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第3104期:Robotic police help reduce policing burdens
1w ago00:02:18Tap to summarizeThis is an autonomous robot. It operates essentially on its own. It's on a program.这是一个自动机器人，基本上是自主运作的，内部自带写好的程序。Well, it's extremely useful because it frees up our officers to concentrate on, you know, other important community policing matters.它非常有用，因为帮我们的警员减轻了负担，让我们集中精力处理社区中其他重要的警务。It is a live monitoring system, so we are able to monitor the cameras live at the communications center.它内置了一个实时监控系统，我们可以在通讯中心实时监控它的摄像头。These are the four cameras that are positioned within the unit and it's always recording.这是四个摄像头，它们都内置于设备内，时刻都在录像。So, everywhere it goes, it's capturing all of that data. It also has a license plate reader feature which operates by this device right here.无论走到哪它都可以捕获所有数据。它还有一个车牌读取功能，通过这个设备读取。It's able to read license plates of vehicles in parking lots and it actually captures that data.它能够读取停车场车辆的牌照，并能捕获这些数据。It also has a distress button which is located here. So, somebody were to need assistance or they want to contact our communication center, they can do it by way of that distress button.它也有一个求救按钮，就在这里。如果有人需要帮助或想与通讯中心联系，他们可以直接点击那个求助按钮。And there's people that are monitoring on the other end.有警员在通讯中心那一端监控。So, the system also has the ability for a dispatcher or a monitor to get into the software and actually project communication through the robot to the person that has pressed the distress button.这个系统可以让调度员或监控员使用软件，然后通过机器人投影与求救的人进行沟通交流。If something wrong happens, the police can see it from the robot. And then the police can come and figure out what's happening to us.如果出了什么事，警察可以通过机器人摄像头看到。然后警察就会出警，看看到底发生了什么。We saw the autonomous robot in one of the conferences and we decided it might be something that could work for the parks as we've been having some concerns about safety.我们在一场会议上看到了自动机器人，正好我们一直担心周边公园的安全问题，我们觉得这个机器人可能可以用于公园巡逻。This park is the largest park in the city and it's highly used by the community, especially now during the summer.这个公园是城市里最大的公园，居民的使用率很高，尤其是现在正值夏季。So, we wanted an extra set of eyes that would help the police department in order to patrol it 24/7.我们需要这样一双“额外的眼睛”来帮我们的警署进行每天24小时巡逻。It travels the entire park. It is a programmed path but we're able to change the path and adapt it to, maybe, different activities that we become aware of.它可以在整个公园巡逻。它会按照设定好的路线巡逻，不过我们可以改变路线，也可以让它适应一些我们需要的其他活动。So, there's a person coming in. If it senses it too close, it'll stop for a moment. Good morning.有个人过来了，如果它感应到距离太近，就会暂时停下。早上好。All of this information is recorded. It's downloaded to a hard drive.所有这些信息都会被记录下来。 然后被下载到一个硬盘上。If something were to happen and we needed to go back to look at the video recording, we can always access that video also.如果发生了什么情况，我们需要倒回去看视频录像，我们随时都可以调取那段视频。Cost is around $65,000 a year. We already use different funds in order to cover it.机器人每年花费约65000美元。我们已经用了不同的资金来支付其费用。And like I said, it's a year-on-year basis. So, if we decide to renew it, it will come back to the council so we can vote on it. 我之前说过了，这是一个每年都会审核的项目，如果一年后我们决定继续使用这个机器人，议会会再次进行投票表决。
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第3103期:Healthy snack bars are replacing unhealthy habits.
2w ago00:02:03Tap to summarizeAccording to the National Center for Health Statistics of the United States, roughly 37 percent of US adults consume fast food on a daily basis.根据美国国家卫生统计中心的数据，美国约有37％的成年人每天食用快餐。The center found a significant rise in the number of severe obesity cases in very young children aged 2 to 5.该中心发现，在2至5岁的幼儿中，严重肥胖的病例数显著增加。Thank you so much for having us here in your home.非常感谢您在这里招待我们。Zobaida Falah on Ohio-based Muslim entrepreneur launched her snack bar company called Cure in June 2016,俄亥俄州的穆斯林企业家佐贝达·法拉于2016年6月推出了她的零食棒公司Cure，in an effort to end unhealthy food habits and raise awareness about proper nutrition and its benefits.旨在终结不健康的饮食习惯，并提高人们对合理营养及其益处的认识。To fight obesity and junk food habits, Falah created a line of organic healthy bars for all.为了对抗肥胖和垃圾食品习惯，法拉为大众打造了一系列有机健康能量棒。The idea came to her when she was teaching math and English to kids.这个想法是在她教孩子们数学和英语时产生的。I would watch my students to come into the classroom, eating chips and soda, refined sugars, bad carbs.我看着我的学生们走进教室，嘴里吃着薯片、喝着汽水，这些食物含有精制糖和劣质碳水化合物。And anytime I asked them why do you guys eat so poorly, a very common response was healthy food just doesn't taste good.每当我问他们为什么吃这些垃圾食品时，最常见的回答就是健康食物不好吃。With taste in her mind, Paula started experimenting on a unique recipe inspired by her grandmother.想到了口味的重要性，法拉开始尝试制作一款独特的食谱，灵感来自她的祖母。Ingredients include a mixture of nuts, flavorful seeds, honey and black seeds.配料包括坚果混合物、风味种子、蜂蜜和黑籽。It took off, but to this day, she still runs her business from home, meeting roughly four to six thousand orders a month.这颇受欢迎，但直到今天，她仍然在家经营生意，每月约有四千到六千份订单。Falah doesn't just want to change people's health but also tackle hunger as she donates a snack bar to the homeless for each one sold.法拉不仅想改变人们的健康状况，还想解决饥饿问题，她每卖出一份零食棒，就会向无家可归者捐赠一份。We have a social movement and mission behind the company, which means that when we first launched we would donate a bar for every bar that we sold, when we would donate it to people experiencing homelessness.我们公司背负社会运动和使命，也就是说，我们刚推出产品时，每售出一份就会向无家可归者捐赠一份。And as the company has grown and we've expanded and added new product lines to our brand, now we actually donate a percentage of all of our profits towards alleviating world hunger.随着公司发展壮大，我们拓展了业务范围并为品牌新增了多条产品线，如今我们会将一定比例的利润捐赠出去 ，用于缓解全球饥饿问题 。Falah says her company has helped more than 200,000 poor people in the U.S. and abroad, including refugees in Syria, Morocco, Palestine, and Gambia. 法拉说，她的公司已经帮助了美国及海外20多万贫困人口，其中包括叙利亚、摩洛哥、巴勒斯坦和冈比亚的难民。
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Should the wreckage of the Titanic be salvaged?
2w ago00:02:23Tap to summarizeOn the floor of the North Atlantic Ocean rests one of history's most fantastic failures, the unsinkable RMS Titanic.北大西洋的海底沉睡着历史上最不可思议的失败之一——永不沉没的皇家邮轮泰坦尼克号。The salvage firm RMS Titanic Incorporated has so far recovered more than 5,000 pieces of dinnerware and coins from the wreckage.到目前为止，打捞公司RMS Titanic Incorporated已经从残骸中找到了五千多件餐具和硬币。They say after all these years underwater, time is running out to dredge the Marconi wireless telegraph machine that transmitted the Titanic's frantic distress calls.他们说，由于在水下沉睡了这么多年，快没有时间打捞马可尼无线电报机了，也就是泰坦尼克号疯狂求救信号的发报机。RMS Titanic Incorporated's presidents Bretton Hunchak: The roof has degraded significantly and the wreck is essentially collapsing in upon itself.RMS Titanic Incorporated的总裁布雷顿·汉查克：其船顶已经严重退化，残骸也正在不断坍塌。So we're at a point where the Marconi is really in a detrimental area, where we believe in a short period of time, it will fall in upon itself, leaving the Marconi sort of to be lost to the seafloor.我们认为马可尼无线电报机正处于一个不利位置， 我们相信在短时间内船体残骸可能会坍塌， 马可尼无线电报机可能会沉没在海底。At the time the Titanic was the world's biggest ship. The luxury ocean liner set sail from London to New York, but struck an iceberg on April 14th,1912.当时泰坦尼克号是世界上最大的轮船，这艘豪华的远洋客轮从伦敦驶往纽约，但在1912年四月十四日撞上了冰山。The ship sent distress signals in Morse code using the relatively new Marconi wireless Telegraph.这艘船使用相对较新的马可尼无线电报机用摩尔斯电码发送求救信号。Less than three hours later, it's sank. Only 700 of the more than 2,000 people on board survived.不到三个小时后，它就沉没于海底。船上两千多人中只有七百人生还。The Marconi is sort of I believe this generation's next step, and I believe that bringing a tangible part of Titanic to the masses, as opposed to just a few people they get to go see it, really makes that story real for them.我相信马可尼无线电报机是这一代人的下一个探索目标，而且我觉得，把泰坦尼克号实实在在的一部分呈现给大众，而不只是让少数人有机会去参观，能让大众真切感受到那段故事。It's a human interest piece. It's an incredible piece of technology especially for its day.这是一件充满了人情气息的物品。这是一项令人难以置信的技术，特别是在当时。And it's the reason that I think the legacy of Titanic still exists in the strength that it does.这就是我认为泰坦尼克号的遗产仍然存在于它现存残骸中的原因。But outside of the Titanic Belfast Museum, not everyone shares Hunchak's quest to raise the Titanic or even parts of it, fearing the stress of extraction on the sunken ship.但在泰坦尼克号贝尔法斯特博物馆之外， 并不是每个人都像汉查克一样支持打捞泰坦尼克号，甚至是打捞泰坦尼克号的一部分， 因为他们担心打捞会给沉船带来巨大压力。Parliamentarian Gavin Robinson: We will learn nothing new. There are other Marconi videos just exactly the same, that are present and in other museums available throughout the world.国会议员加文·罗宾逊：我们不会得到其它新的信息。还有其它完全相同的马可尼无线电报机的视频， 就存放在世界各地的其它博物馆中。You can learn and understand without the need to go in and wreck and destroy.你可以去学习和理解，没必要进去破坏。Engineers built Titanic and it's tendered the SS Nomadic in Belfast.工程师们建造了泰坦尼克号，并使其与贝尔法斯特的游牧号一起离开。Today of battle wages in the United States, where the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration argues in court that,如今基于打捞工作展开了争论， 美国国家海洋和大气管理局在法庭上辩称，the retrieval run goes against previous court orders prohibiting the removal of anything from the ship itself.打捞工作违反了之前法院禁止从船上移走任何东西的命令。
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第3102期:The Art of Upcycling
2w ago00:02:07Tap to summarizeIt is a nonprofit dedicated to encouraging reuse in our community, providing affordable materials to artists and teachers and all creative minds in the area.这是一个非营利组织，致力于在社区中鼓励废物再利用，为艺术家、教师和该地区所有有创造力的人提供价格低廉的材料。I learned about creative reuse centers over a decade ago, and they really sparked something in me,我在十多年前就了解了创造性再利用中心，它们真的激发了我的灵感，because I'd always been a creative reuse artist, but I didn't know there was a name for it really and there was a community for it.因为我一直是一个创造性再利用艺术家，但我不知道这种行为有名字，也不知道还有一个专门的社区。When I was a lot younger, one of the first inspirations I had was someone was throwing away this baking tin.小时候，我的一次灵感来源于这个别人扔掉的烘焙罐头。And I was like, don't throw that away, I could do something with that.我想，别扔掉，我可以用它做点什么。I didn't know what, but we drilled a hole in the middle and turned it into a clock.我也不知道能做什么，但我们在中间钻了个洞，把它变成了一个钟。I called it my cupcake clock. I like to do a lot of CD mosaics.我把它叫做纸杯蛋糕钟。我喜欢用CD打造马赛克。I did a series of all the local colleges that people seem to really like, and it's on an old like pantry door that got discarded.我用它们做了一系列当地大学的标识，大家似乎都很喜欢，这些作品被画在一扇废弃的老旧食品储藏室门上。And I also make tiny little earrings out of paper like maps, music paper, old books, things like that.我还用地图、乐谱用纸、旧书之类的做小耳环。We are just outside of Leesburg, Virginia, which is kind of the keystone of Loudoun County.我们就在弗吉尼亚州的利斯堡郊外，那里是劳顿县的重点位置。And it is a wonderful community that embraces arts and small businesses.这是一个很棒的社区，它接纳艺术和小型企业。Donations come in very willingly, all kinds of things, fabrics, sewing notions, paper, office supplies, lots of creative things that kids like to use like pompoms and buttons and pipe cleaners.捐赠物品纷至沓来，种类繁多，有布料、缝纫用品、纸张、办公用品，还有很多孩子们喜欢用的创意物品，比如绒球、纽扣和管道清洁剂。All kinds of materials that might otherwise go to the waste, we take in and we try to find a new home for them.我们回收了那些别人会扔掉的材料，并试图为它们找到新的用处。Our center attracts a wide range of people, ages and coming for all types of reasons.我们中心吸引了形形色色的人，年龄各异，来访目的各不相同。Alright Sonya, so what have you made today? I made a house like with flowers and apples and cookies. Is that where the house would go? Yes, but it is a little big.索尼娅，你今天做了什么？我用鲜花、苹果和饼干做了一座房子。这就是那个房子吗？是的，但它有点大。
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第3101期:Water pollution-induced health crisis
2w ago00:01:59Tap to summarizeThe World Health Organization says unclean water, poor hygiene, and bad sanitation are linked to four percent of deaths in the world, and six percent of debilitating illnesses including cholera, dysentery, and typhoid.世界卫生组织表示，不干净的水、糟糕的卫生条件和恶劣的卫生设施与世界上百分之四的死亡 和百分之六的退行性疾病有关，这些疾病包括霍乱、痢疾和伤寒。Many charities are helping, including one group of volunteers based in California.许多慈善机构都在提供帮助，其中包括一群总部设在加州的志愿者。This is one of the drill bits. It's about four inches. This is a clay cutter.这是其中一个钻头。大约长四英寸。这是一个泥土切割机。Employing local drillers water wells for Africa has dug 230 wells in villages in Malawi, a landlocked country in Southeast Africa.他们雇佣当地钻探人员在马拉维的村子里挖了230口井，马拉维是东南部非洲的内陆国家。The group has identified 30 other sites for future wells.该组织还确定了另外三十个地点，确定了未来的水井位置。Dahlan was working for a faith-based organization in 1994, when he saw how rural Africans got their water.1994年，达岚正在为一个以信仰为基础的组织工作，当时他看到了非洲农村人口是如何获得水的。Even if you have, you know, a local river nearby, it's polluted by wild animals, livestock.即使附近有一条当地的河流，它也被野生动物和牲畜污染了。They wash in it, they drink it, they bathe in it, you know, it's their only point of water, so every open water source is contaminated.他们在河流里面洗衣服，喝那里的水，还在那里洗澡，这是他们唯一的水源地，所以每个开放的水源都受到了污染。Malawi is one of Africa's poorest nations. But Dahlan says its people are known as warm-hearted.马拉维是非洲最贫穷的国家之一。但达岚表示，这里的人民以热心著称。In fact, their slogan is we're the warm heart of Africa. And they really live up to that. We found the most hospitable people you can imagine.他们的口号是“我们是非洲的温暖之心”。他们也真的做到了这一点。这里的人们非常热情好客。He says local people form committees to keep the wells operating, a crucial component for each community plan.他说，当地人组成委员会来维持水井的运行， 这是每个社区计划的关键组成部分。So we get five key leaders, male leaders and five female leaders, you know, for not only equality purposes,我们选出五位关键领导人，五位男性领导人和五位女性领导人，这不仅是出于平等的目的，but we all know the power of women, and they're the primary water collectors, so this thing breaks down, they're gonna make sure that it gets fixed.而且我们都知道女性的力量，她们是主要的集水者，要是这东西坏了，她们会确保把它修好。He says after more than 20 years, most of the earliest wells still work.他说，二十多年后，大多数最早钻好的水井仍然会正常工作。Dahlan's group is one of many organizations providing clean water to local communities, addressing the world's other major health crisis. 达岚的组织是为当地社区提供清洁水的众多组织之一，旨在解决世界上这个主要的健康危机。
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第3100期:The appearance and taste of food
2w ago00:01:32Tap to summarizeI tend to think of myself as pretty quiet and shy.我认为自己是一个安静且容易害羞的人。I like to think I have a good amount of confidence but I kind of keep it reserved. I eat lots and lots of fruits and vegetables.我认为自己其实是很有自信的，但总是不表现出来。我吃很多果蔬。As you can imagine, I waste very, very little in my household, and I really believe that clean eating is a way to a more successful life, or a happier life if you want to put it that way.正如你可以想象的那样，我在家里浪费掉的东西非常少，我真心认为健康饮食是通往更成功生活的途径，或者也可以说是通往更幸福生活的途径。You start the day with a healthy meal, I guarantee you're going to feel better throughout that day and throughout that week.如果你以健康的饮食开始新的一天，我保证，在那一天、甚至在那一周，你都会感觉更好。You'll be more motivated to do better in school, to get a better job, to maybe go workout or be more successful.你会更有动力，在学校取得好成绩，找到更好的工作，也许还会去锻炼，或者变得更成功。And so it's really unfortunate that our food system is set up so: calories are cheap, but the nutrition is expensive.很遗憾，我们的食品体系竟是如此运作：热量高的食物很便宜，但是营养高的食物却很贵。We're looking to change the face of produce to make it really accessible, really affordable for people that really need it.我们希望能够改变农产品的面貌，让真正需要它的人能够买得起。So if you walk down a grocery store aisle and you see perfect looking apple, perfect looking apple, perfect looking apple, imperfect looking apple,如果你在杂货店看到完美无瑕的苹果，也有外观有瑕疵的苹果，meaning it's too big or too small or it has a bruise on it, you wouldn't choose it in a grocery store, and that would get thrown away, right?个头太大或太小，或者表面有瘀伤，在杂货店里你不会选后者，然后它就会被扔掉。We use the perception of, it's not what it looks like, it's what it tastes like.我们秉持的理念是，重要的不是它看起来如何，而是它尝起来怎样。And even the ugly stuff tastes even better than the stuff you would find in a grocery store, because it's not processed, it doesn't have wax on it.就连那些卖相不佳的蔬果，尝起来也比超市里买到的更美味，因为它们未经加工处理，表面也没有打蜡。It's straight out of the grounds, right? So it's even fresher and it tastes even better than the stuff you find in a grocery store.它是直接从地里采摘的，所以比你在杂货店里看到的那些产品更新鲜，味道更好。So our company is called Hungry Harvest. We have three different options.我们公司的名称叫做Hungry Harvest。我们有三种不同的选择。We have an organic, we have a recovered box, and we have an all fruit option.有有机食品，有可回收的盒式产品，还有全水果产品。We sell produce with purpose. We hire people that were formerly in prison.我们带着目标销售农产品。我们雇佣曾经坐过牢的人。We've hired people that were formerly injured or were sick, that are living in homeless shelters that were really looking to get back on their feet, and for a second chance in life. 我们雇佣那些以前受过伤或者是生病的人，他们无家可归，住在收容所里，希望自己能够重新振作起来，获得人生的第二次机会。
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第3099期:Virtual reality cloud vacationing
2w ago00:01:50Tap to summarizeIt is a trip to the spa unlike anything Remy Meraz has experienced. It was really like I was on vacation.这次水疗经历与雷米·米拉兹以往经历过的都不一样。感觉我真的像是在度假一样。Meraz picks a location she wants to experience. Then she gets geared up with a virtual reality headset.米拉兹选择了一个她想体验的地方，然后戴上了虚拟现实耳机。She has the massage chair adjusted to her size and intensity preference, and sinks in for a virtual vacation. And an immersive multi-sensory experience begins.她根据自己的身材和强度偏好调整好了按摩椅，并沉浸在虚拟度假中。 一场身临其境的多感官体验开始了。A fan, infrared heat, and aromatherapy with scents in the air are all triggered, when the user enters the virtual world in their headset.当用户进入头显中的虚拟世界时，会触发风扇、红外线加热器和带有香味的空气芳香疗法。Your mind processes the sense, it processes the warmth, it processes for, you know, the tropical treat, the wind from the fans, and so you really believe you're in these environments.你的大脑处理着感官信息，处理着温暖的感觉，处理热带的感觉，以及风扇吹来的风，你真心相信自己置身于这些环境中。The heat lamp gives users the feeling of the Sun's warmth on their face, or in front of a cozy fireplace.加热灯让用户的脸上能感受到阳光的温暖，或感觉像在舒适的壁炉前一样。In addition to this cabin on a cold winter's day, other experiences include a calm pool in Morocco, and even an outerspace experience.除了这个寒冬中的小屋，还有其它度假体验，包括摩洛哥的宁静泳池，甚至还有外太空体验。Meraz chose a trip to the forest waterfalls.米拉兹选择了去森林瀑布旅行。I could smell the aroma of what it would feel like in a forest. It was, you know, woodsy sense. I could feel cool air blowing on me.我能闻到森林里的香气。就像是那种身处树林间的感觉。我能感受到迎面吹来了凉爽的风。These virtual locations still do not look quite like video of a real place.这些虚拟的地点看起来仍然不太像真实的场景。And for some users, the headset does make it tough to get a good neck massage.对于一些用户来说，戴着耳机确实让他们很难获得良好的颈部按摩体验。But for Meraz, she got the ultimate proof of relaxation.但对于米拉兹来说，她得到了充分的放松。There are three different points where I almost fell asleep.有三个地方我差一点就要睡着了。Currently the 35-dollar mini vacation is only available in Los Angeles.目前，35美元的迷你假期仅在洛杉矶提供。The goal is to license this virtual experience to other cities, so hotels, spas, and offices can give people a quick escape from the stresses of the real world. 目标是将这种虚拟体验授权给其他城市，这样酒店、水疗中心和办公室就能让人们快速逃离现实世界的压力。
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第3098期:A Female Photographer Looks Back on Her Career
2w ago00:03:58Tap to summarizeThis is in Cambodia when kids are seeing water come out of the ground for the first time in their lives. Also in Cambodia.这是在柬埔寨，孩子们有生以来第一次看到水从地下冒出来。这还是在柬埔寨。This is in Indonesia where women who were watching their kids suffer from malnutrition.这是在印度尼西亚，妇女眼睁睁看着自己的孩子饱受营养不良之苦。These are salt workers which is one of the toughest jobs and it mostly is done by young girls and women.这些是盐工，这是最艰苦的工作之一，主要由年轻女孩和妇女完成。And I was with them, you know, with a health organization because the salt takes a terrible toll on their little bodies.我当时和她们在一起，和一个健康组织一起，因为盐对他们幼小的身体造成了严重的伤害。Annie Griffiths has thousands of photographs she has taken all around the world, one of the first female photographers at the famous national Geographic magazine.安妮·格里菲思在世界各地拍摄了数千张照片，是著名的《国家地理》杂志首批女摄影师之一。In the span of 45 years, she has traveled to over 150 countries and all seven continents.在45年的时间里，她去过150多个国家，足迹遍布七大洲。I've always felt that being a woman was an advantage in my job, both initially getting into photo journalism, and then recognizing that I had half the world pretty much to myself.我一直觉得，作为女性在我的工作中是一种优势，无论是最初进入新闻摄影领域，还是后来意识到我几乎独享了半个世界。I spent about five years doing projects in the Middle East, and many parts of the Middle East and many aspects of their culture are gender separate.我花了大约五年时间在中东做项目，中东的许多地区及其文化的许多方面都是性别分离的。I think that is judged often by the western world, but there again is an opportunity to actually look at it from the women's point of view.我认为西方世界常常对此作出评判，但实际上这也是一个从女性视角去看待它的机会。The women caught by Griffiths' camera survived natural disasters and migrations, discrimination, war, epidemics and famine.格里菲斯镜头捕捉到的这些女性经历了自然灾害、迁徙、歧视、战争、流行病和饥荒后幸存了下来。But she says despite it all, they keep the traditions alive, raise children,grieveand just leave.但她说，尽管经历了这一切，他们依然让传统得以延续，养育子女，承受悲伤，然后悄然离去。So the stories I focus on are where women have found solutions.我关注的故事是女性找到解决办法的地方。It's usually because they come together as a group, and as a group they figure out how to do something better.通常是因为他们以团队形式聚集在一起，并且作为一个团队，他们共同想出如何把事情做得更好。They're the ones planting millions of trees. They're the ones who are you know staying till the last minute after the men leave, and then shepherding their children and sometimes their parents.她们种植了数百万棵树。她们会在男人离开后，一直坚守到最后一刻，照顾她们的孩子，有时也照顾她们的父母。She believes women don't like being victims, and remain hopeful in the grimmest of circumstances.她认为女性不喜欢成为受害者，并且在最严峻的情况下仍保持着希望。And that was the reason why Griffiths decided to found the charity projectRippleEffect Images that founds programs for women in developing countries.这就是格里菲思决定创办慈善项目“RippleEffect Images”的原因，该项目旨在为发展中国家的女性设立各类援助计划。The idea came to her nine years ago when Griffiths saw the data from the United States Agency for International Development on humanitarian aid.九年前，当格里菲思看到美国国际开发署有关人道主义援助的数据时，这个想法便在她脑海中萌生了。Two cents out of every American aid dollar went to programs for women, so 98 went to men's programs.每1美元美国援助资金中，只有2美分用于女性项目，其余98美分则用于男性项目。So I literally called my girl friends who are some of the best photographers in the world, and said, "Look, why don't we learn from the women we observe in the wider world?"我打电话给我那些身为世界顶级摄影师的女性朋友们，然后说：“我们为什么不从在更广阔世界中观察到的女性身上学习呢？”<p style...
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第3097期:Drive-thru Drama
2w ago00:03:08Tap to summarizeI can already see that you don't like it. Look, I would just start over. How about that? Okay.我已经知道你不喜欢了。我会重新开始的。怎么样？可以。Hi, my name is Taylor as you know, and this is the tear drop from the orange sky. No momma, it isn't like that at all.嗨，我叫泰勒，这是橙色天空之泪。不，妈妈 ，根本不是那样的。Dude, I've got to tell you what happened at old man Fletcher's class the other day. I mean this, this is insane.伙计，我得跟你说前几天在弗莱彻老头课上发生的事儿。这简直太疯狂了。So Drive Thru Drama, it's kind of like a Disney ride without the scary animatronics. It's driving and stopping at each actor. It's a live actor.得来速戏剧秀有点像没有吓人电子动画的迪士尼游乐项目。你只需要开车在每个演员面前停下，都是现场表演的演员。They perform a monologue where there are 10 stations and it all comes together to make one story.他们表演一段独白，一共有十站，连起来是一个完整的故事。I came across something I had learned about in theater history called medieval pageant wagons which was common at the time where actors would be on a wagon and they would do their scene and then it would move to the next town or to the next group of audience members.我偶然在戏剧史中发现了中世纪巡游彩车，这在当时很常见，演员们会站在彩车上表演剧目，然后彩车会移动到下一个城镇或下一批观众面前。So, I sort of took that idea and flipped it, where the actor stays in one place and then the audience drives around and hears the rest of the story.我就借鉴了这个想法并把它反过来，让演员待在一个地方，然后观众开车四处转，听故事的其余部分。I was a banker. I've never done anything like this. I don't know that there's ever been anything like this to do before.我曾是一名银行家。我从未做过这样的事，也不知道还有这样的形式。So, it's kind of like some of the things but still it's not. It's entirely different.可能曾经听说过类似的东西，但又完全不同。Part of my job was I would sort through the money and decide if money couldn't be used anymore.我的部分工作是清点这些钱，并决定哪些钱不能再使用了。It's in the game. Okay? All Right. You know, I have a help cushion but it's not enough.我正在游戏中。我有一个缓冲的时间，但根本就不够。Okay, listen. I think we ought to cut our losses, like try to outlast until maybe second place and then…..我认为我们应该及时止损，比如试着坚持到也许第二名...We've never done anything like this before but I'm really looking forward to it.我们以前完全没有看过这种表演，但我真的很期待。We both love theater and any chance to go and see live theater, I was excited about because there hasn't been much this year.我们俩都热爱戏剧，只要有机会去看现场戏剧演出，我都会很兴奋，因为今年这样的机会并不多。Well, I thought when Danielle came to me and said, "I want to do a show," my mind went to monologues.当丹妮尔来找我说“我想搞一个演出”的时候，我的脑海里浮现的是独白。My mind went to plays that are traditionally told by one person at a time, a one-person show but spread out over 10 people.我想起来以前那种一个人讲一个部分的表演，这依然是独角戏，但把整个故事分配给了10个人。And I thought I guess that's possible to do 10 disparate stories that are all linked around one thing, which in this case is a dollar bill with some writing on it.我觉得我们可以讲10个不同的故事，但是这些故事都围绕的是一个主线，在这个例子中就是一张写有字的美元钞票。Make a small change and those sound like pretty big changes to me, pal.做个小小的改变，对我来说就是很大的改变，伙计。Yes, I am going to cue you. So, this car needs to get over to the second actor. They'll be there for just a few moments.我要告诉你们怎么走了。 现在你们的车要开去第二个演员那里。他们只会在那里停留片刻。I'm trying to pace it so there's no accordion happening on the back side. I'll let you wai...
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第3096期:Cover up racist tattoos
3w ago00:03:47Tap to summarizeI feel that us, as the white community, that we hold a very strong responsibility to speak up and be heard.我觉得我们白人群体肩负着重大责任去表达和发声。My name is Jeremiah Hirsch and I am the owner of Electric Pair O' Dice Tattoo in Fredericksburg, Virginia.我叫杰里迈亚·赫希，是弗吉尼亚州弗雷德里克斯堡“Electric Pair O' Dice Tattoo”的老板。Erase the hate is a campaign that we put together to cover up racist and offensive tattoos.“消除仇恨”是我们发起的一项活动，旨在遮盖种族主义和冒犯性纹身。I started to post information and stuff to raise awareness about Black Lives Matter and towards the Black community.我开始发帖来提高人们对“黑人的命也是命”运动以及黑人社区的认识。And in doing so, I had a gentleman that I went to high school with that reached out to me about having a Confederate flag tattoo on his foot that he was embarrassed of and it was hitting him even harder seeing the stuff that I was posting.在此期间，一位高中同学联系了我，他说自己脚上有个邦联军旗的文身，这让他很尴尬，看了我发的帖子后更是自惭形秽。And he asked if we would work with him on covering it up.他问我愿不愿意帮他遮掉这个纹身。So I went to the guys in the shop and I was like, I think this would be a really good opportunity for us to help this guy out and cover it up, document it and then post it and then launch this campaign of Erase the hate.然后我就到店里去跟员工说，我觉得这对我们来说是个绝佳的机会，我们可以帮他遮盖纹身，把这件事记录下来，然后发布出去，接着发起“消除仇恨”的活动。I want to cover up this tattoo that I got a long time ago. I'm getting rid of this heart here with this Confederate flag in it.我想遮掉这个很久以前的纹身。我正在去除这个带有邦联旗帜的心形纹身。The tattoo is free but we ask for a minimum donation for $100 that will go to one of the organizations that we're working with, that goes directly to the Black community.遮掉纹身是免费的，但我们要求至少捐助100美元，这笔钱将捐给我们合作的一个组织，然后直接流向黑人社区。People have really been behind what we're doing. I mean you do have some, like, a handful that are, like, against it.人们一直在背后支持我们的行动。确实有那么一小撮人反对这件事。Their argument is that it's heritage, not hate and that it's a symbolism of, you know, state freedom and stuff like that.他们声称这种南方联邦的纹身是文化遗产，而非仇恨，而且是各州自由的标志。But I feel, you know, not to be disrespectful, but I feel at the same time they're not very educated in the history of what it's behind and what it stands for and what the different declarations of the Confederacy was for. It was to keep and instill slavery.说句难听的，我觉得他们对这些事物背后的历史、代表的意义以及南方联邦各种主张的目的都不太了解。邦联的目的就是维护和巩固奴隶制。From my own experience and convictions that I've had, just seeing daily interactions and stuff like that, showed me my privilege.从我个人的经历和信念来看，仅仅是观察日常的互动之类的事情，就让我意识到了自己的特权。Being a white male in America and seeing the unjust acts and treatment towards the Black community and the huge difference between those two.作为一名美国白人男性，我看到了针对黑人社区的不公正行为和待遇，以及这两个群体之间存在的巨大差异。I wanted to get involved as much as I could. So I started actively going to protests.我想尽可能多地参与进来。 所以我开始积极参加黑人抗议活动。I'm a single dad with four kids and I've always led by an example that we see someone by their heart and their actions and that love is love, that it's universal.我是一个单身父亲，有四个孩子，我一直以身作则，告诉孩子们要通过一个人的内心和行为去看待他们，爱就是爱，大爱无疆。Everything deserves a chance and the opportunity to live and be loved.万物都值得拥有生存和被爱的机会。My upbringing, my parents were preachers and was raised in the Christian faith and as I got older and ventured out on my own, I experienced other religions and stuff.在我的成长经历中，我的父母都是传教士，我是在基督教信仰的熏陶下长大的，随着我年龄增长并开始独自探索，也接触到了其他宗教。I really connected with Buddhist and Hindu traditions and really found this parallel between religions and understanding that the universa...
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