The Binge Crimes: The Doodler – Episode 4: Gilford and Sanders

Release Date: July 22, 2025

Introduction

In this episode of The Binge Crimes: The Doodler, host Kevin Fagan and Mike Taylor delve into the intricate investigation led by two distinguished San Francisco Police Department (SFPD) homicide inspectors, Rotea Gilford and Earl Sanders. Dubbed as the detectives who could solve the "unsolvable" cases, their relentless pursuit to apprehend the elusive serial killer known as "The Doodler" offers a gripping exploration of determination, community relations, and the challenges of policing in the 1970s.

Meet Inspectors Rotea Gilford and Earl Sanders

Rotea Gilford and Earl Sanders stood out not only for their exceptional investigative skills but also as the only black detectives in the SFPD during the mid-1970s—a period marked by racial tensions and societal upheaval.

Rotea Gilford, described as wearing rimmed glasses with attentive eyes and a bright smile, was a trailblazer in the department:

Marcus Sanders [02:01]: "Rotea told me a story once that we knew more criminals than we knew police because you couldn't solve a homicide in the hall of Justice."

Earl Sanders, characterized by his muscular build and distinguished mustache, complemented Rotea's approach with his own unique presence:

Bob Del Torre [11:39]: "They were snappy. Even if they show up at 3 in the morning, they'd be all decked out. They always were in a suit and there was a presence like, 'Oh, here they are, man, homicide's here.'"

As the first and second black homicide inspectors in SFPD history, Rotea and Earl navigated a predominantly white police force, often dealing with subtle and overt racism. Despite these challenges, their dedication and ability to connect with diverse communities made them formidable investigators.

The Doodler Case: Fred Kappen’s Murder

In May 1975, the Doodler claimed his fourth victim, Frederick "Fred" Kappen, a 33-year-old registered nurse and Vietnam War veteran. Kappen's body was found in the sand dunes of Ocean Beach, San Francisco, stabbed 16 times—a method indicative of rage killings.

Narrator [02:23]: "Fred Kappen was the Doodler's fourth known victim. And like the others, his crime scene left investigators little but questions."

Investigation Insights: Investigators noted a peculiar aspect of Kappen's case:

Dan Cunningham [04:13]: "It was believed that his body had been moved maybe several yards on the beach after he was killed."

The movement of the body suggested that the killing might not have gone as planned, raising questions about the Doodler's methods and intentions.

Crime Scene Analysis and Challenges

Kevin Fagan and Dan Cunningham revisited the Ocean Beach crime scene in October 2020, providing listeners with a vivid portrayal of the location:

Narrator [05:04]: "The sand dunes between Yoloa and Vicente Street. The dunes are like a wall of sand separating the ocean from the road."

The area, adorned with a large concrete platform covered in graffiti, presented a deceptive tranquility contrasted by the brutal violence of Kappen's murder. The investigators pondered why the Doodler would move Kappen's body instead of disposing of it directly in the ocean, hinting at possible missteps or personal motives.

Building Trust within the Community

Rotea and Earl’s unique approach to policing was instrumental in their ability to solve complex cases. Their strategy involved cultivating trust and leveraging relationships within various communities, especially the black and gay communities of San Francisco.

Ron Huberman [15:05]: "Rotea was really, really good at interacting with people, and he was what I call a smooth cookie."

Rotea's ability to engage with the community allowed him to gather crucial information that might have otherwise remained inaccessible:

Marcus Sanders [02:38]: "He used to have a shoeshine guy that we would go when I was a kid over near the old Regional Joe's. He would take me there for dinner and the guy was in. He said, look, man, let me tell you what I know."

Their respectful and inclusive approach broke down barriers, enabling them to collect vital tips and intelligence essential for progressing in the Doodler investigation.

Fred Kappen’s Personal Journey and Legacy

Fred Kappen's background painted a picture of a man grappling with personal struggles amidst commendable heroism. A decorated Vietnam War veteran and a talented artist, Kappen's life was marred by familial dysfunction and societal challenges.

Family Insights: Through interviews with Kappen’s relatives, Marty Johnson and Debbie Wright, listeners gain a deeper understanding of his character:

Debbie Wright [22:15]: "He was an artist from, like, you wouldn't believe it."

Kappen's military service was distinguished; he received the Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal with Valor for his courageous actions under fire during the Vietnam War.

Narrator [24:25]: "The one in the middle, a green ribbon with white stripes pinned with a V, was the Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal with Valor. It's an award Fred could only have received if he took extraordinary action in the line of duty."

Despite his accolades, Kappen faced personal turmoil, including abuse from his parents and struggles with his sexual identity in an era when being openly gay could have severe repercussions. His decision to move to San Francisco was driven by a desire to find acceptance and escape a tumultuous home environment.

Debbie Wright [28:04]: "He had a hard life, but he was a good man. I just want my uncle to be remembered for the good that he did and not to be remembered for the circumstances under which he was killed."

Breakthroughs and New Leads

Decades after the crime, renewed investigative efforts have begun to unearth new leads. Mike Taylor's persistent research led to contact with Kappen’s family members, unveiling fresh perspectives and potential connections to the case.

Marty Johnson [21:29]: "The only thing I knew all my years growing up is Uncle Fred was murdered in San Francisco and nobody knew why or how or anything."

These new intersections with Kappen’s relatives have opened doors for possible breakthroughs, shedding light on aspects of his life and death that were previously obscured by time and silence.

Conclusion and What's Next

The episode concludes by reflecting on the enduring impact of Fred Kappen's life and untimely death, questioning whether the Doodler comprehends the depth of his victim's sacrifices and humanity.

Narrator [28:27]: "I wonder if the Doodler knows that he killed a nurse, a Vietnam veteran, a war hero. I wonder if knowing any of that would have made a difference to him."

As the investigation continues, the next episode promises to explore a pivotal moment where the Doodler makes a significant mistake, potentially shifting the course of the case.

Notable Quotes

• Marcus Sanders [02:01]: "Rotea told me a story once that we knew more criminals than we knew police because you couldn't solve a homicide in the hall of Justice."

• Bob Del Torre [11:39]: "They were snappy. Even if they show up at 3 in the morning, they'd be all decked out. They always were in a suit and there was a presence like, 'Oh, here they are, man, homicide's here.'"

• Ron Huberman [15:05]: "Rotea was really, really good at interacting with people, and he was what I call a smooth cookie."

• Debbie Wright [28:04]: "He had a hard life, but he was a good man. I just want my uncle to be remembered for the good that he did and not to be remembered for the circumstances under which he was killed."

Final Thoughts

This episode of The Binge Crimes: The Doodler masterfully intertwines personal narratives, historical context, and investigative insights to paint a comprehensive picture of the relentless pursuit to bring The Doodler to justice. Through the lens of Rotea Gilford and Earl Sanders, listeners gain an appreciation for the complexities of law enforcement, community engagement, and the enduring quest for truth in the face of darkness.

Produced by Sony Music Entertainment in association with the San Francisco Chronicle and Ugly Duckling Films. Follow The Binge Crimes on Apple Podcasts or visit GetTheBinge.com to subscribe and access all episodes ad-free.