Podcast Summary
All Of It, WNYC
Episode: Eisa Davis's Performance About Performance
Host: Alison Stewart
Guest: Eisa Davis, Pulitzer Prize finalist, playwright, composer, and performer
Original Airdate: September 16, 2025
Episode Overview
In this episode, Alison Stewart sits down with multitalented artist Eisa Davis to discuss her latest performance piece, "The Essential Isn't", currently running at HERE Arts Center. Davis explores the central question: "Can you be Black and not perform?"—interrogating the boundaries between identity, expectation, obligation, and performance through an immersive blend of music, dance, audience participation, and conceptual theater.
Key Discussion Points & Insights
1. The Concept Behind "The Essential Isn't"
2. Evolution from Musical to Conceptual Art
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Origins as a Musical:
- Initially commissioned as a chamber musical about a conceptual artist and her gallery milieu (03:01).
- Inspired by contemporary artists like Carrie Mae Weems and Lorraine O'Grady.
- The format changed in response to life events and societal shifts, eschewing character for direct personal exploration.
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Performance Structure:
- The show now involves multimedia elements, songs, unscripted interactions, and a shifting relationship with the audience.
3. The Lobby Video and Pre-Show Experience
4. The Book Mobile & Intellectual Context
- Syllabus as Installation:
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Hanging books offer a personal and cultural reading list, central to the piece’s message:
- Undrowned: Black Feminist Lessons from Marine Mammals by Alexis Pauline Gumbs
“The water tank is representing this transatlantic crossing...the idea is about this undrowning, this way in which...you become a dolphin and literally jump off of a slave ship and live in that way." (06:29)
- Lose Your Mother by Saidiya Hartman
— Examines the myth of “homecoming” on the African continent and reconceptualizes the Middle Passage as a rite of passage (07:35).
- Black and Blur by Fred Moten
— A reference for avant-garde approaches to Black performance and identity (09:30).
- Angela’s Mixtape by Eisa Davis
— A memoir/play about growing up in a radical activist family and navigating inherited obligations (09:54).
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“...moving from the question of this very particular family with a global legacy. But then now I'm thinking about obligation to sort of black womanhood and where those requirements come from.” (10:54)
5. Tap Shoes and Dance as Symbol
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Why Tap?
- Tap shoes featured in the installation reference both the stereotype of Black performance for white audiences and tap as pure liberation:
“They hold this weight of the way that we're expected to perform in a white supremacist ideology. And they are the symbol of pure liberation for me, of dance as music, of this rhythmic power that we as black cultural practitioners have.” (11:40)
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Tap as Expression:
- Alison observes that tap can convey anger, resistance, and “performing something else” beyond pleasure or entertainment (12:50).
6. The Central Question: Can You Be Black and Not Perform?
7. Set Design and Embodied Metaphors
- The Water Tank:
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Davis performs atop and within a large water tank—a powerful allusion to ancestry, danger, memory, and rebirth:
“The water is...this mother. It's also this place of loss and this place of memory. And I feel it both hold me...that's very warm and wonderful. And then it also feels like...this terrible, dangerous, frightening place that symbolizes death as well.” (18:56)
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Actual rehearsal with the tank was minimal:
“I just kept talking like, okay, so do I put my foot here? Do I put my knee here?...And finally just had to do it...And what was really phenomenal was that first time when I was just so, so, so scared to get in. Once I did, I was like, oh my gosh, I just want to stay in here forever.” (20:37, 21:49)
8. The Sovereigns: Intergenerational Presence on Stage
9. Music and Audience Participation
10. Audience Impact & Response
- Emotional Reception:
- Audience members regularly approach Davis in tears, moved by the show’s intimacy.
“Jam and Princess and I left the stage. We heard the audience singing that final song, like, just kept singing it. Kept singing it.” (25:57)
11. Brief Glimpse: "Warriors" Silent Disco
- Creative Fulfillment:
- Davis reflects on seeing the "Warriors" concept album (with Lin-Manuel Miranda) come alive at a Lincoln Center silent disco.
“It really allowed us to see, like, what are those moments where people are just going for it, singing it, you know, screaming. What are the parts where people are really singing along? And so I think it was really helpful for us. It was almost like a little workshop where we got to have a blast.” (27:03)
Notable Quotes & Memorable Moments
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On Essentialism and Identity:
“I'm just playing with that as a question.” (01:46, Eisa Davis)
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On Black Women’s Expectations:
“We're expected to be far beyond what excellence is. We have to be, you know, a trillion times more excellent.” (04:48, Eisa Davis)
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On Tap as Liberation and Burden:
“Tap shoes...hold this weight of the way that we're expected to perform in a white supremacist ideology. And they are the symbol of pure liberation for me.” (11:40, Eisa Davis)
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On Water and Ancestry:
“The water is...this mother. It's also this place of loss and this place of memory. And I feel it both hold me in this very embracing way that's very warm and wonderful. And then it also feels like...this terrible, dangerous, frightening place that symbolizes death as well.” (18:56, Eisa Davis)
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On Collective Release:
“Just to be able to sing that badly, to have the release of not having to work.” (24:33, Eisa Davis)
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On Audience Impact:
“We heard the audience singing that final song, like, just kept singing it.” (25:57, Eisa Davis)
Timestamps for Important Segments
- Explaining the title & essentialism: 01:46
- Original concept vs evolution: 03:01
- Lobby video, Black excellence, Hazel Scott: 04:48
- The book mobile & Black feminist texts: 06:29
- Angela’s Mixtape & family legacy: 09:54
- Tap shoes as symbol: 11:40
- Central question: can you be Black and not perform?: 15:02
- Performing in/with the water tank: 18:56
- The Sovereigns & generational presence: 21:53
- Songwriting process and audience singalong: 23:36-24:33
- Emotional audience reactions: 25:57
- "Warriors" silent disco & creative fulfillment: 27:03
Tone & Language
The conversation is soulful, intellectual, playful, and frequently intimate. Davis mixes philosophical inquiry with personal storytelling, offering vulnerability and hope while interrogating the rigor and resonance of Black performance.
For New Listeners
This episode provides a multifaceted look at what it means to “perform” Blackness on stage and in life. Davis’s project is both a deconstruction and a celebration: it invites all to grapple with histories, tap into discomfort, release perfection, and find liberation in self-expression—sometimes, by simply being.
"The Essential Isn't" runs at HERE Arts Center through September 28th, 2025.