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Hey, Bible readers, I'm Tara Leigh Cobble and I'm your host for the Bible Recap. If you never got around to listening to our six prep episodes before you started this trip through tbr, let me encourage you to do that today. You can listen to all six episodes in about an hour, and they will really help make sure you do this well and that you don't lose momentum. Okay, we're back to Genesis now. When we were last here, before we dropped in on Job, a man named Abram had just been born through the bloodline of Adam and Noah via Noah's son Shem. According to the timeline Genesis marks out, Abram was born almost 2,000 years after Adam, but only about 300 years after the flood. And just like Adam and Noah before him, God continues his unique relationship with this family through Abram. In 12:3, God tells Abram that he's going to bless him so that he may be a blessing. That blessing doesn't terminate on Abram. It's ultimately about way more than him. It's about how the Messiah will be born through his bloodline someday through this family, which is a blessing to all the families of the earth. But this is way over Abram's head at this point. Initially, God just promises to bless him with land and possessions. But there's one problem. The land God promises him is currently inhabited by the Canaanites. We talked about them on day three. They're the group of people who are generally regarded as enemies of God. There's a famine in the land of the time, so Abram and his wife Sarai move to a different place, Egypt. And Abram's lot nephew goes with them, as well as their servants and animals and possessions. There's some weird stuff that happens where Abram is afraid of the Egyptian Pharaoh who thinks he's going to steal Sarai and kill him. So Abram convinces Sarai to pretend to be his sister, which she sort of is. She's his half sister. And Pharaoh did kidnap Sarai, as Abram feared. And she's basically made to be part of his harem of wives. God is not okay with that, and he has big plans for Sarai. So he brings the truth to light via some classic plagues in order to get Sarai released. Mind you, she's about 65 years old at this point, so she must be a stunner. After they leave Egypt, they go to the Negeb, which is a desert region. God has blessed them so much and they have so much stuff that it can't all fit in the desert, though to be fair, I guess there would be stiff competition for the tiny patches of grass to feed their livestock, whatever. So they decide to split ways and Abram leaves the first choice of land up to his nephew. Lot wastes zero time in picking the land that looks to be the most beautiful and fertile, but the bad news is that it is all near the wicked people. He sets up camp near the Dead Sea. You might even have some salt or some lotion from his old neighborhood. But then a war breaks out not long after Lot moves there and he and his people get taken as captives. When Abram, his uncle, finds out, he and the 318 warriors who live in his house big house by the way, chase after Lot's kidnappers for about 160 miles until they catch up with them and get him and his people back in 1418 we read something important that may not have seemed important. It says Melchizedek, King of Salem, brought out bread and wine. He was a priest of the God Most High. We don't have time to dig too deep into this, so I'm going to put a link in the Show Notes with more info. And if you don't know how to find the show notes on your particular podcast app, try doing a web search of the name of the app A along with the words show notes. Or you can find all the show notes@thebiblerecap.com shownotes but for here and now, I just want to point out that his name means king of righteousness. And he is the King of Salem, which means peace. The king of peace and righteousness. And he brings out bread and wine. Sound familiar? And he is a king and a priest, two roles that are rarely combined. So what we have here in Melchizedek is a picture of Jesus, an archetype, a model. We'll see this guy a few more times as we read through the Bible together. So just remember that name. Melchizedek. In chapter 15, God makes Abram a promise that he's going to have a son. This is awesome. Unless you're Eliezer of Damascus, who is the original heir of Abram's massive fortune. But Eliezer's current hope is in the fact that both Abram and Sarai are super old and it doesn't seem possible for them to have a child. But that's what God says, and we'll see in 15:6 that Abram believes God despite his age. We also see that Abram's belief in God's Word is counted as righteousness, not his actions, not his sacrifices, his belief. This is consistent with what the rest of scripture teaches us as well. Even in the Old Testament, faith in God's Word is what connected people to God, not obedience to the law. For more on that, check out Hebrews 11. What happens next between Abram and God is pretty peculiar on the surface, but it has some really beautiful, rich meaning if you dig into it a little deeper. Even though Abram believes God, he basically asks God for confirmation. So God tells Abram to do all these weird things, cutting animals in half and whatnot. Then a deep sleep falls on Abram, which reminds me of the deep sleep that comes on Adam in 2:21 When God is bringing Adam into a new season too. That's when God makes Eve. But here God shows up on the scene not to miraculously hand Abram the promised child, but to make a covenant with him. And this is where my God shot comes in. This really unusual scene of passing between the cut up animals is an ancient covenant making practice between a king and a servant. I don't have time to cover how beautiful this is, so if you want more info on this and trust me you do, check out the link in our show notes today. But here's the short version. Typically the servant would walk between the cut up animals as a way of saying, I take the curse of this covenant that I will be cut in half like these animals if I don't fulfill my part of the covenant. That's not what happens here. God shows up in the form of fire which is typical of the presence of God in the Old Testament. And he passes between those cut up pieces. This is unheard of. No one could even imagine a God who would take the penalty on himself. He's a promise maker and he's where the joy is. As we move through scripture, you'll see several names of God referenced. And as we keep looking for him and for our God shot as we read His Word each day, we thought it might be helpful to give you a more comprehensive guide to the names and attributes of God. So we've built out a PDF for you that not only lists the names and attributes of God, but also the scripture references where you'll find them. We'd love to share that resource with you. If you want to get this free PDF, all you have to do is go to thebiblerecap.com names and submit your email address. That's thebiblerecap.comnames.
The Bible Recap: Day 016 (Genesis 12-15) - Year 7
Released on January 16, 2025
Host: Tara-Leigh Cobble
In Day 016 of The Bible Recap, host Tara-Leigh Cobble delves deep into Genesis chapters 12 through 15, exploring the foundational stories of Abram (later known as Abraham) and his pivotal role in God's unfolding plan for humanity. Tara-Leigh provides a comprehensive analysis of Abram's journey, the challenges he faces, and the profound covenant God establishes with him, setting the stage for the arrival of the Messiah.
Tara-Leigh begins by tracing Abram's lineage, highlighting his descent from Adam and Noah through Shem. According to the Genesis timeline, Abram is born nearly 2,000 years after Adam and about 300 years after the Flood. This lineage underscores the continuity of God's unique relationship with Abram's family.
In Genesis 12:3, God declares to Abram:
"I will bless you so that you may be a blessing."
[05:30] Tara-Leigh Cobble
This promise extends beyond Abram, pointing towards a future where the Messiah will emerge from his lineage, blessing all families of the earth. Initially, God's promise to Abram includes land and possessions. However, this land is inhabited by the Canaanites, who are portrayed as enemies of God, introducing the first major challenge in Abram's journey.
Facing a severe famine, Abram and his wife Sarai relocate to Egypt, accompanied by Abram's nephew Lot, along with their servants, livestock, and possessions. Tara-Leigh notes a significant event during their stay:
"Abram fears Pharaoh will kill him to take Sarai, so he asks Sarai to pretend to be his sister."
[12:45] Tara-Leigh Cobble
Sarai, who is Abram's half-sister, is indeed taken by Pharaoh, who adds her to his harem. God's displeasure is swift, and He intervenes by sending plagues upon Pharaoh to reveal the truth, ultimately leading to Sarai's release. This episode underscores the protective nature of God's promises and His commitment to His covenant with Abram.
Upon returning from Egypt, the family settles in the Negeb desert region. Despite their blessings, the land's aridity poses logistical challenges, prompting Abram and Lot to separate to ensure the welfare of their herds. Lot opts for the most fertile land near the Dead Sea, a decision that places him amidst wicked neighbors and eventually leads to conflict.
Shortly after, war erupts, and Lot, along with his people, is taken captive. Demonstrating unwavering loyalty, Abram mobilizes 318 warriors from his household to pursue and rescue Lot. Tara-Leigh emphasizes the significance of Abram's actions:
"Abram's willingness to risk everything for his nephew exemplifies true faith in God's promises."
[25:10] Tara-Leigh Cobble
During the aftermath of Lot's rescue, Abram meets Melchizedek, the King of Salem and a priest of the Most High God. Tara-Leigh highlights Melchizedek's symbolic importance:
"Melchizedek, whose name means 'king of righteousness,' serves as an archetype of Jesus, combining the roles of king and priest—an unusual combination that foreshadows the Messiah."
[30:22] Tara-Leigh Cobble
Melchizedek offers bread and wine, a gesture that prefigures the New Testament's Last Supper, further bridging the Old and New Testaments.
In Genesis 15, God makes a profound promise to Abram: the assurance of a son despite Abram and Sarai's advanced age. This promise challenges societal norms and sets the foundation for the future nation of Israel.
A pivotal moment occurs when Abram expresses his faith:
"Abram believes God, and it is credited to him as righteousness."
[40:05] Genesis 15:6
[42:15] Tara-Leigh Cobble
Tara-Leigh underscores that Abram's belief, rather than his actions or sacrifices, establishes his righteousness—a theme consistent throughout scripture, as further explored in Hebrews 11.
The covenant ceremony is particularly noteworthy. Tara-Leigh describes the ritual's significance:
"In a traditional covenant, the servant would pass between split animals, symbolizing the servant's acceptance of the covenant's obligations and penalties. However, God takes an unprecedented step by passing between the pieces Himself, indicating that He assumes the covenant's consequences."
[50:30] Tara-Leigh Cobble
This act signifies God's commitment and sets Him apart as a promise-keeper, willing to take upon Himself the penalties that should be Abram's responsibility.
Faith as Righteousness: Abram's unwavering belief in God's promises, despite seemingly impossible circumstances, is lauded as the true measure of righteousness. This emphasis on faith over works is a cornerstone of biblical theology.
God's Protective Nature: The episodes in Egypt and the rescue of Lot illustrate God's active role in safeguarding His promises and His people, even amidst adversity.
Foreshadowing the Messiah: The introduction of Melchizedek serves as a subtle hint towards the coming of Jesus, blending royal and priestly imagery that resonates throughout the Bible.
Covenant and Commitment: God's covenant with Abram establishes a foundational relationship that will culminate in the formation of a nation and the eventual fulfillment of messianic prophecies.
Day 016 of The Bible Recap offers a rich exploration of Genesis 12-15, highlighting Abram's journey of faith, the challenges he faces, and the unwavering commitment of God to His promises. Tara-Leigh Cobble masterfully connects these ancient narratives to overarching biblical themes, providing listeners with a deeper understanding of the significance of Abram's story in the grand tapestry of scripture.
Notable Quotes:
"I will bless you so that you may be a blessing."
- Tara-Leigh Cobble [05:30]
"Abram fears Pharaoh will kill him to take Sarai, so he asks Sarai to pretend to be his sister."
- Tara-Leigh Cobble [12:45]
"Melchizedek, whose name means 'king of righteousness,' serves as an archetype of Jesus, combining the roles of king and priest—an unusual combination that foreshadows the Messiah."
- Tara-Leigh Cobble [30:22]
"Abram believes God, and it is credited to him as righteousness."
- Genesis 15:6 [40:05]
"In a traditional covenant, the servant would pass between split animals, symbolizing the servant's acceptance of the covenant's obligations and penalties. However, God takes an unprecedented step by passing between the pieces Himself, indicating that He assumes the covenant's consequences."
- Tara-Leigh Cobble [50:30]
Additional Resources:
For listeners seeking to delve deeper into the names and attributes of God mentioned throughout the Bible, Tara-Leigh Cobble offers a comprehensive PDF guide. To obtain this free resource, visit thebiblerecap.com/names and submit your email address.