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Amy Martinez
Democratic Congressman Eric Swalwell is resigning after multiple women accuse him of sexual assault and misconduct.
Eric Swalwell
I've certainly made mistakes in judgment in my past.
Michelle Martin
One week ago he was a frontrunner for California governor. Now he's out of the race and out of a job.
Amy Martinez
I'm Amy Martinez. That is Michelle Martin. And this is up first from NPR News. Neither the U.S. nor Iran are letting ships pass through the Strait of Hormuz. The blockade has sent oil prices surging again and the world is feeling it. What are the prospects of another round of negotiations?
Michelle Martin
And President Trump is feuding with the first American born pope for opposing the war with Iran. He attacked Pope Leo the way he attacks political opponents, calling him weak on crime. The pope responded by saying he is not a politician and that he has no fear of the Trump administration. Stay with us. We'll give you news you need to start your day.
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Michelle Martin
One week ago, Representative Eric Swalwell was seen by many as the front runner in the California governor's race.
Amy Martinez
This morning, the seven term Democrat is on his way out of Congress. Swalwell announced his resignation yesterday after facing allegations of sexual assault and misconduct from multiple women, including at least one former staffer.
Michelle Martin
NPR politico reporter Elena Moore has been covering this and is with us now. Good morning, Elena.
Elena Moore
Good morning, Michelle.
Michelle Martin
This all seems to have happened pretty fast, so bring us up to date here. What are the allegations against Swalwell?
Elena Moore
Yes, Walwell has been at the center of controversy since just last week when rumors began to circulate online about him and an alleged history of abusive behavior towards women. By Friday, the controversy gained steam after at least four women spoke with the San Francisco Chronicle and CNN about experiences they had with Swalwell, ranging from unwanted sexual advances by the congressman to allegations of rape. And NPR has not independently verified the allegations. And Swalwell has forcefully denied. But still, Michelle, the allegations sparked almost immediate political backlash. He lost key endorsements for his gubernatorial bid and ended up suspending his campaign Sunday night. But that didn't stop growing demands for him to leave Congress, too. More than 50 former Swalwell staffers called on him to resign, and a handful of House lawmakers indicated they would try to expel him as soon as this week.
Michelle Martin
Alina, you said that Swalwell forcefully denies those allegations. What has he said?
Elena Moore
Yeah, in a video posted Friday, Swalwell did deny these allegations, but he also said this.
Eric Swalwell
I have certainly made mistakes in judgment in my past, but those mistakes are between me and my wife. And to her, I apologize deeply for putting her in this position.
Elena Moore
And he made similar comments on Monday when he announced his resignation and criticized potential efforts to remove him from Congress, arguing that expelling someone without due process is wrong. But then he added, quote, it's also wrong for my constituents to have me distracted from my duties.
Michelle Martin
Do we know anything yet about who might replace him?
Elena Moore
Yeah, it starts a whole process. In his statement, Swalwell didn't say when he would leave office, but when that happens, California Governor Gavin Newsom has 14 days to call a special election to fill his seat. And we should also say this is a super safe blue district. You know, it's in the Bay Area. Kamala Harris carried it by 35 points in 2024. So Democrats aren't in jeopardy of, you know, essentially losing it.
Michelle Martin
Swalwell mentioned the threat of being expelled, but he's not the only lawmaker whose face calls for expulsion. Can you tell us about that?
Elena Moore
Yeah. I mean, for weeks, there have been calls for Texas Republican Congressman Tony Gonzalez to resign over a past affair with a staffer who later died by suicide. And Gonzalez has since said he will not run for reelection. And shortly after Swalwell announced he was resigning, Gonzalez said in a statement that he planned to file his retirement from office on Tuesday today. Not to mention, there's also controversy with Flynn, Florida Democratic Congressman Sheila Shirfless McCormick, who was indicted last year on fraud charges, though she denies them. And there's an ethics investigation into Florida Republican Corey Mills over allegations of sexual and financial misconduct, too. So this Swalwell news comes just at a time when many lawmakers were already extremely frustrated with how Congress is held accountable. Congressional ethics investigations can just take a long time. And on top of that, Michelle, only six lawmakers have ever been expelled from the House. So. So some lawmakers are saying this is all just not good enough.
Michelle Martin
That is NPR politic reporter Elena Moore. Elena, thank you thanks, Michelle. In the U. S. Iran showdown in the Gulf, the question is who can hold out longer?
Amy Martinez
Both countries are blocking oil exports through the critical Strait of Hormuz. And both countries as well as others all around the world are taking an economic hit as oil is unable to reach global markets.
Michelle Martin
For a closer look, we're joining by NPR national security correspondent Greg Myra. Greg, good morning to you.
Greg Myra
Hi, Michelle.
Michelle Martin
So first of all, what is the scene around the Strait of Hormuz? Are any ships moving?
Greg Myra
Well, very, very little, it seems. CNN reported a Chinese owned ship traveled through the Strait today and another ship reportedly made it through Monday. But this near total halt to shipping traffic looks likely to become the norm. As we know, Iran closed the Strait weeks ago and the focus was blocking ships from Arab countries aligned with and Iran has allowed out a small number of ships going to and from Iran. But even this trickle of ship traffic now faces the US Navy blockade that began Monday against ships heading to and from Iranian ports. So both sides are blocking the other and we could be looking at a tense, prolonged standoff.
Michelle Martin
And as the days pass, who is likely to feel the most economic pressure?
Greg Myra
Probably Iran. Iran's economy is hugely dependent on its oil exports and it was getting some out, as we noted, but now that's cut off with the US Blockade. So it's quite possible Iran with an already crippled economy will suffer the most economic pain in an extended blockade. But Michelle, what's truly striking about this situation is that the vast majority of the countries in the entire world are taking an economic hit because of this conflict. That includes the US which gets a minimal amount of oil from the Gulf. But because oil prices have surged globally, it's right around $100 a barrel. Now the faces much higher gas prices, as do other countries. All the major economies in Asia and Europe depend heavily on imported oil, as do many developing countries.
Michelle Martin
What about oil producing countries? Don't they reap a windfall when oil prices soar?
Greg Myra
So that's true. But many of the big oil producers have also been hit by the war and the shutdown in the Gulf. We're talking about Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates. You know, there are a few oil producing countries outside the Middle east and they're likely to benefit by these higher prices. But we're talking about just a few exceptions really. The vast majority of the world is going to have to endure more economic hurt until the US And Iran sort this out.
Michelle Martin
If this standoff continues, does either side have additional leverage to use against the other?
Greg Myra
Well, you know, yes, but not a lot. It's obvious in a crisis like this, you normally turn to allies, but President Trump has alienated many US Allies by not consulting them and in many cases, insulting them. So none have answered his call, take part in the blockade. And Iran has long been isolated internationally and doesn't have many allies to begin with. Of course, Trump could end the ceasefire and return to war, but the president wasn't able to meet his goals with more than five weeks of heavy bombing. So he seems reluctant to do that. And there's no guarantee a renewed military operation would deliver the results he wants.
Michelle Martin
Any prospects for another round of negotiations?
Danielle Kurtzleben
Yeah.
Greg Myra
Trump said Iran has been in touch and wants to make a deal. The Associated Press is reporting that Pakistan has proposed hosting a second round of talks like the ones they did last weekend. So there's a lot of chatter, but nothing solid. And then just on a related note, Israel and Lebanon are holding talks in Washington today to try to sort out that conflict, which is linked to the war in Iran.
Michelle Martin
And here's Greg. Myra. Greg, thanks.
Greg Myra
Sure thing, Michelle.
Michelle Martin
President Trump was criticized by even some of his staunchest supporters this week when he posted an image of himself as a Jesus.
Amy Martinez
The president has attempted to explain the post, which has also been deleted. All this has come as he has attacked Pope Leo xiv, the first American born Pope.
Michelle Martin
Here to tell us more about all this is NPR White House correspondent Danielle Kurtzleben. Good morning, Danielle.
Danielle Kurtzleben
Hey, Michelle.
Michelle Martin
What is the president's explanation for this post?
Danielle Kurtzleben
He told reporters yesterday he did post the image himself, but that he thought it wasn't an image of him as Jesus.
Eric Swalwell
It's supposed to be me as a doctor making people better. And I do make people better.
Danielle Kurtzleben
To be clear, though, this image depicts Trump in a white robe with a red shawl or sash, which is how Jesus is often depicted. And there's light coming from his hands as he heals a man, and there's a woman who appears to be praying to him. And crucially, many of his supporters thought it was depicting him as Jesus or God.
Michelle Martin
You know, Danielle, you've reported many times that the president really tries not to be seen as ever backing down or apologizing. So is it significant that he remove this post?
Danielle Kurtzleben
Yeah, I think so. I mean, the last time he gained wide attention for deleting a post, it was a really racist video depicting the Obamas as apes. And it drew massive criticism. Trump told CBS last night he removed this post because people had been confused by it. But some influential supporters, they were really mad about this. Riley Gaines, the commentator who also outspokenly opposes transgender athletes, initially responded to the image by saying, God shall not be mocked.
Michelle Martin
And the president posted this image right as he was attacking the Pope who has spoken out against the Iran war. And is this new territory even for Trump?
Danielle Kurtzleben
Not exactly. It's not the first time he's clashed with a Pope. In 2016, Pope Francis criticized Trump, then a candidate, for wanting to build a border wall and suggested that Trump wasn't a real Christian. And as far as AI images go, once last year, Trump posted a picture of himself as pope. Now, time will tell how much this alienates anyone. I mean, coarseness has always been a central part of the Trump brand. So his actions have often raised questions about whether his Christian supporters would abandon him. But overwhelmingly, the ones who like him have just stuck with him. By last night, for example, Riley Gaines had softened on that image Trump posted, posting that it was amazing that Trump had deleted it. Now, all of that said, Trump is already in a weak spot right now. This war is not popular. Peace talks have failed, his approval has slid, prices are high. So you can see this image, his criticism of the Pope as new instances that could further just wear away at Trump's support.
Michelle Martin
How has the Pope responded?
Danielle Kurtzleben
Well, he told reporters this week that he's not a politician. He's not trying to get into a political debate. He also added that he has no fear of the Trump administration. And it all highlights a pretty remarkable aspect of all of this, which is how differently Trump and the Pope have responded to each other. Trump is attacking the Pope like a political opponent. He posted that the Pope is weak on crime, for example. Pope Leo, on the other hand, is talking about the war generally in these bigger terms, about peacemaking, humanity and the Gospels and God. So Trump is picking a fight here with someone who's operating on this totally different level. Trump is making this about him, about winning and strength. The Pope isn't really engaging with that. He's the head of this millennia old institution, and he's talking from a place of belief as opposed to winning or losing.
Michelle Martin
That is NPR's Danielle Kersleben. Danielle, thank you.
Elena Moore
Thank you.
Michelle Martin
And that's up first for Tuesday, April 14th.
Amy Martinez
I'm Michelle Martin and I'm A. Martinez. Today's episode of up first was edited by Jason Breslow, Andrew Sussman, Rebecca Metzler, Mohamed El Bardisi, and Alice Wolfley. Was produced by Zia Butch and Ava Pukach. Our director is Christopher Thomas. We get engineering support from Nisha Hyness, our technical director. Is Carly Strange. And our. Our supervising senior producer is Vince Pearson. Join us again tomorrow.
This episode covers three major news stories:
Swalwell's Political Downfall
Allegations and Political Response
Swalwell’s Statement and Apology
Succession and Broader Ethics Issues
Situation in the Strait of Hormuz
Global Economic Impact
Leverage and Negotiation Prospects
Controversial Social Media Post
Feud with Pope Leo XIV
Impacts to Political Support
A crisp, packed episode with intense domestic, international, and cultural consequences — all making for a dramatic, globally significant news day.