In 1945, a U.S. Army transport plane crashed in New Guinea, leaving three survivors marooned in the island's mountainous interior. Injured, starving, and exhausted, the group seemed beyond the hope of rescue. In this week's episode of the Futility Closet podcast we'll describe the plight of the stranded survivors and the remarkable plan to save them.

We'll also reflect on synthetic fingerprints and puzzle over a suspicious notebook.

Intro:

What's the shortest possible game of Monopoly if each player plays optimally?

Omen or crated inkwell.

Sources for our feature on the Gremlin Special:

Mitchell Zuckoff, Lost in Shangri-La: A True Story of Survival, Adventure, and the Most Incredible Rescue Mission of World War II, 2011.

Randy Roughton, "Impossible Rescue," Airman, Jan. 26, 2015.

John Cirafici, "Lost in Shangri-La," Air Power History 58:3 (Fall 2011), 65.

Sara Hov, "Lost in Shangri-La," Army 61:8 (August 2011), 70.

Harrison T. Beardsley, "Harrowing Crash in New Guinea," Aviation History 10:2 (November 1999), 46.

David Grann, "Plane Crash Compounded by Cannibals," Washington Post, May 22, 2011.

Mitchell Zuckoff, "Escape From the Valley of the Lost," Calgary Herald, May 8, 2011.

Mitchell Zuckoff, "In 1945, a U.S. Military Plane Crashed in New Guinea," Vancouver Sun, May 7, 2011.

Brian Schofield, "A Tumble in the Jungle," Sunday Times, May 1, 2011.

Mitchell Zuckoff, "Return to Shangri-La," Boston Globe, April 24, 2011.

"Wartime Plane Crash," Kalgoorlie [W.A.] Miner, Sept. 17, 1947.

"Glider Saved Fliers, WAC in Wild Valley," [Hagerstown, Md.] Daily Mail, Aug. 14, 1945.

Margaret Hastings, "Shangri-La Diary," Pittsburgh Sun-Telegraph, July 22, 1945.

Bob Myers, "Rescued Wac Is En Route to Washington," [Binghamton, N.Y.] Press and Sun-Bulletin, July 9, 1945.

"3 Crash Survivors Dramatically Rescued From New Guinea Valley by Glider Snatch Pickup," St. Louis Globe-Democrat, June 30, 1945.

"New Guinea's 'Hidden Valley,'" St. Louis Globe-Democrat, June 28, 1945.

"Survivors of Mishap in Shangri-La Valley Reach Their Rescuers," Birmingham [Ala.] News, June 20, 1945.

"Two Airmen, Wac Await Rescue in Fantastic 'Hidden Valley,'" [Richmond, Va.] Times Dispatch, June 8, 1945.

"Plan Rescue of Survivors of Crash in Shangri-La Dutch New Guinea," Del Rio [Texas] News Herald, June 8, 1945.

359-Stranded in Shangri-La

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