
Plus, the fight for control of Fox News.
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From the New York Times, it's the headlines. I'm Tracy Mumford. Today's Tuesday, September 9th. Here's what we're covering this morning. In Gaza City, a flurry of paper leaflets fell from the sky with an order from the Israeli military to evacuate. It's a signal that Israel is moving forward with its full scale invasion of the city. The order will force hundreds of thousands of people to decide whether to risk staying put or fleeing south to areas that are already overcrowded, many of which are in ruins. A military spokesman posted on social media, quote, the Israel Defense Force is insistent on finishing Hamas and will act in Gaza City with great force, adding, for your safety, evacuate immediately. Residents have been instructed to go to what Israel calls a humanitarian area south of the city. Earlier in the war, the military told Palestinians to go to the same general area, calling it a humanitarian zone, but still carried out airstrikes there. The United nations has warned that further military operations in Gaza City will cause a catastrophe for civilians. More than 60,000 people have been killed in the war so far, according to the Gaza Health Ministry. Now two updates out of Washington. In Congress, the House Oversight Committee, which had subpoenaed the estate of Jeffrey Epstein for a batch of documents, released many of them last night. The most closely scrutinized was a note from a book created for Epstein's 50th birthday that appears to be signed by President Trump, featuring a sexually suggestive drawing of a woman. The note includes the line, we have certain things in common, Jeffrey, and closes with a reference to a quote, wonderful secret the two men share. It's signed Donald in what looks similar to the president's distinctive handwriting. The White House has denied that he drew or signed the card. Trump previously sued the Wall Street Journal for defamation after it reported the card existed. Trump and Epstein were friends in the 90s and early 2000s, and the president is continuing to face tremendous backlash for how his administration is handling the Epstein case. And at the Supreme Court, the justices lifted restrictions on how federal agents can make immigration stops. In Los Angeles, a lower court had ruled that agents could not single people out based only on race, if they were speaking Spanish or if they were near a place where immigrants often work, among other factors. The Supreme Court overruled that the order was unsigned and gave no reasons. But the court's three liberal justices dissented. Justice Sonia Sotomayor wrote that the administration had, quote, all but declared that all Latinos, US Citizens or not, who work low wage jobs are fair game to be seized at any time. Because there was no explanation with the court's order, it's unclear whether it applies just to Los Angeles, where the case originated, or nationwide. But it's expected to embolden the administration in its aggressive push to step up deportations.
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Meanwhile, in Chicago, my employees were telling me this morning that you literally went out in the morning and the streets were empty. They were empty, as if, like people were aren't going to work. And even some of my employees mentioned to me that they didn't take their kids to school, you know, because of the fear.
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Residents and business owners tell the Times that some neighborhoods went eerily quiet yesterday after the Trump administration officially launched the immigration crackdown it had been promising for weeks. It's estimated that about 8% of households in Chicago are undocumented. For the moment, local officials say that the operation appears to be limited and that there has not been a surge in arrests. On Monday, the Murdoch family, whose media empire includes Fox News and the New York Post, announced they've reached a multi billion dollar agreement to settle an epic fight over the future of the family business. At the center of it all was the question of who will control that empire after its founder, 94 year old Rupert Murdoch, dies. He's said he wants the companies to be the, quote, protector of the conservative voice in the English speaking world. But in recent years, that legacy came under threat as a political rift opened between his children, some of whom are less conservative. Rupert and his son. Lachlan, his chosen heir, launched a remarkable effort to try and change the terms of the family trust and effectively push out the heirs who weren't on board. That bid failed in court, but it led to the negotiated agreement that was revealed yesterday. In it, Lachlan's three oldest siblings will each get about a billion dollars. In exchange, Lachlan will consolidate his control of the business, which he's expected to continue to run with a conservative. Ben. New national test scores out this morning show that the reading skills of high school seniors in the US are the worst they've been in more than three decades. Math skills are also down at a 20 year low. That means only about a third of students are leaving high school with the skills they'd need to do college level work. The decline was most pronounced among students already considered low performing. The scores come from the National Assessment of Educational Progress, or naep, and they're yet another sign that teens have been struggling in the wake of the pandemic, which upended education with widespread school closures. Experts say there are also other factors at play, including some that predate the pandemic, like increases in teens screen time and social media use. The NAEP has long been considered the gold standard for these kinds of tests, but the agency that runs the exam has faced widespread cuts under the Trump administration. Earlier this year, it had about 100 full time employees. Now it's down to just three. And finally, the Times annual list of the 50 best restaurants in the US is out today. It's got everything from an upscale fish shack in Charleston to a West African restaurant in Houston that started as a food stand. Compiling the list is a months long undertaking with reporters and editors fanning out across the US and as they look for what stands out, they get a wide view of American dining along the way. Brian Gallagher is one of the editors of the list. He said he and his team noticed a few clear trends even across different cuisines this year.
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We saw a lot of counter service style approaches with really good cooking but sort of minimal servers at the table. I know that's an economic model that helps a lot of restaurants cut staff costs. Another thing that we've seen a lot of that's also an economic model as much as anything, is the All Day Cafe. So you'll see a restaurant that's open for dinner service and really accomplished cooking, but they'll have baked goods or smaller dishes throughout the day that are a lower lift but oftentimes really delicious as well. But that helps them stay open and make money for more hours in a day. In terms of atmosphere, we're seeing a lot of homey touches, seeing a lot more candles and sort of mismatched silverware, chalkboard menus, things like that that are like a little eclectic, homespun and feel really kind of human and tactile.
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You can find the full list of the best restaurants@nytimes.com those are the headlines today on the Daily how Russia has transformed its economy to keep its war machine running. You can listen to that in the New York Times app or wherever you get your podcasts. I'm Tracy Mumford. We'll be back tomorrow.
Podcast: The Headlines by The New York Times
Episode Title: Israel Orders Evacuation of Gaza City, and Congress Releases Epstein Birthday Notes
Date: September 9, 2025
Host: Tracy Mumford
This episode delivers concise, in-depth coverage of the day’s biggest stories: Israel’s military orders mass evacuation of Gaza City, Congress’s release of sensitive documents linked to Jeffrey Epstein (including a controversial note involving President Trump), new Supreme Court actions on immigration enforcement, a seismic settlement within the Murdoch media dynasty, a national report on plummeting student performance, and trends from the New York Times’ annual 50 Best Restaurants list. The reporting draws on direct insights from Times journalists, quotes from public figures, and voice from impacted communities.
“The Israel Defense Force is insistent on finishing Hamas and will act in Gaza City with great force… For your safety, evacuate immediately.”
– IDF Spokesman, quoted by Tracy Mumford (00:53)
“We have certain things in common, Jeffrey,” and the card closes with a reference to a “wonderful secret the two men share.”
– Tracy Mumford, reading from the document (02:19)
“All but declared that all Latinos, US citizens or not, who work low wage jobs are fair game to be seized at any time.”
– Justice Sonia Sotomayor, quoted by Tracy Mumford (03:26)
“You literally went out in the morning and the streets were empty...some of my employees mentioned to me that they didn’t take their kids to school, you know, because of the fear.”
– Chicago business owner, reported by Tracy Mumford (03:48–04:05)
“Protector of the conservative voice in the English speaking world.”
— Rupert Murdoch, summarized by Tracy Mumford (04:55)
“We saw a lot of counter service style approaches with really good cooking but sort of minimal servers at the table...another thing...is the All Day Cafe... baked goods or smaller dishes throughout the day... a little eclectic, homespun and feel really kind of human and tactile.”
– Brian Gallagher, NYT restaurant editor (07:28–08:21)
| Timestamp | Speaker | Quote | |-----------|---------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| | 00:53 | IDF Spokesman (via Tracy Mumford) | “The Israel Defense Force is insistent on finishing Hamas and will act in Gaza City with great force… For your safety, evacuate immediately.” | | 02:19 | Tracy Mumford | “We have certain things in common, Jeffrey, and closes with a reference to a ‘wonderful secret the two men share.’” Card signed “Donald.” | | 03:26 | Justice Sotomayor (via Tracy Mumford) | “All but declared that all Latinos, US citizens or not, who work low wage jobs are fair game to be seized at any time.” | | 03:48 | Chicago business owner | “You literally went out in the morning and the streets were empty...some of my employees mentioned to me that they didn’t take their kids to school, you know, because of the fear.” | | 04:55 | Rupert Murdoch (via Tracy Mumford) | “Protector of the conservative voice in the English speaking world.” | | 07:28–08:21| Brian Gallagher | “We saw a lot of counter service style approaches with really good cooking but sort of minimal servers at the table... All Day Cafe... baked goods or smaller dishes throughout the day... a little eclectic, homespun and feel really kind of human and tactile.” |
| Segment | Timestamp | |-------------------------------------------------------------|-------------| | Israel orders Gaza City evacuation | 00:31–01:50 | | Release of Epstein birthday notes & Trump involvement | 01:50–02:49 | | Supreme Court immigration ruling | 03:00–03:47 | | Chicago on edge during immigration crackdown | 03:48–04:08 | | Murdoch family settlement | 04:40–05:30 | | Nation’s high school test scores drop | 05:36–06:50 | | NYT Best Restaurants list trends | 07:27–08:21 |
This episode effectively summarizes urgent international, political, legal, and cultural developments, blending on-the-ground perspectives with official statements and expert analysis. The pace and tone are direct, matter-of-fact, and attentive to detail — ideal for listeners seeking a thorough yet digestible news update.