Loading summary
Sponsor/Ad Reader
Npr.
Waylon Wong
President Trump has spent his first year back in office blurring the lines between business and government and creating a lot of headaches for business leaders.
Maria Aspen
His trade war and his immigration policies are adding costs. He's demanding a government cut of some of Nvidia's sales in China and an outright government stake in India. He wants to cap how much interest credit card companies charge their customers and how much defense companies pay their CEOs.
Waylon Wong
We just did an episode on that. He's also being kind of a bully about everything. Last week he even sued JPMorgan Chase and its powerful chief executive, Jamie Dimon.
Maria Aspen
But as the president goes storming through corporate America, business leaders aren't exactly mounting a strong defense. Billionaires and big tech CEOs are publicly competing to kiss Trump's ring, while almost everyone else seems afraid to stand up for their companies or the broader US System of free market capitalism.
Waylon Wong
This is the indicator from Planet Money. I'm your non billionaire host Waylon Wong and my co host today is NPR financial correspondent Maria Aspen, also not a billionaire. Maria, you have spent the last year covering how corporate America has responded to to President Trump's extremely, let's say, disruptive second term.
Co-host/Reporter
Yes, I have today on the show as Trump rewrites the rules of doing business.
Maria Aspen
Why aren't business leaders doing more to speak up?
Sponsor/Ad Reader
This message comes from adp. ADP knows any new technology, any old competitor, any trendy thing, even a trendy thing that everyone knows isn't a great idea but management just wants us to give it a try for a bit can change the world of work. So whether it's a last minute policy change or adding a new company holiday, ADP designs forward thinking solutions to help businesses take on the next anything. ADP always designing for people.
This message comes from BetterHelp. The new year isn't about doing more, it's about carrying less. Therapy can help you unpack what's been heavy and bring more clarity, calm and perspective into 2026. It's a small act that can lead to big relief and real perspective for the year ahead. You can't step into a lighter version of yourself without leaving behind what's been weighing you down. Visit betterhelp.com NPR for 10% off. This message is from Synchrony bank who wants to remind you to stay flexible. Not the yoga bending circus performing kind of flexible, financially flexible like with their high yield savings account. Stay flexible@synchrony.com NPR member FDIC.
Waylon Wong
This has been a pretty eventful month for corporate America, even by the standards of Trump's second term. It started with the US attack on Venezuela and Trump pressuring US oil companies to invest there, and then sniping at ExxonMobil after its CEO called the country uninvestable.
Co-host/Reporter
Then, last week, Trump went to the.
Maria Aspen
World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland. He threw a private reception there for.
Co-host/Reporter
CEOs, but he pointedly left some big names off the invite list.
Waylon Wong
Trump was also more than 90 minutes late to his own party, according to the Wall Street Journal.
Co-host/Reporter
And there were no chairs.
Waylon Wong
I read that. High tables only.
Co-host/Reporter
Now, the Journal reported that Jamie Dimon was invited to this White House reception, but he had to leave before Trump got there because diamond had to go host a party for his own company.
Waylon Wong
This is like a Jane Austen novel where there's very intense drama about who snubs whom at a party.
Maria Aspen
Waylon, are you saying President Trump is Mr. Darcy?
Waylon Wong
He reminds me more of Lady Catherine de Bourgh.
Co-host/Reporter
That is such a good. Such a good example or analogy.
Waylon Wong
But dance cards aside, this was all happening at a time when the public relationship between Trump and Dimon seems to be getting more tense.
Co-host/Reporter
Now, Dimon runs the country's biggest bank.
Maria Aspen
And he's been more outspoken than most.
Co-host/Reporter
CEOs during the past year by the.
Waylon Wong
Very mild standards of corporate America. Take this reaction to Trump's tariffs last year.
Jamie Dimon
Yeah, I'm taking a calm view, but I think it could get worse if we don't make some progress here. And, of course, you know, for a.
Maria Aspen
While last year, it seemed like Dimon.
Co-host/Reporter
Could speak that truth to Trump's power and be heard. But more recently, something seems to have soured between the two men.
Waylon Wong
Dimon has continued saying that the Federal Reserve should stay independent at a time when Trump is trying to take control of the central bank.
Co-host/Reporter
Trump has also proposed putting that cap on credit card interest rates, which would hurt JPMorgan Chase's business at Davos. Last week, Dimon said this.
Jamie Dimon
It would be a economic disaster. I think it's wrong for the government to get involved extensively in pricing of stuff, but, you know, I gotta deal with the world.
Waylon Wong
I got a day Later, Trump hit JPMorgan Chase and Jamie Dimon personally with a lawsuit seeking $5 billion in damages.
Co-host/Reporter
The lawsuit was ostensibly about some of his long simmering grievances against JPMorgan Chase and several other banks. Trump claims that these banks closed his accounts after the January 6 riots by his supporters in 2021 because the banks didn't like his politics.
Waylon Wong
But Trump has been complaining about this for years. He only filed the lawsuit after Jamie Dimon called one of his newer proposals an economic disaster and he sued dimon personally.
Maria Aspen
A JPMorgan Chase spokesperson said in a statement the lawsuit is without merit and.
Co-host/Reporter
That the bank doesn't close accounts for.
Maria Aspen
Political or religious reasons. The bank declined to comment on Dimon's relationship with Trump.
Co-host/Reporter
Meanwhile, the White House declined to comment on Trump's relationship with Dimon.
Waylon Wong
Oh, all of a sudden no one has anything to say. Now JPMorgan Chase is the biggest bank in the country and Dimon's been running it for two decades. They should be just fine.
Maria Aspen
But if this is an example of.
Co-host/Reporter
The cost of speaking out against Trump, a lot of other companies and CEOs.
Maria Aspen
Are choosing the path of least resistance.
Daniela Belew Ayres
You don't want to say anything unless it's like, clearly, exactly in your core interest, in your core business, and at no risk.
Maria Aspen
That's Daniela Belew Ayres. She's an entrepreneur and consultant who worked.
Co-host/Reporter
In the Obama administration.
Maria Aspen
Now she runs the Leadership Now Project.
Co-host/Reporter
A coalition of business leaders.
Waylon Wong
In October, her group and the Harris Poll surveyed business leaders across the political spectrum. They found that 84% are worried about how the current political and legal climate will affect their businesses.
Maria Aspen
We're hearing this a lot from CEO surveys in private, executives are pretty worried.
Co-host/Reporter
In public, they don't want to talk about it.
Daniela Belew Ayres
What we have right now is a lot of personalized decision making, chaotic decision making, instability that we're seeing the cost of.
Waylon Wong
That said, from a business perspective, the past year has had some payoffs for corporate America. Profits are up, the stock market is up, and Trump's tax and spending law will largely benefit businesses.
Maria Aspen
So in the short term, business leaders do have some reason to be happy.
Co-host/Reporter
As long as Trump isn't paying too much attention to their industry.
Waylon Wong
In the sectors where Trump is paying a lot of attention, some CEOs are going out of their way to court him. Take the big tech companies that are giving him fancy golden gifts and donating to his ballroom. Or showing up to a private White House screening of first lady Melania.
Maria Aspen
Trump's new documentary as Indicator Listeners Know.
Co-host/Reporter
This has some political commentators, including Daniella.
Maria Aspen
Ringing the alarm bell over crony capitalism.
Co-host/Reporter
That's a corrupt system in which businesses rise and fall based on how much a political leader likes them.
Daniela Belew Ayres
Some American business leaders have been, from our perspective, naive about where that type of engagement with government can ultimately go.
Waylon Wong
In the most extreme cases of crony capitalism, it doesn't go anywhere good for the broader economy or for individual business leaders who ultimately fall out of favor.
Co-host/Reporter
I talked about some of this with the White House official who agreed to speak with me on condition of anonymity and who largely dismissed claims of crony capitalism. The official calls Trump's policies, by and.
Maria Aspen
Large, the traditional free market policymaking that.
Co-host/Reporter
You would expect coming out of a Republican administration.
Waylon Wong
Some of what's going on with business leaders is about more than Trump. Even before he was reelected, companies wanted to be talking less about politics in public.
Maria Aspen
That is probably a pretty futile hope.
Co-host/Reporter
As we are seeing in Minnesota right now.
Waylon Wong
Big companies have mostly tried to avoid weighing in on the federal government's violent immigration crackdown. But then federal officers shot and killed Alex Preddy in Minneapolis this weekend. Now, Minnesota CEOs have put out a very carefully worded letter calling for, quote, an immediate de escalation of tensions.
Maria Aspen
This won't be the last time that.
Co-host/Reporter
Business leaders will be expected to wield.
Maria Aspen
Their power during Trump's presidency. Right now they're mostly focused on the costs of speaking up, but there are also long term costs to staying silent.
Waylon Wong
This episode was produced by Angel Carreras with engineering by Robert Rodriguez. It was fact checked by Sierra Juarez and edited by Julia Ritchie. Katkin Cannon is our show's editor and the indicator is a production of npr.
Sponsor/Ad Reader
This message comes from Rosetta Stone making learning a second language easy. Unlock your learning potential. Receive 50% off a lifetime membership with unlimited access to 25 language courses for life. Visit rosettastone.com NPR this message comes from Bombus. You need better socks and slippers and underwear because you should love what you wear every day. One purchased equals one donated. Go to bombus.com NPR and use code NPR for 20% off.
This message comes from EasyCater, the workplace food platform. EZCATER helps organizations order food from favorite restaurants, meet dietary needs and stay on budget with employee meal programs, flexible payment options and 247 customer support all on one platform. Learn more@easycater.com.
Date: January 28, 2026
Hosts: Waylon Wong & Maria Aspen
This episode explores why corporate America has adopted a largely cautious, even deferential stance toward President Trump during his turbulent second term. After a year where the president has aggressively imposed policies affecting trade, immigration, executive compensation, and even targeted specific CEOs with lawsuits, the hosts investigate why so few business leaders are willing to push back—or if they’re even capable of doing so. The discussion blends colorful recent anecdotes with analysis from surveys and experts, and asks what the costs of silence might be for business and democracy alike.
On Trump's style:
On CEO reluctance to speak up:
On crony capitalism:
This episode provides a sharp look at how corporate leaders are navigating a fraught and unpredictable political environment under Trump’s second term. Despite concerns about authoritarian tendencies and the erosion of market norms, pronounced public dissent remains rare—due both to fear of targeted retaliation and a calculation that silence, at least for now, serves business interests best. Yet, as the hosts and their guests warn, the costs of this calculated passivity may only become clear with time.