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So, I sat down at the mic and I don't have a clue what I'm going to talk about today! I've had a lot of questions come across over the last few weeks, let me look at those I guess. Oh, and I'm Marty and I appreciate you joining us here at Warehouse and Operations as a Career this week. Ok, where's my bullet points. I've made a few notes on several of them, so let's talk about a couple of those. Ok, a listener wrote that I mention retirement quite a bit. That's an important topic so let's start there. Now I know, if you're 20 years old unloading trucks, running a pallet jack, selecting cases at 180 cases per hour, or learning how to operate a stand-up reach forklift retirement does not enter your mind, you're thinking about the paycheck because you've got bills to pay! Retirement is not something you reach, it's something you build. And whether you realize it or not, you are already working toward it every single shift. When you start your career in the light industrial arena, you're focused on making it through the probation period, learning the WMS, hitting your productivity numbers, maybe getting cross-trained or learning that next position and the next promotion. Retirement is nowhere on the radar. But the truth is, the day you receive your first paycheck from a company that reports your earnings, you begin building your retirement record. Every time you punch in and your employer withholds taxes, you're contributing to the system. And that system keeps score. So Let's talk about Social Security for just a minute. No politics. No noise. It probably should be said that I am no authority on the social security system or tax system and by no means a retirement advisor so take nothing I say today as gospel and if you have serious questions reach out to someone other than an operations guy! So some notes I took from a quick internet search tells me that you earn work credits by working and paying into the system. You can earn up to 4 credits per year. Most people need 40 credits, about 10 years of work, to qualify for retirement benefits. If you work "under the table" and your earnings aren't reported, you are not earning credits. You might feel like you're ahead today, but you're stealing from your future self, and your future self will live with that decision. Our earnings can matter more than we think. I understand that Social Security calculates your benefit based on your highest 35 years of earnings. That means that promotions matter, our raises matter. Those certifications will matter. Moving from general labor to equipment operator can matter. When I talk about building a career instead of just working a job, this is part of what I mean. Higher reported earnings over time can mean hundreds of dollars more per month in retirement. And that difference lasts for the rest of your life. Here's something most young workers may not understand. Presently, you can begin drawing Social Security as early as age 62. But if you do, your monthly benefit is reduced. For many younger workers today, full retirement age is 67. If you wait beyond that, up to age 70, your monthly benefit increases even more. Here's how someone explained it to me. If you clock out early every shift, your paycheck is smaller. If you stay the full shift, sometimes even staying for the overtime, the paycheck grows and is larger. Retirement works the same way. And once you choose when to start collecting or drawing your social security, that decision follows you for life. Here's something else that we need to understand. Social Security was designed as a foundation, not the whole house! If your facility offers a 401(k), an employer match, a Roth option, make sure we ask questions understand those things. If your employer matches contributions, that is free money. I've seen young associates pass on it because they "need every dollar right now." I understand that. I really do. But even $25 or $50 a week, invested consistently over 30 or 40 years, can grow into something meaningful because of compound growth. Time is your greatest asset when you're young. Not your strength and not speed or productivity. In this instance time is our greatest financial asset! We all know Warehousing is demanding. Loading trucks, Selecting cases, operating equipment and working 10-hour shifts on concrete floors is rough. Your body is strong in your 20s, even in your 30s, you still bounce back. Then In your 40s, you start noticing things. By your 50s and 60s? You respect recovery time a lot more. Planning for retirement isn't about quitting work. It's about having options. And planning can get us there. You've heard me mention Career planning vs. Paycheck planning. A paycheck mindset says "I just need this week covered." Whereas our career mindset says "I'm building something that lasts." When you show up on time every shift, protect your attendance record, willingly accept cross-training, maybe learn inventory control and learn dispatch, or learn how the operation works. You are increasing your lifetime earnings potential. And our lifetime earnings impact our retirement. Everything is connected. I want to mention the forty credits. That's the minimum many workers need to qualify for Social Security retirement benefits. Ten years of documented, reported work. That's not a long time. But if you spend years bouncing in and out of undocumented work, quitting without records, or not paying attention to your earnings history, you can delay or reduce your benefits. It's important to review your earnings record periodically, make sure it's accurate. This is your future income. If you're 20-something listening to this start early, build skills, increase earnings, and think long term. Don't sacrifice tomorrow for temporary comfort today. I think retirement is about having the choice to mentor part-time, consult, volunteer, travel, spend time with family and friends, or simply rest. But choice only comes with planning. You are already working toward retirement. Forty credits. Thirty-five years of earnings. Small weekly investments. Consistent growth and career decisions that increase long-term value. This is the long game. And in warehousing, just like in life, the long game is what matters most. Ok, enough of all that. Here's one more bullet point I wanted to mention. I jotted this down a couple of weeks ago, I don't remember who asked about it, but I'm asked the question almost monthly. How am I going to get a job as a forklift driver if no company is willing to train me? A fair question, but honestly, most all companies train people to operate their forklifts. There are no shortcuts to becoming an equipment operator. I urge associates interested in being equipment operators to target a company within a distance from the house that you can commit to the commute for every shift. Make sure they are using the kind and type of equipment you're wanting to drive and take any utility position to get your foot in the door with them. Show up every day with a great attitude and be willing to learn every task they offer you. After about 3 to 6 months of being that employee, approach your manager and share your goal of being an operator. Companies train their associates. An employee knows the warehouse, they know every item, they know how the warehouse flows and works. Yes, you can take a short course and pay for a license. That's a whole story on its own, that I won't climb up on my soap box about right now, anyway, what you're likely to find is that the first question a hiring agent is going to ask is, how much experience do you have? When we get our foot in the door as an unloader, loader, maybe even a sanitation associate, or almost any general labor job, our management team is more apt to work with us. They already have an investment in us, and we've shown them, and now told them, that we have a goal, and a plan. We're going to be the safest and most productive equipment operator they've ever trained. Companies do train operators, they have to train them because it can take many months, even years to be a productive operator. So to answer the question. Companies do train. In my opinion, we have to work ourselves into the position. Theres no class that can teach us everything. We develop those skills over time, through experience. And that's my 2 cents on that! Theres my own personal thoughts on two points today. I hope I mentioned something that helped you or got you to thinking about a plan. Until next week, please be safe at work and at home, stay focused on the task at hand. We all want to do it again tomorrow!

Hi all, I'm Marty and welcome back to Warehouse and Operations as a Career. Today we're talking about one of the more important roles on the shipping side of things, and oddly, it's hardly ever brought up. I find myself discussing it today only because a listener wrote in that they had applied for the position and was told they would need at least 1 year of equipment experience for the position. We're talking about the Short Chaser. If you've never worked in a high-volume grocery, retail, produce, or foodservice DC, this position may not even be on your radar. But if you have, well, you know why I mentioned it's a very important role. When a trailer is staged, sealed, and about to be dispatched or leave the yard, yet the paperwork says we're missing a case of product, there is only one person standing between our success and customer dissatisfaction. The Short Chaser. Today we're going to break down why the position exists, how the WMS helps drive it, some of the different types of equipment used to accomplish the task, the pressure and safety considerations, and why it's actually one of the best career-building roles in outbound operations. But then, as we've learned, in my humble opinion anyway, is that every position in the light industrial fields are great career building opportunities. So why is the short chaser needed or why is it such an important role? Well, in large distribution centers, outbound selection is built on speed and engineered productivity standards. The Order Selectors are measured by things like cases per hour (CPH), lines per hour, and maybe pallets per hour. And then you'll have their Direct vs. indirect time metrics and travel time efficiency. In these environments, we cannot afford for selectors to stop and wait when a pick slot is empty. So here's what happens. A selector travels down the aisle. They scan the location. The slot is empty. The Replenishment hasn't been dropped yet or the inventory count is off for one reason or another. Instead of waiting, which would destroy productivity metrics and delay the batch, the selector marks the item short in their RF unit and continues moving. The Warehouse Management System (WMS) logs that short against the load. Multiply that by 40 to 60 selectors across a shift. It adds up quick! Now you have a short list or another batch created. Once the replenishment has been made, the WMS recognizes that inventory is now available. It then creates what most operations call a short batch. This batch includes load number, trailer number, stop number, SKU or item number, quantity shorted, slot location, and required completion time or dispatch time. The Short Chaser logs into their RF device and sees a prioritized list, usually sorted by the dispatch time. So, this role is a little bit selection, and a little bit loading, but really 100% recovery. The order selectors are pulling throughout the shift, the short chaser is of course running behind the original batch, gathering any missed or shorted cases. That means the Short Chaser operates closest to dispatch time. And in distribution, the dispatch time is sacred. If a trailer misses its dispatch window drivers lose hours, customer delivery windows are affected, route sequencing breaks down, we're outside the WMS perimeters, think of it as manual mode, and of course overtime increases and service levels can drop. So the Short Chaser works under what I like to call controlled urgency. Not chaos or panic. But controlled urgency! Now Depending on the facility, the Short Chaser may use several types of powered industrial equipment. In the produce or specialty world we may be using the single electric rider pallet jack. Ideal for quickly grabbing partial pallets or a few cases and delivering them directly to dock or staging area for the loaders or even running the product out to the yard and adding them to the trailer. Fast, agile, and highly maneuverable. When multiple shorts are tied to the same trailer or dispatch times, the double rider jack allows movement of two pallets at once, reducing travel time and improving efficiency. We may even use the sit-down forklift, it could be used when handling full pallets, or delivering larger quantities of freight directly to trailers staged in the yard. Of course, the short chaser role requires certification and strong equipment handling skills. There is no room for unsafe operation, especially with urgency involved. I mentioned the yard, maybe I should explain what I meant. In many large operations, once trailers are loaded, they are pulled from dock doors and staged in the yard awaiting dispatch or the driver arriving. The Short Chaser's job can expand beyond the building. They may need to identify the correct trailer in the yard, verify trailer number and route number, confirm the stop sequence, properly load secure the product, ensure the load stability and communicate back to dispatch that the load is complete and ready to go. Sounds simple right? Think about this though. Delivering a short to the wrong trailer is worse than not delivering it at all. Because now you've created two shortages. Again, in our environment, accuracy is critical. Let's paint a real-world scenario. It's 45 minutes before dispatch. Three trailers are staged. The short batch drops with 22 SKUs, across 3 routes, with 3 different dispatch times. What does a great Short Chaser do? They prioritize by dispatch time, our warehouse route complexity or the possible different pick path we'll be taking, the items difficulty, or things like stack ability and weight. We can't stack a 50 case on top of eggs, and then of course the yard location. They communicate early. They don't wait until 5 minutes before dispatch to say, "I can't find this item." They involve replenishment or inventory control immediately. Here's where, I feel, the role becomes powerful for career growth. A strong Short Chaser begins to recognize patterns. They see certain SKUs consistently being shorted, replenishments that seem to always take longer to be made, slotting inefficiencies, Mis-picks during selection and cycle count issues. They begin to understand the system says one thing, but the slot sometimes says another. This is how future inventory control specialists are born. This is how future supervisors learn to ask things like why are we shorting this item three times a week? I guess I'm saying the short chaser sees things and we should speak up and communicate. It'll only help us in our careers. Ok, I've used the word urgency several times, but it cannot override our discipline. A few of the common risks in this role include speeding through the aisles, cutting through the cross aisles, yard traffic, blind corner visibility issues and fatigue late in shift when people are tired. The expectation must be clear. You cannot rush safety. When Short Chasers perform well, our success shows with improved on-time dispatch, higher fill rates, reduced customer claims, and reduced driver wait time. Operations managers know a strong short chasing process protects revenue, because incomplete deliveries damage our customer relationships. And our modern WMS platforms are becoming more advanced too. We now see real-time replenishment triggers, automated alerts for low slots, dynamic slotting has really helped the order selector, Voice-directed picking systems and even AI forecasting. All these improvements reduce shorts, but they will never eliminate them entirely. Physical inventory and system inventory will never be perfect. There will always be human error, inventory discrepancies, slotting adjustments and late replenishments. Here's why I believe this is one of the strongest development roles in outbound operations. The Short Chaser learns WMS navigation and logic, Dispatch prioritization, Yard operations and why trailers are staged where they are, Cross-department communication, Inventory issues, and how to balance productivity. This naturally transitions into dock Lead or outbound Lead roles. Dispatch Coordinator, Inventory Control assignments and even Supervisor positions. The best ones share some of these common traits. We'll be calm under pressure, detail-oriented, and be a strong communicator, confident and skilled on the equipment, system literate and safety disciplined. So if you're listening today and you're working in sanitation, selection, loading, or general warehouse operations and you want to understand the bigger picture, pay attention to the Short Chaser role. When that trailer door closes and the seal goes on and the route leaves complete and accurate, that's not luck. That's execution. And the Short Chaser is often the last line of defense before that door shuts. Well, there's a bit on another great light industrial position! I hope you all join us again next week, and that each of you sends over a topic you'd like to hear a bit about. We love getting mail each week! Until then, remember to put safety first in all that you do and to never get on or touch a machine or piece of powered industrial equipment you've not been trained on and certified to operate. Yall be safe out ...

Welcome back to Warehouse and Operations as a Career. I'm Marty, and today we're talking about a piece of equipment that almost everyone in our industry recognizes, but not everyone fully understands it. If you're a long time listener you'll remember I spent about 6 years operating it on the 2nd shift, in the outbound operations within the food service distribution arena. We're going to talk about the cherry picker today. Now its proper name, or if your ordering one from the manufacturer, it'll be referred to as an order picker. This machine helped shape the modern warehouse, the newer e-commerce departments, and really, distribution as a whole. It's increased productivity, allowed us to build higher racking, with many more selection slots, helping reduce the buildings footprint, reducing the cost of real-estate needed. But it's also one of the most unforgiving pieces of equipment to operate. So today, I want to really walk through where the order picker came from, why it exists, what it's good at, where and what it struggles with, how it's used, and most importantly, the dangers, limitations, and responsibility that come with it. This isn't just about the equipment. And I know I harp on it, but it's about our mindset, maturity, and our career. And you ought to know, I'm going to take this opportunity to again stating that you should never get on or even touch a piece of equipment or machine that you have not been trained and certified to be on. Now that all that's out of the way, let's talk about the cherry picker! Believe it or not, the cherry picker didn't start in a warehouse. Its earliest versions were used in agriculture, specifically for harvesting fruit. Farmers needed a way to lift workers safely into trees so they could hand-pick produce without ladders or unsafe climbing. The concept was simple, instead of bringing the fruit down, bring the worker up. As warehousing evolved, especially in the mid-20th century, that same idea became essential indoors. Warehouses started growing up instead of out. Land became expensive. Inventory counts increased. SKU or item counts exploded. Full pallets weren't always the answer anymore. Traditional forklifts could move pallets just fine, but they couldn't safely lift people to pick individual cases. And that's where the order picker was born. By combining a powered industrial truck with an elevated operator platform, warehouses could store product higher, pick individual cases efficiently, reduce walking and ladder use, and dramatically increase picking productivity. Over time, these machines were refined with better controls, safety systems, harness requirements, and more stable designs. What we ended up with is one of the most productive, and demanding machines in the building. The defining feature of an order picker is simple but powerful, the operator rises or goes up in the air, up to the higher pick slots with the platform and forks, with a pallet usually. And that changed everything. Instead of pulling pallets down to floor level or relying on ladders and mezzanines, the operator works directly at the pick face or pick slot. Here's why that matters. First, vertical access.Order pickers allow warehouses to fully utilize high-bay racking. Space that would otherwise be wasted becomes valuable inventory real estate. Second, case-level picking. This machine is built for piece and case selection, not full pallet movement. That makes it ideal for retail, grocery, and e-commerce operations where accuracy matters as much as or more than speed. Third, productivity and accuracy. A trained operator following a clean pick path can maintain a strong cases-per-hour average while reducing errors, with less walking, less searching for the product, less backtracking. And fourth, when used properly, reduced physical strain. The machine does the lifting, not the operator. No constant ladder climbing. No unsafe stretching to reach the product. And no carrying cases long distances. But, and this is a biggie, all of those benefits only exist when the equipment is used correctly and the warehouse is layed out and slotted properly. It needs to be said that order pickers are a specialized piece of equipment. They are not one-size-fits-all machines. They perform best in the high-bay warehouses, and narrow-aisle configurations. They require clean, dry, flat floors, and facilities with defined pick paths and in operations with high SKU and item counts. They are common in retail distribution centers, grocery warehouses and those large e-commerce fulfillment operations. They are not ideal for outdoor use, on uneven or damaged flooring, and up front in our dock areas or congested pedestrian zones and walkways. If your facility isn't designed for elevated picking, an order picker becomes more risk than reward. Now we get to the part that separates training from experience. The order picker is one of the most dangerous pieces of equipment in the warehouse if misused. The biggest risk is obvious, falls from height. That's why harnesses and are not optional and why lanyards must be properly anchored and why gates must be closed before elevation. A fall from an order picker is rarely a minor incident. It's usually life-altering or worse. Another major risk is stability. Order pickers are designed to lift vertically, not travel or turn at height. Sudden movements, improper positioning, or failure to fully lower before traveling can and will create serious tip-over hazards. Then there are the pinch points and struck-by hazards. Operators work inches from steel racking, the beams, and product. One moment of distraction can result in crushed fingers, head injuries, or worse. And I want to point out, one of the most common unsafe behaviors, and that is overreaching. Instead of repositioning the truck, operators may stretch just a little farther. That's when our balance can be or is lost, and that's when falls happen. Your machine will always win that fight. A professional order picker operator follows a rhythm and the rules. It starts with his or her pre-shift inspection. Brakes, tires, controls, mast, chains, horn, lights, harness, and lanyard. This isent just more paperwork or a law, it's self-preservation! Mounting the platform means three points of contact. Harness on. Lanyard secured and the gate closed and latched. Traveling means forks down, eyes up, horn used when needed, and awareness of surroundings. When elevating, the operator is square to the rack, lifts smoothly, and keeps their body inside the platform. No leaning and no shortcuts. After the pick is completed, the platform comes all the way down before travel every time. That consistency, following the procedure is what prevents injuries. Lets see, what else, uh, let's talk about some of the controls. Theres several different models but most order pickers share common controls, forward and reverse travel, lift and lower, steering controls, a horn, an emergency stop, a deadman switch, and a battery indicator, and a pallet clamp or pallet grab vice. A trained operator doesn't just know what each control does. They know to use them. It's important to understand that training is not optional. Operating an order picker is not a right, and it's a lot of responsibility. Of course that proper training includes classroom instruction, demonstration of the controls and handling, a hands-on evaluation, a review of the site-specific hazards and the observation and certification. Our powered industrial truck training or PIT training. And here's another opportunity for me to state to never, ever, get on or touch a piece of equipment or machine that you've not been trained or certified to be on or operate! And remember that authorization can be removed if unsafe behavior is observed or we don't act and operate it responsibly, and that's not punishment, that's our own fault and for our own good and the good of others. Because the goal isn't speed. The goal is going home. Here's the bigger takeaway. The order picker rewards discipline, patience, awareness and respect for process and position. By the way, those same traits are what make great leads, supervisors, and managers. People who master this equipment often become the people others trust because they understand the consequences. The cherry picker teaches you that rushing doesn't save time. Shortcuts don't make you efficient and safety isn't a rule, it's a responsibility. I loved my time on the cherry picker, it is one of the most powerful tools in the warehouse and one of the most dangerous when disrespected. The difference in those two statements isn't the machine. It's the operator. I always love talking about the many different pieces of equipment and the machines we use in our industry. If you have any positions or tools used in the light industry world, shoot us an email to host@warehouseandoperationsasacareer.com or post a comment on our Facebook page using @whseops, or hit us up on Instagram at waocpodcast and I'll do my best to find us an answer! Well, I hope you enjoyed toda...

Let's talk about something that doesn't get people excited. No machines, nothing about forklifts, and no mention of productivity or numbers. I'd like to talk about paperwork. I know I know, but this isn't boring paperwork. This is the paperwork of life. The kind of documents that quietly follow you from your first job all the way to retirement. The kind that, when handled correctly, makes life easier, and when ignored, can create stress, delays, lost money, or even lost opportunities. I was looking for the right word here, I highlighted the words personal responsibility, and that's not what I'm looking for, but there are things we, ourselves, need to make sure we get right. So instead of harping on what we need to do I'll just speak to it in an, "I've seen how this plays out" kind of way. Because here's the truth, no company, no HR department, no recruiter, no government agency cares about your paperwork more than you do, and they never will. When someone gets a job offer, they're excited. And they should be. But onboarding isn't just about orientation videos and a badge. From day one, you're asked to complete documents like I-9 employment verification, W-4 tax forms, Direct deposit information, Benefit elections, Emergency contacts, Policy acknowledgments. And these aren't just forms. These documents determine whether you can legally work, how and when you get paid, how much tax is withheld, whether you have insurance, and who gets called if there are any problems or emergencies. When onboarding paperwork is filled out incorrectly, or rushed through, problems can start immediately. Delayed paychecks. Incorrect tax withholdings. Missed benefits. And the worst part? Most of those problems are preventable. Here's a tip or an opinion I guess, if a document affects your pay, your health, or your job security, slow down. Ask questions if you do not understand something. Especially anything like deductions. Read what you're signing. If you don't understand a box, don't guess. Guessing on official paperwork almost always comes back around to us. The I-9 form is one of the most misunderstood documents in employment, and one of the most important. This form verifies your identity and your legal authorization to work in the United States. It requires specific documents, completed within a specific timeframe. If our hiring agent doesn't properly complete the I-9 you may not be allowed to start work. Your employment could be delayed, or you could be terminated, not for performance, but for a compliance issue. This isn't personal. It's just the law. As a worker, our responsibility is simple but serious. We need to bring valid, acceptable documents, make sure names match exactly, and pay attention to dates and signatures. Just this week I've heard about 3 individuals that met all the qualifications for a position, interviewed great, was offered the position, only to say that they didn't bring 2 forms of I.D. Their hiring process was delayed until they could return with their documents. For one of them the position was filled before she could return. And to our recruiter, being unprepared for an I-9 and the onboarding sends a message, fair or not, that you didn't take the process seriously. Taxes are another area where people often say, I'll just fill it out the way I always do. That mindset can cause problems for us. Your W-4 determines how much money is withheld from each paycheck. Too little withheld? You might owe money at tax time. Too much withheld? You're giving the government an interest-free loan all year. And it's important to remember that life changes, marriage, kids, second jobs, side work, all affect how your W-4 should be filled out. Here's another tip or opinion! Our paycheck is our responsibility. If something looks off, ask about it immediately. Waiting six weeks doesn't fix it, it only multiplies the problem. I want to mention a bit on our personal records too. Health records, Immunizations, Vaccinations, Physicals. In warehousing, manufacturing, transportation, and logistics, these come up more than people realize. Certain jobs, sites, or clients may require proof of Tetanus shots, Hepatitis vaccinations, physical capability exams or ergonomic testing, even drug screening history. Yes, these request or needs are rare in our field, but if you can't produce records, you may be delayed from starting a job, or even be excluded from certain assignments or have to repeat tests at your own expense. Keeping copies of our health records is important, it's about preparedness. Create a simple system, a physical folder at home, or digital copies on a secure drive with clear file names and dates. This is one of those, future you will be thankful for, habits. Oh and many people assume education records don't matter once they're working. That's not always true. High school diplomas, GEDs, college transcripts, certifications, licenses, these documents can come up when applying for leadership roles, moving into safety or compliance positions, transitioning into office or management roles and applying for specialized training. Saying I completed it is not the same as proving it. If you've earned something, keep the documentation. You worked for it. Don't let missing paperwork slow your progress later. And here's another free opinion! Your resume should never be written in a panic. It should be updated after each role, after learning new equipment, when gaining certifications, and after taking on leadership tasks. Too many people try to rebuild their entire work history the night before applying for a job, and details get lost. Dates get fuzzy. Job titles blur and we'll leave off some of our accomplishments. A resume isn't just for job hunting. It's a record of our career. Here's another unsolicited opinion of mine! Keep a running document. Add bullet points as you go. That away when opportunity shows up, you'll be ready. Now let's talk about open enrollment, this is where people can get hurt financially. Open enrollment windows are like written in stone. Miss them, and you may be locked out of Health insurance, Dental and vision, Life insurance or Disability coverage until the next enrollment period. Saying "I didn't know" doesn't reopen the window. This happened to me last year. I asked about the dental and vision offerings, but I didn't follow up when no one got back to me. So I didn't have dental and vision insurance! Understanding your benefits isn't optional adulthood, it's more like survival planning. If you don't understand a benefit, ask HR. That's what they're there for. And don't hesitate to follow up if you haven't heard back. Ignoring enrollment because it feels overwhelming can cost thousands of dollars later. Here is a hard truth, deadlines don't care about your schedule, your stress, or your intentions. Miss a form deadline and benefits don't activate, our coverage can lapse, pay adjustments don't happen. Professionals respect deadlines, even when the task isn't exciting. And we are professionals, right? That's part of being dependable. And all this documentation follows us right into retirement as well. At the end of your career, paperwork doesn't stop, believe it or not it actually increases! Retirement accounts. Pension records. Social Security documentation. Healthcare elections. People who kept records throughout their career transition more smoothly. People who didn't often scramble at the worst possible time. Your future self deserves better than all that last-minute chaos! I recently read something by a government agency. It said that paperwork isn't the enemy, neglect is. It made me think a bit! The paperwork of life isn't glamorous, but it is important. Careers don't fall apart because of one bad day on the floor. They fall apart because of missed details spread out over time. Let's all be sure to handle our paperwork with the same pride we bring to our work ethic. Oh, and I mentioned retirement a minute ago. One of the biggest myths is that retirement planning begins when you're close to retirement. It doesn't. It begins with your first benefit election, and your first 401(k) form, and your first beneficiary designation. The people who retire smoothly didn't magically get organized at 60, they stayed consistent for decades. Every form you complete correctly today reduces stress tomorrow. Every document you keep track of becomes a gift to your future self. Let me leave this part with something simple and honest. Paperwork is how the world keeps score. It records who you are, what you've earned, what you're entitled to, and how you're protected. Ignoring it doesn't make it go away, it just hands control to someone else. So lets take ownership of it, ask questions, respect those deadlines, and keep records. Ok, I'll leave it at that. I don't want it to sound like I'm standing up on a soap box here, but I've seen so many people struggle and take financial hits over the very things we discussed today. If you have any questions about anything I brought up, check with your HR department or a member of your management team, ask questions. And as always, feel free to send us an email to <a class= "Hyperlink SCXW77361812 BCX0" href= "mailto:hose@warehouseandoperationsasaca...

When I talk about warehouse sanitation, I often say, "It's a great way to get your foot in the door." And every now and then, someone pushes back and says, "I don't want to clean restrooms or take out trash." I understand that reaction. On the surface, sanitation doesn't sound exciting. It doesn't come with a forklift, a title, or a clipboard. It came up again this week so I wanted to explain a little better what the warehouse sanitation role really is, what it teaches you, and why it has launched more warehouse careers than people realize. Because warehouse sanitation is not just cleaning. It's operations support. It's safety. It's compliance. And for the right person, it's a proving ground. Think of it like this. At its core, warehouse sanitation exists to protect people, product, and the process. A clean warehouse is a safer warehouse, a compliant warehouse, and ultimately a more productive warehouse. Yes, sanitation associates may clean restrooms and remove trash, although a lot of times that's more of a role for the janitorial folks and departments, anyway, that work matters more than people realize. But in a warehouse or production environment, sanitation includes maintaining dock areas, storage aisles, production zones, and shared spaces so that operations can run without interruption and bottlenecks. Sanitation associates are often the first ones to notice leaks, spills, or damaged flooring, broken pallets and debris buildup, blocked exits or fire equipment, and unsafe conditions developing in the aisles, cross aisles, and dock areas over time. In many operations, especially your larger distribution operations, sanitation is not a background function, it is a frontline safety and compliance role. Auditors, inspectors, and customers notice cleanliness immediately, and sanitation teams are often the unsung reason a facility passes inspections. One of the most valuable things a sanitation associate learns is Good Manufacturing Practices, or GMPs. GMPs teach the why behind the rules. Why food can't touch the floor. Why personal items are restricted in production areas. Why cleaning tools and equipment are color-coded and why documentation is so important and matters. Sanitation associates learn how contamination happens through people, equipment, and behavior. They learn how one mistake in one area can affect product quality downstream. Once someone understands GMPs, they become valuable across the entire warehouse. Receiving, picking, packing, shipping, and quality all rely on the same principles. GMP knowledge changes how people move, touch, store, and think about product. Sanitation associates don't just follow rules, they help enforce a culture of cleanliness and accountability. And sanitation work is structured. There are daily, weekly, monthly, and quarterly cleaning schedules that must be followed. Sometimes called the Master Sanitation List. This teaches sanitation associates how to manage time independently, how to prioritize critical areas, and how to complete work without constant supervision, and then most importantly, how to properly document completed tasks. Schedules don't care if someone is motivated or not, the work still has to be done. Associates who learn to stay on schedule develop discipline quickly. When managers look for leads or trainers, they often look for people who can manage their time without reminders. Sanitation associates who consistently complete schedules are already proving they can handle responsibility. We also may be given classes, training, and certifications on handling cleaning chemicals, another area where sanitation roles quietly build professional skills. Associates are trained on proper dilution ratios, PPE requirements, SDS sheets, and safe storage practices. They learn that stronger is not better, and that improper mixing can create hazards instead of preventing them. Chemical misuse can damage floors and equipment, create slip hazards, most importantly violating safety regulations. Learning to follow chemical procedures teaches precision, patience, and respect for process. Again, traits that are essential in equipment operation, quality roles, and leadership. Those next steps we're all after. Ok, what else did I make notes on. Alright, this is where the sanitation role starts to surprise people. Warehouse sanitation often involves powered and equipment and machines, and that equipment brings even more responsibility into play. Think of Industrial floor sweepers, walk-behind or ride-on, remove debris that creates safety hazards. Sanitation associates trained on sweepers learn to perform pre-use inspections, monitor battery levels, and operate safely around pedestrians and forklifts. They learn right-of-way rules, speed control, and awareness of blind spots. Now, we need to remember that sweepers operate in active aisles. That means sanitation associates must anticipate traffic patterns, understand dock activity, and adjust their cleaning routes based on production flow. This isn't random driving, it's operational awareness and has to be treated as such. And the floor scrubbers require even more thought. These machines deep clean concrete floors and are essential in GMP environments. Associates learn how water flow, detergent concentration, and recovery systems work together. They quickly learn that too much water or chemical creates slip hazards and damages floors. Scrubbers require planning, which areas are active? Which areas can be blocked for a while? How to communicate wet floors? That kind of forward thinking kind of mirrors the decision making required of supervisors and leads. Oh, and trash compactors. Trash compactors are powerful machines with strict safety rules. Sanitation associates learn load limits, prohibited materials, cycle timing, and lockout awareness. Compactors teach one key lesson, procedures exist for a reason. There are no shortcuts, no "just this once." They can be dangerous. This mindset, follow the process every time, is exactly what safety managers look for when selecting people for advancement. And Balers. Many facilities recycle their cardboard, shrink wrap, and slip sheets. We'll learn how to sort materials properly, safely load the baler, tie off the bales, and document counts or weights. Many facilities track recycling metrics, which introduce sanitation associates to cost control and sustainability efforts. Balers build organization skills and attention to detail, two traits essential in inventory control and leadership roles. What else did I note here, Sanitation associates work everywhere. They see inbound, outbound, production, and all of the common areas. They notice how shifts hand off work, where bottlenecks form, and where safety issues seem to repeat themselves. That exposure creates, what I like to call, big-picture thinkers. People who understand how departments interact often become strong supervisors because they already understand the operation as a whole. Remember how I'm always mentioning to understand the task before and after ours? So where can all this take us? Sanitation experience often leads to general warehouse associate roles, Forklift and equipment operator positions, quality control or safety support roles, inventory control or clerical positions, facilities or building maintenance support, and yes, front line management. Some of the most effective leaders I deal with started in sanitation, and they respect every role and understand compliance better than most. So about that, I don't want to clean mindset. Here's the truth I share often, careers aren't built by avoiding necessary work. Sanitation teaches discipline, humility, consistency, and accountability. Remember, managers notice who shows up, with a positive attitude, follows procedures, and does the work, even work that others avoid. Sanitation isn't about trash. It's about trust. Warehouse sanitation doesn't have to be a forever job, but it can be a powerful starting point. And it can be a great career. It builds safety awareness, equipment experience, operational understanding, and work ethic. Sanitation isn't a dead end. It's a foundation. And as we've learned, strong foundations support long careers. Well, I have to get back to work now myself. I hope I shed some light on why I feel sanitation is one of the strong starting points in our industry. I'd appreciate it if you'd pass the episode along to a friend, ask them to subscribe on Apple Podcast, Spotify, or any of their favorite Podcatchers, we're even on YouTube! Let's all do our part to bring more of those entering the workforce into our Industry. Until next week, please give every action and movement the respect it deserves, our family and friends need us to be safe and come back home as well and in as good of health as we left!

Today's episode comes directly from a listener's question, and I love these because they tell me people are thinking about their futures. The listener didn't share a name, just their email address. Anyway, their question was what are the three best jobs in the distribution field? Now, before I answer that, I want to say, and it's the truth, in my opinion anyway, there are no bad jobs in distribution. We've learned that every role matters. Every position contributes to the movement of product, safety, productivity, and ultimately the success of the team and operation. But if you're asking me, and I'm familiar with most all of them, from loading trucks to executive leadership, the three positions that consistently stand out as strong, long-term career roles, my answer is the putaway forklift operator, the order selector, and the front-line lead and supervisor positions. I'll share some thoughts about all three, and then I want to share a bit about something just as important. Three of my go to entry level positions, or my favorite get your foot in the door tasks. Unloaders, loaders, and sanitation, because those are often the doors that open other opportunities in this industry. Ok, we'll start with the putaway forklift operator. This is the person responsible for taking inbound product and placing them into their correct warehouse location, often at height, at quite the pace, and always with safety and accuracy in mind. Put-away operators are trusted with the inventory, operating expensive equipment, they may be working in narrow aisles, with tall vertical storage, and the accuracy of the entire picking operation downstream. If the put-away goes wrong, everything past that step goes wrong. A mis-slotted pallet can cause lost inventory, missed orders, wasted man hours, and indirect time that can never be recovered. That's why experienced put-away operators are respected and valued. This role hones our forklift skills, teaches us system disciplines, and the importance of inventory accuracy, focus and patience. It's also a position that often leads to an Inventory control future, replenishment roles, lead operator positions and a track to Supervisor and front line management. And here's something people don't always realize, put-away operators are usually among the highest paid hourly associates in a facility, especially when experience, certifications, and productivity are factored in. It's not flashy. But it's an important position. And it's absolutely a career role. And If distribution has a heartbeat, the order selector is it. Order selectors are the engine that drives outbound operations. They take the orders, pick the product, build the pallets, and prepare shipments for delivery. This role teaches discipline and accountability in a way few others do. Order selectors live in a world of measured productivity, accuracy expectations, time standards and quality checks. And it's not for everyone, people sometimes look down on order selecting because it's so physically demanding. But in reality, it's one of the best training grounds in distribution. Selectors learn product knowledge, slotting logic, warehouse flow, time management, and personal accountability. They also learn how operations truly work, because when something upstream fails or gets messed up, selectors feel it immediately. The great selectors often become, lead selectors, trainers, safety champions, and Supervisors. I've seen countless leaders start as selectors, and the reason is simple, they understand the operation at ground level. And that experience cannot be taught in a classroom. Now let's talk about leadership. Front-line leads and supervisors are where experience turns into influence. This role is not just about numbers. It's about people. Supervisors are responsible for Safety, Productivity, Attendance, Training, Conflict resolution, Coaching, and Communication. They bridge the gap between Management expectations, and front-line realities. It's one of the most challenging roles in any warehouse, and, I believe, one of the most rewarding. Great supervisors, know the work, respect the team, always lead by example, hold everyone to the same standards, and I hope Coach instead of just correct their teams. This role opens doors to Operations management, Safety leadership, Training and development, Inventory and planning, and Executive leadership. In my humble opinion the best supervisors usually come from the floor. They've unloaded trucks. They've selected orders. They've operated equipment. And because of that, they lead with credibility. Ok, there's a little on three positions in the distribution field that many aspire to master. Now I want to talk about 3 positions that can help get us to them. When I'm asked how to break into warehousing I share some thoughts on the Unloader, Loader, and Sanitation positions. These jobs don't always get the respect they deserve, but they are not dead end jobs. They're great entry points and they are how many careers begin. First up is the Unloader. Unloaders are the first link in the inbound chain. They break down freight, handle every inbound piece, and set the tone for accuracy and safety on the dock. Unloaders learn product handling, teamwork, how to handle a quick pace and the Warehouse layout and inbound systems. I've seen many unloaders move into forklift roles, Receiving, Inventory and Lead positions. The flip side of the unloader is the loader. Loaders are responsible for the final step before product leaves the building. This position carries with it a lot of pressure. They must understand Weight distribution, Load integrity, Accuracy and Timing or dispatching, when the drivers will be leaving. Loaders develop attention to detail, physical discipline, and accountability. Many loaders become Drivers, Dispatchers leads and Supervisors, even Safety leaders. And then we have the sanitation position. Sanitation teams keep facilities Clean, Safe, compliant and audit ready. Without sanitation Slips and falls increase, Equipment breaks down from running over debris and Product quality can suffer. Sanitation can offer us Steady work, Consistent hours, and a foot in the door to our industry. And I've seen sanitation associates move into building maintenance, Equipment operation, Safety roles, and Supervisory tracks. Here's the truth about distribution careers. Very few people start at the top. Most start where opportunities or positions are open. I believe what separates those who grow into other positions from those who stay stuck in one isn't the starting job. It's showing up, being on time, Learning the operation, saying yes to or accepting training, maintaining a positive attitude, and always Following safety and procedures as instructed. I'm going to say it again, this industry rewards consistency. If you prove you can be trusted with Time management, Equipment, Safety, and People, more doors open for us. So, when someone asks me, what are the best jobs in distribution? I struggle with my answer. Yes, put-away forklift operator, order selector, and front-line lead or supervisor are outstanding career roles. But every career usually starts somewhere else. Unloaders. Loaders. Sanitation. Those aren't just jobs. They're starting points. And in distribution, if you're willing to learn, work, and grow, there's no ceiling on where you can go. So honestly, I think the best job in the distribution industry is the one you love doing. Thanks again for the question and thank you for spending a few minutes of your day with me. Always be planning your next step, and remember the safety of you and your team always comes first!

Welcome back to Warehouse and Operations as a Career. I'm your host, Marty T Hawkins. Today, I want to talk about something I've heard repeatedly over the years, but especially over the past few weeks, and that is the growing importance of, lets see, what am I going to call it, attitude over experience, in the light industrial world. We've spoke to attitude a couple of times recently but just this week, I had two different customers say almost the same thing to me. They both told me something like, yes, experience is important. But if you come across an applicant with a great attitude and a strong personality, set them up for an interview. That statement says a lot about where our industry is at, and it's what I'd like to talk about today. Now, everything we've learned over the course of the last 349 episodes, today is number 350 by the way, everything we've learned remains true. Our experience absolutely matters. Safety always matters and our skill and competency to perform our task matters. But what we're seeing more and more is that experience alone is no longer enough. For a long time, hiring in the fields of warehousing, manufacturing, and distribution was simple. We'd be asked if we could do the job? Had we done the job before? And could we hit the numbers? And if the answer was yes, you were probably getting hired. Today, that model doesn't always work. Like we discussed over the last quarter, operations have changed. Expectations have changed. And the type of associate who succeeds long-term has changed as well. Two weeks ago on one of our ask me anything shows, what was that title, Not my job and a raise. We discussed how Warehouses today are not one-task environments anymore. Associates are expected to communicate clearly, be willing to learn new processes, cross-train into other roles, be willing to help cover gaps when staffing is tight, basically, wear more than one hat. We learned the phrase that's not my job doesn't hold much weight anymore, and frankly, it can be a career limiter. Because of that shift, I believe adaptability and mindset have become critical. Operation teams feel you can train someone how to load a trailer, how to operate equipment, and train someone on picking procedures. But they feel, and they are correct, what's much harder to train is willingness, coachability, accountability, positivity and a strong work ethic. That's where attitude comes in. Now when managers talk about attitude, they're not talking about being overly cheerful or talkative. They're talking about things like showing up on time, being willing to learn, and this one is a big one, accepting feedback without getting defensive. What else did I write down, lets see, communicating clearly and professionally. And here's another thing we've spoken too, following safety rules even when no one is watching and helping teammates instead of competing against them. It's been realized that these behaviors directly affect safety, productivity, and culture. A highly experienced associate with a poor attitude can do more damage to the team than someone brand new who wants to learn. They may ignore procedures, resist change, create friction on the floor, influence others negatively, and even push back against leadership. On the other hand, an associate with limited experience but a strong attitude often becomes one of the most valuable people on the team within just a few months. I'm finding this is especially true in general labor roles, loading and unloading, order picking, packing and sorting, and any kind of material handling positions. These are physically demanding jobs. They require teamwork, pace, and focus. I'm seeing how a positive attitude in these roles shows up quickly with faster learning, better safety habits, better or consistent productivity, lower turnover, and stronger team morale. Many supervisors will tell you this straight out, they would rather train someone who wants to be there than manage someone who knows the job but doesn't care. Now, let's talk about skilled positions. Forklift operators, order selection, pallet runners, and production or manufacturing machine operators, these roles absolutely require training, experience, and a demonstrated skill. But even here, attitude matters more than many people realize. Operators today must communicate with leads and supervisors, follow system direction to a tee, and be able to adjust priorities throughout the shift, and again be willing to accept coaching, all while staying focused for long periods of time. Kind of like we said earlier, an operator with a great attitude is one that takes pride in their work, protects their equipment, respects safety rules, and helps the team succeed. I threw that one in again because I feel in this new world, a team environment, it's worth repeating! Those qualities are separating average operators from outstanding ones. And I want to make this statement again, and we as employees and employers need to learn it, is that communication is one of the biggest reasons attitude has become so important. Warehouses today rely on radios, text alerts, shift meetings, safety huddles, and performance coaching and hand-offs between shifts. I think we've always walked through the motions but today, our responsibilities are more and the expectations are higher. We're all learning, or maybe accepting, that associates who communicate well prevent problems before they happen. They ask questions. They speak up about safety. They clarify instructions and they don't just assume. An HR manager shared with me, that he felt, that good communication usually stems from the right attitude, a willingness to listen and engage. Another major shift of thought is the expectation that associates will continuously learn and want to learn. New systems, new customers, new equipment, and new processes mean the job is always evolving. The associates who succeed are the ones who embrace learning instead of resisting it. That same HR manager shared that a strong attitude toward learning looks like curiosity, patience during training, accepting mistakes as part of growth, and wanting to improve. He feels like experience without a learning mindset eventually becomes outdated. For recruiters and hiring managers, this shift changes how they evaluate candidates. Yep, resumes matter, but they don't tell the whole story. Behavioral questions matter more than ever. How do you handle learning something new? Tell me about a time you had to adapt. How do you respond to feedback? What motivates you at work? These kind of questions reveal mindset, and mindset predicts long-term success. We as applicants aren't used to these types of questions. I guess in a way there's our first opportunity to change our way of thinking! Ok, If you're listening and you're an applicant or associate, here's the good news. Your attitude is your competitive advantage. You don't need a perfect resume, and you may not need years of experience. But you do need or the new need is reliability, a willingness to learn, a strong respect for safety, and that professional communication, a positive mindset. Those behaviors get noticed quickly and they open doors. To wrap up, I know that experience will always matter in the light industrial world. But today, attitude often is a determining factor in who gets hired, who gets promoted, and who builds a long-term career. In an industry built on teamwork, safety, communication, and constant movement, mindset fuels everything else. And right now, a great attitude is more valuable than ever. If you enjoyed todays episode, share it with someone who's entering the industry or looking to grow within it. Maybe urge them to subscribe on their favorite pod catcher or join us on Facebook or Instagram. Today is a bit of a milestone for us, 350 episodes over about 7 years. We don't promote sponsors because I like talking about what you send us vs what advertisers want shared! We're operations folks, not audio experts but we try and do the best we can! Anyway, Thank you for listening and emailing your questions each week. By the way, we used to do quite a bit of interviewing on the show. Some software changed on us, but we're going back to that format occasionally here pretty soon and we're excited about that. Until next time, stay safe, stay professional, and keep learning. That's what it's all about.

When people think about recruiting, they often picture office jobs, LinkedIn searches, polished resumes, and candidates who know how to sell themselves. But today, I want to talk about a very different role the Light Industrial Recruiter and why I believe it can be an outstanding career path for the right person. In many cases, becoming a light industrial recruiter is not someone's first job. It's a next step. A progression. A role that grows naturally out of real warehouse and operations experience. I've seen some of the best recruiters come from roles like inventory control, receiving, warehouse clerks, inbound and outbound dispatchers, and even from the floor, forklift operators, order selectors, and leads who understood people as much as productivity. And that experience matters more than you might think. I'm Marty, and today on Warehouse and Operations as a Career I'll share a few more of my opinions with you! I've mentioned before how I have to dip my feet into the recruiting waters every once and a while and for the last couple of weeks I've been sourcing for a staffing agency light industrial recruiter. I started thinking of what experiences were really needed, for this particular position anyway, and kind of expanded my search parameters, and I think, for this unique opportunity anyway, it'll help my results. So I started thinking. If you've worked in inventory control, you already understand accuracy, accountability, and systems. If you've been a receiver, you understand urgency, coordination, and dealing with drivers and operators under pressure. If you've been a dispatcher, you know scheduling, problem-solving, and communicating clearly when things go wrong. All of those skills translate directly into recruiting. Because recruiting in the light industrial world isn't just about filling jobs, it's about matching people to environments where they can succeed. And maybe you can't do that unless you understand the work itself. Light industrial recruiting is not white-collar recruitment or office types, and it can't be treated that way. Our candidates don't always have resumes. They don't always know the job titles they've held. They may not know or be able to share what equipment they ran or what metrics they were measured on. And that doesn't mean they're bad workers. It means we have to work harder as recruiters. In this arena, recruiting becomes part investigator, part coach, and part listener. Sometimes you have to pull the answers out of our applicants instead of waiting for them to be handed to us neatly and communicated clearly. I've been helping recruit for pallet runners this week, and I found I really have to talk their language for a few minutes, and listen to them, so I can know what questions to ask about their previous experiences. Things like, tell me about your day, what did you do before break, what equipment were you closest to, who trained you. Now that they feel a bit more at ease from sharing things their comfortable with, I can ask specifics about the equipment they operated, the pace of their last job and how they enjoyed it. Jumping into what I need to know sometimes just shuts them down. I have to listen first! Then interview. So, I feel one of the most important traits of a successful light industrial recruiter is patience. Patience when candidates show up late but still want to work. Patience when they don't understand why attendance matters. Patience when they struggle to explain their work history. Now hang on, those that know me are saying that's not Marty talking! Yes, I do struggle with patience on attendance and being tardy. But patience doesn't mean lowering standards. As a recruiter, I think it means taking the time to educate, to explain expectations, and to be clear about consequences before problems happen. Maybe those things haven't ever been explained to them. I believe that great recruiters don't just fill jobs, they set people up to succeed. Another reality of light industrial recruiting is that our candidate pool often comes with real life attached. Some people have gaps in employment. Some have prior mistakes. Some are trying to rebuild. This is where empathy matters, but so does judgment. Being open with background requirements doesn't mean ignoring safety, compliance, or client standards. It means listening to the whole story, understanding context, and placing people where they can work, not where they hope they can work. A good recruiter balances opportunity with responsibility, to the client, to the workforce, and to the individual. If I had to name the single most important skill of a light industrial recruiter, it wouldn't be sales. It would be listening. Listening for what's said, and what's not said. Listening for hesitation. That can tell us there's really no interest in the position. Listening for confusion. If they have the experiences they are claiming there shouldn't be to much confusion? And most importantly we should be listening for motivation. Sometimes when a candidate says, I can do anything, what they're really saying is, I need a chance, I need this job. A good recruiter hears that and then asks the right follow-up questions. Light industrial sourcing recruiters serve two customers every day. The client, who expects productivity, safety, and reliability. And the associate, who expects honesty, respect, and opportunity. Oh, and I want to throw in one more, the operations team, they expect the skills necessary to perform the task. Balancing all those expectations is not easy. It requires communication, documentation, follow-up, and accountability. That's why this role is a career, not just a stepping stone. For those who do it well, recruiting can lead to leadership roles, operations management, safety, training, business development, and beyond. It sharpens your people skills. It deepens your understanding of operations. It teaches you how decisions impact real lives. The light industrial recruiter is often unseen, often under-appreciated, and often misunderstood. But this role changes lives, quietly, consistently, and every single day. If you've worked in the warehouse, understand the grind, respect the work, and care about people, recruiting may not just be your next job. It might be your career. Theres a bit on recruiting. And its true that when I'm wearing my operations hat I'm much stricter than when I'm recruiting. As we've discussed, every department has their own agendas and responsibilities, even constraints they have to work within. That's why I encourage us all to work and learn as many different departments as we can in our industry. All those positions will prepare us to make solid decisions in both our professional and personal lives. And please remember, no matter what our job is that safety is our first priority. We and our teammates have family and friends waiting on us at home.

Hello everyone, and welcome back to Warehouse and Operations as a Career. I'm Marty and I thought we'd get to some more questions today, another Ask Me Anything episode. We had some really good ones come in, a couple of topics I've been wanting to get to myself. Let's start off with this one from Carol, a forklift operator in the distribution industry. Carol feels there's a trend developing where managers are expecting employees to do more than they were hired to. I hear this concern fairly often. When I was a counterbalance or sit-down lift operator, in a production facility, that's what I did the whole shift. Even when I was an operator at a distribution center I typically drove for, like maybe, 80% of my day. I'd have to stop and down stack a load every once and a while or maybe partially fill a pick location or make the occasional replenishment. But I drove the lift most of the time. That was a long time ago though. I think our light-industrial workplaces, warehouses, manufacturing plants, and distribution centers are different now and for a lot of reasons. Yes, people are being asked to wear more hats. There's more cross-training. More flexibility being demanded from us. More expectations to help outside of what used to be a very narrow job description. And for some folks, that creates frustration. You hear phrases like, that's not my job, that's not what I was hired to do, and that's not in my job description. But the truth is, those days are disappearing. And I want to spend a few minutes today talking about the why, and more importantly, why that's not a bad thing when we look at it the right way. Let's just be honest with ourselves. Light-industrial operations today are different than they were just 5 years ago. Volumes change daily now. Staffing levels fluctuate. Customer and client expectations are higher than ever. Same day and next day shipping isn't a luxury anymore, it's the standard. Operations can't stop just because one person is out or one department is short. We've learned that everything is connected. Inbound affects outbound. Picking affects loading. Forklift operations affect inventory accuracy. One weak link slows the entire chain down. For those reasons and a few others is where cross training comes in. Cross training isn't about making people work harder, it's about making operations more stable and consistent. It creates flexibility. It gives leaders options. And it keeps work moving when things don't go exactly as planned, which, and since we're being honest, happens a lot in our industry. Now let's talk about that phrase, That's not my job. I understand where it comes from. For a long time, jobs were very narrowly defined. You did one task, one function, and that was it. But that model doesn't work well anymore, not in our industry anyway. When everyone stays locked into a single box, operations become, what's a good word here, challenging I'll say. One call off, one delay, one surge in volume, or orders, or trucks, and suddenly the whole shift is behind. Employers today are looking for team players. People who understand their main role, certainly, but who are also willing to help the operation succeed when needed. Now, that doesn't mean job descriptions don't matter. They do. But they've shifted from rigid rulebooks into broader descriptions. And that shift is an opportunity. Here's something you know I strongly believe, learning more can never be a bad thing. When you learn another role, you gain perspective. When you gain perspective, you make better decisions. And when you make better decisions, you become more valuable. Remember how many times you've heard me say how important it is to learn the position before and after ours, where that case just came from and where it's going after we've touched it! A picker who understands receiving makes fewer mistakes. A forklift operator who understands outbound stages freight better. An associate who's helped with inventory control starts paying closer attention to accuracy. Cross training builds awareness, and awareness improves safety, quality, and productivity. That benefits the company, yes, but it also benefits us employees as well. From a career standpoint, wearing more than one hat, to use a recruiters phrase, is a plus. The more skills you have, the more valuable you become, not just to your present employer, but to the industry as a whole. When someone can share with a hiring agent or recruiter, I've worked inbound, outbound, this or that type of equipment, and inventory, that gets noticed. Those are the people who get tapped for lead roles. Those are the people who stay employable when things tighten up or change. Many supervisors, managers, and operations leaders didn't get there because they stayed in one lane forever. They got there because they were willing to learn one more process, help one more department, and take on one more responsibility. That's how careers are built in this industry. Now, let's be clear here though. This doesn't mean accepting unsafe work practices, and it doesn't mean skipping training. It doesn't mean being taken advantage of in any way. Employers have a responsibility here too. Cross training should be structured. It should be safe. Expectations should be clear. No one should be thrown into a role without proper instruction or support. When done right, cross training builds confidence instead of resentment. With that being said I'll take this opportunity to remind us all to never get on a piece of powered industrial equipment without being trained and certified to operate it. And that goes for production or manufacturing machines also. For us employees, I think mindset matters. If you see cross-training as punishment, it will feel like punishment. And if you see it as opportunity, it becomes one. Asking questions. Being curious. Showing interest in how the operation works as a whole, those things send a powerful message. They say I care about my job. I care about my team. I care about my future. I promise you that attitude gets noticed every single time. Our light-industrial world rewards adaptability. The people who keep learning stay relevant longer. The ones who refuse to grow often struggle when processes change or roles disappear. Wearing more than one hat prepares you for what's next, whether that's a lead position, a specialized role, or simply long-term job security. It builds confidence. It builds competence. And it builds careers. Next up is a question from, well, they didn't include their name, but the question was, how could I get or ask for a raise. Well, that's a fair question. And a little complicated question, especially in our light industrial, warehouse, and distribution environments. Ok, lets look at how pay works, what managers are actually looking for, and how you can put yourself in the best position when opportunities come up. First, we need to understand the business side. In most light industrial operations, wages are set by position. General labor could pay a certain range, Forklift operators will have a range, Inventory control, leads, supervisors, etc, all of our roles are budgeted for well in advance. Companies don't usually have the flexibility to give raises on the spot. Pay increases are planned during budget cycles, performance reviews, promotions, or when new responsibilities are added. Now that doesn't mean raises don't happen. It means they are earned, planned for, and justified. So instead of thinking, How do I ask for more money? I'd ask, how do I make myself worth more to the operation? How can I make my manager notice me? It's important to know that managers notice patterns, not promises. The associates who get raises and promotions aren't usually the loudest. They're the most consistent. Here's what always got my attention. First was attendance. And we talk about this all the time. Showing up on time, every shift, matters more than almost anything else. In a productivity driven environment, reliability is everything. When a manager knows they can count on you, you're already ahead. Second is attitude. Of course this doesn't mean every day has to be perfect. But staying professional, avoiding constant negativity, and being that solution focused team member makes a difference. Positive employees strengthen teams, and managers notice that. Third, and here's that statement again, a willingness to learn and cross train. Again, Cross training is huge. Like we mentioned earlier, when you raise your hand to learn another role, another department, or another piece of equipment, you increase your value. You also make scheduling easier for your management team and that matters. And, Fourth would be ownership. Take responsibility for your work. Follow safety rules. Follow procedures. If you make a mistake, own it and fix it. That level of maturity builds trust and will get us noticed as well. Now lets talk about how to have that conversation. Walking into an office and saying, I need a raise, usually doesn't get us very far. A better approach would sound something like this. I understand pay is based on positions and budgets. I enjoy working here and I want to grow. What do you need to see from me to be considered for a raise or promotion when the opportunity comes up? That shows professional maturity, it shows respect for the business. And something like that opens a productive conversation. Now you'...

We all work to pay our bills and provide a better living for our families. Some of us, I hope most of us, are fortunate enough to enjoy our jobs so much that it isn’t work at all. I’m Marty with Warehouse and Operations as a Career and today I’d like to start off with a question from a gentleman here locally. You know, we’re often taught and trained how to do our jobs, we’re given all the standard operating procedures, step by step, how to do the task along with all the preferred work methods but maybe we, as managers, or our managers, forget to explain more to the individual aspect of the position. The question was posed “I’m working a lot harder than a guy named Mike yet he always gets more cases than I do. Can you tell me how to scam like he does. We get our pulls from our wrist computer, I can’t figure out how he always gets better pulls.” Well, it sounds like your facility is using a selection system through their WMS. If there’s more than just you 2 selecting there’s not much of a chance that he’s scamming the system. Batches or pulls are downloaded from a que, next selector up gets the batch downloaded to their wrist mount. When productivity or activity-based pay, even incentive pay programs arrived on the scene they actually disrupted the old “this is only what I need to do mentality”. Now we could work harder than someone next to us and we may earn more pay. But if we work smarter than the person next to us, we will earn more pay. In the world of productivity pay it is not about working hard. It’s all about the clock. Everyone knows about direct time and indirect time right? Direct time is time handling cases or moving freight. Indirect time is time spent in the restroom, washing our hands, getting our equipment signed out, anything other than handling cases while we are on the clock. Your company may operate on KPI’s or key performance indicators. In your position those measurements could be cases per hour selected or pallets per hour that’s putaway or replenished. A cycle counter may have to count x number of cases an hour and make x number of adjustments. Anything can be measured. Lets go back to the selector. We can know, on average, how many pallets we will load with product and how many drops we will make at the staging area in a given shift. We can determine that because we know how many cases are on an average batch and how much cube we’re selecting. If our WMS is set to say 55 cube, math will tell us the number of pallets we’ll load and how many trips we’ll make to the staging area or doors to be loaded out. Those standards are determined by measuring everything we will be doing for any given task. Lets stick with selection for a moment. Your larger distribution centers may have an engineering company to come in and assign engineered standards to every part of our task. Everything will be measured. How many inches it is from dock door number one to the last slot of our pick paths. And between each aisle, each bay and each slot even. That’ll be done for each dock door as well. With the entire warehouse now measured they would time how long it takes to drive our pallet jack to each slot and each area within those paths. How long it takes our forklifts to raise to the second level, the third level, the fourth level and so on. Now they can work the math against the average batches or pulls and determine what the anticipated standard should be. Yes, it’s complicated, a lot of math and a wealth of information is gathered. But for us as employees, well, we can use all that to our advantage in an activity based system. All we have to do is work the system like it was designed. OK, I talked about not working harder but working smarter. Remember, those engineers designed the system and put reasonable numbers in place for an 8 hour shift. They came up with, lets say, 170 cases an hour would equal 100%. The average experienced selector will pull 170 cases an hour. They have added all our human traits in, saying hi to each other, bathroom breaks, maybe slowly separating our pallets for the next batch, going to breaks early and returning a little late. They knew that we were going to stop in the aisles and talk for a minute about our weekend plans. All that is figured on us being the average employee. All we have to do is not be that average employee. And that’s exactly how we work less by thinking more. Maybe I should say focusing more. I had this friend once, I don’t guess I ever knew his real name, we called him dupee. Dupee always, and I mean every signal night ended up with more cases pulled than I did. I don’t mean occasionally, I mean for 3 years I never beat him case wise. I’d pass him up in an aisle and the next thing I’d know was I was passing him again in another aisle. I’d never see him catch up to me, yet, their’d I be passing him again? We always joked about it, actually, I always accused him of scamming or cheating, not so much joking. Years later the light bulb went off in my head. Dupee wasn't wasting time driving down aisles he didn't have a pick in. He’d skip sometimes like 5 aisles and back track, running his path the most efficient route possible, hense why I’d pass him like 3 times in the same hour. Dupee came in, signed out for his equipment, grabbed his pallets and stayed focused on his task at hand. He never stopped and joked with us or complained about anybody, shoot, I don’t even know what he did on the weekends because he never brought it up! He’d be on his equipment when break time arrived and be back on it the minute break was over. Now, Dupee loved lunch time. He’d talk with us and joke around then but he never hung around after the bell. Dupee was just working the system. Every minute the machine was counting him as working or direct time, he had a case in his hands. He only stopped handling cases during scheduled indirect time. He was working 20% less than me and getting 20% more credit for it! Like I said, I figured it out. Took me three years, but I’m a slow learner. Over the next 3 years we were the top performers in the aisles. Once I learned how to stay focused I actually had more fun pulling. It became a game to maneuver the aisles and beat the system. So to answer the question, your fellow employee Mike probably isn’t scamming the system. That’d be hard to do in this day and age. He’s just working it, as it was designed. Watch him this week, closely, and I bet next week you’ll be out pulling him! We just walked through how an order selector can work the system but the exact same holds true for any direct positions. Even non-productivity positions can perform better by staying focused and, well, working like we’re being paid for! A couple of weeks ago I had a young gentleman tell me it was his right to talk to people. He’d been coached about spending too much time conversing with others on the front docks. His supervisor had told him he wasn’t in high school any more, we weren’t here to socialize, we’re here to work and for him to get busy. Now I think the supervisor could have handled it a little better, but you’d have to agree he was on point. We’re being paid to do a job and we should just get it done. I’ve been watching the employee for a couple of months now, he’ll make a top producer one day. He’s already one of the better than average unloaders. He’s working the numbers. Once he figures out to stay focused he’s going to be one of the top earners! I do a lot of talking about having a plan and a goal here at WAOC. Things like what we talked about today is a plan and a goal. The gentleman that presented the question has a plan, he is going to out pull mike. His goal is to be a top selector. Once we’ve identified our goal it’s easy to develop our plan and easy to achieve it! So on that note we’ll wrap up another episode! If your enjoying the show please subscribe and maybe tell a good friend about it! And remember we can be found on Facebook and Twitter using @whseandops and one of my favorite groups is the warehouse equipment operator's community on Facebook as well. Stay strong and stay Safe in our personal lives and our work environments!