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A
A reading from the book of Exodus. The Lord said to Moses, see, I have called by name Bezalel the son of Uri, son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah. And I have filled him with the spirit of God, with ability and intelligence, with knowledge and all craftsmanship, to devise artistic designs, to work in gold, silver and bronze, in cutting stones for setting and in carving wood, to work in every craft. And behold, I have appointed with him Aholiab the son of Ahisamach of the tribe of Dan. And I have given to all able men ability that they may make all that I have commanded you. The tent of meeting and the Ark of the Testimony, and the mercy seat that is on it, and all the furnishings of the tent, the table and its utensils, and the pure lampstand with all its utensils, and the altar of incense, and the altar of burnt offering with all its utensils, and the basin and its stand, and the finely worked garments, the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons for their service as priests, and the anointing oil and the fragrant incense for the holy place, according to all that I have commanded you, they shall do. And the Lord said to Moses, you are to speak to the people of Israel and say above all, you shall keep my Sabbaths. For this is a sign between me and you throughout your generations that you may know that I, the Lord, sanctify you. You shall keep the Sabbath because it is holy for you. Everyone who profanes it shall be put to death. Whoever does any work on it, that soul shall be cut off from among his people. Six days shall work be done. But the seventh day is a Sabbath of solemn rest, holy to the Lord. Whoever does any work on the Sabbath day shall be put to death. Therefore, the people of Israel shall keep the Sabbath, observing the Sabbath throughout their generations as a covenant forever. It is a sign forever between me and the people of Israel that in six days the Lord made heaven and earth. And on the seventh day, he rested and was refreshed. And he gave to Moses, when he had finished speaking with him on Mount Sinai, the two tablets of the Testimony. Tablets of stone written with the finger of God. When the people saw that Moses delayed to come down from the mountain, the people gathered themselves together to Aaron and said to him, up. Make us gods who shall go before us. As for this Moses, the man who brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we do not know what has become of him. So Aaron said to them, take off the rings of gold. That are in the ears of your wives, your sons, and your daughters, and bring them to me. So all the people took off the rings of gold that were in their ears and brought them to Aaron. And he received the gold from their hand and fashioned it with a graving tool and made a golden calf. And they said, these are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt. When Aaron saw this, he built an altar before it. And Aaron made a proclamation and said, tomorrow shall be a feast to the Lord. And they rose up early the next day and offered burnt offerings and brought peace offerings. And the people sat down to eat and drink and rose up to play. And the Lord said to Moses, go down for your people whom you brought up out of the land of Egypt have corrupted themselves. They have turned aside quickly out of the way that I commanded them. They have made for themselves a golden calf and have worshiped it and sacrificed to it and said, these are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt. And the Lord said to Moses, I have seen this people, and behold, it is a stiff necked people. Now therefore, let me alone, that my wrath may burn hot against them and I may consume them in order that I may make a great nation of you. But Moses implored the Lord his God, and said, o Lord, why does your wrath burn hot against your people whom you have brought out of the land of Egypt with great power and with a mighty hand? Why should the Egyptians say with evil intent did he bring them out to kill them in the mountains and to consume them from the face of the earth? Turn from your burning anger and relent from this disaster against your people. Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, your servants to whom you swore by your own self and said to them, I will multiply your offspring as the stars of heaven, and all this land that I have promised, I will give to your offspring, and they shall inherit it forever. And the Lord relented from the disaster that he had spoken of bringing on his people. Then Moses turned and went down from the mountain with the two tablets of the Testimony in his hand, Tablets that were written on both sides, on the front and on the back they were written. The tablets were the work of God. And the writing was the writing of God engraved on the tablets. When Joshua heard the noise of the people as they shouted, he said to Moses, there is a noise of war in the camp. But he said, it is not the sound of shouting for victory or the sound of the cry of defeat, but the sound of singing That I hear. And as soon as he came near the camp and saw the calf and the dancing Moses, anger burned hot. And he threw the tablets out of his hands and broke them at the foot of the mountain. He took the calf that they had made and burned it with fire and ground it to powder and scattered it on the water and made the people of Israel drink it. And Moses said to Aaron, what did this people do to you that you have brought such a great sin upon them? And Aaron said, let not the anger of my lord burn hot. You know the people that they are set on evil. For they said to me, make us gods who shall go before us? As for this Moses, the man who brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we do not know what has become of him. So I said to them, let any who have gold take it off. So they gave it to me, and I threw it into the fire, and out came this calf. And when Moses saw that the people had broken loose, for Aaron had let them break loose to the derision of their enemies, then Moses stood in the gate of the camp and said, who is on the Lord's side? Come to me. And all the sons of Levi gathered around him. And he said to them, thus says the Lord God of Israel, put your sword on your side, each of you, and go to and fro from gate to gate throughout the camp. And each of you kill his brother and his companion and his neighbor. And the sons of Levi did, according to the word of Moses. And that day about 3,000 men of the people fell. And Moses said, today you have been ordained for the service of the Lord, each one at the cost of his son and of his brother, so that he might bestow a blessing upon you this day. The next day, Moses said to the people, you have sinned a great sin. And now I will go up to the Lord. Perhaps I can make atonement for your sin. So Moses returned to the Lord and said, alas, this people have sinned a great sin. They have made for themselves gods of gold. But now, if you will forgive their sin. But if not, please blot me out of your book that you have written. But the Lord said to Moses, whoever has sinned against me, I will blot out of my book. But now go lead the people to the place about which I have spoken to you. Behold, my angel shall go before you. Nevertheless, in the day when I visit, I will visit their sin upon them. Then the Lord sent a plague on the people because they made the calf the one that Aaron made a reading from the book of Psalms to the choirmaster, a psalm of David.
B
I waited patiently for the Lord. He inclined to me and heard my cry. He drew me up from the pit of destruction, out of the miry bog and set my feet upon a rock, making my steps secure. He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God. Many will see and fear and put their trust in the Lord.
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Blessed is the man who makes the.
B
Lord his trust, who does not turn to the proud, to those who go astray after a lie you have multiplied, O Lord, my God. Your wondrous deeds and your thoughts towards us none can compare with you. I will proclaim and tell of them, yet they are more than can be told. In sacrifice and offering you have not delighted, but you have given me an open ear. Burnt offering and sin offering you have not required. Then I said, behold, I have come. In the scroll of the book it is written of me I delight to do your will, O my God. Your law is within my heart. I have told the glad news of deliverance in the great congregation. Behold, I have not restrained my lips, as you know, O Lord, I have not hidden your deliverance within my heart. I have spoken of your faithfulness and your salvation. I have not concealed your steadfast love and your faithfulness from the great congregation. As for you, O Lord, you will not restrain your mercy from me. Your steadfast love and your faithfulness will ever preserve me, for evils have encompassed me beyond number. My iniquities have overtaken me, and I cannot see. They are more than the hairs of my head. My heart fails me. Be pleased, O Lord, to deliver me. O Lord, make haste to help me. Let those be put to shame and disappointed altogether, who seek to snatch away my life. Let those be turned back and brought to dishonor, who delight in my hurt. Let those be appalled because of their shame, who say to me, aha.
A
Aha.
B
But may all who seek you rejoice and be glad in you. May those who love your salvation say continually, great is the Lord. As for me, I am poor and needy, but the Lord takes thought for me. You are my help and my deliverer. Do not delay, O my God.
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A reading of the Gospel according to Luke.
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And Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness for 40 days, being tempted by the devil. And he ate nothing during those days, and when they were ended, he was hungry. The devil said to him, if you are the Son of God, command this stone to become bread. And Jesus answered him, it is written, man shall not live by bread alone. And the devil took him up and showed him all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time. And said to him to you, I will give all this authority and their glory, for it has been delivered to me. And I give it to whom I will. If you then will worship me, it will all be yours. And Jesus answered him, it is written, you shall worship the Lord your God, and him only shall you serve. And he took him to Jerusalem and set him on the pinnacle of the temple and said to him, if you are the Son of God, throw yourself down from here. For it is written, he will command his angels concerning you to guard you. And on their hands they will bear you up, lest you strike your foot against a stone. And Jesus answered him, it is said, you shall not put the Lord your God to the test. And when the devil had ended every temptation, he departed from him until an opportune time. And Jesus returned in the power of the Spirit to Galilee. And a report about him went out through all the surrounding country. And he taught in their synagogues, being glorified by all. And he came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up.
A
And.
B
And as was his custom, he went to the synagogue on the Sabbath day. And he stood up to read. And the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was given to him. He unrolled the scroll and found the place where it was written. The Spirit of the Lord is upon me because he has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty to the captives and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty those who are oppressed, to proclaim the year of the Lord's favor. And he rolled up the scroll and gave it back to the attendant and sat down. And the eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him. And he began to say to them, today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing. And all spoke well of him and marveled at the gracious words that were coming from his mouth. And they said, is not this Joseph's son? And he said to them, doubtless you will quote to me this proverb. Physician, heal yourself. What we have heard you did at Capernaum do here in your hometown as well. And he said, truly, I say to you, no prophet is acceptable in his hometown. But in truth, I tell you, there were many widows in Israel in the days of Elijah, when the heavens were shut up three years and six months. And a great famine came over all the land. And Elijah was sent to none of them, but only to Zarephath and the land of Sidon, to a woman who was a widow. And there were many lepers in Israel in the time of the prophet Elisha. And none of them was cleansed, but only Naaman the Syrian. When they heard these things, all in the synagogue were filled with wrath. And they rose up and drove him out of the town and brought him to the brow of the hill on which their town was built, so that they could throw him down the cliff. But passing through their midst, he went away. And he went down to Capernaum, a city of Galilee. And he was teaching them on the Sabbath. And they were astonished at his teaching, for his word possessed authority. And in the synagogue there was a man who had the spirit of an unclean demon. And he cried out with a loud voice, ha. What have you to do with us, Jesus of Nazareth? Have you come to destroy us? I know who you are, the Holy One of God. But Jesus rebuked him, saying, be silent and come out of him. And when the demon had thrown him down in their midst, he came out of him, having done him no harm. And they were all amazed and said to one another, what is this word for? With authority and power he commands the unclean spirits, and they come out. And reports about him went out into every place in the surrounding region. And he arose and left the synagogue and entered Simon's house. Now Simon's mother in law was ill with a high fever, and they appealed to him on her behalf. And he stood over her and rebuked the fever, and it left her. And immediately she rose and began to serve them. Now when the sun was setting, all those who had any who were sick with various diseases brought them to him. And he laid his hands on every one of them and healed them. And demons also came out of many, crying, you are the Son of God. But he rebuked them and would not allow them to speak, because they knew that he was the Christ. And when it was day, he departed and went into a desolate place. And the people sought him and came to him, and would have kept him from leaving them. But he said to them, I must preach the good news of the kingdom of God to the other towns as well, for I was sent for this purpose. And he was preaching in the synagogues of Judea.
Podcast Title: Through the ESV Bible in a Year with Jackie Hill Perry
Episode: February 13 (Exodus 31–32; Psalm 40; Luke 4)
Release Date: February 13, 2025
In the February 13th episode of Through the ESV Bible in a Year with Jackie Hill Perry, listeners embark on a profound journey through selected passages from the Old Testament, Psalms, and the New Testament. This episode delves into themes of leadership, idolatry, divine intervention, trust, and the early ministry of Jesus. Presented by Crossway, the episode features readings and reflections designed to deepen understanding and foster spiritual growth over the course of a year.
Speaker: A
Timestamp: [00:01]
The episode opens with a detailed reading from Exodus 31–32, where the Lord outlines instructions to Moses regarding the construction of the Tabernacle. Exodus 31 emphasizes the selection and empowerment of Bezalel and Aholiab, highlighting God's provision of wisdom, skill, and craftsmanship for the Israelites' service:
"And I have filled him with the Spirit of God, with ability and intelligence, with knowledge and all craftsmanship..."
— Exodus 31:3 ([00:45])
As the narrative progresses into Exodus 32, the Israelites' impatience with Moses' prolonged absence leads to the creation of the golden calf, symbolizing a lapse into idolatry. The account underscores the peril of forsaking divine commandments:
"And they said, 'These are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.'"
— Exodus 32:4 ([04:30])
The passage culminates in Moses' dramatic reaction—descending the mountain, breaking the stone tablets, and enforcing severe consequences for the people's transgression:
"And he threw the tablets out of his hands and broke them at the foot of the mountain."
— Exodus 32:19 ([06:15])
This section serves as a cautionary tale about leadership, obedience, and the community's susceptibility to turning away from their covenant with God.
Speaker: B
Timestamp: [07:26]
Transitioning to the Psalms, Speaker B presents Psalm 40, a poignant expression of David's enduring trust in the Lord amidst adversity. The psalm balances themes of patience, gratitude, and divine deliverance, encapsulating a heartfelt plea for God's mercy and a vow of praise:
"I waited patiently for the Lord. He inclined to me and heard my cry."
— Psalm 40:1 ([07:26])
David reflects on God's faithful response to his pleas, celebrating the transformative power of divine intervention:
"He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God. Many will see and fear and put their trust in the Lord."
— Psalm 40:3 ([07:45])
The psalm also touches on themes of suffering and redemption, with David acknowledging his own failings while seeking God's steadfast love:
"My iniquities have overtaken me, and I cannot see. They are more than the hairs of my head."
— Psalm 40:4 ([08:30])
This heartfelt recitation serves as a reminder of the importance of maintaining faith and integrity, even in the face of overwhelming challenges.
Speaker: A
Timestamp: [09:29]
The episode culminates with a reading from the New Testament, specifically Luke 4, where the nascent ministry of Jesus is vividly portrayed. Speaker A articulates the pivotal moments of Jesus' temptation in the wilderness, his proclamation in the synagogue, and the subsequent rejection by his hometown:
"And Jesus answered him, 'It is written, man shall not live by bread alone.'"
— Luke 4:4 ([10:00])
This passage highlights Jesus' reliance on Scripture to counter temptation, underscoring the significance of spiritual resilience and divine authority. Furthermore, Jesus' declaration in Nazareth fulfills prophetic expectations:
"Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing."
— Luke 4:21 ([11:00])
The ensuing rejection by the townspeople serves as a powerful narrative on the challenges of messianic revelation and the often-unexpected paths of divine purpose:
"He went away to Capernaum and taught the people of the synagogue there."
— Luke 4:30 ([12:45])
Through this reading, listeners gain insight into the early struggles and unwavering mission of Jesus, laying the foundation for his impactful ministry.
This episode weaves together critical moments from the Scriptures, offering a multifaceted exploration of faith, leadership, and divine purpose. By juxtaposing the Israelites' descent into idolatry with David's steadfast trust and Jesus' resolute mission, Jackie Hill Perry invites listeners to reflect on their spiritual journey and commitment to God's will.
Key Takeaways:
Leadership and Obedience: The appointment of Bezalel and the backlash against Moses' leadership highlight the importance of faithful stewardship and adherence to divine instructions.
Trust in Adversity: Psalm 40 embodies the essence of enduring faith, encouraging believers to remain patient and trust in God's timing and deliverance.
Purpose and Mission: Luke 4 illustrates the foundational moments of Jesus' ministry, emphasizing the power of Scripture, the challenges of proclaiming faith, and the unwavering pursuit of God's kingdom.
By engaging with these passages, listeners are encouraged to cultivate a deeper relationship with God, uphold spiritual integrity, and pursue purposeful living aligned with divine intent.
Notable Quotes with Timestamps:
Exodus 31:3 ([00:45]): "And I have filled him with the Spirit of God, with ability and intelligence, with knowledge and all craftsmanship..."
Exodus 32:4 ([04:30]): "And they said, 'These are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.'"
Exodus 32:19 ([06:15]): "And he threw the tablets out of his hands and broke them at the foot of the mountain."
Psalm 40:1 ([07:26]): "I waited patiently for the Lord. He inclined to me and heard my cry."
Psalm 40:3 ([07:45]): "He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God. Many will see and fear and put their trust in the Lord."
Psalm 40:4 ([08:30]): "My iniquities have overtaken me, and I cannot see. They are more than the hairs of my head."
Luke 4:4 ([10:00]): "And Jesus answered him, 'It is written, man shall not live by bread alone.'"
Luke 4:21 ([11:00]): "Today this scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing."
Luke 4:30 ([12:45]): "He went away to Capernaum and taught the people of the synagogue there."
This comprehensive summary encapsulates the essence of the February 13th episode, providing listeners with a clear overview of the readings and their profound implications for faith and daily living.