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You're about to make a trade. Which u do you listen to? Is it get optioning those options or let's do a little research. Learn more@finra.org TradeSmart. President Trump's media company struck a $6 billion deal to merge with a fusion power company. Plus, November inflation dropped to 2.7%. But why are economists taking the report with a grain of salt?
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Even before this report came out, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell was warning that there could be potential distortions and really playing down the data.
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And the Kennedy Center's board voted to rename it as the Trump Kennedy center. It's Thursday, December 18th. I'm Sabrina Siddiqui for the Wall Street Journal, sitting in for Alex Osola. This is the PM edition of what's news. The top headlines and business stor that move the world today. The Bureau of Labor Statistics said today that inflation fell to 2.7% in November, lower than economists expected. It was also down from 3% in September. And there was no October report because of the government shutdown. Economists have warned that the shutdown caused issues with data collection for the November report that may have distorted those numbers. Chao Dang, a Wall Street Journal reporter covering the U.S. economy, joins us now to discuss. Chao, you write that economists feel the inflation rate might be understated in this report. Why is that?
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Well, there was a government shutdown that lasted to mid November that prevented the Labor Department from collecting some of the data that they normally would have to compile the report. So even going into today's release, economists were warning that some of the technical workarounds the agency had to use meant that the November figure might be biased a bit downwards because the Labor Bureau wasn't able to collect data in October. Economists think that they made this assumption that housing costs didn't move much that month. And because the housing component composes a big part of the headline inflation, the that workaround could have put downward pressure on the headline inflation reading. And then because the government shutdown lasted through November 12, at that point when the labor statistics officials came back to survey data, it was right around Black Friday and Thanksgiving where you traditionally see a lot of holiday discounting. And so again, some of the numbers collected could have been distorted by that.
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And what's the thinking around how this affects the Fed's approach to interest rates?
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The Federal Reserve will have December inflation numbers before it meets next time to talk about interest rates. So in some ways it's going to be waiting for that. Even before this report came out, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell was warning that there could be potential distortions and really playing.
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Down the data that was the Wall Street Journal's Chaoding. Stock markets turned higher after the inflation reading, with the Nasdaq leading the gains and closing up 1.4%. The S& P and Dow both rose by less than 1%. Trump Media and Technology Group will merge with Fusion Energy company TAE Technologies in a merger valued at $6 billion. The merger would split ownership of the combined company roughly down the middle. With this deal, President Trump's media company aims to capitalize on the artificial intelligence boom's need for power. The combined company says it'll start building a fusion power plant next year and hopes to generate its first power in 2031. But fusion energy isn't yet considered to be commercially viable. Trump Media is the parent company of the Truth social platform, where the president posts frequently. ITS shares rose 42% today, but for the year the stock is still down by 56%. For more on how the Trump family's business empire is growing, visit WSJ.com to read a story that maps it all out. We'll leave a link in the show. Notes in more M and A news Hogan, Lovells and Cadwallader will merge to form a $3.6 billion firm with over 3,000 lawyers. The combined company would be the fifth largest law firm by revenue. Partners at both firms will vote next year to finalize the deal. There's been a consolidation trend in the legal industry, driven by pressure to compete for market share and talent, and hedge fund Elliott Investment Management is considering taking Barnes and Noble and the UK bookchain Waterstones public. That's according to people familiar with the matter. The IPO could come as early as the second half of next year, but Elliott hasn't committed to an offering in 2026. Coming up, the president is reclassifying marijuana and what the attack in Sydney says about the threat posed by isis. That and more after the break.
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Thursday Night Football is on, and it's only on Prime Video.
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Brilliant.
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Just brilliant. This week, the west coast action heats up when the Rams meet the Seahawks in a huge divisional showdown. Coverage begins at 7pm Eastern with football's best party to TNF tonight presented by Verizon. And don't miss the Broncos and Chiefs on Christmas night. It's Thursday Night Football only on Prime Video. Not a Prime member, Not a problem. Simply sign up for a 30 day free trial. Restrictions apply. See Amazon.com amazonprime for details.
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More than six years after the collapse of Islamic State's Middle east caliphate the group continues to inspire violence. The most recent example, the attack at a Hanukkah celebration in Sydney last week that killed 15 people. Australian authorities say ISIS influenced Saajid and Navid Akram, a father and son who they said carried out the terrorist attack. The Wall Street Journal's security correspondent Benoit Falcon has the story. Benoit, you report that ISIS continues to recruit and radicalize people online. How, how is it doing?
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So it relies on supporters as echo chambers, starting on servers rented by the supporters of the group. And then from there they disseminate on social media and a very large number of platforms, very often for relatively short period of time after a few hours is taken down. And that attracts the attention of would be recruits. And from there they will find a way to contact ISIS members or more experienced ISIS sympathisers. Sometimes it's access to tutorials and from that point on, the tools to carry an attack basically are in the hands of these perpetrators. There's a lot of content that really detail how to carry such attacks. And all of that would be accessible through basically remote access. You don't need face to face contact with anybody.
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The attackers in Australia were linked to Islamic State. Do authorities consider them ISIS lone wolves? And what are other recent examples of similar style attacks?
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In this case, we have a flag found in a car belonging to one of the perpetrators in Australia that was an Islamic State flag. In Manchester a few months ago, similar attack, this time on a synagogue. Again, it was proved that it was an Islamic State inspired attack because the perpetrator called the emergency services and claimed the attack as an Islamic State attack. Another example in the U.S. new Orleans on U.S. day, the perpetrator posting a video just before the attack and basically saying he was doing it on behalf of the Islamic State. None of these people had ever traveled, that we know, to specific Islamic State camps. We don't have that final conclusion for the Sydney perpetrators. We know they went to the Philippines. But as far as we know, in all these cases, there was never any evidence of a direct physical connection to the group.
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And how does that differ from how the group used to operate?
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So if we think about the Paris attacks that killed 130 people in 2015, these perpetrators had been sort of in Syria, fought with ISIS and prepared the attacks in ISIS controlled territory before coming back to France. So we had a clear template of really Islamic State members perpetrating the attack with the consent, of course, of the group. Here it's very different. We don't know about any operational connection. Let her know. Physical connection of going to territories, you know, controlled by the group.
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Has there been any response from ISIS to the Sydney attack?
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So today, Al Naba, which is one of the kind of main outlets of the group, went public, and they were expressing pride about the attack, but at the same time, they didn't claim the attack. So the idea here from the statement, was that it's inspired by isis, but that they were not ISIS members.
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That was the Wall Street Journal's Benoit Fakhon. Benoit, thank you.
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Yeah, thank you.
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In Washington, President Trump signed an executive order today directing the federal government to reclassify cannabis. The move puts marijuana into a less restrictive category of Drugs called Schedule 3, the same classification as drugs you can get with a prescription at a pharmacy, like ketamine and testosterone. It's a major shift in US Drug policy. And even though the president isn't legalizing marijuana federally, the legal cannabis industry is still getting a boost. Senior administration officials say they're aiming to expand medical research opportunities. The change is also expected to lift tax burdens on cannabis companies. And lastly, the White House said today that the Kennedy center will be renamed the Trump Kennedy center after a vote by the performing arts center's board. President Trump appointed many of the board's members. In 1964, Congress passed a law naming the Washington, D.C. institution the John F. Kennedy center for the Performing Arts. And it's not immediately clear if the board actually has the legal authority to change the venue's name. But a person who attended the meeting where the vote was held says that the new name could appear on the building as early as this week. And that's what's news for this Thursday afternoon. Today's show was produced by Anthony Banci with supervising producer Tali Arbel. I'm Sabrina Siddiqui for the Wall Street Journal. We'll be back with a new show tomorrow morning.
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Thanks for listening.
Title: Why Economists Are Urging Caution About November’s Inflation Report
Date: December 18, 2025
Host: Sabrina Siddiqui (for The Wall Street Journal)
Featured Guests:
This episode dissects November's surprisingly low U.S. inflation report and the skepticism economists have expressed about its accuracy. It also covers a major Trump Media merger, ongoing ISIS-inspired attacks, President Trump's executive order on marijuana, and the renaming controversy of the Kennedy Center. The show maintains its signature brisk, news-centric tone, delivering concise but insightful exchanges on business, policy, and global affairs.
Headline Numbers:
Economists' Skepticism:
Fed Implications:
“[Economists] were warning that some of the technical workarounds the agency had to use meant that the November figure might be biased a bit downwards...”
— Chao Deng, 01:36
“Because the housing component composes a big part of the headline inflation, that workaround could have put downward pressure on the headline inflation reading.”
— Chao Deng, 01:36
ISIS leverages supporters' private servers and social media to attract recruits. Content is quickly taken down, but not before reaching target audiences.
Quote:
Supporters get remote access to attack tutorials—no travel or direct contact required.
Unlike the 2015 Paris attacks (where assailants trained and coordinated directly with ISIS in Syria), recent attackers have acted on remote inspiration alone.
Quote:
“Technical workarounds the agency had to use meant that the November figure might be biased a bit downwards...”
— Chao Deng, 01:36
“Fed Chairman Jerome Powell was warning that there could be potential distortions and really playing down the data.”
— Sabrina Siddiqui, 00:32
“It relies on supporters as echo chambers, starting on servers rented by the supporters of the group.”
— Benoit Faucon, 06:23
This episode warns listeners not to take November’s low inflation at face value due to technical distortions caused by the government shutdown and timing around holiday discounts. It spotlights a series of mergers in media and law, analyzes the changing tactics of ISIS-inspired terrorism, and breaks down major domestic policy moves—especially federal cannabis reclassification and the contentious renaming of the Kennedy Center. The reporting is sharp, data-driven, and laced with insights from key Wall Street Journal correspondents.