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Bell Lynn
Welcome to Tech News briefing. It's Thursday, January 30th. I'm Bell Lynn for the Wall Street Journal. All this week, we are exploring what President Trump's second term could mean for the tech industry over the next four years and beyond. Elon Musk is in the Trump White House as lead of the Department of Government Efficiency, or doge, which has been tasked with trimming costs, including even government employees. But Musk is no ordinary member of Trump's orbit. He's also a tech executive who Six companies, including Tesla, SpaceX and Xai, all of which could be impacted by the president's policies. Today we are looking at how Musk has made his mark on DC in the early days of Trump's presidency. WSJ columnist Tim Higgins tells us how Trump has dispatched Musk to various areas of government and outside of government and what that could mean over the next four years. All right, Tim, let's start with something.
Tim Higgins
That'S front and center for some people.
Bell Lynn
Deepseek, the Chinese AI company that said.
Tim Higgins
It'S released a revolutionary AI model with some pretty broad implications for the American company OpenAI. So sticking with the topic of OpenAI and its CEO Sam Altman, what's going on between Elon Musk and Sam Altman and how does their dynamic potentially affect how Trump is thinking about AI and his relationships with Big Tech?
Unnamed Analyst
It's a feud that goes way back. Elon Musk versus Sam Altman. Remember, these two created OpenAI. There was some disagreements over how it was going to go into the future. And Elon left, and he has been on the sidelines for a while now, critical of that company. He started his own AI company called xai. So that's a little bit of the backstory. So then when you see Sam Altman at the White House next to President Trump on day two of his second term. And Donald Trump is very, let's just say, verbose and very complimentary of Sam Walton calling me an expert essentially in AI, you can imagine that Elon Musk was not happy and he is not one who's shy. And he took to X, the social media platform, and just let it all out. Nothing was off limits. It seemed when it was coming to Sam Altman called him a swindler, suggesting maybe they didn't have the money for this massive project that they announced at the White House, a project of $500 billion to build the infrastructure needed for that AI future that Sam Altman is predicting is possible. So really sending the message, the White House sending a message. Donald Trump sending a message that just because Elon Musk is the first buddy, just because he's a guy who donated more than $250 million to help get him elected, just because he's essentially living on the floor in the White House complex, just because he is out there constantly on the X platform touting Trump, doesn't mean this is an exclusive relationship. That if Sam Altman or another one of these tech bro billionaires comes forward with announcements of jobs and massive American spending, Donald Trump clearly wants to be part of that. It's one of the things you go back to the first term that was so clear about the way he interacted with American business. He likes those headlines. He wants to put forth the message that America is growing and that there are jobs and there's investments. And it seems that Sam Altman picked up on that and was a very savvy play to get himself into the White House next to Trump to try to have that relationship.
Bell Lynn
So the relationship between President Trump and.
Tim Higgins
Musk may not be exclusive, but one way in which this relationship might be.
Bell Lynn
Going steady is that the Office of.
Tim Higgins
Personnel Management posted an email just earlier this week with the headline Fork in.
Bell Lynn
The Road, and that was aimed at.
Tim Higgins
Pushing out federal employees through a buyout offer. This subject was the same one used by elon Musk in November 2022 after.
Bell Lynn
He purchased Twitter, which is now known as X.
Tim Higgins
So is this one way in which we are already seeing Musk have a pretty significant impact on the federal government and what else might happen from here?
Unnamed Analyst
Absolutely. His fingerprints all over it. I was on the campaign trail this past fall as Elon Musk was out there campaigning for Donald Trump. And this is the kind of thing that he was talking about on a regular basis, that he saw the ability for the government to offer buyouts to reduce headcount, almost like a business. And at the time, I don't think people thought he was serious or he knew what he was talking about or if this was really something that was going to be done. And among the potential voters, among the supporters of Donald Trump that I talked to, who were so excited about the idea of Elon Musk being involved in an administration. They talked about this perception of Elon Musk as a cost cutter and a guy who went into Twitter after buying it and just slashing costs and. Right. Sizing the ship. And they were excited about this idea of him taking that playbook, if you will, to Washington. And one of the first things, as you noted, he did when he acquired Twitter was essentially send the same kind of email, almost a loyalty test, if you will. Hey, if you're on board, then you got to stay here and if not, get out of here. Because he doesn't have the patience or the time to be dealing with a deep state at Twitter who wants to go in a different direction than him. Right. And now Donald Trump and Elon Musk are looking at the federal government and saying there's a lot of people we want to get rid of. There's savings here. And they also have this perception that there are people within the government who are maybe working at odds against them. Rightly or wrongly, that is the perception they talk about.
Tim Higgins
So we've been talking all this week about how the Trump administration could impact.
Bell Lynn
The tech industry and policy over the.
Tim Higgins
Next four years and beyond. And now we have Musk, a tech executive who is still overseeing his companies.
Bell Lynn
As a key advisor to the president.
Tim Higgins
How could Musk's own business interests intersect with his role in the White House? And have they already?
Unnamed Analyst
The very week Musk was working out of the West Wing, he was also on his social media platform X, blasting a deal announced by the president involving Sam Altman and commitments for spending half a trillion dollars on AI infrastructure. To me, it is a great example of how on one hand, Musk is a very high profile Trump advisor. One on the other, he is also the rival to companies that seek attention from President Trump. Musk has his fingers in a lot of key US Industries, from AI and social media to autos and aerospace.
Bell Lynn
Coming up, we know President Trump is a fan of breaking tradition. So is Elon Musk. How have the two joined forces in areas outside of Capitol Hill? That's after the break.
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Tim Higgins
So, Tim, looking at Musk's influence outside the White House. President Trump recently posted on his Truth social platform asking Musk to, quote, go get the two astronauts who he claims were abandoned by the Biden administration. What do you expect might happen here? And what's the significance of Trump asking Elon Musk to intervene?
Unnamed Analyst
Well, they weren't abandoned. SpaceX had already been tapped to go get these astronauts under the Biden administration after Boeing's vehicle, the starliner, had issues. What Trump is doing is putting attention on that, seemingly adding some urgency to it. It's example of in a lot of ways, the US Space program is just closer and closer to Elon musk and needing SpaceX. And it's this kind of interesting dynamic where Elon Musk and his companies are just everywhere in this kind of Trump orbit going forward. And so it will allow perhaps a moment of victory. Some probably stunning videos when this thing comes to fruition. But, you know, kind of a great example of how Elon Musk is just so much more involved with NASA and these things going forward.
Tim Higgins
And Tim, all told, how would you describe the impact that Elon Musk has.
Bell Lynn
Had on Trump and on D.C. just about two weeks in so far.
Unnamed Analyst
It's hard to say where this ultimately ends. Right. The big question in Washington is how long does Donald Trump and Elon Musk that bromance last? It seems that in the immediate future, both sides are trying to get as much out of it as possible. So if we continue to see more of that, you know, it's likely to be a wild ride for the next few weeks and months.
Bell Lynn
That was our columnist Tim Higgins. And that's it for Tech News Briefing. Today's show was produced by Julie Chang with supervising producer Kathryn Millsop logging off. I'm Bell Lynn for the Wall Street Journal. We will sign back in this afternoon with TNB Tech Minute. Thanks for listening.
Release Date: January 30, 2025
Host: Bell Lynn
Author: The Wall Street Journal
In this episode of the WSJ Tech News Briefing, host Bell Lynn delves into the intriguing dynamics unfolding within the Trump administration, focusing on the unexpected involvement of tech mogul Elon Musk. As President Trump embarks on his second term, Musk assumes the role of the head of the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), positioning himself at the nexus of technology and government policy. This move has significant implications not only for government operations but also for Musk's diverse business interests, including Tesla, SpaceX, and his own AI venture, Xai.
Elon Musk's appointment as the lead of DOGE marks a strategic alignment between the Trump administration and Silicon Valley's leading innovator. According to WSJ columnist Tim Higgins, Musk's impact on Washington D.C. has been profound from the early days of Trump's presidency.
Notable Quote:
"Elon Musk is no ordinary member of Trump's orbit. He's also a tech executive who leads six companies... [and] could be impacted by the president's policies."
(00:28)
Musk's primary mandate within DOGE is to trim governmental costs, a task that includes potential reductions in government staffing. This role leverages Musk's reputation as a cost-cutting entrepreneur, evident from his management style at companies like Twitter (now X).
A significant portion of the discussion centers on the strained relationship between Musk and Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI. Despite both being co-founders of OpenAI, ideological and strategic differences led to Musk's departure and the establishment of his own AI company, Xai.
Notable Quote:
"Elon left, and he has been on the sidelines for a while now, critical of that company. He started his own AI company called Xai."
(01:42)
This rivalry is pivotal as President Trump appears to favor Sam Altman, as evidenced by Trump's public commendations of Altman’s AI initiatives. Musk's criticism of Altman, including labeling him a "swindler" on the social media platform X, underscores the tension and has broader implications for AI policy under the Trump administration.
Musk's influence extends to major government decisions, such as the recent email from the Office of Personnel Management titled "Fork in the Road," which proposes buyouts for federal employees. This approach mirrors Musk's strategies employed at Twitter, emphasizing efficiency and loyalty.
Notable Quote:
"His fingerprints all over it... Elon Musk was out there campaigning for Donald Trump... excited about this idea of him taking that playbook, if you will, to Washington."
(04:37)
The collaboration between Musk and Trump signals a potential overhaul of federal operations, aiming to reduce government size and expenditure. This strategy has been well-received among Trump’s supporters who admire Musk’s reputation as a decisive and transformative leader.
Musk's simultaneous leadership of multiple high-profile companies presents a complex interplay between his governmental role and business interests. His companies, ranging from AI to aerospace, stand to be directly influenced by Trump’s policies, especially those related to technology and innovation.
Notable Quote:
"He was also the rival to companies that seek attention from President Trump... Musk has his fingers in a lot of key US Industries, from AI and social media to autos and aerospace."
(06:47)
The dual roles could lead to conflicts of interest or synergistic opportunities, depending on the administration's policies toward the tech sector.
Beyond governmental reforms, Musk is actively influencing other sectors, notably the U.S. space program. In a notable instance, President Trump publicly requested Musk to assist in retrieving astronauts allegedly abandoned by the Biden administration, highlighting SpaceX's critical role in national space endeavors.
Notable Quote:
"Trump is putting attention on that, seemingly adding some urgency to it... Elon Musk and his companies are just everywhere in this kind of Trump orbit."
(08:42)
This involvement not only reinforces SpaceX’s strategic importance but also cements Musk’s position as a key influencer in both the private sector and government operations.
Two weeks into Trump's second term, Elon Musk's impact on the administration and D.C. is already significant, though the long-term trajectory remains uncertain. The evolving "bromance" between Trump and Musk suggests a period of intense collaboration and potential upheaval within federal structures and tech industries.
Notable Quote:
"The big question in Washington is how long does Donald Trump and Elon Musk that bromance last?... it's likely to be a wild ride for the next few weeks and months."
(09:39)
As both Trump and Musk seek to maximize their influence, the tech industry's landscape could undergo substantial changes, shaping policies and business practices for years to come.
This episode provides a comprehensive look into the symbiotic yet complex relationship between a political powerhouse and a leading tech entrepreneur. Elon Musk's integration into the Trump White House signals a transformative era for both government operations and the technology sector, with profound implications for innovation, policy, and the future of American business.
Produced by Julie Chang with supervising producer Kathryn Millsop.