Podcast Summary: Up First from NPR
Episode: National Guard Ruling, Divisions On Iran, EU and Iran Diplomacy
Release Date: June 20, 2025
Hosts: Michelle Martin, Layla Faulded
Produced by: NPR
Introduction
In the June 20, 2025 episode of NPR's "Up First," hosts Michelle Martin and Layla Faulded explore three pivotal stories shaping the national and international landscape. This episode delves into the legal battle over the control of the National Guard in Los Angeles, internal divisions within President Trump's base regarding potential military action against Iran, and the European Union's diplomatic efforts to address escalating tensions between Iran and Israel.
1. National Guard Control in Los Angeles
Court Ruling and Legal Battle
The episode opens with a significant legal development: a federal appeals court has ruled that former President Donald Trump can retain control of the National Guard in Los Angeles, a decision contested by California Governor Gavin Newsom.
- Layla Faulded [00:02]: "A court says President Trump can keep control of the National Guard in Los Angeles for now. California's governor says he should control the Guard."
- Michelle Martin [00:10]: "What's next in this legal battle, and what does it mean for other states?"
Governor Newsom's Perspective
Governor Newsom, via CAP Radio's Laura Fitzgerald, explains the court's decision and its implications.
- Gavin Newsom [02:50]: "The situation on the ground in Los Angeles likely warranted Trump calling in the National Guard to make sure federal immigration laws are enforced."
The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals unanimously sided with Trump, citing instances of protesters "throwing objects at federal agents and vandalizing federal buildings" as justification for federal intervention.
Reactions from Trump and Newsom
- Donald Trump [04:45]: On Truth Social, Trump hailed the ruling as "a big win" and criticized Newsom as "incompetent and ill prepared."
- Gavin Newsom [04:45]: Expressed disappointment but remained committed to the legal fight, acknowledging the court's rejection of the administration's stance that courts shouldn't review presidential decisions on National Guard deployment.
Next Steps in the Legal Battle
Governor Newsom indicated that California might appeal the ruling. Additionally, Judge Charles Breyer is set to hear arguments on issuing a preliminary injunction, which could provide a more lasting resolution compared to the emergency order previously considered.
- Gavin Newsom [05:25]: "California could try to appeal the ruling, but yesterday's ruling was just on the emergency order attempting to block Trump's actions."
2. Divisions Within Trump's Base on Iran Conflict
Trump's Potential Military Action Against Iran
President Trump has signaled that he will decide whether to launch military strikes against Iran within the next two weeks, a timeline he has historically extended.
- Layla Faulded [06:17]: "The White House said he will make a decision about U.S. involvement within the next two weeks..."
Backlash Among MAGA Supporters
This potential decision has sparked concerns among some of Trump's most ardent supporters, who feel it contradicts his previous promises to avoid further wars.
- Franco Ordonez [07:07]: "President Trump campaigned on ending long foreign wars... now you have some of the biggest cheerleaders in MAGA world raising concerns about Trump escalating this crisis between Iran and Israel even more."
Notable Voices Expressing Caution
Figures within the MAGA movement, such as former advisor Steve Bannon and talk show host Tucker Carlson, have voiced apprehension about escalating military conflicts.
- Steve Bannon [07:11]: "This is one of the most ancient civilizations in the world... you have to think this through at this level and the American people have to be on board."
Conversely, some MAGA proponents like Fox host Mark Levin and Senator Lindsey Graham support military action to aid Israel, highlighting a factional split within the movement.
- Franco Ordonez [08:47]: "For a lot of folks in MAGA, Israel is the one exception that's important to support."
Political Implications for Trump
Franco Ordonez discusses the impact of these divisions on Trump's political legacy, suggesting that while Trump may face internal criticism, his decision could still align with his long-term political goals.
- Franco Ordonez [09:05]: "He's more likely looking at his legacy and seeing here a potential opportunity to topple a regime that Republicans have long looked to get rid of."
3. EU Diplomacy Efforts on Iran-Israel Conflict
Escalating Tensions Between Iran and Israel
The conflict between Iran and Israel has intensified, with Israel conducting strikes on Iranian nuclear sites and retaliatory missile attacks from Iran resulting in significant casualties on both sides.
- Benjamin Netanyahu [10:23]: "We will achieve all our goals, all their nuclear facilities. It's in our power to do so."
Diplomatic Initiatives by the EU
In response to escalating violence, EU ministers are engaging in diplomatic talks with Iranian officials in Geneva, aiming to navigate towards a de-escalation within a two-week window.
- Michelle Martin [09:53]: "European diplomats are meeting Iran's foreign minister in Geneva today..."
- Benjamin Netanyahu [10:43]: "Netanyahu confirmed that Israel would proceed with its objectives regardless of U.S. involvement."
Role of the United States
While Israel asserts its capability to act independently, the involvement of the United States could potentially expedite their strategic objectives against Iran.
- Benjamin Netanyahu [12:26]: "Israeli officials believe Israel can destroy Iran's most fortified nuclear site on its own without the US bombing it, but that would just be quicker if the US took part."
European vs. American Perspectives
The EU is advocating for restraint and seeking a diplomatic resolution, whereas Israel perceives European actions as supportive of its aggressive stance against Iran's nuclear advancements.
- Benjamin Netanyahu [11:42]: "European diplomats have been calling for restraint but also have said Israel has the right to protect its security and its people."
Additional Highlights
Abortion Access and Rates in the U.S.
In a brief segment towards the end, the episode touches on the rise in abortion rates across nearly 40% of U.S. states following the fall of Roe v. Wade. Despite increasing restrictions, accessibility has paradoxically improved due to innovative efforts by networks of women in Latin America assisting access to abortion pills.
- Layla Faulded [13:21]: "Abortion rates have actually risen across the country, largely due to the growing use of abortion."
Notable Quotes
- Gavin Newsom [02:50]: "The situation on the ground in Los Angeles likely warranted Trump calling in the National Guard to make sure federal immigration laws are enforced."
- Steve Bannon [07:11]: "This is one of the most ancient civilizations in the world... you have to think this through at this level and the American people have to be on board."
- Donald Trump [04:45]: "...a big win. He also took a swipe at Newsom, calling him incompetent and ill prepared."
Conclusion
The June 20, 2025, episode of "Up First" provides a comprehensive overview of pressing issues, from domestic legal battles over military control to complex international tensions involving major global powers. By incorporating expert insights and direct quotes, the episode equips listeners with a nuanced understanding of the multifaceted challenges shaping today's geopolitical and social landscape.