
Nigel Farage’s Reform UK has made substantial gains in local elections while Labour suffered heavy losses. Is the era of two-party politics over? And can the prime minister fight on? Lucy Hough speaks to political correspondent Alexandra Topping
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Lucy Hoff
This is the Guardian.
Alexander Chopping
This is obviously terrible news for Keir Starmer's Labour Party because they'll be losing votes both to the right and to the left. No, I'm not going to walk away and plunge the country into chaos. I think what was clear was he was quite bullish. There's no sense at the moment that he's going to roll over. I think you can't underestimate the reform machine.
Lucy Hoff
So it's a big, big day, the Greens, but it's really symb2 party politics
Alexander Chopping
is not just dying, it is dead and it is buried.
Lucy Hoff
Nigel Farage has hailed a historic shift in British politics as his Reform UK party wins big in the local elections. And despite huge losses for Labour, the Prime Minister insists he's not going anywhere. From the Guardians today. In Focus, this is the latest. With me, Lucy Hoff. Well, I'm joined by Alexander Chopping, our political correspondent. Thanks for being with us, Lexi. I hope you got some sleep last night. I managed about a 2Amer and then I forced myself to go to sleep.
Alexander Chopping
I got some.
Lucy Hoff
Some, yeah, some is enough. But what we've woken up to, and we're speaking at about lunchtime at one o' clock on Friday, so lots still to emerge. We're about a third of the way through, but this broad picture of major losses for Labour, but perhaps not catastrophic, and a huge surge for reform. So let's look at the sort of overall picture as it stands.
Alexander Chopping
I mean, like you said, I think it's a really complex picture and we only know a tiny little bit of that jigsaw at the moment. So we will see as, as it goes forward. I mean, we've certainly had very bullish words from Nigel Farage and, and reform this morning.
Lucy Hoff
Historic victory.
Alexander Chopping
A historic shift is what he's saying, saying that they're taking seats from both labor and the Conservatives. True. You know, they are up by far the strongest performing party so far and likely to be by the end of the day. But Labor, I think, have very much set the tone for weeks about how bad they expected it to be. You know, we're talking about losses of 2000 seats being really catastrophic. So anything less than that now seems maybe not quite as bad. You know, the Tories have lost seats, but you've still got Kemi Badenoch saying that this is the moment of the turnaround for them. You've got Ed Davies saying that the Lib Dems have showing now that they are the only, the only party who can stand up to reform. Not quite sure what he's basing that on the figures so far. And you've got Zach Polanski saying, you know, this is truly the end of two party politics. And of all of the statements that have been made today, I think actually that is the only one that we can say for sure that that is 100% true.
Lucy Hoff
Yeah, this, this total shift away from the Tory labor era of two party politics.
Alexander Chopping
I mean, we're talking about places at the moment that have been labor forever. Yeah. You know, like you've got Wigan. It's like if Wigan isn't a Labor stronghold, if it's not where people will just a goat turns up on the ballot paper and everybody votes Labour, you know, then the political landscape really has shifted. And but I just think we don't know quite yet where that shift is going to land.
Lucy Hoff
So in terms of the numbers where we are at one o' clock on Friday, labor down over 320 seats and gains for reform of an astronomical 470 that's expected to rise. And we are speaking about just England at the moment. We haven't got counts yet for Scotland and Wales. So you mentioned Wigan, where Reform have won every seat possible. It was possible to win there. That is the seat of Lisa Nandy, who is in the cabinet as Culture Secretary. There's been, you know, real changes around the seats of Angela Rayner, Jonathan Reynolds, these kind of, as you say, real Labour, former Labour strongholds, which is really worrying for the next general election. But where else has been interesting? What can we look at?
Alexander Chopping
I mean, we've also seen reform clear up in Hartlepool, which is interesting, very Dudley, places like that. In the West Midlands, they've been having a very strong showing. The Northeast has proved rich ground as well. In Manchester, labor retained control of the council, but there's been lots of losses across there as well. I don't think there's anywhere in the country really that doesn't really feel like it is turning more reform than it has been in the past. But it's really interesting actually, because Peter Kalner, you know, very well informed commentator on this, formerly of YouGov, he's been writing a really interesting substat this morning saying that even though this looks disastrous and for labor and in many, many counts, it already is. But he says that actually if he was reformed then he'd be a bit worried at the moment because even though they're gaining like about a thousand seats so far or something, something along those lines, last year in any local elections that were happening, they were gaining about 41% of any seats that they were contesting, and that has leveled off at the moment at about 30, 33%. So there might be this sense that something that we've been talking about on a kind of national level over the. Rather than the local picture, that this kind of. Is reform hitting its ceiling.
Lucy Hoff
Yeah.
Alexander Chopping
Even though labor have had, you know, really quite catastrophic results, there is this sense it might not bottom out quite as catastrophically as they'd laid the ground for.
Lucy Hoff
And they have been working very hard to lay the ground, not least in Wales, where they're expected to have this historic loss. Welsh Labour has been in charge in the Senate since devolution in 1999. Labour has been clear that they are expected to lose there, but, I mean,
Alexander Chopping
they're not even counting in Wales. And Welsh Labour have already said we're not going to be forming the next Senate.
Lucy Hoff
So, yeah, I think there is a
Alexander Chopping
real sense of resignation. Overwhelming defeat in Welsh Labour at the moment that they are not going to be carrying the Labour flag over there.
Lucy Hoff
Yeah. And also Scotland, where John Sweeney and the SNP are expected to hold on. But Labour, again, on this issue of expectation management, they've been sort of rolling this figure of 1500 seats would be the kind of expectation this morning. When I was listening to pollsters, they were saying actually it could look something like 1800, but the way things are now playing out, it looks more like 1200, which is, you know, know, still bad for Labour.
Alexander Chopping
Completely disastrous. Not quite as disastrous as it could
Lucy Hoff
be, but perhaps buys Keir Starmer a little bit more time. And he has been speaking this morning saying he insists he's gonna press on.
Alexander Chopping
Yes, he looked a bit sad this morning, didn't he?
Lucy Hoff
He looked a bit sad. But privately, and perhaps in number 10, this is.
Alexander Chopping
Well, I think what was clear was he was quite bullish that these calls that we've been hearing in the background that he must set a timetable for leaving. There was absolutely no sign that he. That this morning he was bullish. He's. He's very much giving the message that he's going to be there for the long term. Obviously, it's not necessarily his choice, but there's no sense at the moment that he's going to roll over. And I think in number 10, they won't be in pure panic mode just yet, because while there has been voices calling for him to leave this morning, they're kind of the same voices we always hear. So those on the labor left got the MP for Hartlepool going Saying that he should leave. Jonathan Brash. He just saw his wife lose her council seat and lose a local election, so he was probably feeling a bit sore. But the voices at the moment seem to be the same voices that we have already heard calling for Starmer to step down. There was a report in the Times that Ed Miliband has called for Starmer to set a timetable to leave. That's not necessarily what we're hearing in our office. So, you know, there's lots of rumours swirling around Westminster, as you can imagine, at this moment. But, you know, there are other members of the Cabinet, like David Lammy this morning, who come out fighting for the
Lucy Hoff
Prime Minister with this slightly strange metaphor of you don't change the pilot while the flight is in motion, which is, number one, I don't think really stacks up as a metaphor. And B is absolutely terrifying for anyone who has a fear of flying.
Alexander Chopping
I was making the toast this morning. I was like, this is a really bad analogy. I mean, what if the pilot's having a heart attack? What if the pilot's taken really ill or just can't fly the plane anymore? Please change the pilot. So, yeah, I'm not sure that one works, but his message was at least
Lucy Hoff
clear that continuity is important.
Alexander Chopping
Continuity is important. But it wasn't rousing, was it? It wasn't a rousing endorsement of this is the right person for the job. It is. There isn't anybody else at the moment.
Lucy Hoff
So let's talk about the Greens, because they have had this really symbolic victory that will be a huge victory for them in Hackney. Zach Polanski has been speaking this morning, obviously very excited, and there's much more to come in terms of the target seats that they're hoping to win this afternoon. But. But Zach Valencia's had a bruising couple of weeks. There's been some really negative stories about whether he misspoke when he said he was spokesperson for the Red Cross. He since admitted he was. He was wrong to say that he was. There's also been the same sort of issues of anti Semitism that dogged Jeremy Corbyn's Labour Party, that have now dogged Polanski's Green Party in the wake of the Golden Screen attack. Has that had any impact, do you think, on. On the way people have voted?
Alexander Chopping
I think there's two things going. The Greens have been polling really high for them on a national level, but we have a first past the post system and that does not favor minor parties. Now, what we're seeing at the moment, so far is that Labour are losing seats to Reform, but they're losing votes to the Green Party. But that Green vote is spread a little bit too evenly across the country for them to be making major gains. I think, so far, Green Party strategists will be disappointed in their showing, even though they have, like you said, have this very. This big victory in Hackney. And we may see more in those mayoral contests as we go forward, but they really do feel like unless they can be more canny about where they target their votes, then you might just see them gaining a lot more votes, not gaining a lot more seats. But this is obviously terrible news for Keir Starmer's Labour Party, because they'll be losing votes both to the right and to the left. So if you think about that, in. In the 2004 general election, you had the Labour Party on a relatively low vote share, gaining a lot of seats in this huge majority because it went through the middle of a split right, you know, went through the middle of reform and the Conservatives. And what Starmer is now facing is a kind of splitting of that progressive vote.
Lucy Hoff
Yeah.
Alexander Chopping
So people who may have voted labor because they wanted to keep out the right are now thinking, I'm not sure the best place to put my vote.
Lucy Hoff
And a very, very strong reform UK vote, where a lot of Tories, a lot of Labour voters seem to have made their decision about supporting.
Alexander Chopping
And I think you can't underestimate the reform machine, because what insurgent parties tend to lack is the mechanics, and that's why local government is so important. That's why it matters so much, because that is where you build your scaffolding for your national party, and that is exactly what Reform are doing at the moment.
Lucy Hoff
So it feels like, Lex, from what we've been discussing, that Starmer's bought himself a little bit of time, but we know that many in his party feel that his days are numbered and it's a question of when, not if. The name that keeps coming up is Andy Burnham, who was blocked from standing as an MP earlier this year, but has made his ambitions clear that he does intend to find a seat somewhere. What do you think's likely to happen?
Alexander Chopping
I mean, the people I've talked to about it think that they're pretty confident that there will be a. There will be a seat somewhere for him if he wants it. But it's not uncomplicated. I mean, if you look at the MPs who have seats around the Manchester area, you're not 100% sure to win a by election if you're Labour at the moment. So, you know, there's a real risk if someone for Labour, if someone steps aside, that you actually, you know, you, you lose the by election. And that's a huge blow for Burnham as, as a candidate, not just because it ob. Stops a path to Westminster, but it also just severely weakens him as a political figure, really. It's difficult to know what's going to happen there. My sense is there will be a seat found somewhere, particularly if Labour can't turn its fortune rounds in polling. And it feels like Starmer would have to do something really dramatic now in order to do that. It doesn't feel like that's on the cards, but there are other people lining up to take that spot. It's just that nobody seems right now ready to jump.
Lucy Hoff
Well, Lexi, a fascinating and historic day. It seems a real shifting in our political landscape. Thank you so much.
Alexander Chopping
Thanks for having me.
Lucy Hoff
That's it for today. My huge thanks again to Alexandra Toppin, Guardian political correspondent. You can keep up with her reporting as well as rolling coverage of the local election results over at the Guardian. And do listen to this evening's episode of our sister podcast, Politics Weekly. Our political editor, Pippa Creer and our policy editor, Kieran Stacey will have more analysis on what we know from the local election results. Before we go, I just wanted to tell you about a new video podcast that our New York office is launching. It's called Stateside with Kai and Carter and it's hosted by our colleagues Kai Wright and Carter Sherman. Each week they're going to be making sense of some of the biggest stories happening right now. The show will feature conversations with some of the smartest thinkers and reporters, not just from the Guardian, but across the world. It's launching on the 13th of May, with episodes every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. You can find it in full video on YouTube and wherever you get your podcasts. Thanks for listening to this episode of the latest Today in Focus will be back in your feeds as usual on Monday morning. The latest will be back on Monday night. This episode was presented by me, Lucy Hoff. It was produced by Annie Levi Esper and Sam Gruy. The lead producer was Zoe Hitch. This is the Guardian.
Podcast: Today in Focus
Episode: Reform and Greens surge in local elections: what next for Labour? – The Latest
Date: May 8, 2026
Host: Lucy Hoff
Guest: Alexander Chopping (Guardian political correspondent)
Duration: ~13 minutes (core analysis 00:10–13:21)
This episode examines the dramatic results from the 2026 UK local elections, focusing on significant gains by Reform UK and the Green Party—and the grave challenges now facing Labour. Host Lucy Hoff and Guardian political correspondent Alexander Chopping break down what the results tell us about the shifting British political landscape, the crumbling of traditional two-party dominance, and the big questions confronting Keir Starmer’s Labour leadership in the aftermath.
Collapse of Labour and Tory Strongholds:
Chopping stresses the unprecedented nature of these results, noting both Labour and Conservatives are losing seats across their former strongholds.
Historic Reform UK Surge:
Nigel Farage and Reform UK are characterized as the election’s biggest winners, taking seats from Labour and Conservatives alike and branding it a “historic shift.”
Guardian Analysis: The pervasive losses for Labour and the surge for Reform and Greens reflect a breakdown of historic party loyalties and herald a new pluralistic era.
Labour’s Losses:
Though projections warned of catastrophic losses (up to 2,000 seats), actual losses (~1,200–1,800 projected) are slightly less disastrous—but still historically bad.
Strongholds Breached:
Reform took every possible seat in Wigan (Lisa Nandy’s patch) and performed “clearly up” in every region, including critical areas like Hartlepool and Dudley.
Starmer’s Position:
Despite catastrophic numbers and rumblings of dissent, Starmer remains publicly “bullish” and intent on staying. Loyalists such as David Lammy defend him, albeit with odd metaphors.
Reform’s Organization:
Chopping lauds Reform for building “its machine” via local government—vital for sustained growth. However, there are suggestions Reform could now be hitting its ceiling in vote share (based on Peter Kellner’s analysis).
Potential Ceiling:
Despite gains, their share of contested seats has slipped, raising questions about growth potential.
Breakout & Challenges:
Greens celebrate “symbolic victory” in Hackney and rising national profile, but their increased vote share doesn’t translate efficiently into seats under first-past-the-post.
Controversy:
Green leader Zach Polanski faces negative headlines (false Red Cross claim, anti-Semitism allegations), but the party’s national vote continues to rise.
Wales:
Labour prepares for “historic” defeat; they won’t form the next Senate government, breaking a streak since devolution.
Scotland:
SNP expected to hold, Labour underperforming. The adjusted expectation for Labour seat projections reflects ongoing struggles.
Internal Dissent:
All calls for Starmer’s resignation are currently from usual critics, with limited signs of new internal organizing against him.
Andy Burnham:
The figure of Andy Burnham is floated as an alternative leader, with talk about finding him a winnable seat—but risk looms of losing a by-election and weakening his national standing.
“Party politics is not just dying, it is dead and it is buried.”
— Alexander Chopping (00:33)
“A historic shift is what [Farage] is saying, saying that they're taking seats from both Labour and the Conservatives. True.”
— Alexander Chopping (01:43)
“If Wigan isn’t a Labour stronghold... then the political landscape really has shifted.”
— Alexander Chopping (02:50)
“Labour down over 320 seats and gains for Reform of an astronomical 470—that's expected to rise.”
— Lucy Hoff (03:15)
“You don't change the pilot while the flight is in motion... That is a really bad analogy.”
— David Lammy (quoted) and Alexander Chopping (08:14–08:28)
“Labour are losing seats to Reform, but they're losing votes to the Green Party... that Green vote is spread a little bit too evenly... for them to be making major gains.”
— Alexander Chopping (09:44)
“You can't underestimate the Reform machine... that's where you build your scaffolding for your national party.”
— Alexander Chopping (11:26)
“The name that keeps coming up is Andy Burnham... but... there’s a real risk… you lose the by election.”
— Lucy Hoff & Alexander Chopping (12:11–12:17)
This episode delivers a brisk, clear-eyed analysis of a transformative moment in UK politics, with Labour humbled by challenges on both left and right, Reform UK breaking through traditional barriers, and the Green Party continuing to build its national presence despite structural obstacles. While Starmer survives—for now—the uneasy consensus is that both his leadership and Labour’s future are on borrowed time. The era of two-party dominance, the hosts agree, is not just in retreat—it may be over for good.