S4: Week 31 Day 4: Connecting Psalm 110:1 & Matthew 22:41-46 - A Year in the Bible with Daily Grace

Summary6 min read

Episode Summary: S4: Week 31 Day 4: Connecting Psalm 110:1 & Matthew 22:41-46

Release Date: July 31, 2025
Podcast: A Year in the Bible with Daily Grace
Hosts: Alexa and Antonisha

Introduction to the Episode

In Season 4 of A Year in the Bible with Daily Grace, hosts Alexa and Antonisha delve into the intricate connections between the Old and New Testaments, specifically focusing on how Jesus is portrayed across the entirety of Scripture. This episode, titled "Connecting Psalm 110:1 & Matthew 22:41-46," explores the profound relationship between these two passages and elucidates the messianic prophecies that point directly to Christ.

Exploring Psalm 110:1

Antonisha begins the discussion by highlighting the significance of Psalm 110 as a messianic prophecy:

"This is my favorite part. So for this week, we've looked at the use of the word Lord and just who David was actually talking about. It turns out that Psalm 110 is actually a messianic prophecy spoken by David that speaks to the coming kingdom of God, the kingdom that is inaugurated in Christ. We learned that to sit at the right hand of the king was to share in his rule and his authority. Because Jesus is God in the flesh. He is the one who is qualified to take that seat at God's right hand."
— Antonisha [00:49]

Antonisha emphasizes that Psalm 110 is not merely a royal psalm but a prophetic declaration about the Messiah's divine authority and His role in God's eternal kingdom. The imagery of sitting at God's right hand signifies a shared reign and divine authority, underscoring Jesus' deity and His rightful place beside God.

Matthew 22:41-46 – Jesus' Challenge to the Pharisees

Alexa transitions the conversation to the New Testament passage in Matthew 22:41-46, where Jesus references Psalm 110 to confront the Pharisees' understanding of the Messiah:

"Yes, that honestly kind of gives me goosebumps just a little bit thinking about Christ's authority and the authority that Jesus shares with God. And then going back to our discussion of Matthew 22 yesterday, Jesus brings Psalm 110 up to the Pharisees to challenge them in their understanding of the Messiah. You know, the Pharisees as well as other Jews, they believe the Messiah would come from David's line and he would act as essentially like a political deliverer for them. He would overthrow Roman rule and bring restoration to God's people. But Jesus challenges the Pharisees by causing them to consider the language used by David in Psalm 110:1. And like you said Antonisha yesterday, David is calling someone else Lord. He's showing that the Lord God is speaking to is greater than him, you know, and there's shared glory and authority between these two lords."
— Alexa [01:20]

Alexa explains that the Pharisees expected a Messiah who would be a political and military leader, descending from David's lineage to restore Israel's earthly kingdom. However, Jesus uses Psalm 110 to reveal that the Messiah's authority surpasses that of David himself, indicating a divine nature and a mission that transcends mere political liberation.

The Messiah as David's Lord

Building on Alexa's insights, the conversation delves deeper into the implications of Psalm 110:1:

"So Jesus, through the words of David in Psalm 110, shows the Pharisees that the Messiah isn't merely David's descendant. He's not just David's son. Though the Messiah comes from David's line, the Messiah is David's Lord. So he is greater than David, and he will be a much greater deliverer than the Pharisees believe, as he will ultimately deliver his people from sin."
— Alexa [01:20]

This delineation positions the Messiah as both a descendant and a superior figure to David, highlighting a dual nature that fulfills both human lineage and divine authority. It underscores the transformative role of the Messiah in delivering humanity from sin, rather than solely focusing on political emancipation.

Broader Biblical Connections

Antonisha expands the discussion by connecting Psalm 110 and Matthew 22 to other New Testament references, particularly from the book of Hebrews:

"Yeah, there's something I actually saw that I never saw before this week. Just as our New Testament passage in Matthew 22 is a direct quote of Psalm 110, so is Hebrews 10:11-13. The author of Hebrews speaking about Jesus says that Christ is the one who is sitting at God's right hand, waiting until his enemies become his footstool. Meaning that he's there interceding for us, just like Romans 8:34 says, until he comes again to defeat darkness and evil forever."
— Antonisha [02:37]

Antonisha draws parallels between Psalm 110 and Hebrews 10:11-13, illustrating the consistent portrayal of Jesus' exalted position and His ongoing intercession for believers. This connection reinforces the theme of Christ's ultimate victory over sin and evil, aligning with the overarching narrative of redemption woven throughout Scripture.

Jesus' Authority and Future Victory

Alexa reflects on the implications of Jesus' current reign and His future triumphant return:

"Oh man, that's so cool. It's. It's incredible to think that Jesus has already defeated sin and death on the cross and, you know, he delivers us from sin and death through his death and resurrection. And Jesus is going to return to abolish sin and death forever. So right now Jesus is ruling and reigning, and one day we'll see him exercise that rule further as he defeats darkness and evil once and for all."
— Alexa [03:06]

Highlighting the victorious nature of Christ's mission, Alexa emphasizes that Jesus' sacrificial death and resurrection have already conquered sin and death. His ongoing reign ensures continued deliverance for believers, and His anticipated return will consummate His ultimate defeat of all evil, fulfilling the promises made throughout the Bible.

Conclusion and Encouragement

Wrapping up the episode, Alexa expresses hope that listeners find the discussion uplifting and looks forward to applying the week's studied passages in practical ways:

"So I hope today's discussion has been as encouraging for you as it's been for us, and we look forward to being with you tomorrow as we wrap up this week by talking about how to apply the passages to be studied this week. Thank you for listening to today's episode of A Year in the Bible with Daily Grace. Be sure to check out our show notes for some helpful links and resources related to today's episode, and make sure you're following Grace Podcast and thedailygraceco on Instagram for more Bible study resources and encouragement. We're looking forward to studying God's Word with you again tomorrow. Bye, friends."
— Alexa [03:46]

Alexa encourages listeners to engage with additional resources and stay connected through social media for continued spiritual growth and study.

Key Takeaways

Psalm 110:1 serves as a pivotal messianic prophecy that identifies the Messiah's divine authority and His role in God's eternal kingdom.
Matthew 22:41-46 showcases Jesus using Psalm 110 to challenge contemporary Jewish expectations of the Messiah, revealing a role that surpasses political deliverance to encompass spiritual redemption.
New Testament Connections, such as those in Hebrews and Romans, consistently affirm Jesus' exalted position and His ultimate victory over sin and evil.
Christ's Dual Nature as both descendant and Lord to David underscores His unique position in fulfilling God's redemptive plan.

For further study materials, journals, and resources to deepen your understanding and love for God's Word, visit thedailygraceco.com.

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Transcript6 lines

[00:01]
Alexa
Welcome to A Year in the Bible with daily grace. This year, we want to spend a few minutes with you every day walking through our study, Christ in All of Scripture. Each week we will dive deeply into two passages of Scripture, one from the Old Testament and one from the new, seeing how they connect and point to Jesus. Whether you are doing the study yourself or just following along with us here, we are hopeful that through studying these passages each week, you will see how Christ is not only present throughout the entire biblical story, but the center of it. Hey. Hi friends. Welcome back to Year in the Bible. My name is Alexa and I'm here with my co host for the week, Antonisha. Hi, everybody. Today we're going to be making the Christ connection between the two passages we studied this week, Psalm 110:1 and Matthew 22, 41, 46. So, Antonisha, do you want to start off our discussion?
[00:50]
Antonisha
Yes. This is my favorite part. So for this week, we've looked at the use of the word Lord and just who David was actually talking about. It turns out that Psalm 110 is actually a messianic prophecy spoken by David that speaks to the coming kingdom of God, the kingdom that is inaugurated in Christ. We learned that to sit at the right hand of the king was to share in his rule and his authority. Because Jesus is God in the flesh. He is the one who is qualified to take that seat at God's right hand.
[01:20]
Alexa
Yes, that honestly kind of gives me goosebumps just a little bit thinking about Christ's authority and the authority that Jesus shares with God. And then going back to our discussion of Matthew 22 yesterday, Jesus brings Psalm 110 up to the Pharisees to challenge them in their understanding of the Messiah. You know, the Pharisees as well as other Jews, they believe the Messiah would come from David's line and he would act as essentially like a political deliverer for them. He would overthrow Roman rule and bring restoration to God's people. But Jesus challenges the Pharisees by causing them to consider the language used by David in Psalm 110:1. And like you said Antonisha yesterday, David is calling someone else Lord. He's showing that the Lord God is speaking to is greater than him, you know, and there's shared glory and authority between these two lords. So Jesus, through the words of David in Psalm 110, shows the Pharisees that the Messiah isn't merely David's descendant. He's not just David's son. Though the Messiah comes from David's line, the Messiah is David's Lord. So he is greater than David, and he will be a much greater deliverer than the Pharisees believe, as he will ultimately deliver his people from from sin.
[02:38]
Antonisha
Yeah, there's something I actually saw that I never saw before this week. Just as our New Testament passage in Matthew 22 is a direct quote of Psalm 110, so is Hebrews 10, 11, 13. The author of Hebrews speaking about Jesus says that Christ is the one who is sitting at God's right hand, waiting until his enemies become his footstool. Meaning that he's there interceding for us, just like Romans 8:34 says, until he comes again to defeat darkness and evil forever.
[03:06]
Alexa
Oh man, that's so cool. It's. It's incredible to think that Jesus has already defeated sin and death on the cross and, you know, he delivers us from sin and death through his death and resurrection. And Jesus is going to return to abolish sin and death forever. So right now Jesus is ruling and reigning, and one day we'll see him exercise that rule further as he defeats darkness and evil once and for all. So I hope today's discussion has been as encouraging for you as it's been for us, and we look forward to being with you tomorrow as we wrap up this week by talking about how to apply the passages to be studied this week. Thank you for listening to today's episode of A Year in the Bible with Daily Grace. Be sure to check out our show notes for some helpful links and resources related to today's episode, and make sure you're following Grace Podcast and hedaily Grace Co on Instagram for more Bible study resources and encouragement. We're looking forward to studying God's Word with you again tomorrow. Bye, friends.
[04:07]
C
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