
Trump administration lawyers are running out of excuses to avoid being accountable for the rights and whereabouts of Kilmar Abrego Garcia, the Maryland immigrant father who was improperly deported and sentenced without due process to an indeterminate amount of time in a prison in El Salvador. Rina Gandhi, and attorney for Mr. Abrego Garcia, talks with Rachel Maddow about how the judge is pinning down the Trump lawyers for answers and accountability.
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Rachel Maddow
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Alex Wagner
Thanks stuarthome for joining us here this hour. Really happy to have you here. So Harvard is standing up and fighting against Trump's threats and attacks against universities. They are fighting instead of making concessions and giving in. Today, yet another law firm that Trump targeted has won against him in court. This time it was the firm Sussman Godfrey. The judge called what Trump is doing in threatening this firm, quote, a shocking abuse of power. The judge blocked Trump from essentially continuing to go after the firm. Not to state the obvious or anything, but that firm won that ruling because they chose to fight him instead of making concessions to him and giving in. In fact, every law firm that has fought Trump's attacks in court thus far has won. And that makes it really embarrassing to be one of the law firms that chose not to fight him, right? I mean, you didn't have to give in. You would have won in court if you'd fought it, but you gave in anyway. Bad call, right? Why would anyone hire you to fight for them on anything ever? Save yourself, save your firm, get out of your so called deal with Trump and fight back. Because hey, look, everybody who's fighting back is winning. Whereas in the meantime, you've destroyed your law firm's reputation for eternity again. Until you change your mind. Today also, the federal judge hearing the case of Kilmar Abrego Garcia told the Trump administration that they do not have the option to disobey the court's order to return Mr. Abrego Garcia to the United States. We will have more on that in a moment. It was a very dramatic confrontation in court today. Tonight we've got tens of thousands of people turning out right now on a Tuesday to see Senator Bernie Sanders and Democratic Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio Cortez in two back to back anti Trump rallies they are holding in Bakersfield and then in Folsom, California today. Tens of thousands of people turning out for these two events. Again, these guys turned out 56,000 people over two nights in LA and Salt Lake City just this weekend. Now they are tearing up basically Central California as we speak. I mean, all this stuff happening on one day, it's on. It is absolutely on. And we're gonna have more on all of those stories over the course of the hour tonight. So, like I said, I'm very, very happy that you're here. It's a big show, especially for a Tuesday. Feels like a big show. Feels like a Friday already. But we're gonna start tonight with something that is quite different. We're starting tonight with a whistleblower story and a whistleblower who is here tonight live along with his attorney. And let me tell you a little bit why we are starting with this story. So we've been focusing a lot on the way that people are standing up to try to block what Trump is doing, to try to show that they disagree with Trump, to show, to sort of show their resistance to what he's trying to do. And I think it's, I think that's the real story in the country. But because we've been really focusing on that, we sometimes don't get into the nitty gritty of the sort of strategy of what Trump is doing. And tonight's one of those nights that we're going to look at a little bit, because it turns out when you are in the middle of an attempted authoritarian takeover of your country, one of the things that happens is that the actions of the government get very opaque. It gets harder to figure out what they're doing. In contrast with a normal, small d Democratic administration, when you're in the midst of a would be authoritarian takeover, official pronouncements from the government, like from White House spokespeople, they just become bombastic propaganda with no factual content that you can't rely on for the truth of what's being asserted. They ignore public records requests wholesale. They, for example, have fired all the people who are responsible for handling public communications in a professional way. They've even fired the people who are responsible for handling FOIA requests. And of course, it is a hallmark of authoritarian governance that you can't allow a free press, right. That extends in our time, in our experience, to everything from Trump's bombastic threats to try to intimidate news organizations and individual reporters from being critical of him or asking hard questions of him. It extends from that to using the various powers of the government to take away broadcast licenses or to damage the sources of funding for news organizations. And of course, it applies to him and his allies trying to sue various news organizations into oblivion. As of yesterday, it would also seem to appear to include the administration defying a direct court order that they have to allow the Associated Press back into the White House press pool. They have been ordered to do that, and they are not doing is central to authoritarian governance, that the press must be shut down, beaten up, or cowed so that the public doesn't learn what the government is doing in any kind of reliable and ongoing way. I mean, again, to state the obvious, authoritarian governments do not exist to do what's best for the people. So they find that it's best that the people don't find out all that much about what they're up to. Therefore, the free press has to go. And in our case, in our experience in this time that we are living through one other way, they've been able to hide or obscure. A lot of what the government is doing is by doing so much of their work through this Doge thing, through this bizarre semi secret, semi governmental operation that is both led by the President's top campaign donor, Elon Musk, and officially not led by Elon Musk at all. The ostensible purpose of this very opaque, very mysterious Doge organization is to cut spending from the government. Right? I mean, it's clear that that is not what they're doing, but that is how they have described the purpose of the organization. Elon Musk, the President's top campaign donor, said that at Doge he would cut a trillion dollars out of the government's budget. Then he said he would cut $2 trillion out of the government's budget. Then, as of last week, he said at an all for the cameras ca, that it would actually be about 92% less than that. It would be about $150 billion by next fiscal year that he and Doge were going to cut. After that, the New York Times and other entities, other news organizations, pointed out that Doge's accounting of that relatively tiny amount, that $150 billion, was itself riddled with errors. And there was no way that what they were claiming to have saved added up to anywhere near $150 billion. And then after that, they took down the government website that lists what the government is actually funding and cutting, and now they're being sued for taking that down. So the claims that Doge is all about cutting wasteful spending, cutting trillions of dollars out of government, those clearly aren't true. So what's Doge doing? If it's not cutting trillions of dollars out of the government, and it's really not, then what exactly is this very opaque and myst. Various part of the government up to? What is Doge up to? What is it for? Well, as always, it is most helpful to watch what they do and not what they say. And from the actions that we can observe of what Doge is doing, there's nothing about what they're doing that looks like government efficiency. Right. So I think we can sort of set aside the pretext. We can set aside their claims about what they're doing, at least what they're trying to do. What are they really doing? What can we see about their activity to show us what they're doing and why? There are a few different sort of buckets that we can see in terms of what Doge is doing. And I would say the first bucket is them just breaking stuff. The Social Security Administration broken. So they no longer answer the phone, Their website doesn't work, Their field offices are totally overrun and non functional breaking. Social Security agency, the IRS, they're doing the same, just breaking the agency. Today's April 15th. Today's tax day. We'll see how well this tax season works out. Same with student loans. They shut down the Education Department and its handling of federal student loans. They moved student loans randomly to the Small Business Administration, which is not at all equipped to handle it. Now nobody's answering the phones or the email. And the websites don't work on student loans. Nobody knows what's happening to their student loans. So that's one sort of category of what we can see them doing. That's bucket one, right. They are breaking stuff. Bucket two, they are slashing stuff out of the government that they appear to not even understand. You propose more than $11 billion in cuts to local and state programs addressing things like infectious disease, mental health, addiction and childhood vaccination. Did you personally approve those cuts? I'm not familiar with those cuts. You know, I mean, there's. We'd have to go. We'd have to go. There's like more than 50 pages of, you know, of cuts that I actually went through were mainly DEI cuts, which.
Rachel Maddow
The president were a lot.
Alex Wagner
But I'll give you, for example, about $750,000 of a university of Michigan grant into adolescent diabetes was cut.
Rachel Maddow
Did you know that?
Alex Wagner
I didn't know that. And that's something that we'll look at. I didn't know that. We cut what? We cut what? I mean, you didn't cut that. Who cut it? Oh, is that Doge? Part of what Doge appears to be doing is cuts that nobody has asked for and nobody can defend. I mean, here's Kennedy at HHS saying, woo, we cut adolescent diabetes research. That sounds terrible. That doesn't Sound like something I do. I better look into that. Yeah, my dude, that's supposedly something you did. I did what? Hmm. Better look into that. I mean, the same goes with the cuts to now famously, you know, Ebola response and prevention. Oops, we didn't mean to cut that. And the people who handle our nuclear weapons. Oops, didn't mean to cut that. I mean, same goes presumably with the cuts to the firefighters cancer registry which Donald Trump himself created. That just got cut. Did Donald Trump want to cut that? Who knows? These cuts, they just, I don't know, they sort of make themselves. So there's them breaking stuff, there's them cutting stuff that they don't even appear to know they are cutting. The third bucket, I think is stuff they do mean to cut and they're quite gleeful about it. Things like, you know, HIV prevention, they're delighted to cut that. Libraries, museums, the part of the National Highway Transportation Safety Board that oversees the self driving cars at Elon Musk's Tesla company. Yeah, they're delighted to get rid of all that sort of stuff. So these are just all the things that we can observe, right? We can observe them smashing stuff up so it doesn't work. Cutting stuff that they don't understand and that maybe isn't even on purpose. We do see them cutting stuff on purpose as well. But now we're getting to what I think of as the really heavy part of it, the really heavy part of this authoritarian project, because some of the stuff that they have been doing that has seemed inexplicable is starting to become explicable, is starting to become understandable. Because part of what we are now seeing this many weeks into this administration, is that when it has appeared that they're just messing with various agencies or trying to access various data systems within agencies, it's not a pointless rummaging that they are doing there. It's not just rummaging around in there and flipping switches and seeing what breaks. Part of what is now emerging is that they've been in these government systems because they're trying to use the government to hurt people as much as they can. So, for example, it turns out they were messing with all the information on international students in a government database so they could target individual international students to snatch them off the street and arrest them and throw them in immigration prisons. It turns out they were messing with sensitive systems inside the IRS and the treasury, at least in part, so they could use that data to go after immigrants as well. Turns out that we're messing with sensitive systems inside the Social Security Administration because they have taught themselves that one way you can really destroy people's lives in this country is if you take the names of living people and declare them dead inside the Social Security Administration. And now on top of that, today, something new. As we have been watching the actions of this government, and particularly the opaque, hard to parse actions of this DOGE entity that has been set up under the auspices of the president's top campaign donor, and none of us are allowed to know what they're doing. As we've been trying to figure out what they're actually doing and why, we've now got a brand new set of allegations that we've never encountered before. And if these allegations are true, they suggest apparently sort of a new, sort of bucket, a new type of behavior from these guys that we are only learning about today thanks to a whistleblower in IT who has the technical skills to actually see what they're doing and who has now come forward to Congress and to the Office of Special Counsel, which protects whistleblowers. He has come forward to explain something else that he believes these guys are doing that we didn't know before. And if he is right, it would seem to explain yet more about what previously seemed inexplicable. What he's describing is also something that seems very, very bad and very dangerous for our country. All right, so here's the story. NPR was first to break this story Today, reporter Jenna McLaughlin publishing a more than 7,000 word piece citing more than 30 sources. But the core of the story is based on a whistleblower disclosure from an IT staffer at the National Labor Relations Board named Daniel Baroulis. And last month, Mr. Baroulis says that DOGE staffers arrived at the headquarters of the National Labor Relations Board. He can't be positive they were from doge, but whoever they were, he says they accessed National Labor Relations Board data systems for about a week, and then they deleted the accounts they had created in order to work in those systems. So they got in for about a week and then they deleted the accounts they had created to work inside those systems. Now, what's in those systems? Well, National Labor Relations Board has a lot of internal data that's really sensitive. The point of that agency is they adjudicate labor complaints at various companies. So their internal systems include a lot of really sensitive proprietary data about U.S. companies and about their employees and about unions and about whistleblowers. It includes really sensitive stuff like witness testimony and legal information about ongoing cases. According to Mr. Baroulis's disclosure, he believes Doge staffers took steps to make sure that whatever they did while they were inside the systems at the agency was not logged. So in the internal data systems of the agency, there were no traceable records of what they did inside the system because they configured their access to the system in ways that they could either manually or automatically remove traces of what they had done. But while they were in there, Mr. Baroulis says there was a large exfiltration of data. A large exfiltration of data. Almost all text files. And when I say it was a large exfiltration, to give you a sense of how unusual this was for the agency, this screenshot from Mr. Baroulis disclosure shows that large spike in outbound traffic leaving the agency and how unusual it was compared to normal activity on their systems. He says the logs that should have shown what that was just attributed that large exfiltration of data to a deleted account. And he says the location where the data went had been obscured. There was no listing as to where the data went. Mr. Baroulis then found that while these people were inside the system, this is worrying. They had disabled the core security systems that keep the agency's systems and data secure and private. Quoting from NPR Someone had disabled controls that would prevent insecure or unauthorized mobile devices from logging onto the system without the proper security settings. There was an interface exposed to the public Internet, potentially allowing malicious actors access to the NLR systems. Internal alerting and monitoring systems were found to be manually turned off, and multi factor authentication was disabled. Now, why would these guys disable all the security on the system at this agency and then leave it that way when they got out? I don't know and neither do you. But this is also from Mr. Baroulis whistleblower disclosure. I noticed increased logins blocked by our access policy due to those logins being out of the country. For example, in the days after Doge accessed NLRB's systems, we noticed a user with an IP address in Russia started trying to log in. Those attempts were blocked, but they were especially alarming. Whoever was attempting to log in was using one of the newly created accounts that were used in the other Doge related activities. It appeared they had the correct username and password. Now, these attempted logins from Russia were only stopped due to our no out of country logins policy. But there were more than 20 such attempts. And what is particularly concerning is that many of these login Attempts occurred within 15 minutes of those accounts being created by Doge engineers. So, I mean, the allegations Here, to sum them up, kind of go like this. Now, NBC News has not independently verified these allegations. This is simply what has been described in a whistleblower's disclosure from Mr. Baroulis. But what he is saying is this. According to what he can tell. They get in. They structure their access once they're in there so nobody can see what they're doing while they're in there. While they are in there, lots of data from this very sensitive agency gets taken to parts unknown. Then they leave all the doors unlocked and all the alarms off. And then immediately, someone with an IP address in Russia starts logging into the system using one of the DOGE accounts with what appears to be a working username and password. And then there's one last piece of this. Mr. Baroula says that within the agency, they saw enough to convene a formal review of what they perceived to be a serious breach, a theft of the agency's sensitive data. They started their formal review. They prepared a request to cisa, the cybersecurity agency at Homeland Security, to help them investigate. As that process of requesting help from CISA was underway, Mr. Baroulis got a personal threat. In the days after Baroulis and his colleagues prepared a request for SISA's help investigating the breach, Baroulis found a printed letter in an envelope taped to his door, which included threatening language, sensitive personal information, and overhead pictures of him walking his dog. It is unclear who sent it, but the letter made specific reference to his decision to report the breach. Law enforcement is investigating the letter in a letter to the House and Senate committee. So at oversight over NLRB, the agency here, Mr. Baroulis lawyer was from the nonprofit group Whistleblower Aide. He tells the chairs and the ranking committee, ranking committee member, ranking members of those committees, quote, the threatening note made clear reference to this very disclosure Mr. Baroulis was preparing for you as the proper oversight authority. While we do not know specifically who did this, we can only speculate that it involves someone with the ability to access NLRB systems. This meat space action, meaning real life, this meet space action, where a threat was physically delivered to my client's home, is absolutely disturbing in its manner and the implications suggested therein. Accordingly, we have been and will continue to be coordinating with appropriate law enforcement agencies. Given the aforementioned, we request that both law enforcement agencies and Congress initiate an immediate investigation into the cybersecurity breach and data exfiltration at NLRB and any other agencies where DOGE has accessed internal systems. Now, we tried to get comment tonight from the White House and from nlrb. In addition to requests by NBC News for comment from NLRB and Elon Musk, there was a statement to NPR from an NLRB spokesperson in which the spokesperson denied that NLRB granted DOGE access to its systems. They said DOGE had not requested access to the agency's systems. They said an internal investigation conducted after Mr. Baroulas raised his concerns, quote, determined that no breach of agency systems occurred. The whistleblower himself and his attorney are going to join us here live next. Stay with us.
Rachel Maddow
It's President Trump's first 100 days and MSNBC's Alex Wagner will be covering it all from the front lines. What issue matters to you the most? Join her as she travels the country to talk to the people at the center of the President's policies and promises.
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Do you think? I think now that he's pardoned everybody, he can count on this group of people again.
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Search for Trumpland with Alex Wagner wherever you're listening and follow subscribe to MSNBC Premium on Apple Podcasts to listen ad free. Sir David Frost. He gave us a front row seat to history.
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What I'm interested in is conversation, not an interrogation. He was the person to be interviewed by.
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Daniel Baroulis
Welcome, please.
Alex Wagner
The Beatles, Muhammad Ali, Jane Fonda.
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Alex Wagner
This is from a letter to Congress released today by the nonprofit group Whistleblower Aid about a whistleblower who's just come forward named Daniel Baroulis, quote, Mr. Baroulis is coming forward today because of his concern that recent activity by members of doge, the Department of Government Efficiency, have resulted in a significant cybersecurity breach that likely has and continues to expose our government to foreign intelligence and our nation's adversaries. This declaration details DOGE activity within the National Labor Relations Board, the exfiltration of data from NLRB systems and concerningly near real time access by users in Russia Notably, within minutes of DOGE personnel creating user accounts and NLRB systems, on multiple occasions, someone or something within Russia attempted to log in using all of the valid credentials, usernames and passwords. This, combined with verifiable data being systematically exfiltrated to unknown servers within the United States and perhaps abroad, merits investigation. Joining us now is NLRB whistleblower Daniel Barouilles and his attorney, Andrew Bakai. Mr. Baroulis. Mr. Bakai, I really appreciate you being here. I'm sure this is a stressful time for both of you and a stressful experience being on national TV talking about it. I really appreciate your trust to do this.
Andrew Bakai
Thank you for having us on.
Alex Wagner
So, Mr. Baroulis, let me ask you about some of the pushback that we've had here. NLRB said in a statement that DOGE didn't access National Labor Relations Board data. They said that DOGE never had access specifically even to the building in which National Labor Relations Board is housed. What's your response to that statement from the agency? We're having a hard time making heads or tails of it.
Daniel Baroulis
I totally get that. I think it's an initial knee jerk reaction. The truth is it was almost immediate after they got notice of this. There's not going to be corroborating evidence like I presented that they're going to be able to present to back up these. What I did is I tried to prove the negatives along the way and I compartmentalized the investigation. So as part of this, I. I definitely was careful to not say anything that wasn't true or include anything that I couldn't back up with secondary sources. I think if we can get the right people in here for transparency, I would absolutely love it if I was wrong about this. It's just we need other people. We need real forensic analysis. And that's what we were trying to do with the cert.
Andrew Bakai
And that goes back to what we requested, which is an independent investigation, because again, Dan provided not only what he saw, but the forensic details to back up his concerns. And so, part and parcel of an investigation is to, of course, speak to others and there will be other individuals who will be able to corroborate with Dan saw because they saw the investigation.
Alex Wagner
Dan, in terms of what you witnessed, you presented this screenshot showing what appears to be a large surge in data leaving the agency for people who aren't familiar with what the NLRB does and what kind of data that might be. What is the sensitivity of the kinds of data that's housed in NLRB systems. What worries you about that potentially being exfiltrated to parts unknown?
Daniel Baroulis
Sure, absolutely. What we're looking at there in the picture is the outgoing data out of our external from our internal network. There's also a correlating spike in the outgoing data from the database that houses our internal case data. Things like proprietary company secrets, union organizer names, private affidavits of unfair labor practice complainants. These are things that traditionally would be kept in a judicial system behind lock and key and not anything to do with efficiency for sure.
Alex Wagner
Why would the security systems that protect the secrecy and the sanctity of that data ever be disabled? Is there a good faith reason that somebody would allow insecure mobile devices to access that data or remove multi factor authentication for people who are trying to access those data? Those security systems being disabled within NLRB systems to me just seem completely inexplicable. At least they don't seem like the sort of thing that could be done in a good faith sort of way. But am I missing something? Is that something that IT professionals do for other reasons?
Daniel Baroulis
No, you're absolutely correct. They're considered indicators of compromise. The people that I work with are very meticulous. They're borderline ocd. And these aren't mistakes that they, that I've ever seen them make before. So for all these controls to be off in this small amount of time, it doesn't speak to being accidental.
Alex Wagner
Once you and your colleagues decided. Sorry, go ahead, Mr. Bukai.
Andrew Bakai
No, and one of the things I also want to point out to you because you did an outstanding job, Rachel, in going over exactly how foreign intelligence likely was able to try and access NLRB databases. This is more than just the nlrb. Dan is here because he's been brave enough to come forward with what he saw, what he witnessed, what he can actually established through forensic data. We have heard from others who are. There are many people like Danba who are afraid to come forward. And we've also heard that in addition to how the systems were being treated by DOGE within nlrb, what we've also seen is that these systems were also connected to Starlink. Now why is Starlink critical? Starlink is critical because the information that flows through Starlink goes directly to Russia. What has happened was back in last year, the Department of Defense has stopped using Starlink in any way, shape or form because that is viewed as a direct pipeline there. And this is something that is also being seen in other agencies, not just nlrb. The other thing that's really concerning is that And I don't want to say that this was done intentionally, could be done unintentionally, by accident by those who are working within doge, which is they have allowed certain specific critical infrastructure and other agencies, such as within the Department of Energy, where you have nuclear regulatory agencies overseeing our nuclear stockpile, et cetera, where that has been now opened to the open Internet. So critical infrastructure throughout the country has unfortunately been provided access to the open Internet, which means our foreign adversaries like Russia can and may have access to all of that. So the way that I would frame this is that what Dan is seeing and what others like Dan are seeing within our government is that this is like Chernobyl and them seeing the control systems light up post meltdown. This is where we are.
Alex Wagner
Let me be clear on the issue of foreign access to NLRB systems. What you saw, Dan, is a Russian IP address. You can spoof an IP address. It could be somebody pretending to be in Russia and not actually being there, attempting to log into these systems in very close proximity to the time that DOGE was creating. Doge, as you say, was creating accounts in order to access these systems. But there's no proof of who that was or if, in fact, that was a foreign intelligence service or even a foreign actor. It was just a Russian IP address. Right.
Daniel Baroulis
So there are some caveats, but to the effect, yes, it was the same geolocation multiple times. And it's just one of the small factors that adds up to the bigger picture. You have one of these, you see, you consider it maybe a fluke, but you have 40 or 50 of these indicators, and the bigger picture becomes clear.
Alex Wagner
Let me ask you about the threat that you received, Dan. You and your colleagues at NLRB had decided to pursue a formal investigation into what you regarded as a breach of the data and systems at your agency. You prepared a request to CISA at the Department of Homeland Security to help you with that investigation. And then you received a threat at your home, where you live.
Daniel Baroulis
Where I hadn't lived for too long either. I've only been there two months. The only place that I've actually updated that address is in the OPM database for my payroll with the government. That's really. I haven't even updated my bank card yet.
Alex Wagner
Can you tell us about the character of the threat?
Daniel Baroulis
I think it was vague enough to not be. Can I just.
Andrew Bakai
Yeah, I can jump in there for Dan, because this is actually quite difficult for him to talk about because it is quite personal. This is a letter who somebody had drafted within the letter, there was specific information about Dan that can only be obtained through, for example, internal databases within the government. Because it's not anything. We've had individuals conduct an investigation. We've had our own investigative team conduct an investigation to see whether or not any of this is really easily accessible online. And it's not. And so there is information that very few individuals would know. Could be something that was submitted to the government on an SF86, a security clearance, background investigation, etc. And the fact that he's only been at this residence for two months or less. We have that. We have the fact that somebody literally figured out where he lives, taped this note to his door, and flew a drone above him while he was walking his dog. I mean, I've only seen this once or twice in the years where I've represented whistleblowers or conducted investigations like this. When I saw this, this made me pause and get concerned about Dan and what's going on. And this is pure and simple witness and whistleblower intimidation. Because this came forward before we even filed anything with the government, which means that somebody was monitoring his use of systems within the government, which for me, is an indicator as to where this is coming from. And the funny thing is that this was clearly done to intimidate him, to stop him from coming forward, but it didn't. The reason why Dan came forward is not just to ensure that the truth comes out, but that other folks like him have the courage to come forward. Because a lot of people believe or think that something is amiss, that this is happening within our agencies and within our government. But guess what? It is. Have the evidence to establish that. And we need other people to come forward. Because you know what? One of my colleagues has said this once in the past, and it's so true. Courage is contagious. And this is, in part why Dan is here and speaking with you today, not behind a silhouette or a screen, but directly to you today and to everybody. So that way we can hear what's actually happening.
Daniel Baroulis
I agree. It's really to the point of where I feel like there's a culture of fear in the government right now that we're trying to combat. And. And by coming forward and standing up even with this happening, I feel like fear and apathy are the death of democracy. And we can kind of fight that if somebody's able to just show that they can do this and it's okay. I have plenty of other friends at other agencies that are terrified right now to come forward with what they have. And my hope is that they see this and they're able to do that.
Andrew Bakai
Now, one of the things that Dan has told me is that he hopes that he's wrong. Absolutely. This is not something that we want to be the case, but we've been able to stress justice not just through Dan's own research and investigation, but through subject matter experts with whom we've worked in preparing this disclosure. And so what we're asking for is an investigation, somebody to look at this and take this seriously. Because you know what? There's personal identifiable information affecting American citizens that's flying out from the United States government, likely to Russia. But if that's not enough, then it's our national security. I mean, at some point, we all have to collectively wake up up and say no and rebuild. Because unfortunately, I'm concerned that we're in a place where we can't undo what has been done, but we can know what happened, who did something wrong, hold people accountable, even if it's at some point in time in the future, and rebuild because that's where we need to be.
Alex Wagner
Again, the request here is for an independent investigation by law enforcement in Congress, National Labor Relations Board whistleblower Daniel Baroulis and attorney Andrew Bakai. Mr. Baroulis, as I said at the outset, I know this is a very stressful time and this is a stressful thing, including being on television with me right now. I thank you for your trust in doing it. Thank you for your bravery. Thank you both for helping us understand.
Andrew Bakai
Thank you very much.
Daniel Baroulis
Thank you for your coverage.
Alex Wagner
All right.
Andrew Bakai
Yes.
Alex Wagner
All right. More news ahead here tonight. Stay with us.
Rachel Maddow
It's President Trump's first 100 days and MSNBC's Alan Alex Wagner will be covering it all from the front lines. What issue matters to you the most? Join her as she travels the country to talk to the people at the center of the president's policies and promises.
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Do you think now that he's pardoned everybody, he can count on this group of people again?
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Alex Wagner
Exactly one month ago, the Trump administration abducted and imprisoned a Maryland man named Kilmar Abrego Garcia. They flew him and hundreds of other men to a prison in El Salvador. The government has since called imprisoning Mr. Abrego Garcia at least a mistake. Five days ago, the Supreme Court, in a unanimous nine to nothing decision, ordered the Trump administration that they needed to bring him back. They needed to, quote, facilitate Mr. Abrego Garcia's return to the U.S. well, they haven't done so yet. And today in court, a federal judge in Maryland just excoriated Trump administration lawyers over the administration's refusal to comply with that order, the administration's refusal to go get Mr. Abrego Garcia or at least prove that they're trying to. The judge, quote, just so everyone knows where my current thinking is, Mr. Abrego Garcia has already won his injunctive relief. It was affirmed not only by the 4th Circuit, but by the Supreme Court. We're here today to talk about the scope of the remedy, which means that while expeditiousness is of the most the utmost importance, because it is a fact now of this record that every day Mr. Abreco Garcia is detained in the prison in El Salvador, that is a day of further irreparable harm. At the same time, if not this court, then who to engage in process. It's process that is in the roots of our Constitution. So we have to give process to both sides. But we're going to move. There will be no tolerance for gamesmanship or grandstanding. We will talk about the contours of this, but that's where I am right now. At one point, the Trump administration lawyer argued about the meaning of the word facilitate, calling it a term of art within immigration law. The judge said in response, quote, I'm not even sure what you mean, but as a factual matter, I do need evidence in this regard because to date, what the record shows is that nothing has been done. Nothing. I've asked for daily reports, daily by individuals with personal knowledge, and I've gotten very little information of any value. Trump administration lawyer. Your Honor, I think what we have submitted reflects that there have been significant steps, in particular we cited to this issue was raised at the highest possible level. We cited to this issue was raised at the highest possible levels. Yesterday it was raised in the Oval Office between two heads of state, between the president of the United States and the president of El Salvador. The issue was specifically discussed. Judge A Reporter asked a question. The defendants have never responded to the question, what steps have you taken? The plaintiff is asking, why don't the defendants just ask, you will release him. We've got no, I've got no answer on that. And in response to this notion that what happened in the Oval Office is satisfactory, that's not before the court. I mean, you include a transcript, I don't know if this transcript, what this transcript is supposed to be assisting me in. But the bottom line is it was a very simple directive, my question, that the court, the high court, squarely affirmed. I can ask, what have you done? I've got nothing. Nothing. I've gotten no real response, nor have I gotten any legitimate legal justification for not answering the question. That's why we need to move to the next step. Because in fairness, if you're not going to answer the questions that the plaintiffs put within the scope of my order, then you will justify why you will cite privilege, you'll follow the rules. I will make a determination. That is what we do in this house. That is the most fair I can be. She said, and I don't consider what happened yesterday, meaning in the Oval Office, as really evidence before this court. Lawyers for Mr. Abrego Garcia then asked the judge to hold the Trump administration in contempt of court over their failure to comply with the court's orders. The judge did not rule out finding them in contempt. She said first she wants to make the Trump administration submit evidence and sit for depositions. And quickly. Trump administration's lawyer voiced his concerns about scheduling those depositions quickly. He said, quote, you, Honor, I don't know right now their availability. I assume that can be arranged in a seven day period, but I can't say that conclusively. Marupon the judge said this well, cancel vacation, cancel other appointments. I'm usually pretty good about things like that in my courtroom, but not this time. So I expect all hands on deck. It won't be a convenience issue. That's what I'm saying. I will be flexible. If you need to accommodate depositions, you know, whether it's in the courthouse because you have the court available to call balls and strikes as the depositions go on. I'm going to be available. Available. If you need to do it at odd hours or weekends, I'm also available. Trump administration lawyer we will move expeditiously, your Honor. Judge okay, I appreciate that. After today's hearing that Maryland judge put in writing her order requiring the Trump administration to turn over evidence of its efforts to facilitate Mr. Abrego Garcia's return home. The judge spelled out an expedited schedule. She is instructing Abrego Garcia's lawyers to submit their requests for evidence by tomorrow evening. Those requests can pertain to, quote, the current physical location and custodial status of Abrego Garcia, what steps, if any, defendants have taken to facilitate his immediate return to the US and what additional steps the Trump administration will take and when to facilitate his return. Trump administration must reply to those requests no later than 5pm on Monday. Mr. Abrego Garcia's lawyers may also depose at least four members of the Trump administration on this matter by next Wednesday. Joining us now is Reena Gandhi. She's a partner at Maria Sorio Immigration law Firm. She's one of the attorneys representing Mr. Abrego Garcia in this matter. Ms. Gandhi, I really appreciate you being here tonight. Thank you for your time.
Reena Gandhi
Thank you for having me.
Alex Wagner
So we got this transcript right before the show started tonight, and we have been sort of going through it and pulling from it as we can. Let me ask you if I missed any important details or mischaracterized anything of what happened at today's hearing. Hearing?
Reena Gandhi
No, I think that is a very good summary. Those are the highlights that I certainly took away. No, I think that was accurate.
Alex Wagner
What do you expect to happen next over the course of this next week in terms of what is now a court ordered but not yet manifest, not yet manifest order to have your client come home?
Reena Gandhi
Well, I do believe that we will be able to get some answers from these very people who wrote these affidavits providing us not very much before, I think when confronted with very specific questions where they can't just file a report saying we're not required to say anything, we'll hopefully return results. They can't hide the ball here anymore, you know, and this, this hearing today really helped us move forward, move towards bringing Mr. Abrego Garcia back home.
Alex Wagner
Are we now in a situation, and I'm not a lawyer, I'm just observing these things as a lay observer here. But with the Trump administration and the president himself asserting that it is not within the power of the US Government to bring your client home, that it's up to El Salvador because they operate the prison where the US Is paying to hold him, is that assertion from the president and from the Trump administration essentially wholly outside these legal proceedings now and sort of beside the point? It seems as if the judge is proceeding on the evidence that's been put forward to the court and not on the basis of these sort of political statements that have been made by the president and others to excuse what the administration isn't doing.
Reena Gandhi
Well, that's precisely right before the court. No evidence has been presented. There's no reason, no argument for why they can't at least show what they have done and what they plan to do. Unfortunately, I think it's because the answer is they haven't been planning to do anything. But hopefully, with the next two weeks, we'll be able to get some real answers.
Alex Wagner
Reena Gandhi, a partner at Mario Sorio Immigration Law Firm, one of the attorneys representing Kilmar, Abrego Garcia. The plight of your client here has captured the mind and the heart of the country in a lot of ways. Most of the people who have heard his name for the first time here will never, ever know him as a person. But what the government has tried to do in his name has absolutely galvanized people to recognize the scale of what this administration's ambitions are toward destruction of human rights and civil rights. Your representation of him is a real service to the country. Thank you.
Reena Gandhi
I really appreciate that. Thank you so much.
Alex Wagner
We'll be right back. As we covered at the top of last night's show, Harvard University is the first university in the United States to just flatly and publicly refuse to capitulate to the Trump administration's blitzkrieg against academia. Trump has been threatening to weaponize federal funding against any college or university that won't roll over and let him essentially take over the administration of the school and even its academic curriculum. He's thus far canceled or frozen funding to six of the eight schools in the Ivy and one school in the Big Ten. Columbia was the first school that Trump targeted. Columbia obviously made some concessions and therefore sort of set its fate in motion. But Harvard is just saying no. And that may totally change the dynamic here, not just in terms of whether Harvard actually manages to win their own fight against what Trump's trying to do, but also, I think a lot of people are hoping that this might put steel in some other institutions spines, that they ought to be fighting back, too. Now, in terms of the colleges and universities, Trump may have been going after the Ivies first, but him doing that has afforded other colleges the chance to sort of get their act together, to figure out what they're going to do before he inevitably comes for them. And we're seeing the results of some of that right now. Interestingly, in the Big Ten started at Rutgers in New Jersey. In late March, the university's Senate passed a resolution to band together with the other members of the Big Ten against what Trump is doing. The resolution calls for establishing a mutual defense compact, which in part calls for participating institutions to make available at the rest of the institution under direct political infringement, the services of their legal counsel, governance experts and public affairs offices to coordinate a unified and vigorous response. Then we saw the University of Nebraska at Lincoln, their faculty senate voting to adopt the same resolution. And then so did the faculty council at Indiana University at Bloomington. So that's three of the Big Ten schools, schools which, not to confuse things, but even though they're called the Big Ten, it currently consists of 18 schools. Joining them is UMass Amherst, which is not a Big Ten school, but they're applying that same concept to call for a public and land grant university mutual academic defense compact. So we've got Harvard leaving, leading on their own after almost all the other ivies were targeted. Right now we've got the other institutions, the other higher higher education institutions in the country who know that Trump is coming for them. Realiz realizing that you can see it coming and the way to do it is not to fight on your own, to be prepared and to get organized and to make sure you're not fighting alone. I mean, fighting authoritarianism 101 says don't fight alone. Whether you organize, you know, along athletic conferences or academic rivalries or being a, I don't know, a bunch of colleges along the same interstate, whatever organizing principle you choose, get together, do not fight alone, and be ready before they come for you. All right, one last note before we go. A guest on our show earlier tonight made a claim about the Defense Department ending its use of Elon Musk's Starlink Internet service over concerns that Starlink information passed on Starlink can be viewed by the Russian government. That is an assertion that was made by our guest. But we should note we have not found any evidence that the Defense Department has stopped using Starlink over those types of security concerns. If we learn more, we will tell you more. But that does it for me tonight. I will see you again tomorrow and every night this week at 9pm Eastern.
Rachel Maddow
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Alex Wagner
We're seeing a really radical effort to change the American system of government.
Rachel Maddow
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Podcast Summary: The Rachel Maddow Show
Episode Title: 'They can't hide the ball': Judge cracks the whip on Trump lawyers in deportation case
Release Date: April 16, 2025
Host: Rachel Maddow, MSNBC
In the April 16, 2025 episode of The Rachel Maddow Show, host Rachel Maddow delves into critical issues surrounding the Trump administration's ongoing legal and political maneuvers. The episode is particularly notable for its in-depth discussion on recent judicial actions against the Trump administration, a significant whistleblower revelation concerning cybersecurity breaches, and the steadfast resistance of major academic institutions against presidential pressures.
[00:29] Alex Wagner
Alex Wagner opens the show by discussing the Trump administration's aggressive tactics against law firms that refuse to capitulate to his demands. Specifically, Wagner highlights the recent court victory for the law firm Sussman Godfrey, which successfully resisted Trump's threats.
Notable Quote:
"The judge called what Trump is doing in threatening this firm, a shocking abuse of power." [00:45]
Wagner emphasizes that law firms choosing to fight Trump’s attacks rather than conceding have consistently emerged victorious in court, undermining the credibility of those firms that chose otherwise. She argues that this pattern makes it difficult for such firms to maintain their reputation and client trust.
[02:00] Alex Wagner
The centerpiece of the episode is a significant whistleblower disclosure involving the Department of Government Efficiency (Doge). Wagner introduces Daniel Baroulis, an IT staffer at the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB), who has come forward with alarming information about unauthorized access and data exfiltration within federal systems.
Doge, ostensibly created to streamline government efficiency, has been under scrutiny for its opaque operations and questionable activities that contradict its stated mission of cutting governmental spending.
Baroulis reveals that Doge staffers accessed sensitive NLRB systems for about a week, during which they exfiltrated large volumes of data. These actions included:
Disabling Security Measures: Doge personnel disabled core security systems, including multi-factor authentication and access controls, to obscure their activities.
Quote: "They accessed National Labor Relations Board data systems for about a week, and then they deleted the accounts they had created." [05:10]
Data Exfiltration: A significant spike in outbound data was detected, attributed to deleted accounts, suggesting unauthorized data transfers.
Quote: "There was a large exfiltration of data. Almost all text files." [08:30]
The data compromised includes proprietary company information, union details, and sensitive legal case data, posing severe risks to national security and individual privacy.
Wagner discusses the possibility that the breached data might have been accessed by foreign actors, notably from Russia, as evidenced by multiple login attempts from Russian IP addresses immediately following Doge’s activity within the NLRB systems.
Notable Quote:
"There are more than 20 such attempts, and many occurred within 15 minutes of those accounts being created by Doge engineers." [10:13]
Following his disclosure, Baroulis received a threatening letter at his home, containing personal information and intimidating language, suggesting that Doge personnel were monitoring his activities.
Quote:
"The letter made specific reference to his decision to report the breach." [16:00]
The NLRB denied granting Doge access to its systems, stating that an internal investigation found no breaches. However, Baroulis and his attorney argue that these claims lack substantive evidence.
Quote:
"They denied that NLRB granted DOGE access to its systems. They said DOGE had not requested access to the agency's systems." [21:00]
[37:25] Court Proceedings Overview
The episode transitions to the high-profile case of Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a Maryland man detained in El Salvador by the Trump administration. Following a unanimous Supreme Court decision ordering his return, a federal judge in Maryland has been adamant in enforcing compliance.
Garcia was deported to El Salvador, where his detention is deemed a "mistake" by the administration. The Supreme Court mandated his return, but the Trump administration has delayed compliance.
During the hearing, the judge criticized Trump’s legal representatives for their lack of action in facilitating Garcia’s return, emphasizing the immediate need to adhere to court orders.
Notable Quote:
"At one point, the Trump administration lawyer argued about the meaning of the word facilitate, calling it a term of art within immigration law. The judge responded, 'I'm not even sure what you mean, but as a factual matter, I do need evidence in this regard because to date, what the record shows is that nothing has been done.'" [39:00]
Trump administration lawyers have cited high-level discussions, including Oval Office meetings between Trump and the President of El Salvador, as steps taken to address Garcia’s situation. However, they provided no substantive evidence of progress.
The judge has ordered the administration to submit detailed evidence of their efforts by the following Monday and has allowed for the deposition of at least four Trump administration members by next Wednesday.
Quote:
"The judge spelled out an expedited schedule... to facilitate his return." [44:30]
Lawyers representing Garcia, including Reena Gandhi, expressed confidence that forthcoming evidence will substantiate Garcia’s return and hold the administration accountable.
[46:59] Alex Wagner
Alex Wagner shifts focus to the Trump administration's attempts to exert control over academic institutions by leveraging federal funding. Harvard University has become the first major institution to publicly refuse to bow to these pressures.
Harvard's decision to resist Trump's demands marks a significant escalation in the administration's efforts to influence academic governance and curriculum.
In response to the broader threat against academia, several Big Ten universities, including Rutgers, University of Nebraska at Lincoln, and Indiana University at Bloomington, have adopted a mutual defense compact. This agreement allows institutions to share legal and governance resources to collectively resist federal interference.
Notable Quote:
"Fighting authoritarianism 101 says don't fight alone." [48:00]
Beyond the Big Ten, UMass Amherst has initiated a similar defense compact, extending solidarity beyond traditional athletic conferences to encompass land-grant and public universities committed to academic freedom and independence.
[50:35] Alex Wagner
Wagner touches on additional news, including claims about the Defense Department ceasing the use of Elon Musk's Starlink Internet service due to security concerns regarding Russian government access. However, The Rachel Maddow Show clarifies that no evidence supports these assertions at the time of airing.
Rachel Maddow wraps up the episode by underscoring the critical nature of the ongoing political and legal battles facing the United States. From safeguarding sensitive government data against potential foreign threats to ensuring judicial compliance in deportation cases, and defending academic freedom against authoritarian pressures, the episode paints a vivid picture of a nation grappling with significant challenges to its democratic institutions.
Final Notable Quote:
"We’re seeing a really radical effort to change the American system of government." [50:54]
Maddow encourages listeners to stay informed and engaged as these pivotal issues continue to unfold.
Podcast Takeaways:
Judicial Accountability: The Trump administration faces increasing legal challenges, with courts unwilling to tolerate non-compliance and abuse of power.
Whistleblower Importance: Individuals like Daniel Baroulis play a crucial role in exposing governmental misconduct, despite facing intimidation.
Academic Resistance: Universities are uniting to defend their autonomy against political pressures, setting a precedent for institutional solidarity.
National Security Concerns: Unauthorized access and data breaches within federal agencies highlight vulnerabilities and the need for stringent cybersecurity measures.
The Rachel Maddow Show continues to provide comprehensive analysis and coverage of pressing national issues, emphasizing the importance of transparency, accountability, and collective resistance against authoritarian tendencies.