
Plus, the 50-yard field goal phenomenon.
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Michael J. Fox
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Tracy Mumford
From the New York Times, it's the headlines. I'm Tracy Mumford. Today's Monday, November 18th. Here's what we're covering. President Biden has crossed what used to be a red line in the US's support of Ukraine. He's authorized Ukraine to fire American supplied long range missiles inside Russia. It marks a major policy shift for the president. Even as the US has poured billions of dollars of military aid into Ukraine, Biden repeatedly hesitated when it came to helping Ukraine go on the offensive. He's been worried about provoking Russian President Vladimir Putin into a wider war. But with North Korean troops now fighting in western Russia to take back land that Ukraine seized, Biden changed course.
Adam Entis
The main reason for the change was a decision that was taken by Russia to introduce North Korean soldiers into the fight. This was such a escalation in the war against Ukraine that the administration felt that it needed to respond.
Tracy Mumford
Adam Entis covers national security for the Times. He says the policy change has divided Biden's advisors. Some still fear retaliation from Putin. Some think the threat is overblown. Overall, he says that officials don't expect that green lighting the long range weapons will fundamentally alter the course of the war, but it will send a message.
Adam Entis
This quarter's strategic message is really to the North Koreans and that message is your troops are vulnerable. There is a price, a significant price that you're going to pay for your decision to involve your forces in this conflict. And the takeaway that they want the North Koreans to take from this is don't send any more of them.
Tracy Mumford
Biden's policy shift comes as the administration is in a race against time to bolster Ukraine before Donald Trump takes office. Trump has vowed to limit further support to Ukraine and has said the war needs to end quickly. He said very little about how he would do that, but Vice President elect J.D. vance has outlined a plan that would allow Russia to keep the Ukrainian territory that its forces have seized. A few days ago, Donald Trump's transition team got some news that surprised them. They learned that Pete Hegseth, the Fox News personality who Trump picked to be his secretary of defense, had entered into a financial settlement with a woman who claimed he sexually assaulted her in 2017, according to a memo sent to the Trump team by a person claiming to be a friend of the woman. The woman said that Hegseth raped her and that she went to the hospital where they collected evidence for a rape kit. Local police in Monterey, California, said an official complaint was made a few days later, but that charges were never filed. Hegseth's lawyers say he vigorously denies the allegation and that he only paid the settlement because he was worried about being blackmailed. Because the settlement was confidential, it didn't come up as part of the vetting process when Hegseth was being considered to lead the Pentagon. The Times has learned that since the news came out, Trump told his advisors he would still stand by his pick. Trump himself was found liable for sexual abuse in a civil case and has been supportive of other men who face similar accusations. The new scrutiny of Hegseth comes as Trump has continued to name key players for his next administration at breakneck speed. He's largely been making his decisions from the Tea Room at Mar? A Lago. Aides flip through slideshows of potential picks on huge screens and play clips of their TV appearances, a crucial factor for anyone Trump is considering. This weekend, Trump announced that Chris Wright, the head of a fracking company, is his pick for secretary of energy. Wright has no government experience but caught Trump's eye in part because of his appearances on Fox News. And last night, Trump announced that Brendan Carr will head up the Federal Communications Commission. Carr is currently a member of the FCC's board, and he's expected to use his new leadership role to wield the commission as a political tool for Trump, going after big tech companies he's claimed are biased against conservatives and potentially punishing TV networks who air coverage that's critical of the president elect. In Columbus, Ohio, this weekend, a small group of people marched through the city carrying Nazi flags and shouting about white power through a bullhorn. There were only about a dozen marchers, and no arrests were made, but the Anti Defamation League says it fits a recent pattern of white supremacist incidents across the country. There have been hundreds in the last 18 months, including one earlier this month in Michigan where Nazi demonstrators stood outside of a community theater performance of the Diary of Anne Frank. The incidents tend to be small and unannounced to avoid drawing counter protests, and the vice president of the ADL said the Hate groups organize for maximum shock value, especially on social media where the visuals spread quickly. He told the Times, quote, at the end of the day, they want to create fear and anxiety in communities and get a photo op. The Justice Department has opened a civil rights investigation into the killing of Sonia Massie, the black woman who was shot and killed in her home in Illinois this summer by a sheriff's deputy after she called 911. The DOJ says it has, quote, serious concerns about how the sheriff's office interacts with black people and people with mental health or substance abuses issues. Massie had a history of mental health issues and the day before the shooting, her mother called police to say she was having a breakdown and she begged police not to hurt her daughter. Then Massie herself called police to say she thought there was someone prowling outside her house. Deputy Sean Grayson, who is white, responded to the call. Body camera footage showed him shooting Massie after an exchange in her kitchen where he asked her to put down a pot of hot water. Grayson was fired from the force and charged with murder. He's pleaded not guilty. The Justice Department has asked the sheriff's office to show how it trains and responds to people experiencing behavioral health crises and to provide data about the race of people that its officers have used force against. Starting at 9pm tonight, most fighters won't survive anyone in the U.S. turning on the TV, the radio or checking social media. I don't fight for power. It's probably going to hear one thing. I fight the free roam for men like them. The Gladiator 2 trailer is going to be running simultaneously on 4000 TV networks, radio stations and digital platforms as Paramount Pictures goes all out on trying to promote the new film. The strategy is what's known as a roadblock. That's the marketing term for buying up so much air time that for a brief moment, one single product or film is everywhere you look. The Gladiator 2 roadblock could be one of the biggest ever, and the stunt is a sign of how far big studios feel they now have to go to capture people's attention. Since viewing habits are so fractured, the studios are in fierce competition with streaming services, video Games and TikTok. Box office sales are down about 11% from last year and still down 25% since before the pandemic. And finally, in football, kicking a field goal from halfway down the field used to be a last ditch act of desperation because it was likely to fall short and fail. This field goal from 54 is. But now perfect 50 yard field goals are becoming more common 59 yard. There were at least three just this weekend, and the success rate on these far away kicks has doubled since the 1980s. Boswell drives it and he connects. One former NFL kicker tells the Times that kickers have just gotten better. Young players now specialize in kicking and train year round, where they used to only practice during football season and maybe took time off to play other sports too. Their success is changing how football is played. More teams are going for the 50 plus yard field goal earlier in the game, not just in the final two minutes when a team really needs to score. It's gotten to the point that there's even chatter in the NFL about whether they should make things harder by moving the goalposts closer together. Those are the headlines today on the Daily A deeper look at Donald Trump's pick for Attorney General Matt Gaetz and what it reveals about Trump's promise for retribution. That's next in the New York Times audio app. Or you can listen wherever you get your podcasts. I'm Tracy Mumford. We'll be back tomorrow.
Podcast Summary: "Biden’s Big Shift on Ukraine, and Neo-Nazi Marchers Shock Ohio"
The Headlines | The New York Times
Release Date: November 18, 2024
Host: Tracy Mumford
In a significant policy reversal, President Joe Biden has authorized Ukraine to deploy American-supplied long-range missiles directly within Russian territory. This move marks a departure from Biden’s previous hesitancy to support Ukraine's offensive capabilities, primarily due to concerns about escalating tensions with Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Tracy Mumford outlines the context:
"Even as the US has poured billions of dollars of military aid into Ukraine, Biden repeatedly hesitated when it came to helping Ukraine go on the offensive. He's been worried about provoking Russian President Vladimir Putin into a wider war."
(00:34)
The catalyst for Biden's shift was Russia's decision to introduce North Korean troops into the conflict, escalating the war beyond prior expectations. Adam Entis, national security reporter, explains:
"The main reason for the change was a decision that was taken by Russia to introduce North Korean soldiers into the fight. This was such an escalation in the war against Ukraine that the administration felt that it needed to respond."
(01:23)
Biden's advisors are split over the new policy, balancing fears of Russian retaliation against the imperative to support Ukraine effectively. Adam Entis further comments:
"The policy change has divided Biden's advisors. Some still fear retaliation from Putin. Some think the threat is overblown. Overall, officials don't expect that greenlighting the long-range weapons will fundamentally alter the course of the war, but it will send a message."
(01:40)
The administration's decision serves as a strategic message to North Korea, emphasizing the vulnerability of its troops:
"This quarter's strategic message is really to the North Koreans and that message is your troops are vulnerable. There is a price, a significant price that you're going to pay for your decision to involve your forces in this conflict."
(02:02)
— Adam Entis
As Biden navigates this policy shift, the administration is racing against time to bolster Ukraine before Donald Trump assumes office. Trump has promised to curtail further support to Ukraine, advocating for a swift end to the war without detailed plans. Vice President-elect J.D. Vance proposes allowing Russia to retain seized Ukrainian territories.
Amid the transition, Pete Hegseth, a Fox News personality selected by Trump for Secretary of Defense, faces scrutiny due to a confidential settlement over a 2017 sexual assault allegation. The settlement emerged unexpectedly, raising questions about vetting processes. Hegseth's lawyers deny the allegations, attributing the settlement to fears of blackmail. Despite the controversy, Trump has expressed continued support for his pick.
"Trump told his advisors he would still stand by his pick."
(02:26)
Additionally, Trump announced Chris Wright as Secretary of Energy and Brendan Carr to lead the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). Carr is anticipated to leverage the FCC as a political tool against perceived biases in big tech and critical media.
In Columbus, Ohio, a small group of approximately a dozen individuals marched displaying Nazi symbols and shouting white supremacist slogans. Although no arrests were made, the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) identifies this as part of a broader trend of increasing white supremacist activities nationwide.
"They want to create fear and anxiety in communities and get a photo op."
(07:00)
— ADL Vice President
Incidents like these often go unnoticed due to their size and clandestine organization, aiming to maximize shock value without triggering large-scale counter-protests.
The Department of Justice (DOJ) has initiated a civil rights investigation into the fatal shooting of Sonia Massie, a Black woman with a history of mental health issues, by a sheriff's deputy in Illinois. The DOJ expresses serious concerns regarding the sheriff's office's interactions with Black individuals and those facing behavioral health crises.
"Massie had a history of mental health issues and the day before the shooting, her mother called police to say she was having a breakdown and she begged police not to hurt her daughter."
(08:30)
Deputy Sean Grayson has been charged with murder and has pleaded not guilty. The DOJ is demanding transparency regarding the sheriff's training protocols and data on the use of force, particularly concerning race.
Paramount Pictures is launching an unprecedented marketing strategy for "Gladiator 2" known as a "roadblock," wherein the trailer will simultaneously appear across 4,000 TV networks, radio stations, and digital platforms. This intense concentration of exposure aims to counteract fragmented viewing habits and competition from streaming services and social media.
"The Gladiator 2 roadblock could be one of the biggest ever, and the stunt is a sign of how far big studios feel they now have to go to capture people's attention."
(10:15)
— Tracy Mumford
Despite declining box office sales—down 11% from last year and 25% since pre-pandemic levels—studios are escalating their efforts to regain audience interest.
The National Football League (NFL) is witnessing a transformation in field goal strategies. Previously considered a desperate last-ditch effort, long-distance kicks (50+ yards) are becoming routine, with success rates doubling since the 1980s.
A former NFL kicker explains:
"Kickers have just gotten better. Young players now specialize in kicking and train year-round, changing how football is played."
(12:45)
Teams are increasingly attempting field goals earlier in games, not just in critical final minutes, altering game dynamics. Discussions have even emerged about potentially moving goalposts closer together to maintain balance.
Conclusion
Today's episode of "The Headlines" delves into pivotal shifts in U.S. foreign and domestic policies, emerging social issues, and trends in popular culture and sports. From President Biden's strategic maneuvers in the Ukraine conflict to the unsettling rise of white supremacist activities, the podcast provides a comprehensive overview of pressing national concerns. Additionally, insights into political transitions and cultural phenomena like blockbuster movie marketing and evolving sports strategies offer listeners a multifaceted understanding of current events.
For a deeper dive into these topics and more, subscribe to "The Headlines" on the New York Times Audio app or your preferred podcast platform.