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Well, it's the end of another week here on Things Unseen, and with many of us probably preparing for Christmas, we've been thinking about that great feature of Christmas carols and Christmas cards, the presence of angels. From one point of view, as I've said, we don't know all that much about them, and yet it's amazing just how much the Bible Talks does tell us about who they are and what they do. And there's certainly a lot more about them than we could possibly cover in this week of podcasts. But as we close out this week, I want to draw attention to one feature of the ministry of angels that we rarely think about. Angels seem to serve as ministers of praise in the worship of the heavenly sanctuary. We're hopefully all very clear in our minds that angels are not to be worshipped. You remember that the worship of angels was an element in what's sometimes called the Colossian heresy that Paul warns about in Colossians chapter two. And you'll remember too, that in the last chapter of the Bible, John was so overawed by the presence of an angel that he fell down to worship at his feet, and the angel said to him, don't do that. I'm a fellow servant with you. No, angels are not to be worshiped, but they are worshipers. They worshiped at creation. Remember God's words to Job in Job chapter 38, when he says that the angels, the heavenly sons of God, shouted for joy when God laid the foundation of the earth. And they certainly worshiped at the Incarnation too, didn't they? And in fact, in Psalm 148, the Psalmist looks up through the heavens and to address the angels and says, praise God, all his angels, Praise him, all his heavenly hosts. In the early years of my Christian life, every Sunday morning I used to read through Revelation chapters four and five to prepare for the worship services of the day. I don't suppose I fully understood what the passage was saying. I think I still don't. But I had a sense that this was true worship, and I longed for it. The throne of God surrounded by the four living creatures, reminiscent of the cherubim, and then surrounded by the 24 elders, all giving thanks and worshiping him who lives forever and ever, and casting their crowns down before him. And then in chapter five, when the Lamb takes the sealed scroll and is worshiped, that new song of praise breaks out. And this entire congregation of cherubim and elders and angels, and eventually every living creature praises God. What a help to us to join in that heavenly worship with the angels of God. And then there's another passage in the New Testament that I think we ought to place Alongside Revelation, chapter 4 and 5. Revelation gives us the picture, but Hebrews 12:22 24 gives us the theology. You have come to Mount Zion and to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to innumerable angels in festal gathering, and to the assembly of the firstborn who are enrolled in heaven, and to God, the judge of all, and to the spirits of the righteous made perfect, and to Jesus, the mediator of the new covenant. And that's what we're doing when we attend worship together. This is the church we're really going to. We are joining with the angels as they conduct the worship of the Lord Jesus Christ. Interestingly, earlier in Hebrews, Jesus is called the liturgos, the priest who leads the liturgy. And so these angels form a kind of heavenly choir now singing in harmony with the redeemed saints who have joined them. And as John Owen once wrote, it's true that all true worship takes place in heaven. So that in our worship we join our hearts and voices. We lift up our hearts, as some of the liturgies say, we lift up our minds, our wills, our affections, and we join in the magnificent worship of holy angels and cherubim and perfected saints. Remember the enigmatic comment that Paul makes on our behavior in worship? In 1 Corinthians 11, he comments on what the angels will think. Well, maybe he's referring to a general principle, namely, remember where you are. You're in church. And the church that you're ultimately in is the church in which the angels worship. You're worshipping their king as well as your own king. You're worshiping along with these amazing creatures and with the company of those who have now been saved to sin no more. So remember where you are. Remember the angels, and worship with them. So thinking about angels should lead us to greater awe and deeper devotion to our Lord Jesus in our worship services, don't you think? Not because we worship angels, but because we have the privilege of worshiping with them the one who is both their King and our King, the one who humbled himself in the incarnation and now is crowned Lord of all. So I hope that you'll have a very blessed coming Lord's Day as you're led in worship this Sunday to sing not only here on earth, but but to sing with the angels in heaven.
Podcast: Things Unseen with Sinclair B. Ferguson
Host: Ligonier Ministries
Date: December 12, 2025
Episode Theme:
This devotional episode explores the Biblical role of angels in worship, emphasizing that Christians gather alongside these heavenly beings to praise God. Sinclair B. Ferguson guides listeners through Scriptural moments of angelic worship, encourages awe for God’s throne, and invites deeper reflection as the church prepares for Christmas.
Sinclair Ferguson reflects on how Christians, especially as the Christmas season approaches, should consider the presence and activity of angels in worship. He underscores that while angels are never to be the object of Christian worship, believers are, in a profound sense, co-worshipers with them when they approach God’s throne.
Although "from one point of view...we don't know all that much about them" (00:13), Scripture reveals significant insights into angels’ roles, especially in worship.
Ferguson reminds listeners not to worship angels themselves, citing scriptural warnings (e.g., Colossians 2 and Revelation 22).
"Angels are not to be worshipped, but they are worshipers." (01:11)
Angels worshipped at creation:
Angels worshipped at the Incarnation:
Ferguson personally shares that reading Revelation chapters 4 and 5 shaped his understanding of true worship.
"I don't suppose I fully understood what the passage was saying. I think I still don't. But I had a sense that this was true worship, and I longed for it." (02:18)
Describes the scene of God’s throne, surrounded by cherubim (four living creatures), 24 elders, and innumerable angels.
All creation eventually joins in worship as the Lamb opens the scroll.
"And this entire congregation of cherubim and elders and angels, and eventually every living creature praises God. What a help to us to join in that heavenly worship with the angels of God." (03:02)
Hebrews 12:22–24 gives the theological foundation for Christians gathering with “innumerable angels in festal gathering... to Jesus, the mediator of the new covenant.” (03:35)
Earthly congregations are profoundly linked with the heavenly assembly in worship.
"This is the church we're really going to. We are joining with the angels as they conduct the worship of the Lord Jesus Christ." (04:05)
Jesus is called the liturgos (the priest who leads the liturgy) (04:15).
John Owen is quoted: “It’s true that all true worship takes place in heaven.” (04:33)
Referencing 1 Corinthians 11, Ferguson urges believers to be aware of angelic presence as they worship.
"Remember where you are. You're in church. And the church that you're ultimately in is the church in which the angels worship." (05:06)
Worship is not just a local, visible act, but participation in the heavenly choir—including the angels and “those who have now been saved to sin no more.” (05:18)
Ferguson concludes that meditating on angels in worship should move Christians toward “greater awe and deeper devotion” for Christ.
Angels worship Christ as their King, who is also our King—Jesus, who humbled himself at the incarnation and is now “crowned Lord of all.” (06:00)
Final blessing: Encourages listeners to approach the coming Lord’s Day remembering they join the angels in heaven when they worship.
"...to sing not only here on earth, but to sing with the angels in heaven." (06:32)
Sinclair Ferguson calls listeners to deeper reverence by realizing that every act of Christian worship is not solitary or merely earthly—instead, it is a joining with angelic hosts before God’s throne. As Christmas draws near, Christians are reminded to worship the Lord Jesus with awe, aware that angels too praise the King who humbled himself for our salvation.