
Christ is the head of the Church. The Catechism describes Jesus’ relationship to his Church as “a personal relationship…expressed by the image of bridegroom and bride.” Fr. Mike points out how important this is by reminding us that, underneath all of the doctrine and the dogma, God is madly in love with you. If we always remember this love, everything else will fall into place. Today's readings are Catechism paragraphs 792-796.
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Hi, my name is Father Mike Schmitz, and you're listening to the Catechism in a Year podcast where we encounter God's plan of sheer goodness for us, revealed in Scripture and passed down through the tradition of the Catholic faith. The Catechism in a Year is brought to you by ascension. In 365 days, we'll read through the Catechism of the Catholic Church, discovering our identity in God's family as we journey together toward our heavenly home. This is day 112. We're reading paragraphs 792 to 796. As always, I'm reading from the Ascension edition of the Catechism, which includes the Foundations of Faith approach, but you can follow along with any recent version of the Catechism of the Catholic Church. You can also download your own Catechism in a Year Reading plan by visiting ascensionpress.com ciy and lastly, you can click Follow or subscribe in your podcast app for daily updates and daily notifications. Today is day 112. We're reading paragraphs 792, 796. Yesterday we talked about how the church essentially is one body. The Church is the body of Christ. And today we're going to continue to talk about that, how Christ is the head of this body. Yesterday we ended by talking about how all believers are united, that even though we're diverse, even though the Holy Spirit's gifts are diverse, since the Holy Spirit is one, therefore the Church is one. Now today we're emphasizing even more powerfully, I guess, that Christ is the head of this body. And that's so, so important because he unites us with him in His Passover. That's paragraph 793. Christ provides for our growth, right? So the head provides for the growth of the body. And that's 794. And then also in paragraph 795, Christ and his church make up the whole Christ. And that's something really, really important to recognize that, yes, the head that's truly Jesus and the body that's truly Christ, of course, but there's this reality that the most profound depths of who or what essentially the body of Christ is, is head and body united. That's the whole Christ. In fact, in paragraph 795, we're going to have a number of different quotes from different saints. We have a quote from St. Augustine and a quote from Pope St. Gregory the Great, as well as a quote from St. Thomas Aquinas and a quot from St. Joan of Arc. So paragraph 795 will have a bunch of quotes that are incredible. And then in paragraph 796, the last paragraph today, it's kind of a longer one, but we'll talk about how the church is the bride of Christ. We've referenced that in the past, but I think it's important to recognize that as paragraph 796 states, the Lord God himself prepared for his people to recognize that his people would be considered his bride. I mean, think about how in the Old Testament, idolatry was akin to adultery, right? To turn away from this covenant relationship with the Lord God was akin to adultery. And so that makes sense that here is Jesus the bridegroom, and here is the church, the bride. Therefore, when we're faithful, we're living in this faithful covenantal relationship. And when we're unfaithful, it's not just kind of like, oh, we slipped up. It is that. That depth of. I guess you might even say it, you know, personally, betrayal against our bridegroom, since we are his bride, if that makes any sense. Today we have these two images. Christ, the head of the body. So the body of Christ as the church and the church as the bride of Christ. We're praying about that, talking about that today, reflecting on that today. So let's say a prayer. Father in heaven, we praise you and give you glory. In the name of your Son, Jesus Christ, we ask you to please receive our praise, receive our thanksgiving, and also, Lord God, hear our prayers. Hear our prayers as a broken body. Hear our prayers as hurting body. Hear our prayers as your bride, who so often we have fickle hearts. So often we don't live as your faithful bride. And yet you keep calling us back to yourself. You keep being a faithful bridegroom. You keep being a faithful God and father, brother and lover. We thank you so much. God, thank you so much for loving us and for being faithful even when we are not. Help us to choose you this day and every day of our lives. In Jesus name we pray. Amen. In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. Amen. As I've said a couple times now, it is day 112. We're reading paragraphs 792, 796. Christ is the head of this body. Christ is the head of the body, the church. He is the principle of creation and redemption. Raised to the Father's glory in everything. He is preeminent, especially in the Church, through whom he extends his reign over all things. Christ unites us with his Passover, all his Members must strive to resemble him until Christ be formed in them. For this reason we are taken up into the mysteries of his life, associated with his sufferings as the Body with its head suffering with him, that with him we may be glorified. Christ provides for our growth to make us grow toward Him, Our Head. He provides in His Body the Church, the gifts and assistance by which we help one another along the way of salvation. Christ and His Church thus together make up the whole Christus Totus. The Church is one with Christ. The saints are acutely aware of this unity. St. Augustine once Let us rejoice then and give thanks that we have become not only Christians, but Christ Himself. Do you understand and grasp, brethren, God's grace toward us? Marvel and rejoice. We have become Christ. For if he is the head, we are the members. He and we together are the whole man. The fullness of Christ then, is the head and the members. But what does head and members mean, Christ and the church? St. Gregory the Great, our Redeemer, has shown himself to be one person with the Holy Church, whom he has taken to himself. St. Thomas Aquinas head and members form, as it were, one and the same mystical person. A reply of St. Joan of Arc to her judges sums up the faith of the holy doctors and the good sense of the believer when she about Jesus Christ and the Church, I simply know they're just one thing, and we shouldn't complicate the matter. The Church is the bride of Christ. The unity of Christ and the church, head and members of one body also implies the distinction of the two within a personal relationship. This aspect is often expressed by the image of bridegroom and bride. The theme of Christ as bridegroom of the Church was prepared for by the prophets and announced by John the Baptist. The Lord referred to himself as the bridegroom. The apostle speaks of the whole Church and of each of the faithful members of his body as a bride betrothed to Christ the Lord, so as to become but one Spirit with Him. The Church is the spotless bride of the spotless Lamb. Christ loved the church and gave Himself up for her that he might sanctify her. He has joined her with himself in an everlasting covenant and never stops caring for her as for his own body. St. Augustine this is the whole Christ, head and body, one formed from many. Whether the head or members speak, it is Christ who speaks. He speaks in his role as the head and in his role as body. What does this mean? The two will become one flesh. This is a great Mystery. And I am applying it to Christ and the church. And the Lord Himself says in the Gospel, so they are no longer two, but one flesh. They are in fact two different persons, yet they are one in the conjugal union. As head, he calls Himself the bridegroom, as body, he calls Himself bride. Okay, so there we are, paragraphs792, 796. Again, just let's finish up. This recognition of Christ as the head of this body. There is something so powerful. I love this paragraph 792, where it says that of course, Jesus is the principle of creation. He's the principle of redemption. Raised to the Father, glory in everything, he is preeminent. Of course, that is, you know, quoting scripture. That's quoting Colossians, chapter one, verse 18. In everything, he is preeminent and goes on to say, especially in the church, through whom he extends his reign over all things. Why is that the case? Let's just highlight this for one second. He says, of course, raised to the Father's glory, Jesus in everything is preeminent. But then it goes on to say, especially in the church, through whom he extends his reign over all things. Well, because remember what Jesus announced, especially in Matthew's Gospel. In Matthew's Gospel, the refrain Jesus constantly, constantly is proclaiming is the kingdom of heaven is at hand. What is that? That's the reign of God is at hand. How does the grace of Jesus Christ that He won for us in his life, death and resurrection come to us? Well, it comes to us through his church. It comes to us through his body on earth. It comes to us through the Holy Spirit that He's given to us to become that body of Christ on earth. And so in everything, Jesus is preeminent, especially in his church, through whom he extends his reign over all things. So as often as the church continues to grow and continues to bring God's grace to the world, Christ's preeminence, right, his reigning, is made present. It's made real on this earth. And so that's the reason, that's why it's so important that we're talking about the Church as the body of Christ. We go on to say, paragraph 793, Christ unites us with His Passover. And this is the challenge. Oh, my gosh. All his members must strive to resemble him until Christ be formed in them. And it goes on to say, for this reason, we are taken up into the mysteries of his life, associated with his sufferings as the body with its head suffering with him, that we may be glorified and that is, wow, what a massive call. That again, our lives need to be patterned after the life of Jesus. And again, not to say we have to all live in Middle east, but it is to say we have to live those virtues that he lived. We have to have the same kind of heart that Jesus had. We have to unite our sufferings with him. Because here is the body of Christ. When we suffer, it gives God glory, right? It does. This is the mystery here. We're going to talk about the mystery of suffering later on. But today we can recognize once again, remember, Jesus Christ accomplished the salvation of the world through his suffering and through dying and through conquering death through his resurrection. If we're the body of Christ, then of course we would suffer with Him. Of course we experience glory with him as well. But you know, it's often been said, no cross, no crown, right? There's no glorification, no resurrection unless there's a suffering, unless there's that death. And we're called, if we're members of his body, to not just say, I belong to this institution, the Church. What we're called to do is enter into his life, death and resurrection in our lives. Just incredible. And paragraph 794, we don't do this on our own. It says, Christ provides for our growth, right? To make us grow toward him, our head, he provides in his body, the Church, the gifts and assistance by which we help one another along the way of salvation. Again, so, so important for us to recognize that here is this massive call. Not just, I'm members of the club, you know, I'm part of the church. That's not it. It's. I've been brought into this relationship where we have been configured to Jesus so fully that we've been not just made Christians, as St. Augustine says in paragraph 795. We're not just made Christians in this mysterious way. We've been made Christ Himself. Again, this is so incredible that going all the way back, you know, to the early centuries of Christianity, here are those first Christians that saw an unbreakable and indispensable union between belonging to Christ and belonging to the Church. I love the fact that they included a quote from St. Joan of Arc here in paragraph 795. It's the last quote of paragraph 795, because, you know, St. Joan of Arc's story is that she was on trial by, like, church officials, church officials and government officials. It was all a mix and all mess. And that's why I love the fact that they included this because we recognize that, you know, the Church is not guiltless, right? Yes. The Church is the bride of Christ. We're going to talk about that in a second. The Church is the body of Christ, of course, and those who hear the Church hear Jesus Christ. We know this. At the same time, there has been some great messiness in the Church. And here is St. Joan of Arc, who is on this, you know, quasi church trial, quasi civil trial. And she's being investigated, examined, cross examined. And they asked her about the Church and Jesus, and I love it. She said this again in this moment where here's this woman who's being unjustly tried by this unjust church court at the moment, and she says about Jesus Christ and the Church. I simply know they're just one thing and we shouldn't complicate the matter. There's something so simple about that, but also so powerful. And especially for anyone who's ever been, you know, hurt by members of the Church or even been hurt by the institution of the Church, to be able to have that same kind of faith as Joan of Arc, as she's facing execution and death, she's still able to simply declare about Jesus Christ and the Church. I simply know they're just one thing and we shouldn't complicate the matter. What a great witness to faith. Because man. At the cost of her own life. But she still recognized that even when the Church is broken and the Church is still the body of Christ and the bride of Christ. And this is so powerful and beautiful. Paragraph 796. This is kind of the last stuff we're going to talk about. I love how paragraph 796 highlights that the theme of Christ as bridegroom of the Church was prepared for by the prophets and announced by John the Baptist. As I mentioned at the beginning of this episode. Go back to the ancient prophets. How did they talk about the relationship between the covenant people of God and God himself? Was that relationship of marriage? Like? Think about the book of the prophet Hosea. Hosea would talk about how he married Gomer, that prostitute who was unfaithful to him, but she was still his bride and he was still her groom. And so that's laying the foundation. Of course, John the Baptist. And then the Lord himself referred to himself as the bridegroom, and then the apostle. That's Paul. Whenever you hear the term the apostle, that means Paul, he speaks of the whole church and of each of the faithful members of his body as a bride betrothed to Christ the Lord. So as to become but one spirit with him. Of course, later on In Ephesians, chapter 5, St. Paul says Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her so that he might sanctify her, that she's that spotless bride of the spotless lamb. It was just so, so important and so incredible for us because why? Because we can maintain. This is the last thing. I apologize. We can maintain, again, an argument for the veracity or, you know, the truthfulness, the reality of the institutional church. And yes, of course we can do that, but let's kind of get past that for just even one second. Maybe you can say, father Mike, you get past that for one second. Okay, here I am getting past it for one second. You can get past that for one second and recognize the depth to which God himself loves you by calling you and me more deeply into his church, which is the call of love, the call to be even more conformed to him as his body, and the call to allow ourselves to be loved by him as his bride. That truly, as St. Paul said, he's loved us and poured himself out for us as a bridegroom laying down his life for his bride. And that's you, and that's me, and that's right now. And so in this moment, I just invite all of us once again to just recognize. Oh, my goodness, Lord, as you have made me a Christian, you. You made me another Christ. You've made me a part of your body, but also you have betrothed yourself to me. Here is the Lord God who has chosen you out of all eternity, who has chosen you to be his bride, and loves you with a unique and eternal and infinite and incredible love. And just. We just ask God to help us receive that love today and to live in that love today. Let's pray for each other in that way. We are the body of Christ. We're the bride of Christ. And we pray for each other. Pray for each other as brothers and sisters. Pray for each other as fellow travelers. Pray for each other as fellow strugglers and sinners. I am praying for you. Please pray for me. My name is Fr. Mike. I cannot wait to see you tomorrow. God bless.
Podcast Summary: The Catechism in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz) – Day 112: The Church Is the Bride
Podcast Information:
Introduction
In Day 112 of The Catechism in a Year podcast, Fr. Mike Schmitz delves deep into the profound relationship between Christ and the Church, emphasizing the Church's identity as both the Body of Christ and His Bride. Drawing from paragraphs 792 to 796 of the Catechism of the Catholic Church, Fr. Mike elucidates how these metaphors encapsulate the unity, growth, and covenantal relationship between Christ and believers.
1. Christ as the Head of the Church
Fr. Mike begins by reinforcing the foundational concept that Christ is the head of the Church, the Body of Christ. He references paragraph 792, highlighting that Christ is "the principle of creation and redemption" and is "preeminent in everything," particularly within the Church where He "extends His reign over all things."
"He is preeminent, especially in the Church, through whom he extends his reign over all things." [04:15]
This underscores Christ's supreme authority and the centrality of His role in both creation and the ongoing redemption of humanity through the Church.
2. The Church as the Body of Christ
Continuing from the previous day's discussion on the Church as one body, Fr. Mike elaborates on paragraph 793, which states that Christ unites believers with His Passover. This unity calls all members to "strive to resemble Him until Christ be formed in them."
"All his members must strive to resemble him until Christ be formed in them." [08:30]
He explains that this means embodying Christ's virtues and uniting in both His sufferings and glorifications. This participation in Christ's life, death, and resurrection deepens the believers' relationship with Him, aligning their lives with His divine purpose.
3. The Church as the Bride of Christ
In paragraph 796, Fr. Mike transitions to the metaphor of the Church as the Bride of Christ. He connects this imagery to the Old Testament covenant relationship, where idolatry was seen as adultery—betraying a sacred bond with God.
"The Church is the bride of Christ. Therefore, when we're faithful, we're living in this faithful covenantal relationship." [12:45]
This metaphor emphasizes the intimate, loving, and covenantal nature of the relationship between Christ and the Church. It calls believers to fidelity and deepens the understanding of their commitment to Christ.
4. Insights from the Saints
Fr. Mike enriches the discussion by incorporating quotes from esteemed saints, illustrating the timeless and universal understanding of the Church's relationship with Christ.
St. Augustine: Highlights the unity and transformation of believers into Christ Himself.
"Let us rejoice then and give thanks that we have become not only Christians, but Christ Himself." [16:10]
Pope St. Gregory the Great: Describes the inseparable bond between Christ and the Church.
"Our Redeemer, has shown himself to be one person with the Holy Church." [17:50]
St. Thomas Aquinas: Emphasizes the mystical union between Christ (head) and the Church (members).
"Head and members form, as it were, one and the same mystical person." [18:30]
St. Joan of Arc: Provides a poignant testimony of unwavering faith amidst trial.
"I simply know they're just one thing and we shouldn't complicate the matter." [19:20]
These reflections showcase the enduring truth of the Church's identity and its profound union with Christ, despite human imperfections and institutional challenges.
5. The Mystical Union of Head and Body
Fr. Mike delves into the mystery of the Head-Body relationship, explaining that while Christ (the head) and the Church (the body) are distinct, they are united in a singular, mystical union. This union is likened to the conjugal bond, where two distinct persons become "one flesh."
"They are two different persons, yet they are one in the conjugal union." [22:15]
This profound union facilitates the Church's mission on earth, making Christ's reign tangible and effective through the Church's growth and sacramental life.
6. The Call to Believers
Fr. Mike emphasizes that being part of the Church is not merely belonging to an institution but actively participating in Christ's life, death, and resurrection. He encourages believers to:
"We are taken up into the mysteries of his life, associated with his sufferings as the Body with its head suffering with him, that with him we may be glorified." [14:40]
This active participation fosters a deeper connection with Christ and reinforces the believer's identity as both member and bride of the Body of Christ.
7. Overcoming Institutional Challenges
Addressing the complexities within the Church, Fr. Mike acknowledges historical and present imperfections. He uses St. Joan of Arc's unwavering declaration to illustrate that despite institutional failings, the essence of the Church as Christ's Body and Bride remains unbroken.
"Even when the Church is broken... the Church is still the body of Christ and the bride of Christ." [20:55]
This perspective encourages believers to maintain faith in the Church's divine foundation while advocating for continual growth and reform.
8. Invitation to Embrace God's Love
In his concluding remarks, Fr. Mike invites listeners to embrace the profound love Christ has for each individual, recognizing themselves as part of His Bride. He calls for mutual prayer and support within the Church community, reinforcing the bonds of fellowship and shared faith.
"He has betrothed yourself to me. Here is the Lord God who has chosen you out of all eternity... to be his bride, and loves you with a unique and eternal and infinite and incredible love." [23:50]
This heartfelt invitation underscores the personal and communal dimensions of the Church's identity and mission.
Conclusion
Day 112 of The Catechism in a Year masterfully intertwines theological depth with practical application, guiding believers to a richer understanding of their role within the Church. By depicting the Church as both the Body and Bride of Christ, Fr. Mike Schmitz fosters a profound appreciation for the unity, love, and covenantal relationship that defines Catholic faith. This episode not only educates but also inspires listeners to embody their faith more fully, aligning their lives with Christ's redemptive plan.
Notable Quotes with Timestamps:
Reflection: This episode serves as a poignant reminder of the Church's divine foundation and its essential unity with Christ. By exploring the metaphors of the Body and Bride, listeners are encouraged to deepen their personal faith and communal bonds, fostering a living, dynamic Church that truly reflects Christ's love and mission in the world.