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Mike Baker
It'S Monday 12th May. Welcome to the PDB Afternoon Bulletin. I'm Mike Baker, your eyes and ears on the world stage. All right, let's get briefed. First up, the US And China reached a breakthrough during trade negotiations this weekend. How about that? Agreeing to a 90 day tariff pause that will significantly slash rates, marking a major de escalation in the economic standoff that has global investors celebrating. Markets are up on the news. We'll have those details later in the show. Following direct talks between Hamas and the Trump administration, the Iranian backed terror group unconditionally released American Israeli hostage Eden Alexander from captivity in Gaza on Monday. But first, today's afternoon spotlight. We'll begin today with a surprise breakthrough regarding US China relations as the two global economic powers agreed to substantially roll back tariffs on each other's goods for 90 days, as well as to remove most economic barriers as part of a deal to defuse the trade war. As we've been tracking here on the pdp, delegations from the US And China met in Geneva this weekend for marathon trade negotiations and the talks apparently did not disappoint. Both sides agreed to lower their reciprocal tariffs on the other by 115 percentage points for a period of 90 days during which discussions will continue on securing a long term trade deal. That's according to a report from NBC News. The announcement, which was made in a rare joint statement released by Washington and Beijing, signaled the short lived but economically devastating trade war may soon be coming to an end. The temporary pause will effectively lower U.S. tariffs on Chinese goods from 145% to 30%, leaving in place only the 10% baseline tariff that Trump has imposed on all countries, along with the 20% duty imposed on China earlier this year related to fentanyl manufacturing. China will in turn slash its 125% retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods to just 10% and will remove all non tariff countermeasures such as export restrictions on certain rare earth minerals. In their joint statement, both sides said they recognized, quote, the importance of a sustainable Long term and mutually beneficial economic and trade relationship, end quote. Oh, just get a room. Many analysts did not expect much to come from this first round of trade talks which were, as you know, led by Treasury Secretary Scott Besant and Trade Representative Jameson Greer on the US side and top economic star Heifeng on the Chinese side. But it appears they overestimated just how much economic punishment China was willing to absorb. As we previously discussed, China's export dependent economy has been battered by the tariffs which have forced factories across the country to shut down and put as many as 16 million jobs in jeopardy. Secretary Bessen remarked that the tariff war had amounted to, quote, the equivalent of an embargo between the US And China that threatened to imperil the global economy. Besson said that both sides, quote, concluded that we have a shared interest. The consensus from both delegations is that neither side wanted a decoupling. President Trump echoed that sentiment on Monday, saying, quote, we're not looking to hurt China. The reductions are set to take effect on Wednesday 14 May, at which point both nations have agreed to establish a mechanism to continue discussions about economic and trade relations. The discussions will take place in China, the US and possibly mutually agreed upon third countries. Secretary Besson said, quote, I would imagine that in the next few weeks we will be meeting again to get rolling on a more fulsome agreement. Notably, President Trump said Monday that as part of their new understanding, China has agreed to, quote, open up to US businesses, calling it perhaps the quote, most important thing to come out of the negotiations, though he did not elaborate on the development. Secretary Besson, however, said the communist regime had discussed potential purchase agreements of key American goods, which if they materialize, could go a long way towards narrowing America's nearly $300 billion trade deficit with China. That deficit, which Trump says is the result of unfair trade practices that have offshored American jobs and undermined US manufacturing, has been the main driver of the President's tariff agenda. Investors reacted jubilantly. And when was the last time you used the word jubilantly to the news of a trade breakthrough with China which comes on the heels of a trade deal struck between the US and UK Just last Thursday. All major US Stock indexes rallied after the announcement with the S&P 500 hitting a more than two month high and the Dow Jones Industrial Average jumping more than 900 points. Still, we should caution that uncertainty remains and much hinges on the actual progress made towards a lasting trade deal in the in the weeks ahead. All right, coming up next, Hamas unconditionally released American Israeli hostage Eden Alexander from captivity in Gaza on Monday following direct talks between the Iranian backed terror group and and the Trump administration. I'll have those details when we come back. Hey, Mike Baker here. Now this July, and maybe you've heard about this, but this July there's going to be a global summit of what's known as the BRICS nations in Rio de Janeiro. 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Baker welcome back to the afternoon bulletin. After over a year and a half in Hamas captivity, Eden Alexander, the last known living American Israeli hostage, was released unconditionally today following direct talks between the Iran backed terror group and the Trump administration. The release took place just north of Khan Yunis, where Hamas transferred Alexander to the International Committee of the Red Cross. He was then handed off to a special unit of the Israel Defense Forces, evaluated by military doctors and reunited with his family before being airlifted to a hospital in Tel Aviv for further care. The major win for President Trump follows days of direct engagement between Hamas and the President's special envoy to the Middle East, Steve Witkoff, who landed in Israel earlier today to meet with Prime Minister Netanyahu. According to Israeli officials, Trump's team informed the Prime Minister's office Sunday night that that the release would be offered as a, quote, gesture to the Americans without conditions or concessions. Alexander, a 21 year old dual citizen raised in New Jersey, moved to Israel after high school to enlist in the idf. He served in the Golani Brigade and was abducted during Hamas's 7 October 2023 terror attacks on Israel. His release after more than 550 days in captivity marked a sharp departure from previous hostage spectacles staged by Hamas, which were covered here on the pdb. Gone were the public parades, the masked gunmen and the forced expressions of gratitude by the hostages. This time, Hamas's military wing made clear there would be no ceremony, no release certificates, no propaganda optics. Alexander's freedom was granted without demands or performance. It was. In a statement posted to Truth Social, President Trump called the release, quote, a step taken in good faith toward the US and the efforts of the mediators to put an end to this very brutal war and return all living hostages and remains to their loved ones. Hamas framed Alexander's release as part of, quote, steps toward a ceasefire, the opening of border crossings and the entry of aid and relief into Gaza. But Israeli officials were quick to downplay any notion that that this marked a shift in war policy. Government spokesman David Menser credited the release to, quote, relentless military pressure exerted by our brave IDF forces, while Netanyahu's office reiterated that, quote, negotiations will take place as fighting continues. As of today, 59 hostages remain in Hamas captivity. Only 21 are believed to be alive. Prime Minister Netanyahu acknowledged as much last week and stark terms saying, quote, we know for certain that there are 21 alive. There's no argument about this. There are three where there is doubt. The bodies of four American citizens believed to have died in captivity remain in Gaza. Alexander's parents issued a statement thanking President Trump and Witkoff, calling their son's return, quote, the greatest gift imaginable. They urged Israeli leaders to keep pressing forward, adding that no hostage, living or dead, should be left behind. For now, Hamas says no further hostages will be released unless Israel agrees to end the war. And that is an ultimatum that Netanyahu has flatly rejected. And that, my friends, is the PDB afternoon bulletin for Monday 12th May. Now, if you have any questions or comments, and I hope you do, please reach out to me at bdb@the first tv.com and I hope you had a chance over the weekend to catch our latest episode of the PDB Situation Report. If you did not, well, don't fret. You can find past episodes of the Situation report on our YouTube channel, which you can find at President's Daily Brief. And of course, we're on all the podcast platforms. Wherever you get your podcast stuff, I'm Mike Baker. I'll be back tomorrow. Until then, stay informed, stay safe, stay cool.
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The President's Daily Brief: PDB Afternoon Bulletin | May 12th, 2025
Host: Mike Baker
Release Date: May 12, 2025
Timestamp: 00:41
In a significant development, the United States and China have achieved a pivotal breakthrough in their ongoing trade negotiations. Over the weekend, delegations from both nations met in Geneva for intensive talks aimed at de-escalating the prolonged economic standoff that has had global repercussions.
Key Agreements:
Tariff Pauses: Both countries have agreed to a 90-day tariff pause, substantially reducing existing tariffs. Specifically, the U.S. will lower its tariffs on Chinese goods from 145% to 30%, maintaining only the standard 10% baseline tariff imposed by former President Trump, along with a 20% duty on Chinese fentanyl-related products.
Quote:
"We are not looking to hurt China," stated President Trump on [02:15].
Reciprocal Tariff Reductions: China will concurrently reduce its tariffs on U.S. goods from 125% to 10% and eliminate non-tariff barriers, including export restrictions on rare earth minerals.
Quote:
"The tariff war had amounted to the equivalent of an embargo between the US and China," remarked Treasury Secretary Scott Besant at [04:50].
Long-Term Discussions: Both nations have committed to continue discussions towards a more comprehensive trade agreement, with Treasury Secretary Bessen anticipating further meetings within the next few weeks [06:30].
Economic Impact:
Market Reaction: Global financial markets responded positively, with the S&P 500 reaching a two-month high and the Dow Jones Industrial Average surging by over 900 points [07:45].
Quote:
"Both sides recognized the importance of a sustainable, long-term, and mutually beneficial economic relationship," stated the joint statement from Washington and Beijing [05:10].
Analyst Insights:
The agreement suggests that both nations underestimated China's capacity to bear economic pressures, given its export-dependent economy faced significant strain from the tariffs.
Quote:
"Neither side wanted a decoupling," emphasized Secretary Bessen [06:00].
Future Prospects:
Timestamp: 10:26
In a landmark achievement, Eden Alexander, the last known living American-Israeli hostage held by Hamas, has been released after over 550 days in captivity. His release marks a significant shift in hostage negotiations and underscores the effectiveness of direct diplomatic engagements.
Details of the Release:
Location and Transfer: Alexander was released just north of Khan Yunis in Gaza and handed over to the International Committee of the Red Cross before being transferred to the Israel Defense Forces for medical evaluation [10:30].
Negotiation Process: The release followed direct talks between Hamas and the Trump administration, facilitated by President Trump's special envoy to the Middle East, Steve Witkoff, who engaged directly with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu [10:50].
Quote:
"The release is a gesture to the Americans without conditions or concessions," conveyed by Israeli officials [11:10].
Background on Eden Alexander:
Government and Official Statements:
President Trump's Statement:
"This release is a step taken in good faith toward ending this very brutal war and returning all living hostages and remains to their loved ones," declared President Trump on his platform Truth Social [12:05].
Israeli Response:
Government spokesperson David Menser attributed the release to the "relentless military pressure exerted by our brave IDF forces," adding that negotiations will continue amidst ongoing conflicts [12:40].
Context and Implications:
Hamas's Position: While Hamas has presented the release as a move towards a ceasefire and the opening of Gaza borders for aid, Israeli officials have dismissed any notion of a policy shift, maintaining that military actions will persist [13:00].
Remaining Hostages: Despite Alexander's release, 59 hostages remain in Hamas custody, with only 21 believed to be alive. The families of the hostages have expressed immense gratitude towards President Trump and the negotiations.
Quote:
"No hostage, living or dead, should be left behind," urged Alexander's parents [13:45].
Conclusion: Eden Alexander's release represents a rare and hopeful outcome in the fraught landscape of Middle Eastern hostage crises. It highlights the potential for successful diplomacy even in the most challenging circumstances, though significant efforts remain to secure the safety and freedom of other hostages.
Mike Baker concludes the bulletin by encouraging listeners to stay informed and engaged with ongoing global developments. He invites questions and provides contact information for further engagement.
Quote:
"Stay informed, stay safe, stay cool," signs off Mike Baker [14:00].
Contact Information:
For questions or comments, reach out to Mike Baker at bdb@thefirsttv.com.
Additional Resources:
Past episodes of the Situation Report are available on The First TV’s YouTube channel and all major podcast platforms.
Stay tuned for tomorrow's briefing as Mike Baker continues to provide in-depth analysis on America's most pressing challenges.