakkuk and Yahweh. Habakkuk and Yahweh. The people of Israel are wicked. Yeah, I know they're wicked. I'm raising up the Babylonians. No, not the Babylonians, dude. They're wicked, too. And then God's response essentially is, yeah, I only have wicked people to use.
B
To chastise wicked people.
A
That's not. Sorry, there's only wicked nations. Okay, this leads us to all the Way. I spent most of my time going through nerdy nuggets in chapter one. This leads us all the way. Chapter two really just outlines, like, what's wrong with societies? Because Babylon is not gonna be the last of its kind. First of all, Babylon is replacing Assyria. And guess what, Persia is gonna replace Babylon. And guess what, the Greek Empire is gonna replace the Persian Empire. And guess what, the Roman Empire is gonna replace the Greek Empire. And so God is actually telling Habakkuk, this is not just a Babylonian problem or Assyrian problem or Persian problem, it's a human problem. And actually, I am going to use all these human kingdoms to my end. I am weaving history in such a way that even though it seems like it's just wicked kingdom after wicked kingdom after evil kingdom after evil kingdom, all these kingdoms really only have the power to be wicked because they don't know me. And so here's my. I'm maybe skipping ahead a little bit, but here's my timeless truth, and here's what God wants to say. And I may throw in some more nerdy nuggets, but I want to give you my timeless truth is just because God uses someone doesn't mean that God condones or affirms or agrees with everything that person does. So God uses the Babylonians. He's going to tell Habakkuk, I will use the Babylonians as my instrument. But do not confuse my use of The Babylonians. With me endorsing the Babylonians. Hey, I'm not endorsing what they do, but I am saying I will use what they do, even if it's for my purpose. My purpose is righteous. Their intentions are evil, their actions are evil. But I have the ability to use the evil that is in humanity for my holy purpose. I think this is timeless because there are leaders who are this way. Maybe, just maybe, you've ever been impacted positively by someone's ministry. And then you thought to yourself, ann, you found out years later that they were immoral or maybe they were caught in some kind of scandal. You're like, oh, man, and you almost wanna throw the baby out with the bathwater. But God goes, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. Stop, stop, stop. Just because I use that person to help bear fruit in your life doesn't mean that I'm condoning their behavior. God's use of someone does not mean that he agrees or endorses their behavior. And ultimately, guess what? God promises Habakkuk. I'm going to judge the Babylonians. I'm going to use the Babylonians and then I'm going to judge the Babylonians. No one goes unjudged. Here's another layer of our timeless truth. You don't really have to judge people because God is the judge of the earth. Like, Habakkuk can calm down. Hey, dude, relax. I know you want the people of Israel to be judged for their wickedness. I know you want the Babylonians to be judged for their wickedness. But have faith in my ability to judge everyone rightly and to judge everyone with justice. Family, the wait is over.
B
My brand new book, Crushing Chaos, is out now and available everywhere.
A
Books are sold. Literally.
B
Today I walked into a Barnes and.
A
Noble and I signed a bunch of copies at a physical location. So you can grab this book at.
B
A physical Barnes and Noble or you can go to a Books A Million.
A
Or Amazon or anywhere books are sold.
B
And grab a copy. If you enjoy reading the Bible from an ancient perspective, if you understand the.
A
That the beauty of scripture is actually.
B
Knowing it in context, then you'll love this book. And if there's any chaos in your personal life, I think that reading the Bible from an ancient perspective can actually help to crush the chaos in your life.
A
I think this book is going to be a New York Times bestseller. I really do.
B
I think we wrote a good one. I think you should get a copy today. All right, back to the episode.
A
Our timeless truth for the day is that God is the only one that can judge that just because God uses a nation or people, group or scenario does not mean that he endorses that scenario or gives it the stamp of approval. And I think that a lot of us sometimes believe that, man, as long as I'm successful, and that means that's the blessing of God. And the Babylonians aren't successful because they're blessed by God. They're successful because they're successful. And we can't always conflate or misconstrue the blessing of God with earthly success. Now, let's go back for just a second, and I'll give you one last nerdy nugget and we'll wrap up. Chapter three really culminates or climaxes with God promising, hey, kingdom after kingdom after kingdom after kingdom is going to come. And actually, I'm using all of this to bring history to a climactic end. And my servant the Messiah is actually going to judge the whole earth. And so you can rest assured, Habakkuk, don't fret. Don't worry. I'm a God of justice. And so the book kind of finds its climactic end, but with a promise that God is gonna do what God is only able to do. So the book ends with Habakkuk actually giving praise. He says this in chapter three, verse 17. It says, though the fig tree does not blossom and no fruit is on its vines, though the produce of the olive fails and the field yields no food. Essentially, though, everything in my life sucks. Okay, here we go. Though the flock is cut off from the fold and. And there is no herd in the stalls yet I will rejoice in the Lord. I will exalt in the God of my salvation. God, Yahweh is my strength. He makes my feet like the feet of a deer and makes me tread upon the heights to the leader with stringed instruments. So this is a song of lament, okay? And we can see at the end that you're supposed to play this with stringed instruments. Cause it's a song of lament. So how does the book end? With Habakkuk saying, I don't like it, but I trust you. I don't like it. There's a bunch of issues. The problems didn't get resolved. The fig trees still don't blossom. The fruit is not on the vine. The olive fails. The fields yield no food. I still got all the problems that I had at the beginning of the Book of Habakkuk. But you know what? My hope is in Yahweh. My trust is in Yahweh. My faith is in Yahweh. If there's another timeless truth I could give today is even when God doesn't do what I want him to do, at some point I have to just say, oh, Lord, you're not acting in the way that I want you to, but that's why you're God and I'm not. And so I'm gonna put my faith in you. All right, I hope that you got a lot of value out of studying the book of Habakkuk. Tomorrow is day two thirteen. We got Jeremiah chapters one through four Tomorrow. I can't wait to dive into the book of Jeremiah. Jeremiah is pretty much just as long as Isaiah, so get yourself ready for another trek through a pretty long book of the Bible. I'm proud of you, especially if you're on a streak. I love you. I'll see you tomorrow as we begin our journey through the book of Jeremiah. Love y'. All. Peace.
B
Thanks so much for joining us on.
A
The Bible Department podcast.
B
You can find us online and learn more about the show at the Bible.
A
Department and on Instagram Hebible Department.
B
If you enjoyed this episode and want to dive deeper into the Bible, you can get free access to our library.
A
Of courses@thebibledepartment.com we'll see you back here tomorrow.
The Bible Dept. Podcast Summary: Day 212 – Habakkuk 1-3
Release Date: July 31, 2025
Host: Dr. Manny Arango
Podcast Title: The Bible Dept.
In Day 212 of The Bible Dept., Dr. Manny Arango delves into the Book of Habakkuk, covering chapters 1 through 3. Designed as part of a 365-day Bible reading plan, this episode aims to offer listeners a deep and structured exploration of scripture, enriched with historical context, intriguing details, and practical applications for daily living.
Dr. Arango begins by situating the Book of Habakkuk within its historical framework. He explains that Habakkuk prophesied during a tumultuous period nearing the end of the southern kingdom of Judah. Specifically, the events occur “right before the Babylonians descended and destroyed Jerusalem”—a timeframe that aligns the book chronologically between Isaiah chapters 39 and 40.
“Habakkuk, in terms of historical context, belongs right between Isaiah chapter 39 and Isaiah, chapter 40.”
(01:20)
Scholars debate the exact reign during which Habakkuk prophetized, with some suggesting King Josiah, while others propose King Jehoiakim. Regardless, the overarching theme remains the impending judgment and exile of Judah.
The Book of Habakkuk is characterized by a profound dialogue between the prophet and God, structured as a song of lament. Dr. Arango emphasizes that this format is similar to other biblical laments found in Psalms and Lamentations.
“Habakkuk is absolutely stressed out by the idolatry, by the injustice, by the debauchery…”
(06:15)
Habakkuk opens with heartfelt complaints about the rampant wickedness and moral decay evident in Judah:
“Oh, Lord, how long shall I cry for help and you will not listen?”
(06:35, Habakkuk 1:2)
He laments the visibility of wrongdoing and questions God's inaction in the face of such pervasive evil.
In response, God reveals His plan to use the Babylonians (Chaldeans) as instruments of judgment:
“For I am raising the Chaldeans, that fierce and impetuous people…”
(13:05, Habakkuk 1:5)
Dr. Arango highlights this as a pivotal "nerdy nugget," explaining that “the Chaldeans are the Babylonians” and underscores the severity of their impending invasion.
“They gather captives like sand. At kings they scoff, and of rulers they make sport.”
(13:14, Habakkuk 1:10)
This response deepens Habakkuk's confusion and frustration, leading him to question God's choice of such a ruthless nation for this task.
Habakkuk persists in his distress, unable to reconcile Judah's relative righteousness with the impending punishment:
“Why do you look on the treacherous and are silent when the wicked swallow those more righteous than they?”
(12:30, Habakkuk 1:13)
God reassures Habakkuk by instructing him to “write the vision, make it plain on tablets”, emphasizing patience and faith:
“Though it tarry, wait for it.”
(16:40, Habakkuk 2:3)
Habakkuk's profound grief over his people's inability to live according to the Torah serves as a central theme. Dr. Arango relates personally to this sentiment, understanding the pain of witnessing immorality within the community of believers.
“It's a song of lament. Habakkuk is complaining to God.”
(09:10)
The interplay between divine justice and human wrongdoing is meticulously examined. Dr. Arango underscores that “God does not endorse the Babylonians' actions”, but rather utilizes their willful wickedness to fulfill a higher purpose.
“God uses the Babylonians as his instrument, but He does not condone their evil.”
(20:10)
Ultimately, the Book of Habakkuk transitions from lament to a declaration of unwavering faith. Despite ongoing hardships and unanswered questions, Habakkuk chooses to rejoice in the Lord.
“I will rejoice in the Lord. I will exalt in the God of my salvation.”
(22:36, Habakkuk 3:17)
Structural Clarity: Dr. Arango clarifies the alternating dialogue structure between Habakkuk and God, aiding listeners in navigating the prophetic conversation.
Cyclical Nature of Kingdoms: He traces the succession of empires—Babylonians replacing Assyrians, Persians replacing Babylonians, and so forth—illustrating a broader human problem rather than isolated incidents.
Misconception of Divine Endorsement: Emphasizing that God's utilization of a nation does not equate to His approval of their actions.
“God's use of someone does not mean that He agrees or endorses their behavior.”
(21:55)
Divine Sovereignty in Judgment: Only God possesses the authority to judge, relieving individuals from the burden of personal judgment.
Distinction Between Divine Use and Endorsement: God's strategic use of flawed instruments underscores His ability to bring about His righteous purposes without compromising His moral standards.
Faith Over Favor: Earthly success or power does not equate to divine blessing. True blessing is rooted in faith and alignment with God's will, not merely in societal status or success.
“Just because I'm using a nation doesn't mean I'm endorsing it.”
(21:47)
The episode culminates with Habakkuk’s profound declaration of trust despite unfavorable circumstances. This transition from questioning to faith embodies the essence of enduring belief amidst uncertainty.
“Though everything in my life sucks... I will rejoice in the Lord.”
(22:33, Habakkuk 3:17)
Dr. Arango encourages listeners to adopt a similar stance—trusting in God's justice and sovereignty, even when His methods or timing remain elusive.
Dr. Manny Arango’s exploration of Habakkuk 1-3 in The Bible Dept. offers a rich tapestry of historical context, theological insights, and practical applications. Key takeaways include:
Understanding Divine Judgment: Recognizing that God's methods may be beyond human comprehension, yet they are rooted in perfect justice.
Maintaining Faith Amidst Trials: Emulating Habakkuk's unwavering trust in God, even when faced with unresolved problems and apparent divine silence.
Discernment in Evaluating Leadership: Acknowledging that societal or religious reforms must penetrate the heart to be truly transformative, beyond superficial changes.
“Even when God doesn't do what I want Him to do, I have to put my faith in Him.”
(22:30)
As Dr. Arango transitions to the next day’s study on the Book of Jeremiah, listeners are left with a reinforced understanding of faith, justice, and the intricate ways God interacts with human history.
For those interested in deepening their biblical knowledge and faith journey, subscribing to The Bible Dept. offers a structured and insightful approach to engaging with scripture daily.