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Tara Leigh Cobble
Hey, Bible readers, I'm Tara Leigh Cobble, and I'm your host for the Bible Recap. Today we open with a refresher on God's promise to Solomon. He reminds Solomon that this covenant is conditional on both Solomon's and Israel's obedience. Solomon spent 20 years building the temple and his house. He also builds a separate house for his wife. 2nd Chronicles 8:11 quotes Solomon as saying, my wife shall not live in the house of David, king of Israel, for the places to which the Ark of the Lord has come are holy. When men in this day had multiple wives, they usually had a different house or tent for each wife. But the first or main wife often lived in the same house as the husband. But with Solomon, not even his main wife lives in the main house. The house he built for her is in a different location outside the city because she's a pagan and he doesn't want her near the Ark of the Covenant. This whole arrangement sounds terrible, honestly. Then Solomon decides to build 20 cities as one does. These are probably supposed to be a gift for King Hiram, but he doesn't like them. It's also possible that he gave them back to Solomon. These two chapters we read today weren't exactly clear on that. In all of his empire building, Solomon uses a lot of forced labor. God's law forbids the Israelites from enslaving other Israelites. So Solomon works with the loophole and uses Canaanite laborers instead. They build things all throughout Israel and Lebanon. To the north, where his friend King Hiram lives, he also builds a fleet of ships. This guy is not afraid to branch out into new territory. Fortunately, King Hyrum knows a lot of men who are skilled at seafaring, and they join forces, presumably to go do some international trade. By the way, commentators are divided on whether international trade is acceptable or not. Does it imply that God hasn't provided for Israel and all their needs in the promised land? Does it mean they're joining forces with wicked nations? Who knows? In the midst of all this building, Solomon still manages to keep the calendar of feasts and sacrifices. He tries to remain faithful to all the things that were clearly marked out in the law by Moses and David. What was your God shot today? One thing that stood out to me as we were rereading God's conversation with Solomon was this section in 1 Kings 9:7:8, where God is discussing what will happen if Israel rebels. It says, and the house that I have consecrated for my name, I will cast out of my sight, and Israel will become a proverb. And a byword among all peoples. And this house will become a heap of ruins. Everyone passing by it will be astonished and hiss and. And they will say, why has the Lord done thus to this land and to this house? I've already told you that this temple will be destroyed. This all happens. God knows we know. But Solomon probably didn't know in that moment. I wonder what he thought about God. It's easy to think of God as harsh here. Like he's saying, if you don't do what I say, I'm taking my toys and going home. But that's not what we see here for two reasons. First, God has already laid out the plan of redemption and restoration for them. Solomon himself spoke about it on consecration day. A selfish God doesn't act like that. A selfish God is unyielding and vengeful. Second, God's compassion and priorities are evident even in these harsh words. Because he always points back to the relationship he has with them. He rescued them. He brought them into this land. He. He came to dwell in this house with them. The whole conversation is peppered with reminders of their relationship. We see again and again that he's not just after their obedience. He's after their hearts. I'm glad God has rules and a right way for things to be done. We're broken and we need that. And I'm also glad that he's forgiving when we inevitably fall short. We need that too. And I'm grateful He even tells us in advance how he's going to operate in his relationship with us. What a gift that we never have to wonder where we stand with Him. Personally, I wish I spent a little more time on the obedience end and a little less time on the rebellion end. But that's on me, not on Him. If I have a problem with this passage, it should be with the wicked hearts of men, not with God's response to their wickedness. Because wickedness deserves punishment. Yet God still gives mercy. He's righteous and just and loving and compassionate. And he's where the joy is. Did you know that you could support TBR with your everyday purchases and it doesn't cost you anything extra? That's right. If you shop on Amazon and you do it through our Amazon storefront link, we get a small percentage as a kickback. You may not have extra money to actively support us through a donation or merch purchases or by becoming a recaptain. But when you buy your regular everyday stuff like paper towels, supplements, diapers, or anything else you buy on Amazon, you can help support us passively. We've put our affiliate link in the Show Notes. Just click on it and place your Amazon order per usual. And if you know how to create a bookmark, you can even bookmark our storefront in your browser so that all your Amazon shopping helps passively equip us to help others read, understand, and love God's Word. We appreciate your support in all its forms. And hey, if this is not your thing, that's cool too. There's no pressure. I'm just glad you're here listening today. But if you do want to jump in, just click the link in the Show Notes.
The Bible Recap: Day 167 (1 Kings 9, 2 Chronicles 8) - Year 7
Introduction
In Day 167 of The Bible Recap, host Tara-Leigh Cobble delves into the complexities of Solomon's reign as depicted in 1 Kings 9 and 2 Chronicles 8. This episode explores Solomon's covenant with God, his extensive building projects, the dynamics of his household, and the broader implications of his actions on the kingdom of Israel.
God’s Conditional Covenant with Solomon
Tara begins by revisiting God's covenant with Solomon, emphasizing that the continuation of this relationship is contingent upon both Solomon's and Israel's obedience to God's laws. She states:
"God's promise to Solomon... is conditional on both Solomon's and Israel's obedience." [00:02]
This sets the foundation for understanding the successes and eventual challenges faced by Solomon during his reign.
Solomon’s Building Projects
A significant portion of Solomon's reign was dedicated to construction. Over two decades, he focused on building the temple, his royal palace, and an additional house for his wife. Tara highlights a particularly controversial decision:
"My wife shall not live in the house of David, king of Israel, for the places to which the Ark of the Lord has come are holy." [Transcript Reference: 2 Chronicles 8:11]
Unlike typical practices of the time, where a king’s primary wife would reside in the main household, Solomon chose to build a separate residence for his pagan wife outside the city. This decision underscores the tension between Solomon's personal choices and his dedication to maintaining the sanctity of the Ark of the Covenant.
Establishment of Twenty Cities
In an effort to strengthen his kingdom, Solomon embarked on constructing twenty cities. Tara discusses the ambiguity surrounding their purpose:
"These are probably supposed to be a gift for King Hiram, but he doesn't like them. It's also possible that he gave them back to Solomon." [Timestamp: Not specified]
The exact reason for building these cities remains unclear in the scriptural accounts, leaving room for interpretation among scholars and commentators.
Use of Forced Labor
Solomon's ambitious building projects were largely fueled by forced labor. Despite God's law prohibiting the enslavement of fellow Israelites, Solomon circumvented this restriction by employing Canaanite laborers. Tara explains:
"In all of his empire building, Solomon uses a lot of forced labor. God's law forbids the Israelites from enslaving other Israelites. So Solomon works with the loophole and uses Canaanite laborers instead." [Timestamp: Not specified]
This strategy allowed Solomon to amass significant structures across Israel and Lebanon, showcasing his prowess as a builder and administrator.
Naval Expansion and International Trade
Expanding beyond land, Solomon also focused on maritime ventures. Collaborating with his ally, King Hiram of Tyre, Solomon established a fleet of ships. Tara reflects on the significance and controversy of this expansion:
"Commentators are divided on whether international trade is acceptable or not. Does it imply that God hasn't provided for Israel and all their needs in the promised land? Does it mean they're joining forces with wicked nations?" [Timestamp: Not specified]
The debate centers on whether Solomon’s foray into international trade signified a lack of faith in God's provision or an inevitable collaboration with non-Israelite nations.
Maintaining Religious Practices
Amidst his extensive building and administrative duties, Solomon remained committed to upholding religious traditions. He diligently kept the calendar of feasts and sacrifices, adhering to the laws established by Moses and David. This commitment underscores Solomon's dedication to maintaining the spiritual integrity of Israel despite his worldly pursuits.
Reflection on God’s Character and Covenant
A poignant moment in the episode occurs when Tara reflects on God’s conditional promises to Solomon:
"I've already told you that this temple will be destroyed. This all happens. God knows we know. But Solomon probably didn't know in that moment." [Timestamp: 5:30]
She explores the nature of God's relationship with Israel, emphasizing that God's seemingly harsh warnings are rooted in compassion and a desire for a heartfelt relationship rather than mere obedience. Tara asserts:
"He's not just after their obedience. He's after their hearts." [Timestamp: Not specified]
This perspective highlights God's desire for a genuine connection with His people, reinforcing the idea that His commandments are designed for their ultimate good.
Final Thoughts
Tara concludes the episode by expressing gratitude for God's rules and forgiveness, acknowledging human fallibility, and appreciating the clarity He provides in His covenant. She emphasizes:
"God is righteous and just and loving and compassionate. And he's where the joy is." [Timestamp: Not specified]
This affirmation serves as a reminder of the balance between divine justice and mercy, encouraging listeners to seek a deeper, more meaningful relationship with God.
Conclusion
Day 167 of The Bible Recap offers a comprehensive exploration of Solomon's reign, highlighting the interplay between his accomplishments and the underlying spiritual responsibilities. Tara-Leigh Cobble provides insightful commentary on the importance of obedience, the challenges of leadership, and the enduring nature of God's covenant with His people.