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Adam Grant
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David Brancaccio
Shows two can play at the Tariff game I'm David Brancaccio in Los Angeles. Mexico and Canada got 30 day delays in US tariffs, but the Trump administration's additional 10% import tax on goods from China went into effect overnight. The administration says it's in part about pushing China to curb the flow of chemicals used to make the widely abused drug fentanyl. China hit back today with targeted tariffs, some at 15% marketplaces. China Correspondent Jennifer Paak reports from Shanghai.
Jennifer Paak
Minutes after the US Tariffs on Chinese exports came into effect, China announced its own counterterroriffs on a limited number of American products. Starting February 10th, things like US coal, crude oil and farm equipment will face an extra 10 to 15% duty. China does not import as much from the US as the US does from China, so Chinese officials have also hit back in other ways. They've launched an anti monopoly probe into Google, placed two other US Firms on a list for potential sanctions. Separately, China has announced export controls on five additional critical metals, including tungsten, which could hurt American electronics, solar panel and military equipment production. In Shanghai, I'm Jennifer Paak for Marketplace.
David Brancaccio
Marco Rubio is on his first trip abroad as Secretary of State. Six days in Latin America beginning in Panama. President Trump wants Panama to make immediate changes to what it calls the influence and control of China over their canal. The BBC's Tom Bateman filed this from Panama.
Marco Rubio
There we go. He's saying hello to us. Yeah, he's saying hello to the residents, to you. Donald Trump's sudden policy pronouncement has hit Panama like the bulk carriers that blast their way up the canal. We're on the locks of the Pacific side entrance. Hearing from workers where Mr. Trump has claimed the canal is being run by China. The waterway is in fact owned and run by the Panamanian government under a neutrality treaty signed with the US decades ago. But Chinese companies have invested heavily in in two of the five ports nearby next to the canal. I meet Edwin Cabrera, a former Panama congressman. He's worried. Have you ever seen any Chinese soldiers? Never. Never. The problem is Trump confuses the operation of the canal with the operation of the ports, says Mr. Cabrera. There are no Chinese soldiers here, he says. As he arrived at the Presidential palace, there was a thumbs up from Marco Rubio. But the two hour meeting with President Molino didn't cool tensions. Afterwards, the Secretary of State issued an ultimatum saying if Panama didn't take immediate action to end Chinese control of the canal, the US would take measures to protect its rights. Soon after that, Mr. Rubio walked with officials atop one of the locks overlooking the Panama Canal. Are you threatening military action against Panama, Mr. Secretary? There was no answer from him on that, although Panama's president said he didn't see any serious threat of US military action. But amid the stalls selling Panama hats and souvenirs in the old city, few concerns were being eased.
Adam Grant
Do you speak English?
Marco Rubio
English?
David Brancaccio
What?
Marco Rubio
What's your name?
Edwin Cabrera
Mari.
Marco Rubio
When Donald Trump said he's going to take back the Panama Canal, what did you think?
Edwin Cabrera
We're insulted, totally insulted. Because we put up with the American presence for 100 years. Every penny that came out of the canal went to the United States. We got pittance. No more American in the middle of Panama. Absolutely not.
Marco Rubio
So what do you think of Marco Rubio showing up? You're walking away. Panama's Chinese community, dating back nearly two centuries, was celebrating Chinese New Year just as Mr. Rubio had landed. President Trump wants to make an example of Panama in this region to fend off Chinese investment in America's own backyard. The question is one of approach and whether sparking a major diplomatic standoff will deliver their desire.
David Brancaccio
Tom Bateman is with our newsroom partners at the BBC. There was a surge of job creation in December. A quarter million more people showed up on payrolls that month. Later today, we'll get a report on help wanted job openings, also counted in December. Marketplace's Mitchell Hartman has more.
Mitchell Hartman
After unemployment rose in the first half of last year and prospects for job seekers got worse, there was a big rebound heading into 2025, says Julia Pollack at ZipRecruiter. The job site's latest survey of new hires finds the share of workers who.
Jennifer Paak
Increase their pay with a job switch surged. More new hires say they were recruited actively by an employer. The share who said they negotiated their offers also rose substantially.
Mitchell Hartman
This matches up with staffing firm Robert Haft's latest survey.
Marco Rubio
Worker satisfaction is on the rise.
Mitchell Hartman
District President Michelle Reisdorf says a large majority of employees consider their salary competitive and their workload fair, so fewer are looking to jump ship.
Marco Rubio
About 29% of employees will be looking for work, and that's down from 35% in 2024.
Mitchell Hartman
Part of this shift could reflect workers fear of leaving a job and not easily finding a new one. Over the past year, long term unemployment has been rising. I'm Mitchell Hartman for Marketplace, and Joe.
David Brancaccio
Biden is a former president, but not a free agent. There's news Biden is now signed with the CAA tal, presumably in case, for instance, he'd want to shop a book project. President Trump used to own a talent agency for fashion models, which was closed shortly after Trump became president, the first time in Los Angeles. I'm David Brancaccio. It's the Marketplace Morning Report from APM American public media.
Adam Grant
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Marketplace Morning Report - "It’s Not a Bad Time to Be a Job Hunter Right Now"
Release Date: February 4, 2025
In this episode of the Marketplace Morning Report, host David Brancaccio explores a range of pressing economic and geopolitical issues, culminating in optimistic news for job seekers. The discussion covers escalating trade tensions between the US and China, diplomatic maneuvers in Panama, and a robust rebound in the US job market. Here's a detailed breakdown of the episode’s key points, enriched with notable quotes and insights from various contributors.
[01:20] The episode opens with David Brancaccio addressing the intensifying trade conflict between the United States and China. The Trump administration has implemented an additional 10% import tax on Chinese goods, aiming to pressure China into curbing the production of fentanyl by restricting the chemicals needed for its manufacture.
Jennifer Paak, Marketplace's China Correspondent based in Shanghai, elaborates on China's swift retaliation:
"Minutes after the US Tariffs on Chinese exports came into effect, China announced its own countertariffs on a limited number of American products." [01:51]
China’s response includes imposing 10-15% duties on US exports such as coal, crude oil, and farm equipment. Additionally, China has launched anti-monopoly probes targeting major US firms like Google and placed others on a potential sanctions list. Further compounding the tension, China has imposed export controls on five critical metals, including tungsten, which are vital for American electronics, solar panels, and military equipment production.
These actions signify a strategic escalation in the trade war, highlighting the deepening economic rift and its potential implications for global markets.
[02:37] Shifting focus to international diplomacy, David Brancaccio discusses Secretary of State Marco Rubio's inaugural trip abroad, which marks a significant stance against China's influence in Latin America. Rubio's six-day mission in Panama is part of President Trump's broader strategy to challenge China's investments and control over the Panama Canal.
Tom Bateman from the BBC reports from Panama, detailing Rubio's confrontation with Panamanian officials and citizens:
"Donald Trump's sudden policy pronouncement has hit Panama like the bulk carriers that blast their way up the canal." [02:56]
During his visit, Rubio met with President Molino, delivering an ultimatum to end Chinese control over the canal infrastructure. However, this move has sparked tension among Panamanian leaders and the local population. Edwin Cabrera, a former Panamanian congressman interviewed by Rubio, expressed strong opposition:
"We're insulted, totally insulted. Because we put up with the American presence for 100 years... Absolutely not." [04:55]
Rubio's efforts coincide with the Chinese New Year celebrations, underscoring the longstanding Chinese community presence in Panama. Despite Rubio's stern stance, Panama's President Molino has downplayed the threat of US military action, emphasizing Panama's sovereignty and the neutrality treaty with the US.
This diplomatic friction illustrates the complex interplay between US foreign policy objectives and the geopolitical realities in Latin America, particularly regarding Chinese investments and influence.
[05:51] Transitioning to domestic economic news, David Brancaccio highlights a significant uptick in job creation reported in December, with an addition of 250,000 jobs to the payrolls. This positive trend represents a robust rebound in the US labor market after facing challenges earlier in the year.
Mitchell Hartman provides deeper insights into the labor market recovery:
"After unemployment rose in the first half of last year and prospects for job seekers got worse, there was a big rebound heading into 2025." [06:36]
Key points from the discussion include:
Increased Job Switching for Better Pay: Julia Pollack from ZipRecruiter notes a surge in workers switching jobs to secure higher salaries. This indicates that employees are gaining confidence and negotiating power in the current market.
Active Employer Recruitment: There is a rise in new hires being actively recruited by employers, suggesting a more dynamic and competitive job market.
Higher Rates of Offer Negotiation: More job seekers are negotiating their job offers, reflecting enhanced bargaining positions and a more favorable employment landscape.
Rising Worker Satisfaction: According to district President Michelle Reisdorf, "A large majority of employees consider their salary competitive and their workload fair, so fewer are looking to jump ship." [07:07]
However, Mitchell Hartman points out that the overall intention to seek new employment has decreased from 35% in 2024 to 29% in 2025. This shift may be influenced by workers' fears of long-term unemployment, prompting them to stay in their current roles despite the encouraging job market indicators.
The episode underscores a revitalized labor market, presenting a favorable environment for job hunters while recognizing underlying concerns about job security.
[07:39] In a lighter segment towards the end of the episode, David Brancaccio mentions that former President Joe Biden has signed with CAA Tal, a talent agency. This development suggests Biden's potential future projects, such as authoring a book or engaging in media endeavors.
"Biden is now signed with the CAA tal, presumably in case, for instance, he'd want to shop a book project." [07:39]
This brief update adds a personal dimension to the political narrative, highlighting transitions and career moves of prominent political figures.
This episode of the Marketplace Morning Report provides a comprehensive overview of significant economic and geopolitical developments:
US-China Trade Conflict: Escalation through tariffs and retaliatory measures affecting global supply chains and bilateral relations.
Diplomatic Strain in Panama: Secretary Rubio’s mission highlights the complexities of US-China rivalry in strategic regions.
Robust Job Market Rebound: Encouraging signs for job seekers amidst a recovering labor market, coupled with nuanced challenges related to job security.
By weaving together these narratives, the episode offers listeners a thorough understanding of the current economic landscape and its broader implications. Whether navigating international tensions or exploring new career opportunities, the report equips audiences with the essential insights to stay informed and prepared.
Note: This summary excludes non-content sections such as advertisements, intros, and outros, focusing solely on the substantive discussions and analyses presented in the episode.