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Welcome to the daily Stoic podcast, designed to help bring those four key Stoic virtues, courage, discipline, justice and wisdom into the real world. Who can teach us more? He had to rule over millions of people. He had to oversee millions of square miles. He had to command an army. He dealt with critics and sycophants. There were the downsides of fame, the burden of wealth. Marcus Aurelius had problems, big problems, but they were mostly problems of power. They were the problems of privilege. Epictetus also had problems. He had a terrible boss. He was exploited, he was exiled, he was kicked around, he was disabled, he was robbed. Epictetus problems were the problems of powerlessness. He had real life problems. Epictetus can perhaps speak to us more then because he didn't live in a palace. He wasn't born into privilege or money. He fought misfortune and adversity on other armies. He triumphed despite the cruelness of fate. And therefore his lessons are far more relatable, even more urgent than Marcus Aurelius. Real freedom in life, real power, Epictetus tells us, does not come from money or a throne, comes from within. It's about mastering yourself. It's about resilience and determination, and also about acceptance and self knowledge. We don't control the role we were assigned by circumstance, but we do control how we play that role. Both Marcus Aurelius and Epictetus said this. But Epictetus made the most of a far more difficult as well as more realistic, realistic fate. And that's why his teachings have survived and endured. That's why Stockdale drew on him in prison. And ordinary people have turned to him in the ordinary moments of frustration and stress in life. It's also why this month, our Daily Stoic, we're doing a deep dive into Epictetus, his life, his philosophy, his practical lessons for living with more resilience and less anxiety about the things we don't control in life. It would be wonderful if Epictetus was as popular as Marx, Aurelius, but he simply is not. And he's intimidating to people and therefore a little bit more obscure. Well, we wanted to solve that. And that's what we're doing with our how to Read Epictetus, a daily Stoic digital guide. We're diving all into it, and we're gonna be doing a live Q and A call about it with thousands of other Stoics all over the world. I'd love to see you in there on August 27th, but that means you gotta sign up by the 26th. You can get a cop of discourses for 50% off. As I said, his work changed my life. I think it'll change your life. I can't wait to see you in there. Just go to dailystoic.com epictetus to find out more and we'll get into it. Talk soon. Recording this on a Sunday. Just spent a nice lovely day at home, kind of redecorating the house. Just, you know, school's gonna start soon. We wanna get the space like less stressful, just set up better. And so the first place we checked was Wayfair. 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Join Wayfair Rewards today to get 5% back on every purchase and start saving on your next home upgrade. Head over to Wayfair.com to shop all things home. That's Wayfair W A Y-F-A-I R.com Wayfair Every style, every home. Wayfair Every Style, every Home. Every time you look at your phone, there's another chaotic headline. You almost feel like you have to be glued to your screen to keep up. But saving for your future doesn't have to be this hard because Wealthfront helps you tune out the noise and earn more with a high yield cash account and sophisticated, easy to use investing products. Their cash account lets you earn up to a 4.3% variable APY with fee, free checking features and free instant withdrawals to eligible accounts. When you're ready to invest. Transferring cash into your Wealthfront investment account takes just minutes. For a limited time, you can unlock up to a 4.3% variable APY on top of the 3.3% base APY from program banks. 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You grab signed editions@store.dailystoic.com Our quote today is from Marcus Aurelius 8:49 don't tell yourself anything more than what the initial impressions report. It has been reported to you that someone is speaking badly about you. This is the report. The report wasn't that you've been harmed. I see that my son is sick, but not that his life is at risk. So always stay within your first impressions. Don't add to them in your head. And this way nothing can happen to you. At first, this can seem like kind of the opposite of everything you've ever been taught. Don't we cultivate our minds and our critical thinking skills precisely so that we don't accept things at face value? Yeah, most of the time. But sometimes this approach can be counterproductive. What a philosopher also has the ability to do, as Nietzsche put it, is to stop courageously at the surface and to see things in plain, objective form. Nothing more, nothing less. Yes, the Stoics are superficial, he said, out of profundity today, while other people are getting carried away. That's what you're going to practice. A kind of straightforward pragmatism, seeing things as their initial impressions make them. I wrote this back in 2015, before I had kids, and there's something about having kids that really forced me to practice this better. Right? Especially where he says, and I don't think it's a coincidence Marx is talking about this, right? Because what you're constantly inclined to do as a parent is extrapolate. What does this mean? What if they Keep doing this. What's going to happen next? Right? And so he's saying, you know, my son is sick, but not that his life is at risk. And you can imagine for Marcus Ruiz, who buries multiple children, what an anxious, worried mess this would have made him at the first sign of a cough or. Or a sniffle or a fever. Is this it? Is this the big one? Right? The mind can run crazy because we can't just stick with things as they are. Part of us is extrapolating what they mean, how we're going to respond to this, what it's going to cost us, what the worst case scenario is. Psychologists call this catastrophizing. It's this tendency to not stick with things as they are. You know, your kid falls, right? They've fallen, and you currently don't know anything else, but you're like, oh, my God, they're just gonna be so hurt. They're gonna be upset, they're gonna cry, and then I'm gonna have to comfort them, and then people are gonna judge me, and then I gotta go, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, right? Or your kid smacks their brother and you go, if I don't nip this in the butt, if I don't teach them that this is wrong, they're gonna think it's okay to hit him, and then they're gonna do this, and then they're gonna do this, and then they're gonna do this, and then they're gonna end up living under a bridge somewhere and I'm gonna be a failure as a parent. Everyone's gonna judge, right? It's this. This running part of our mind. This is. This is the part of the mind that Senec said we suffer more in imagination than in reality. That's not to say that things are never serious, right? That the sickness never results in serious sickness, that slander doesn't have consequences, and that you might not have to speak up or speak out about things. Of course, it's just saying that that will reveal itself in due time. Part of our proactiveness, our on top of it ness, is actually at a disadvantage because it's jumping to conclusions, right? The additional information will reveal itself. Let's pause. Marcus Aurelius tells us in another passage that we always have the ability to have no opinion. But maybe we could just say, like that famous Zen expression about wait and see. Let's just wait and see a sec, right? Let's wait and see a sec. Let's stick with the facts for now. Stick with what we know for now. Leave things as they are. Stay courageously at the surface. Don't delve beneath just yet. Don't run it through your machine that spits out the most likely scenario just yet. Stay superficial, out of profundity. Stay disciplined here. Get your mind in check, get your assumptions in check. Don't let things race just yet. Calm down, think about it, look at it, wait and see. Let it develop, and then go from there. And this isn't something I'm great at as a parent. It's something I'm struggling with, that I'm continuing to look at, that I'm continuing to work on, as must you. But I certainly catch myself when I'm not doing it. And I'm well aware of the consequences that it causes me. So that's today's message, and I'll talk to you all again soon.
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Episode Title: Who Can Teach Us More? | Stick With Just The Facts
Date: August 10, 2026
Host: Ryan Holiday
In this episode, Ryan Holiday explores whose Stoic teachings—those of Marcus Aurelius or Epictetus—are ultimately more instructive for us today. Holiday argues that the practicality and relatability of Epictetus, who endured real hardship and powerlessness, provide particularly urgent lessons for resilience, acceptance, and how to live well amid adversity. The episode transitions to a meditation inspired by Marcus Aurelius on the discipline of “sticking with the facts,” cautioning against runaway imagination and catastrophizing—an especially relevant lesson for parents and anyone prone to anxious thinking.
(00:00 - 04:00)
Marcus Aurelius:
Epictetus:
Why Epictetus Endures:
Initiative:
(06:48 - 11:06)
Daily Stoic Meditation:
“Don’t tell yourself anything more than what the initial impressions report. It has been reported to you that someone is speaking badly about you. This is the report. The report wasn’t that you’ve been harmed. I see that my son is sick, but not that his life is at risk. So always stay within your first impressions. Don’t add to them in your head. And this way nothing can happen to you.” [Marcus Aurelius, quoted by Ryan Holiday, 07:02]
Applying the Teaching:
Example as a Parent:
Balanced Perspective:
Practical Advice:
Personal Reflection:
On freedom and power:
“Real freedom in life, real power, Epictetus tells us, does not come from money or a throne. Comes from within. It's about mastering yourself. It's about resilience and determination, and also about acceptance and self-knowledge.”
— Ryan Holiday (00:59)
On the universality of Epictetus:
“Epictetus can perhaps speak to us more then because he didn't live in a palace. He wasn't born into privilege or money. He fought misfortune and adversity on other armies. He triumphed despite the cruelness of fate.”
— Ryan Holiday (00:37)
Marcus Aurelius on facts and perceptions:
“Don’t tell yourself anything more than what the initial impressions report... So always stay within your first impressions. Don’t add to them in your head. And this way nothing can happen to you.”
— Marcus Aurelius, quoted by Ryan Holiday (07:02)
On catastrophizing:
“We suffer more in imagination than in reality.”
— Seneca, referenced by Ryan Holiday (09:05)
Practical mantra:
“Let’s just wait and see a sec, right? Let’s stick with the facts for now. Stay courageously at the surface.”
— Ryan Holiday (10:07)
For more information about the Epictetus deep dive or to join the live Q&A, visit dailystoic.com/epictetus.