Summary of "The Catechism in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz)" - Day 81: Christ’s Paschal Mystery

Release Date: March 22, 2025

Introduction

Day 81 of Ascension’s "The Catechism in a Year" podcast features Fr. Mike Schmitz delving into Paragraphs 571 to 576 of the Catechism of the Catholic Church. In this episode, Fr. Mike explores Article 4, which focuses on Jesus Christ's suffering, crucifixion, death, and burial. This marks a pivotal point in the series as the discussion transitions into the Paschal Mystery, the core of Christian faith.

Overview of the Episode

Fr. Mike begins by establishing the framework for Day 81, highlighting the transition from Jesus' public ministry to the profound truths of His passion and resurrection. He emphasizes the importance of understanding the Paschal Mystery—the monumental event of Christ’s suffering, death, and resurrection—as the central theme of the Good News.

Key Topics Discussed

1. The Paschal Mystery

• Definition and Significance:

  • The Paschal Mystery refers to Christ's suffering, death, and resurrection, akin to the Jewish Passover (Paragraph 571).
  • It stands at the center of the Good News, representing God's saving plan accomplished through Jesus Christ's redemptive death.

• Scriptural Interpretation:

  • Fr. Mike underscores the Church's fidelity to Scripture, both Old and New Testament, in interpreting Jesus' life and mission.
  • Paragraph 572 highlights Jesus' own words: "Was it not necessary that the Christ should suffer these things and enter into his glory?" This underscores the necessity of His suffering for redemption.

• Historical Context:

  • Jesus' suffering took concrete historical forms—rejection by religious leaders, betrayal, mockery, scourging, and crucifixion.
  • Paragraph 573 emphasizes the importance of examining these historical circumstances to deepen our understanding of redemption.

2. Jesus and Israel

• Jesus' Jewish Identity:

  • Fr. Mike stresses that Jesus was Jewish, and the Old Testament narrative is foundational to understanding His mission (Paragraphs 574-576).
  • Jesus is portrayed as the fulfillment of Jewish prophecies and the culmination of God's covenant with the Jewish people.

• Relationship with Religious Authorities:

  • From the onset of His ministry, Jesus faced opposition from certain Pharisees, Herodians, priests, and scribes who sought to destroy Him due to His actions and teachings.
  • Reasons for opposition included:
    • Exorcisms, forgiveness of sins, healing on the Sabbath (Paragraph 574).
    • Novel interpretations of purity laws and associations with tax collectors and sinners.
    • Accusations of demonic possession and blasphemy, crimes punishable by death (Paragraph 575).

• Complex Interactions with Pharisees:

  • Not all Pharisees opposed Jesus; some warned Him, praised His teachings, and participated in meals with Him.
  • Jesus endorsed certain Pharisaic teachings, such as the resurrection, almsgiving, fasting, prayer, and the commandment to love God and neighbor.

• Perceived Contradictions:

  • To many in Israel, Jesus appeared to be contradicting essential institutions:
    1. Adherence to the Law: Upholding both written commandments and oral traditions.
    2. Centrality of the Temple: Recognizing the Temple's significance while asserting His own superiority.
    3. Monotheism: Affirming belief in one God whose glory is unparalleled.

• Paragraph 576 Insights:

  • Fr. Mike explains that while Jesus upheld the Law and the Temple, His unique authority and mission led to misunderstandings and perceived opposition.
  • The hostility and eventual handing over to Gentiles stemmed from these complex relationships and Jesus' unparalleled role.

Insights and Reflections

• Interconnectedness of Old and New Testaments:

  • The episode underscores the continuity between the Old Testament and Jesus' mission, highlighting that Jesus fulfills the prophecies and covenants established with the Jewish people.

• Understanding Redemption through History:

  • By examining the historical context of Jesus' life and death, believers can deepen their appreciation for the profound nature of redemption offered through Christ.

• Gratitude Towards the Jewish People:

  • Fr. Mike emphasizes a perspective of gratitude towards the Jewish people, acknowledging that without them, Jesus' existence and mission would not have been possible.
  • He cites Pope Pius VI, stating, "Spiritually, we are all Semites," encouraging respect and reverence for the Jewish heritage integral to Christian faith.

• Prayer for Unity and Understanding:

  • The episode concludes with a heartfelt prayer for the Jewish community and a call for mutual understanding and love between Christians and Jews, aligning with the essence of Christ's teachings.

Conclusions

Day 81 serves as a profound exploration of the Paschal Mystery, anchoring the listener's faith in the centrality of Christ's sacrifice. Fr. Mike Schmitz skillfully navigates the historical and theological intricacies of Jesus' relationship with Israel, fostering a deeper understanding of redemption and God's unwavering plan. The episode reinforces the importance of scriptural fidelity, grateful acknowledgment of Jewish heritage, and a prayerful approach to embracing and proclaiming the Good News.

Notable Quotes

• Fr. Mike Schmitz [00:05]: "The Paschal Mystery of Christ's cross and resurrection stands at the center of the Good News."

• Paragraph 572 [specific timestamp not provided]: "Was it not necessary that the Christ should suffer these things and enter into his glory?"

• Fr. Mike Schmitz [mid-episode]: "Jesus is the fulfillment of everything we've been praying for, hoping for, waiting for."

• Final Prayer [near end]: "Father, send your Holy Spirit right now so that we can hear your wisdom, hear the truth and say yes to it with all of our hearts."

Closing Remarks

Fr. Mike concludes by inviting listeners to pray for one another, the Jewish community, and himself, fostering a sense of community and shared faith. He expresses anticipation for the upcoming episodes, encouraging continuous engagement in this 365-day journey through the Catechism.

“I cannot wait to see you tomorrow. God bless.”

*This summary encapsulates the essence of Day 81, providing listeners and readers alike with a comprehensive understanding of the discussions surrounding Christ’s Paschal Mystery and His relationship with Israel. The episode serves as a cornerstone in grasping the depth of Catholic faith as articulated through the Catechism.