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A
How do I fix my discipline if I'm an ill disciplined person?
B
Understanding what discipline is is the most critical element. And I define this differently than most people. So I define discipline as your ability to prioritize the needs of your future self ahead of your own present self. And that's it. That's all a discipline is. I'm prioritizing the needs of future me. You're trying to think of.
A
No, I was thinking of two scenarios. The scenario one is I go home tonight, right? Because I go to sleep, I get to bed early, and there's this other thing I'm thinking about doing after this, which is going to the gym. And I'm like, I was just as you're saying that I was thinking both help future me, but I was like, which one is discipline?
B
I think they would both be disciplined. Okay, so the moment that we start understanding that if I could just make decisions that are prioritizing future me, then we go back to where am I getting my dopamine from? And I want past tense me to be a source of dopamine for present tense me. Because most of us look back with regret. I shouldn't have drank that much. I shouldn't have mouthed off at the family reunion. Whatever it is, I shouldn't have overslept. If I can start looking backwards with gratitude, that's the fastest way to make discipline dopamine generating. So the tricks are to start small. So, like, when I go to bed at night, I will pop open the little Keurig coffee thing and stick the thing in there, put a cup under there, Everything's like ready to go. So when I wake up in the morning, I just go, bam. And everything's ready. I'll get my clothes out, everything kind of lined up ready to put on for the next day. So I'm lowering the threshold of how much attention I'm spending. So I'm going to set my life up in every single way that I possibly can, as if I were a butler for future me. So when I wake up in the morning, all this stuff set out, my laundry's laid out, my checklist for what I need to do for the day. All the stuff I've got to get on a plane is all laid out by the back door. I can grab it and jump in the car. Everything that I could possibly do to make my future self go, oh, man, that's awesome, and look backwards with gratitude, I'm gonna do it. I'll take a hundred dollar bill or maybe a few hundred dollar bills every spring or summer and I'll stick them in the a jacket pocket that I'm not going to use until the winter and I'll forget about it. And in the winter I'm looking and now I become a source of dopamine. Past tense me is becoming a source of dopamine for present tense me. That forces me to look in the future along with like printing that old me photo and putting it all over the house. But everything that I can possibly do to make myself look backwards with gratitude is what I'm going to start doing. But you have to start small. It's like just going overboard is going to be crazy. And even writing a little post it note to yourself and sticking it in a jacket or maybe a dress shoe that you're not going to wear for a few months. It means so much to find that. And it's from you, it's not from a loved one. You did it. So you're looking backwards with like, wow, that's amazing. So you're now getting in love and sending gratitude backwards. Which automatically means that what's going forwards is concern and care the moment. I'm always looking back with gratitude. The concern is always going forward in the future and the concern for present goes away. And I'm going to push that concern to the right out into the future.
A
People struggle even with the small things, right? Like getting. Because it's funny because I watched a video last night about a lady that went to YouTube and started her journey of weight loss and whatever and she was very, I think she was £400 or something and she was trying to get down. And in the video you watch, some people will know who I'm referring to. Over the space of a year or two years, she actually just gains weight. So she gets to I think five, five hundred pounds or something. And as I was watching it, you're watching someone who's saying I want to change my life, but then is coming on every day and saying, I've just gained three pounds. I've just gained another three pounds. And there's almost this, this like visible dissonance that you're observing between this person saying they want to change their life. But clearly the actions that they're then taking are like, are different to that. And many people can relate to that feeling of I want to be this person. I mean we're coming up to like, for anyone that doesn't know we're recording this in December. So New Year's resolutions around the corner, everyone's going to say to themselves who they want to become. But it's easier said than done. I think, what, 7, 8%, 9% of year's resolutions will stick.
B
Yeah.
A
So is. Is it just a case of starting small, or is there any other tricks to discipline that you can offer?
B
It's starting small and realizing that all of our lives are about habits, not goals. But what are the habits that make my goal a byproduct? Everything is about byproducts in your whole life, whether you know it or not. So instead of setting goals, set like the byproduct. What are the byproducts I want to have for this year? And then what are the habits that make that up? So what the big mistake most people make is they see somebody like you. You go to the gym very often, you probably eat really clean. I know you don't drink alcohol because I brought you a flask and gave it to your team, but they took it. They did. So somebody who doesn't live a very disciplined life would look at you and say, I want to be like Stephen. He's got all this discipline. He's going to the gym. But they don't understand that you going to the gym isn't discipline. It's a habit. So you're not like, forcing yourself to go do something. You're doing something that's a habit for you. The discipline only is necessary. You only need, like, a teaspoon of it at the very beginning to get this habit started. So start microhabits first and then bigger habits. So the discipline is not something that you should be seeing. If you're seeing someone, eat healthy and go to the gym, do all the stuff you want to do, those are habits. And that person. You're not seeing a discipline at work right there. You're seeing a habit. The discipline was just at the beginning. And I think if more people knew that, that you're just exercising a little discipline at the very beginning. And then it's just. That's just what you do. It's like somebody who sees someone brushing their teeth every day. Like, wow, that's so much discipline. It's just what we do. It's a habit.
A
There's an interesting part of this habit equation, you could say, or discipline equation, which is the why part, which is, why does this matter to you? And is it important to get really clear on why this thing matters to you, whether it's the gym or. Because I was playing around with this discipline equation idea for my last book, and the conclusion I landed at was that to be disciplined, you have to Understand the reason why something matters to you. You can say that in other words.
B
Yeah.
A
Plus the psychological reinforcement you get from the pursuit of the thing, minus the. You could say the psychological or perceived cost of the pursuit of the thing. So in the context of brushing your teeth, I think I know why it matters. Right. Because if I don't, then I have to go to the dentist, my teeth fall out, I look ugly, whatever it might be.
B
Yeah.
A
The Is it rewarding and fun to do? No, not really. And minus the cost of the pursuit, it takes two minutes. It's not that bad. But when that nets out, the why is stronger, thankfully, on net, than the cost. So the behavior happens. Yeah, but the key part of this equation here is the why part. Like, it's not the key part, but it's a central part. Is the why part. Why does the thing matter to you?
B
Yeah. And how much why? How big is the why? Because if the why is I need enjoyment in the present moment, then no other why will be bigger. No discipline why will ever be larger. The only why will be, why am I eating these Cheetos right now? Or why am I drinking 20 beers every night? Because that's the only why. So I think once the why starts edging its way into the future, that's the moment where you break the discipline spiral and you get out of that because your whys are extending into time that hasn't happened yet.
A
Does that equation stack up for you saying this? I like it a lot because I've been saying it. I wrote about this in my book. The whole idea is why plus you could say reinforcement, minus you could say cost, just to simplify it. Yeah, but is there anything missing from this equation, do you think? Is there anything? I said it to Simon Sinek and he went, let's try it out. And he talked to me about taking his bin out in the morning. Like taking the bin out for, like the bin men. And it kind of holds up. Cause he's so the why is if I don't take the bin out, then I'm gonna get fined and my bin is gonna overflow. Pretty strong motivator. The reinforcement. There's no reinforcement getting out of bed at 7am to take your bin out. It's not nice. The cost is also significant. Getting out of bed. But the why still.
B
So it's Y plus you could say.
A
Like Y plus the psychological reinforcement from the pursuit of doing it. So DJing really fun for me, I.
B
Would say it would be divided by the cost of inaction, the cost of Inaction would either add to it, but it's always going to be your perception of the why, your perception of the cost, and your perception of the cost of inaction. And all of that is going to be about, can I use, can I leverage my focus, the mammalian brain's focus? Can I leverage authority over myself in some way, over that mammalian part of my brain, force myself out of bed, force these habits to start developing and then tribe, are my friends involved? Have I made a public agreement about something? And then the emotion, which I think would be the why.
A
Yeah.
B
And like that's the emotional driver. That animal can understand you visualizing yourself better, like looking with a six pack or whatever it is, but printing it on a vision board. This is why I think vision boards are so important. Not because we're manifesting something out of the universe, maybe it is, but we're definitely showing something that a dog can understand. It's imagery. And dog, dog can understand images. So we're routinely exposing ourselves to these vision boards on a very regular basis. And if you follow the brainwashing formula, which is focus, emotion, agitation and repetition, it spells fear. And that is the best way to brainwash yourself to form these new habits and goals. So how can I get myself to focus? How can I build the emotion which is the why? Recurring emotion, not just one at the very beginning. How can I continue to make it emotional? Or maybe I can make the cost of inaction emotional. Maybe I can buy the app that makes me look fat or one of those things. And then agitation is if I'm waking up. Habituation, which you just talked about. If I'm waking up at the same house every day that I've been fat in, let's say I wanted to lose weight or whatever. The same house every day that I've lived X way in. I'm seeing the same hallway, same rug, same couch. Everything looks the same. My brain says, oh, I'm here. I'm going to follow that script. Because our brain writes scripts for us to save us time. So agitation means I'm going to disrupt my environment so much and so often that my brain has no chance to default to an older script. So I have clients that repaint their house. They rearrange their furniture, they change up their wardrobe a whole lot. They. They get a completely new haircut so they're not even looking at the same person in the mirror anymore. They do everything you can to disrupt that rhythm. It's exactly what we would do with a detainee if we were trying to brainwash someone who is in an intelligence interrogation. So I'm disrupting environment like crazy. And what will we do with a dog? Are we going to let it do everything? It's always done. Are we going to change that environment? We're going to change the behavior, change the leash, change the collar so it's not, not everything exactly the same. And then repetition, repetition, which is just.
A
Repeating the same thing over and over.
B
So like if even just coming to the vision board, the last client I had, I had him go to Best Buy and get a 70 inch TV and then get one of those cheap tablets, those 300$200 tablets and just duct tape it to the back of the TV and put his vision point vision board on that thing. It's like 900 slides of just nonstop photos. But it runs 24 hours a day in his office. Even if he's not there, he walks in the morning, it's on nonstop repetition. Because him having to turn it off at night means he's got another point of discipline. I've got to turn that TV on, start that little PowerPoint thing. But that's nonstop and it's just nonstop exposure. So can I generate focus? That's a lot of focus on, on the goals. Then there's emotion. You're seeing all of that agitation which is disrupting my life patterns and repetition which is just over and over and over. How can I re expose you to the same stimuli? Re expose myself to the same stimuli.
C
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The Diary Of A CEO with Steven Bartlett: Episode 203 Summary
Episode Title: Moment 203: How To Actually Become Disciplined WITHOUT Willpower… The Leading Behaviour Expert
Release Date: March 7, 2025
Host: Steven Bartlett (DOAC)
Guest: Leading Behaviour Expert (referred to as Speaker B)
The episode delves into the concept of discipline, challenging traditional views and offering a nuanced perspective.
Key Discussion Points:
Definition of Discipline:
Speaker B introduces a unique definition of discipline, emphasizing the prioritization of future needs over present desires.
Notable Quote:
B [00:04]: "I define discipline as your ability to prioritize the needs of your future self ahead of your own present self. And that's it."
Practical Scenarios:
The conversation explores real-life situations to illustrate what constitutes disciplined behavior.
Notable Quote:
A [00:32]: "I was thinking both help future me, but I was like, which one is discipline?"
B [00:50]: "I think they would both be disciplined."
Speaker B outlines methods to make discipline rewarding, shifting the dopamine source from negative emotions to gratitude.
Key Strategies:
Gratitude for Past Actions:
Transforming past actions into a source of positive reinforcement helps in building discipline.
Notable Quote:
B [00:50]: "If I can start looking backwards with gratitude, that's the fastest way to make discipline dopamine generating."
Setting Up for Success:
Creating an environment that supports disciplined actions by preparing the next day in advance.
Notable Quote:
B [01:22]: "I'm going to set my life up in every single way that I possibly can, as if I were a butler for future me."
The conversation emphasizes the importance of starting with microhabits and gradually building larger ones.
Key Insights:
Microhabits Initiate Discipline:
Small, manageable habits require minimal discipline to start and can evolve into significant behavioral changes.
Notable Quote:
B [05:01]: "Start microhabits first and then bigger habits. So the discipline is not something that you should be seeing."
Habits vs. Discipline:
Distinguishing between habitual actions and the initial discipline required to establish them.
Notable Quote:
B [05:30]: "The discipline was just at the beginning. And I think if more people knew that, you’re just exercising a little discipline at the very beginning."
A significant portion of the episode revolves around the "discipline equation," which balances motivation, reinforcement, and perceived costs.
Key Components:
Understanding the 'Why':
Clarifying the reasons behind pursuing a goal strengthens discipline.
Notable Quote:
A [06:45]: "Is it just a case of starting small, or is there any other tricks to discipline that you can offer?"
B [07:17]: "How much why? How big is the why?"
Psychological Reinforcement:
Positive reinforcement from pursuing goals enhances the desire to maintain disciplined behavior.
Notable Quote:
A [07:17]: "Plus the psychological reinforcement you get from the pursuit of the thing."
Perceived Cost of Action and Inaction:
Balancing the benefits against the costs, both immediate and future, influences disciplined actions.
Notable Quote:
A [08:04]: "The key part of this equation here is the why part. Is the why part."
Speaker B discusses the significance of altering one's environment to disrupt old habits and foster new ones.
Practical Techniques:
Vision Boards and Visual Cues:
Utilizing visual tools to keep goals at the forefront of one's mind.
Notable Quote:
B [09:34]: "This is why I think vision boards are so important. Not because we're manifesting something out of the universe, maybe it is, but we're definitely showing something that a dog can understand."
Disrupting Routine Environments:
Changing physical surroundings to prevent the brain from defaulting to old behavioral scripts.
Notable Quote:
B [10:22]: "Agitation means I'm going to disrupt my environment so much and so often that my brain has no chance to default to an older script."
Repetition for Habit Formation:
Constant exposure to new stimuli reinforces new habits until they become second nature.
Notable Quote:
B [12:47]: "Repetition, repetition, which is just repeating the same thing over and over."
Speaker B shares real-life examples and strategies implemented with clients to demonstrate the effectiveness of the discussed techniques.
Examples:
Client’s Vision Board Setup:
Using technology and constant visual exposure to reinforce goals.
Notable Quote:
B [12:49]: "I had him go to Best Buy and get a 70 inch TV and then get one of those cheap tablets... it's nonstop and it's just nonstop exposure."
Environmental Disruptions for Habit Change:
Clients repainting their homes, changing wardrobes, and adopting new routines to break old habits.
Notable Quote:
B [10:22]: "They're rearranging their furniture, they change up their wardrobe a whole lot. They get a completely new haircut."
The discussion addresses common struggles individuals face when trying to adopt disciplined behaviors and how to navigate them.
Insights:
Maintaining Consistency:
The importance of consistent actions to solidify new habits despite initial resistance or setbacks.
Notable Quote:
B [09:34]: "Repetition, repetition, which is just repeating the same thing over and over."
Balancing Immediate Gratification with Long-Term Goals:
Strategies to prioritize long-term benefits over short-term pleasures to sustain discipline.
Notable Quote:
B [08:48]: "If the why is I need enjoyment in the present moment, then no other why will be bigger."
The episode provides a comprehensive exploration of discipline beyond mere willpower, emphasizing the creation of supportive environments, the establishment of small habits, and the crucial role of understanding one's motivations. By integrating these strategies, listeners can cultivate sustained disciplined behaviors that align with their long-term goals.
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