
Conan talks to Cooper, an architectural historian from Ohio, about submitting nominations to the historic registry and to find out what kind of building Conan would be. Wanna get a chance to talk to Conan? Submit here: teamcoco.com/apply
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Cooper Shields
Foreign.
Conan O'Brien
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Sonam
Yeah, like all the time.
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Sonam
Oh, no.
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Sonam
Oh, yeah, all the time.
Conan O'Brien
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Cooper Shields
Bull spin.
Conan O'Brien
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Sonam
Conan O' Brien needs a fan. Want to talk to Conan? Visit teamcoco.com call Conan. Okay, let's get started.
Cooper Shields
Hey, Cooper. Welcome to Conan.
Conan O'Brien
Over.
Cooper Shields
I need a fan. Howdy.
Conan O'Brien
Hey, Cooper. How are you?
Cooper Shields
Good. How's it going?
Conan O'Brien
It's going pretty well. I have a few scratchings about you right here. You are Cooper Shields, and it says here you're an architectural historian from Ohio. That's about all I know about you.
Cooper Shields
That is true.
Conan O'Brien
Tell me what an architectural historian does.
Cooper Shields
Yes. So there are a few different facets an architectural historian can be. A lot of them are like the educational side, teaching, researching and whatnot. And the side I'm on, I work for a cultural resource management firm and a lot of what we do, so most of my company is actually archaeologists and there's 10 or so of us. And a lot of the projects that we do are government mandated surveys. So when a project is done in the US that requires that uses federal money, it triggers a cultural resource survey. And so that makes sure that the project doesn't negatively affect any of our cultural heritage, whether that's architectural, historic or archaeological. So what we'll do, what I do in the above ground section, as we call it, is you do just survey work. So is that roundabout gonna necessarily impact that historic house that's sitting on that corner? If it is, what can we do. To mitigate it? Can they move it slightly? Can they move the house? Can they move the project?
Conan O'Brien
House.
Sonam
Developers must hate you.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, you must be hated by. It says here you've been attacked by many developers.
Cooper Shields
It's mostly homeowners.
Conan O'Brien
Homeowners.
Cooper Shields
Yeah. When you're driving around in a car with an orange vest on, taking photos of people's houses.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah.
Cooper Shields
You get some weird looks.
Conan O'Brien
Well, I hope so.
Sonam
Way to be a peeper.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, I mean, that's the thing, is you could be. Cooper. You could be a serial peeper who got into this? And you talk a nice game up front about preservation and surveys, trying to lull people into this sort of NPR fog of it's all legit. But you're a guy in an orange vest, which, by the way, is not mandated by your job. That's your choice.
Cooper Shields
It's branded, but it's not. It's optional.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, yeah, yeah. And you're. And you're taking some creepy pictures.
Cooper Shields
I never zoom.
Conan O'Brien
These are not historic homes you're photographing often. These are homes that were.
Cooper Shields
They're apartment. They're apartment buildings. Yeah, apartment buildings.
Conan O'Brien
They were built in the 1980s.
Sonam
College dorms.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, college dorms. I have concerns about this sorority and its historical value, sir. It was built in 1993.
Sonam
Oh, man. He does such important work. And look, Woody. Well, look what we've done to him.
Conan O'Brien
Is it that important?
Sonam
Yes, it is.
Conan O'Brien
Listen. And Cooper, I don't say that to in any way denigrate you. I don't think my job is important. And so I think to. Together, we're wasting America's time.
Cooper Shields
Are any of us actually important in the grand scheme of things?
Conan O'Brien
I would say. I don't know. I mean, I think there's some actors. Big A list actors that are very important.
Sonam
Oh, what? Okay.
Conan O'Brien
I just wanted to throw that out
Cooper Shields
there, if that's the route you'd go for that. But.
Sonam
Okay, doctors. Your dad was a doctor and your mom was a lawyer.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, but he wasn't in a movie, and neither was my mom. You know, a DiCaprio, that's like a very important person. And I don't want to talk about this anymore. It's just so obvious. This sounds very cool. Like, you must have architectural styles that you like, architectural styles that you favor over other styles. What are the kinds that you really like? That's true. What gets you all hot and bothered?
Cooper Shields
So I like to say that I prefer historically underappreciated styles. So things like brutalism, postmodernism like late modernist, like 1970s, 80s, kind of weird stuff that isn't the coolest to the. You know, to the normal observer, but
Conan O'Brien
it's not the gorgeous Victorian house that's surrounded by stately elms. Brutalism. You're talking about giant blocks, Right? And poured concrete. Concrete and concrete. Yeah, of course. And, you know, like a giant sleep slice of a window. Right. And a really shiny floor and hard surfaces. You like a home that can't be baby proofed. Is that right?
Cooper Shields
That's true. It's all danger.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah. You like a house where the nursery has spikes coming out of the floor.
Cooper Shields
They're concrete spikes, but, yeah, you have to be specific. Boston City Hall, I think, is a really cool building.
Conan O'Brien
Oh, come on.
Cooper Shields
It's cool. I was in it last year. It was great.
Conan O'Brien
I don't care why you were arrested. That's not important to me.
Cooper Shields
It was a conference. Thank you.
Sonam
I.
Conan O'Brien
Sure. We were all arrested. It was the peepers conference.
Cooper Shields
Back to that.
Conan O'Brien
You had giant X ray specs on. You're all rounded up together. Look, Cooper, they're onto you. And I'm onto you. No, that is. I mean, I grew up with that building. That building was built when I was a very young boy. And I just never liked that building. Has it come around? Is it that our views have changed and now you appreciate it? Or do you appreciate it because no one else likes it? Ah, that's it.
Cooper Shields
So. Okay, so there's a chance that I'm trying to be a little bit sneaky about that and think that you're a contrarian.
Conan O'Brien
You're a contrarian. Correct.
Cooper Shields
Yeah.
Conan O'Brien
Oh, everyone hates.
Cooper Shields
I was vindicated because my wife, who is in the same field as I am, we were at that conference last year in Boston, and Abby and I, we were just walking around in awe. And so it's not just me, and it was also everyone there. It was also a conference on modern architecture. So it might have been a bit skewed in the audience, to be fair.
Conan O'Brien
I haven't been there in a really long time. I think the last time I was there was when I.
Cooper Shields
You were arrested?
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, why? No, I actually was punched in the face. And I had to go later on to some. They called me in for some reason to give testimony or something about beatings and who deserves them and who doesn't. And I deserved one.
Cooper Shields
That's an expert witness.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah. Oh, look at. Okay. Yeah, yeah. Just to describe what's happening here to the listener, Sona had just pulled up a picture of the Boston City hall and showed it to myself and then to David. So when you heard right now. Huh?
Cooper Shields
Yeah.
Conan O'Brien
See? Uh huh. Yeah. That's what was happening.
Cooper Shields
It's been voted like the ugliest building in the country.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah.
Cooper Shields
Multiple times.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah.
Sonam
Oh God.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah. It's a crime. It's a crime. And you're wrong. You know what I love is that I love that your wife does the exact same thing that you do. That's so I picture you meeting you both reached for the same orange vest and your hands touched and you were like, excuse me. And she was like, excuse me. And then you went, oh my God. And your glasses fogged up. What happened?
Cooper Shields
So we met in. We met in grad school.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah.
Cooper Shields
We both went to Ball State University in beautiful Muncie, Indiana.
Conan O'Brien
Wait a minute, Ball State? That's David Letterman's college.
Cooper Shields
That is David Letterman's alma mater.
Conan O'Brien
Yes. Any college that spits out a David Letterman is okay by me. So very cool.
Cooper Shields
She saw him on campus multiple times and I think it turned into kind of what's that massing of students over there? And it's. Oh, it's David Letterman.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah. I don't get that. When I go to Ball State and wander around. Why would you? I walk around and I hope that people come up to me and they don't.
Sonam
Okay.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah.
Sonam
You didn't go there.
Conan O'Brien
No.
Cooper Shields
Okay.
Conan O'Brien
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Sonam
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Conan O'Brien
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Sonam
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Conan O'Brien
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Sonam
I go with a classic strawberry flavor. I love it. I could have a thousand of them.
Conan O'Brien
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Sonam
Yeah.
Conan O'Brien
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Cooper Shields
I have.
Conan O'Brien
I got three of these 100% European
Cooper Shields
linen relaxed short sleeve shirts. And it's getting warmer outside. And these are breathable. They fit me really well.
Conan O'Brien
I've noticed you've looked better lately. Thank you. And no slam on how you used to look. When I first met you, you were a mess. And now, now that you're wearing quints, your game has jumped nine levels.
Cooper Shields
That's right. Thank you very much.
Conan O'Brien
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Cooper Shields
And they're extremely comfortable and I love them a lot.
Conan O'Brien
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Sonam
Yeah.
Conan O'Brien
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Cooper Shields
Yes, Yes. I thought about this.
Conan O'Brien
You just said that like a villain.
Cooper Shields
Indeed. Yeah.
Sonam
And you thought about this?
Cooper Shields
I thought about it, yeah.
Sonam
Cool.
Cooper Shields
So, Conan, so for you, I'm going the postmodern style. Why is that so very avant garde, kind of late 20th century. And the. The building in specific specifically that I thought about is the Disney building, the Disney headquarters in la. It's very bright, it's very larger than life, and it's very kind of in your face, purposefully in your face. Accepts it.
Conan O'Brien
Wait, is this the one that has like the Dwarves? The seven dwarves, the seven little people? Does it have them?
Cooper Shields
It does.
Conan O'Brien
Wait, no, that's not it.
Sonam
That's cool.
Conan O'Brien
That's the Disney Concert Hall. That would be flattering. Show me this other Disney building.
Sonam
I think it's just the Walt Disney Office building.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, Type in ugly shit in LA
Cooper Shields
Pop. Team Disney Building.
Conan O'Brien
What's that?
Cooper Shields
Team Disney Building. Team Disney is the actual name.
Conan O'Brien
And why. Why do you think I'm this building? Be honest.
Cooper Shields
So postmodernism was kind of in a response to modernism, Just like international style, early 20th century.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, the way Post Malone is a response to a guy named Malone. Yes.
Cooper Shields
Malone. Right. Perfect timing.
Conan O'Brien
Oh, for God's sake. Oh, my God.
Cooper Shields
And it was done.
Conan O'Brien
That's what you think I am? Seriously, people need to go on a website and look up Team Disney Building. That's what you think I am? A building suspended by cartoonish dwarves?
Cooper Shields
Well, when you think too hard about it, it gets a little weird.
Conan O'Brien
All right, well, okay. And what about Sona?
Cooper Shields
So, Sona, I like the Gamble House, which is in Pasadena. It's the. It's the epitome of arts and crafts style.
Conan O'Brien
You know what?
Sonam
Gorgeous.
Conan O'Brien
I love arts and crafts. Can I see a picture of that, please? Come on, Eduardo. What are you doing over there?
Sonam
Doc Brown's house in Back to the Future as well.
Conan O'Brien
That's a beautiful house.
Sonam
It sure is. This is much better than the Team Disney building.
Conan O'Brien
That's a gorgeous house. Yeah. Who lives there?
Cooper Shields
I think it might be a museum.
Conan O'Brien
It's a museum now.
Sonam
Yeah. No one lives there.
Conan O'Brien
Well, if it's a museum. So anyone go and just hang out
Cooper Shields
if you're courageous enough.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, yeah. You wait until closing time, you say, I have to use the bathroom. And then you hide in the stall. And then when they leave. I've done this at many museums. Oh, my God. I do this a lot at presidential museums. I spent six days at the Dwight Eisenhower Museum. Um, it's really fun. You get to wear his pajamas and stuff and hang out. So. And what? And David. David. What would David be? Man, these guys are making out better than I am.
Cooper Shields
So.
Conan O'Brien
And remember, it can be a temporary structure. Thought you're gonna say Legos. No, no. It can be like, oh, we tied this together. Cause there was a storm.
Cooper Shields
So David's Illinois history, Midwestern. I'm thinking a nice four square, like Prairie style, but early Prairie Style. Just very simple. Understated. Yes, simple, but still just like a nice place to be because they're making
Conan O'Brien
warm something you'd pass a thousand times and never think twice.
Cooper Shields
Okay, well, those are your words, not mine. Cause I'll tell you something.
Conan O'Brien
When you pass that. When you pass my building and you see a bunch of fucking dwarves, you're gonna notice it. You're gonna be like. And a common reaction to me is I don't like what's happening over there. But it did gr. Grab my eye.
Cooper Shields
So you're not disagreeing with me?
Conan O'Brien
Oh, Cooper, I have a question, because this is something that's near and dear to my heart, and you might be able to help me here. Part of your job, I believe, is writing nominations for the National Historical Registry, Meaning you can help assign historic status, official historic status, and get it on the registry of a building that is linked to an important person. True?
Cooper Shields
Correct. So part of my job is oftentimes writing nominations to the National Register of Historic Places, which is the country's official register of buildings we deem worthy of recognizing. Worthy of significance. Sure. And there are a handful of ways that you can deem those buildings significant. And one. One of them is an important person. I think you'll have to die in order for it to, like, work. Well, I don't think there's often times where they're done when people are living.
Conan O'Brien
So I'd have to be dead in order for a building to be given
Cooper Shields
historic status based on you.
Conan O'Brien
Well, I'm gonna say something for a second. I don't think that's true. When you go to London, you see plenty of those blue plaques, and it's to people that some of them are still alive. It's like this is Mick Jagger's home where he grew up. You know, you'll see some things like that. And some of them, they're not. They're still alive and they're touring, for God's sake.
Cooper Shields
You could be the case study for the first one in the United States.
Conan O'Brien
So. Okay. Cause I'd prefer to be alive. And then which structure would be worthy of historic registry? There's my childhood home in Brookline, Massachusetts. And what else? Of course, there's this various elementary schools, and I'm thinking more than one that I went to. There's the Baldwin School. Then there's the Michael Driscoll School. Then of course, there's Brookline High. Could I get plaques for all of these or is it just a one and done thing?
Cooper Shields
So the plaques are things you can just kind of do on your own
Matt Gourley
if you want to.
Cooper Shields
They're not. The plaque isn't the official part. So we can just make one go tape it up.
Conan O'Brien
You know what, David? I'll order one after as my assistant 1 no. Yeah. I want all kinds of plaques. Well, they have to be fairly cheaply made. Cause I'm gonna want a lot of plaques. I want homes that I've lived in in New York. I want homes that I've lived in in Los Angeles. I moved around a lot when I was a young man. This building, this. Oh, Larchmont here, this Larchmont Studios where magic was made. Yes. So across the board, we're gonna need a lot of plaques. They should probably be made of a durable paper. You know, initially rain resistant, but then they. Because we're gonna. I don't wanna spend too much money on. And there's a lot of places. A lot of places need to be. Yeah. I don't know how it all works, but I guess I'd like you to look into it some more. I'd like a way to have a plaque put somewhere with my name on it, on some structure. And I'd like it to be while I'm alive. So can you be thinking about that?
Cooper Shields
My wife Abby actually works for the Ohio State Historic Preservation Office as one of the National Register of Historic Places reviewers. So I will. I will. I will take this to her.
Conan O'Brien
But wait a minute. It has to be in Ohio. No, I've been through Ohio, but I don't know that I state.
Cooper Shields
Every state has a historic preservation office.
Conan O'Brien
Okay.
Cooper Shields
A state historic preservation office.
Conan O'Brien
I am not.
Cooper Shields
We can collaborate.
Conan O'Brien
I want Abby. May I call her Abby?
Cooper Shields
Of course.
Conan O'Brien
Okay. I want Abby on this. I want her to be looking into it. And my requirements are a plaque. If I don't have to supply it and someone else is paying for it, I want it to be a plaque, a real plaque. And it should be someplace, I believe, in Massachusetts. And we need to get this done. We need to get it done quickly so I can hang out there and then act like I didn't notice there was a plaque. I mean, imagine being hanging out and having a plaque and being like, oh, oh, I guess that's me. Yeah,
Sonam
but you're hanging out right next to it.
Conan O'Brien
You got it.
Sonam
And you're just acting like you had no idea.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, I'll get, like. I don't know, I'll get a sugar cone ice cream, you know, And I'll just be like, it's good ice cream. Oh, this. I guess that's where I was born.
Sonam
Oh, my God.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah.
Sonam
Oh, God, that's so sad.
Conan O'Brien
Who looks into whether these plaques are accurate or not? Let's say I wanted a plaque that said, this is where Conan o' Brien set the record for most touchdowns in a high school football game. Does someone fact check that shit?
Cooper Shields
Probably not. I think you can just go to a trophy manufacturer and they'll make you a plaque.
Conan O'Brien
I've done that. I've been thrown out of so many trophy stores.
Cooper Shields
That's all I think it would be.
Conan O'Brien
I've been forcibly walked out of several. Several trophy stores.
Cooper Shields
I think the amount of oversight would be dependent on where it's placed because if you put that outside of a. Like a Dairy Queen.
Conan O'Brien
Yep.
Cooper Shields
I don't think many people would think. Think too strong, but if you put it at, you know, outside of the soldier field, that.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, yeah, people are gonna see it. You're right.
Cooper Shields
I gotta pick an incongruent.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah. If my plaque is a just a blatant lie, then it should be someplace quiet. Cooper, this is. I have to say this. This interview started out very quiet. You know, you were talking about surveys. I panicked for a second. And then this turned into one of my favorite interviews in a while.
Cooper Shields
So I appreciate that.
Conan O'Brien
I mean, you started slow, as I did in life. You started slow and then bang. It was fantastic. Absolute joy talking to you. Seriously.
Cooper Shields
Thank you.
Conan O'Brien
You're very funny. You have a dry wit. You're clearly very intelligent, and I think you're doing something cool.
Cooper Shields
I appreciate it.
Conan O'Brien
Yeah, I really do appreciate this. And I do not kidding. I'm gonna wanna hear from Abby. Okay.
Cooper Shields
I'll make sure that happens.
Conan O'Brien
Okay. All right. Take care, man. Good to talk to you, Cooper.
Cooper Shields
Thank you all. I appreciate it.
Conan O'Brien
Bye bye.
Cooper Shields
Bye bye.
Matt Gourley
Conan o' Brien needs a fan With Conan o' Brien, Sonam of Session and Matt Gourley Produced by me, Matt Gourley Executive produced by Adam Sachs, Jeff Ross and Nick Leow Incidental music by Jimmy Vivino Take it away, Jimmy. Supervising producer Aaron Blair Associate talent Producer Jennifer Samples Associate producers Sean Doherty and Lisa Berm Engineering by eduardo Perez get three free months of SiriusXM when you sign up@siriusxm.com Conan Please rate, review and subscribe to Conan O' Brien needs a fan. Wherever fine podcasts are down there,
Cooper Shields
I'm
Conan O'Brien
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Sonam
There sure is.
Conan O'Brien
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Sonam
Okay.
Conan O'Brien
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Episode Date: May 7, 2026
Guest: Cooper Shields (Architectural Historian)
Host(s): Conan O'Brien, Sona Movsesian, David Hopping
In this playful and insightful episode, Conan O'Brien and his co-hosts chat with Cooper Shields, an architectural historian from Ohio. The conversation winds from the oddities and joys of historic preservation, to how architectural taste reflects personality, to Conan's hopeful dreams of having a plaque on his childhood home—while keeping the banter distinctly Conan: dry wit, absurd hypotheticals, and plenty of mild self-deprecation.
[01:39-03:04]
“When you’re driving around in a car with an orange vest on, taking photos of people’s houses... you get some weird looks.” — Cooper Shields (03:15)
[03:14-04:27]
“You could be a serial peeper who got into this. ... You talk a nice game about preservation and surveys, trying to lull people into this sort of NPR fog of it’s all legit.” — Conan O’Brien (03:27)
[05:30-07:20]
“I like to say that I prefer historically underappreciated styles. ... Weird stuff that isn’t the coolest to the ... normal observer.” — Cooper Shields (05:30)
“You like a home that can’t be baby proofed ... where the nursery has spikes coming out of the floor.” (06:19)
[09:07-09:24]
[14:56-18:24]
[18:41-24:13]
"When you go to London, you see plenty of those blue plaques ... some of them, they're not. They're still alive and they're touring, for God’s sake.” (19:58)
“Imagine hanging out and having a plaque and being like, oh, oh, I guess that's me.” (23:01)
“Does someone fact check that shit?” (23:22)
[24:13-25:04]
On architectural style appreciation:
“I like to say that I prefer historically underappreciated styles.” — Cooper Shields (05:30)
On being a contrarian:
“There’s a chance I’m trying to be a little bit sneaky about that and think that you’re a contrarian.” — Conan O'Brien (07:28)
On buildings as personalities:
“If I were to be a building ... what kind of style do you think we would be?” — Conan O'Brien (14:56)
“Team Disney Building ... suspended by cartoonish dwarves?” — Conan O'Brien (16:32)
On plaques and historic status:
“I guess I’d like you to look into it some more. I’d like a way to have a plaque put somewhere with my name on it, on some structure. And I’d like it to be while I’m alive.” — Conan O’Brien (21:53)
On self-deprecating career importance:
“I don’t think my job is important. ... Together, we’re wasting America’s time.” — Conan O'Brien (04:35)
This episode of "Conan O’Brien Needs A Friend" blends nerdy deep-dives and irreverent comedy. Listeners get a feel for the unsung world of historic preservation, why some maligned buildings might deserve a second look, and how our tastes and careers (even the “unimportant” ones) shape who we are. There’s a recurring thread about wanting to be commemorated—with Conan’s persistent, comic fixation on securing his plaque while still very much alive—a facetious but endearing bid for legacy.