Day 331 (1 Thessalonians 1-5, 2 Thessalonians 1-3) - Year 6

Summary

The Bible Recap: Day 331 (1 Thessalonians 1-5, 2 Thessalonians 1-3) - Year 6

Release Date: November 27, 2024
Host: Tara-Leigh Cobble

---

Introduction to Thessalonica and Paul's Relationship with the Church

In Day 331, Tara-Leigh Cobble delves into 1 Thessalonians and 2 Thessalonians, Paul's heartfelt letters to the fledgling church in Thessalonica. These epistles are Paul's efforts to encourage and guide the Thessalonian believers amidst growing opposition and internal challenges.

Paul's Affection and Encouragement: Tara-Leigh begins by highlighting Paul's deep love for the Thessalonian church. Having mentored them alongside Silas and Timothy during their initial ministry in Thessalonica (as recounted in Acts 17), Paul writes to reaffirm his support and commend their steadfast faith despite external pressures.

“[Paul] really loves the people of this church, so he writes them this letter to speak words of encouragement and love.”
[00:02] A

Key Themes in 1 Thessalonians

Demonstrations of God's Choice

Paul praises the Thessalonians for their exemplary lives, showcasing that they are indeed chosen by God. He highlights three main areas:

1. Reception of the Gospel: They embraced the Gospel wholeheartedly, and the Holy Spirit was present among them.

   “First of all, they've received the Gospel wholeheartedly, and the Holy Spirit came to them as well.”
   [00:02] A

2. Evangelistic Efforts: The Thessalonians didn't just stop at personal faith; they actively spread the Gospel, mentoring others as Paul had mentored them.

   “They received and lived out and shared the Gospel. Paul says he and the guys mentored them, and then they started mentoring others.”
   [00:02] A

3. Turning from Idolatry: They abandoned their previous idolatrous practices to worship the one true God.

   “Third, they've turned from their idolatry and worshiped the one true God.”
   [00:02] A

Suffering and Divine Deliverance

Paul acknowledges the impending wrath but assures the Thessalonians of Jesus' deliverance, emphasizing that God's children will never fully experience His wrath.

“He starts out by telling them a few of the ways their lives demonstrate that God has chosen them to be a part of his family... God's kids will never experience his wrath.”
[00:02] A

Paul's Ministry in Thessalonica

Despite facing severe opposition, including being beaten and imprisoned in Philippi, Paul remained steadfast in his mission. His commitment stemmed not from a desire for popularity or wealth but from genuine dedication to spreading the Gospel.

“He didn't come there to be popular or powerful, and he didn't come there to get rich.”
[00:02] A

Challenges and Paul's Longing for Reconciliation

Paul expresses his earnest desire to revisit Thessalonica but explains that unforeseen circumstances, possibly orchestrated by Satan, have hindered his return. He reassures them of his unwavering love and refers to them as his "crown of boasting before God," emphasizing that any praise is directed towards God's work through them.

“He even calls them his crown of boasting before God.”
[00:02] A

Sanctification: God's Clear Will

A significant portion of Paul's message revolves around sanctification—the process of being made holy. He underscores that sanctification is God's explicit will, urging believers to live lives of honor and purity, especially concerning sexual immorality.

“This is the will of God, your sanctification. That you abstain from sexual immorality.”
[00:02] A

Understanding Sanctification vs. Justification:

• Justification: A one-time declaration of being righteous through faith in Christ.
• Sanctification: A continual process of being made holy, empowered by the Spirit.

“Justification is a one time event. Sanctification is a lifelong process.”
[00:02] A

Practical Applications:

Paul encourages believers to rely on God's power for sanctification, reminding them that it is God who initiates and sustains their growth in faith and love.

“God is the one who sanctifies us. We can't and don't do that ourselves.”
[00:02] A

Addressing False Teachings in 2 Thessalonians

Paul turns his attention to combating the rise of false teachers who propagated misleading doctrines, including rumors about the imminent return of Jesus. He clarifies that if Jesus had returned, it would have been unmistakably evident.

“Paul is like, no, no, no, he has not come back yet. If he had, you would know it.”
[02:00] A

The Man of Lawlessness: Paul warns of a coming rebellion led by the "man of lawlessness," who will attempt to seize control of the "Temple of God." The term "Temple of God" is interpreted flexibly, potentially referring to various forms of spiritual or organizational authority.

“It could refer to a pagan temple, or it could even be more symbolic than literal, referring to him trying to take over a position of leadership in the Church.”
[02:00] A

Assurance of Divine Intervention:

Despite these challenges, Paul assures believers that Jesus will decisively end such rebellions.

“Jesus will put a stop to it by the breath of his mouth.”
[02:00] A

Encouragement Amidst Persecution

Paul acknowledges the ongoing persecution faced by the Thessalonian church but remains optimistic about God's ultimate justice and protection. He encourages believers to remain vigilant, steadfast, and unwearied in their faith.

“God will protect them from Satan and his lies. He encourages them not to lose heart, to stay awake, to not grow weary.”
[02:00] A

Theological Insights and God's Sovereignty

Throughout the letters, Paul emphasizes God's sovereignty in the believers' lives. He consistently attributes the growth in their faith and love to God's initiating and sustaining power, urging them to trust in His divine plan rather than their own efforts.

Notable Theological Points:

• God as the Initiator:

  “God grows love.”
  [05:12] A

• Establishment in Holiness:

  “May the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all.”
  [05:12] A

• Gratitude Towards God:

  “Paul thanks God, not them, that their love and faith is growing.”
  [05:12] A

• God's Provision for Sanctification:

  “God is the one who makes us worthy of his calling and may fulfill every resolve for good and every work of faith by his power.”
  [05:12] A

Conclusion: Trusting in God's Providential Care

Tara-Leigh wraps up the episode by reflecting on the profound theological depth of Paul's letters. She emphasizes that believers can find peace in surrendering their efforts to God, trusting that He orchestrates every aspect of their sanctification and growth in faith.

“I can lay it all down and be carried by the God who provides all he requires. He's where the rest is and he's where the joy is.”
[05:12] A

---

Notable Quotes

• “He didn't come there to be popular or powerful, and he didn't come there to get rich.”
  [00:02] Tara-Leigh Cobble

• “This is the will of God, your sanctification. That you abstain from sexual immorality.”
  [00:02] Tara-Leigh Cobble

• “God grows love.”
  [05:12] Tara-Leigh Cobble

• “I can lay it all down and be carried by the God who provides all he requires. He's where the rest is and he's where the joy is.”
  [05:12] Tara-Leigh Cobble

---

Final Thoughts

Day 331 offers a rich exploration of Paul's letters to the Thessalonians, blending historical context with deep theological insights. Tara-Leigh Cobble effectively unpacks the challenges faced by the early church and the timeless truths that continue to inspire and guide believers today. This episode serves as a powerful reminder of God's unwavering support and the transformative power of faith amidst adversity.

Transcript

[A]

Hey, Bible readers, I'm Tara Leigh Cobble, and I'm your host for the Bible Recap. If you're doing our New Testament plan today, we finished our seventh and eighth books. And if you're doing the whole Bible, we finished our 46th and 47th books. These two books are Paul's letters to the church at Thessalonica. We met them Yesterday in Acts 17. Paul, Silas, and Timothy spent a lot of time with them until the local Jews, who were jealous of their ministry, formed a mob and basically drove them out of town. Paul really loves the people of this church, so he writes them this letter to speak words of encouragement and love. He starts out by telling them a few of the ways their lives demonstrate that God has chosen them to be a part of his family. First of all, they've received the Gospel wholeheartedly, and the Holy Spirit came to them as well. Second, they started spreading the word to other people. They received and lived out and shared the Gospel. Paul says he and the guys mentored them, and then they started mentoring others. They took what they learned from Paul and made Macedonian mentees. Third, they've turned from their idolatry and worshiped the one true God. We also see here that there is wrath coming, but Jesus is the one who delivers us from it because God's kids will never experience his wrath. Then Paul recounts the story of how they met. He'd just been beaten up and imprisoned in Philippi, but he didn't stop preaching. He came to Thessalonica to share the Gospel with them, even in the face of opposition. He didn't come there to be popular or powerful, and he didn't come there to get rich. Even though the apostles had a right to demand that the church take care of them, they didn't make use of that right. In fact, they worked overtime so that they could share the Gospel and their lives with the. Thessalonians 2:12 says Paul exhorted and encouraged and charged them to live in a way that shows they believe the Gospel and that glorifies God. They did, and as a result, they encountered persecution. Paul really wants to see them again, but he says Satan hindered him. Some scholars think this is a reference to what happened the last time he was there when Jason posted baal. It seems like there may be some kind of restriction against Paul returning, or it could be something totally different, we don't know. But he reassures them that it's not his choice. He loves them. He even calls them his crown of boasting before God. So there are two things worth pointing out here. First, the idea of boasting to God sounds ridiculous, right? Of course. But Paul isn't boasting in what he has done. He didn't save the Thessalonians. The crown of boasting is boasting in what God has done. In fact, some scholars believe these are the crowns we will lay at his feet, the people we've led to him and built up in him. In chapter three, Paul talks about the struggles they've been enduring. Separately, both he and the Thessalonians have suffered persecution. He tells them that we are promised struggles. They shouldn't come as a surprise, but because Paul wanted to check in on them in the midst of their trials, he sent Timothy to them, who comes back with word that they're doing awesome. It makes Paul all the more excited to see them again. So he prays that God will give them that opportunity. In the meantime, though, he continues doing what he does, exhort, encourage and charge. He tells them to keep living lives of honor and purity, even when it comes to things that are culturally dishonored, like sex, because that is God's will. In fact, this is one of the few places in scripture where God's will is stated loud and clear. 4 3, 5 says this is the will of God, your sanctification. That you abstain from sexual immorality. That each one of you know how to control his own body in holiness and honor, not in the passion of lust like the Gentiles who do not know God. God's will is that we be sanctified. That word basically means made clean. You may remember that in Christ we've already been declared clean. The word for that is justified. But to be made clean is to be sanctified. Justification is a one time event. Sanctification is a lifelong process. And 5, 23 tells us that God Himself is the one who sanctifies us. We can't and don't do that ourselves. It's his will and it's his work. He provides all that he requires of us. God also says his will is that even our sexual impulses are controlled by the Spirit, not by the flesh or the culture. So if you want to pray a prayer that God loves to say yes, to ask him to sanctify you, because we already know that's his will. So we can pray according to his will. We hit another loud and clear declaration of God's will in 5:16, 18, which says, Rejoice always, pray without ceasing. Give thanks in all circumstances, for this is the Will of God in Christ Jesus for you. In chapter four, it seems they may have been concerned about all those who lived before them, who died before they ever heard about Jesus. In 4:14, he reassures them that any of their ancestors who believe in the promise, even though they've never heard of Jesus, were still saved by him through faith in God's promise. It says, through Jesus, God will bring with him those who have fallen asleep. People in the Old Testament were saved by faith, not by works, just like those of us who live after Christ died. After Paul sends his first letter, the Church's circumstances grow worse. They're under more persecution externally and internally. There are some false teachers spreading lies and sometimes even claiming those false messages are from Paul himself, probably by forging a letter from him, because he goes to great lengths at the end of this letter to make sure they know it's authentic. They're scared and confused. So Paul writes his second letter to help set the record straight. He starts out his encouragement by reminding them that God will give them relief in their persecution and that he can be trusted to bring judgment on their persecutors. In 1:9, he says they'll suffer eternal destruction. And this isn't in the text, but it's kind of obvious, given that Paul Saul is the one writing this letter. The other alternative besides destruction is that the persecutors repent like Paul did, in which case the persecutors don't receive justice, they receive mercy, and their punishment is transferred to Christ. Paul devotes a lot of chapter two to one of the lies the false teachers have been spreading in the Church. They say that Jesus has already returned and that they've been forgotten and abandoned by him. Paul is like, no, no, no, he has not come back yet. If he had, you would know it. It would be obvious, not just some rumor. Paul says there will be a major rebellion against God led by the man of lawlessness who will try to take control of the Temple of God. The way the phrase Temple of God is used in Greek gives it a lot of flexibility. It doesn't necessarily have to refer to the Jewish temple in Jerusalem, which was destroyed in 70 AD shortly after this letter was written. It could refer to a pagan temple, or it could even be more symbolic than literal, referring to him trying to take over a position of leadership in the Church. Regardless, Paul says they don't need to lose any sleep over it because Jesus will put a stop to it by the breath of his mouth. Wow. And as for those who want nothing to do with God, he's finally and eternally giving them what they want. They refuse the truth and God gave them over to believe the lie. And as for God's kids, Paul encourages them in chapter three that God will protect them from Satan and his lies. He encourages them not to lose heart, to stay awake, to not grow weary. My God shot is all of God's action in these books. Even though Paul's letters seem to speak primarily to the relationship he has with the church and what's happening in their lives, these pages are dense with theology. We can barely make it four lines without Paul giving God the credit for something amazing that's happening. If you have time, go back and slow down and look for all the things God is doing here. Here are a few of my favorites from 1 Thessalonians 3:12 says, May the Lord make you increase and abound in love for one another and for all. God grows love. In 3:13 Paul asked God to establish your hearts in blameless and holiness. From 2 Thessalonians 1:3 says, we ought always to give thanks to God for you because your faith is growing abundantly and the love of every one of you for one another is increasing. Paul thanks God, not them, that their love and faith is growing. He credits God as the initiator of faith and love. 111 says, to this end we always pray for you that our God may make you worthy of his calling and may fulfill every resolve for good and every work of faith by his power. God is the one who makes us worthy of his calling. God is the one who fulfills our resolves for good works. 2:13 says, we ought always to give thanks to God for you because God chose you as the firstfruits to be saved through sanctification by the Spirit and belief in the truth. Look at all the things he's doing and this isn't even the half of it. This sets my heart at rest. All the striving to be worthy, all the attempts to get my act together. I can lay it all down and be carried by the God who provides all he requires. He's where the rest is and he's where the joy is.

[B]

Next year is a leap year and we'd love for you to join us again or for the first full time if you just recently joined for the New Testament. Since 2024 is a leap year, you're going to get an extra day on this reading plan. Do not stress about how this is going to work out. Our team is already on top of.

[A]

It, making sure the plan is still set up for you.

[B]

Even with the bonus day, our plan is to drop the February R and C episode on February 29th so there will still be an episode for you and you can either use that day as a catch up day or if you're still on track, just pop over.

[A]

To your favorite psalm or proverb or.

[B]

Book in the New Testament.

[A]

And if you do our plan on.

[B]

The Bible app, just opening the app.

[A]

On that day will keep your streak.

[B]

You won't lose it. Hooray. So as we wrap up 2023 and prepare for leap year 2024, here's what I want you to be thinking about.

[A]

Who can you invite to join our.

[B]

TBR family next year?

[A]

We want to help you invite them.

[B]

We've got some graphics you can post on your socials or text or email to your friends or family or your home group. We've got it all on the Start page of our website thebiblerecap.com or click the link in the Show Notes. There's a brand new Christmas podcast called Scrooge A Christmas Carol podcast and Sean Astin from Lord of the Rings voices the Scrooge character. This version has been revamped to point people to the hope that's found in Jesus instead of to the consumerism of Christmas. To check it out, text Scrooge to 67101 or click the link in the show notes.