Podcast Summary: The Power of Balance Episode: Speakers of Truth to Power: Harold Strachan Host: Stephen Barden Release Date: May 18, 2025
Introduction: Launching a New Season
In the inaugural episode of the new season of The Power of Balance, host Stephen Barden delves into the theme of Speakers of Truth to Power. Unlike the well-known figures such as Mandela or Gandhi, Barden focuses on ordinary individuals who courageously stand against dominant authorities within their communities or organizations.
"We are going to tell the stories of some of those speakers. Not the famous ones like Mandela or Gandhi or Joan of Arc, but people who we know or knew personally." (00:00)
Defining "Speaking Truth to Power"
Barden seeks to clarify the often overused phrase "speaking truth to power." He emphasizes that true truth speakers confront power dynamics from a place of vulnerability, advocating for moral and societal change rather than personal gain.
"Speaking truth to power was coined in 1955 by civil rights and political activist Bayard Rustin... It’s a voice raised not to assert one's ego or to gain power for oneself, but as a moral stand for the greater good." (02:30)
Historical Context and Philosophical Insights
The episode traces the origins of the phrase to Bayard Rustin's 1955 pamphlet, highlighting Rustin’s critical role in organizing the 1963 March on Washington. Barden also references Michel Foucault, who underscores the immense courage required to speak truth to power, often risking one’s life in the process.
"Michel Foucault... insists that those who speak truth to power require above all courage, often the courage to risk one's own life." (06:45)
Courage, Risk, and the Impact of Truth Speaking
Barden discusses the inevitable consequences truth speakers face, including suppression, persecution, and personal sacrifice. However, he notes that their actions create pivotal cracks in oppressive systems, fostering eventual change.
"There is danger, there is inevitably sacrifice, and there is undoubtedly courage... the first crack in the wall." (09:15)
Personal Anecdotes: When Truth Speaking Misses the Mark
To illustrate the nuances, Barden shares personal stories where actions resembled truth speaking but lacked the necessary moral underpinning or broader societal benefit. These examples highlight the fine line between self-serving confrontations and genuine advocacy for the greater good.
"Harold Strachan definitely was speaking truth to power... He knew that the horrors inflicted on black prisoners were wrong and needed to be changed." (45:00)
Spotlight on Harold Strachan and Benjamin Pogrand
The core of the episode centers on Harold Strachan and Benjamin Pogrand, two activists in apartheid South Africa who epitomized true truth speaking amidst extreme adversity.
Harold Strachan: A Life of Resistance
Released from prison in 1965 after three years for sabotage against the apartheid regime, Strachan bravely exposed the brutal treatment of black prisoners to the Rand Daily Mail. Despite severe repercussions, including a second imprisonment and violent assaults, Strachan remained steadfast in his commitment to justice.
"He was very vulnerable, had no power whatsoever, knew that he would be singled out for vengeance, but nevertheless spoke up for the greater good." (35:20)
Strachan’s efforts led to harsh retaliation from the regime, including house arrest and assassination attempts. Despite personal losses, including a fractured marriage and estranged children, his unwavering dedication underscored his role as a true truth speaker.
"His acts of speaking truth to power were not ideological. They came from a fierce moral and ethical foundation." (52:10)
Benjamin Pogrand: Journalism Under Fire
Pogrand’s collaboration with the Rand Daily Mail to report on prison abuses placed him and his colleagues under severe threat. Despite government oppression and legal battles, Pogrand and editor Lawrence Gandar persisted, embodying journalistic integrity and courage.
"Lawrence Gandar and Benjamin Pogrand were just doing their jobs as journalists... but in an environment where very few others were." (38:50)
The Legacy of Truth Speakers in Modern Contexts
Barden draws parallels between historical truth speakers like Strachan and contemporary journalists in conflict zones, such as Gaza, who risk their lives to report the truth.
"Journalists in Gaza... are speaking truth to power... at least 180 of their colleagues have been killed." (50:05)
He contrasts their bravery with mainstream media outlets that may adopt this stance only when global attention inevitably forces their hand, suggesting that true truth speaking is driven by moral conviction rather than obligation.
"They are not speaking truth to power. They are finally just doing their jobs." (52:50)
Harold Strachan’s Personal Journey and Philosophical Stance
Barden recounts his personal relationship with Strachan, highlighting Strachan’s multifaceted life as a bomber pilot, artist, marathoner, and unwavering activist. Strachan’s commitment to balance led him to break with the ANC when he perceived it had become too powerful and disconnected from its original mission.
"He really did believe in the power of balance... he felt they had become too powerful, too arrogant, and were not protecting the very people that they had fought to liberate." (60:30)
Strachan’s literary contributions further encapsulate his complex persona, blending humor, multilingualism, and vivid storytelling to convey his experiences and philosophies.
Call to Action: Recognizing Everyday Truth Speakers
In a heartfelt conclusion, Barden invites listeners to share stories of truth speakers within their own lives, emphasizing that these courageous acts are not confined to historical figures but are present in everyday interactions.
"Speaking truth to power doesn't have to be big and bold. It can be anything from a child speaking truth to his parent or an employee to her manager... We all must know at least one person who has spoken truth to power." (70:20)
Conclusion: Honoring Unsung Heroes
Barden wraps up the episode by honoring Harold Strachan’s legacy and encouraging listeners to recognize and celebrate the unsung heroes who strive for balance and justice in their communities.
"Harold Strachan died in 2020, when he was 94 and was cremated without any ceremony whatsoever, which is exactly as he wanted it." (78:50)
Key Takeaways:
- Speaking truth to power requires immense courage and often involves personal risk.
- True truth speakers advocate for the greater good, not personal gain.
- Historical and contemporary examples illustrate the enduring impact of such courageous acts.
- Everyday interactions can also embody the essence of truth speaking, highlighting its relevance across various contexts.
Notable Quotes:
- "Speaking truth to power... is a voice raised not to assert one's ego or to gain power for oneself, but as a moral stand for the greater good." (02:30)
- "He was very vulnerable... but nevertheless spoke up for the greater good." (35:20)
- "They are not speaking truth to power. They are finally just doing their jobs." (52:50)
This episode serves as a profound reminder of the power of balance and the vital role that ordinary individuals play in challenging oppressive systems. By sharing the compelling story of Harold Strachan, Stephen Barden not only honors his legacy but also inspires listeners to recognize and support the truth speakers in their own lives.