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Lianna Byrne
Tesla hopes to light up homes across the UK Good morning, this is the Marketplace Morning Report and we're live from the BBC World Service. I'm Lianna Byrne. So, Elon Musk's electric car company Tesla is planning to enter the UK electricity supply market. Best known as one of the world's biggest of electric vehicles, it also has a solar energy and battery storage business. The BBC's James Graham has more.
James Graham
According to a filing from the UK energy regulator ofgem, Tesla Energy Ventures applied for a license to provide electricity to British homes last month. Tesla already operates a power supplier in Texas. If approved, it would allow Tesla to take on the big firms that dominate the UK energy market as soon as next year. The application comes as industry data showed a steep drop in Tesla's car sales across Europe in July. Year on year, sales were down 60% in the UK and 55% in Germany.
Lianna Byrne
James Graham there. Meanwhile, China is all in when it comes to robotics. In the last 12 months, the government's given $20 billion in subsidies to the industry. And as of 2024, Chinese officials said the country holds two thirds of all robot patent applications worldwide. Right now, the world's most cutting edge machines are on show in Beijing at the World Robot Conference. So let's hear from Tom Van Dillon, who runs the tech consultancy Green Kern. So of robotics are we talking about here?
Tom Van Dillon
I think overall it's a bit like walking into a sci fi movie kind of halfway through. And you know, it goes all the way from robotic dinosaurs to robot bees. At its core, it is all about kind of adding value to whatever businesses these robots want to support. For the robot bees, actually, it's mostly about measurements. So you can put them into dangerous areas and have them check air quality with nearly like centimeter precision. They can get into areas of factories that are normally inaccessible, dangerous to get to.
Lianna Byrne
And what about humanoid robots? There have been huge advances, haven't there? Especially in them staying upright.
Tom Van Dillon
This is actually a good example of how there's been progress over the last five years. In I think the last one and two years ago, they would have a team of people walking around a humanoid robot when they were walking over the shows because they were scared that people would kind of push it and that it might fall over. But now they're just kind of walking autonomously and I've seen people trying to push it and the ability for them to not fall is really crazy. So they're very quick at kind of rebalancing.
Lianna Byrne
Tom Van Dylan there. Okay, let's see the numbers. Russian stocks hit their highest level in more than three months and hopes a meeting this week between Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin could move Moscow and Kyiv closer to a ceasefire. The MOEX index is up nearly 2% and in currencies, most in Asia were flat against a softer dollar as traders held back ahead of US inflation data and the deadline for new tariffs on China. So the sportswear giant Adidas and the shoe designer Willy Chavarria have apologized to indigenous communities in Mexico over alleged cultural appropriation of a shoe inspired by traditional leather sandals. Chavarria said in a statement sent to the BBC he was deeply sorry the shoe was not developed in direct and meaningful partnership with the Oaxacan community. Okay, let's go to Greenland now. A country that has received a lot of attention since President Trump returned to office and made it clear he wants it to be part of the United States. It's a self governing part of Denmark, but many of its majority Inuit ethnic group aspire to one day be fully independent. To do that, the figures will need to add up and at the moment it relies on heavy subsidies from the Danish government. The BBC's Bob Howard has been to the capital Nuuk to hear how Greenlanders might be able to self fund their future. Down there we have Sasuma Anna, the Mother of the Sea, which is like a mythical figure in Greenlandic history in Inuit tradition.
Wix Representative
Like the protector of the sea of.
Bob Howard
The animals, the indigenous Inuit people make up around 80% of the population living on the biggest island in the world. When earlier this year US President Donald Trump announced he wanted to buy or even Annex Greenland, the 55,000 plus people living here suddenly found themselves in the International spotlight Living in harmony with the environment is critical, as we heard Poet AKA Niviana just say. Greenland has potential for the extraction of many minerals, including so called rare earth metals. But there are currently only two active mines in operation. Thomas Varming, the chief consultant and leader of the National Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland, says there are many operational challenges. When ice covers more than 80% of.
Bint Olserg Jensen
The land, you can most probably only work three months a year. While in the UK you can build a harbour within a year, a small harbour here you might have to use three years. And the longer time it takes before things get started, well, the longer time you have to wait for a cash flow to come in. And that basically also means that the investors have to be risk taking.
Bob Howard
Despite these drawbacks, Greenland has many rich deposits. Bint Olserg Jensen is the managing director of Lumina Sustainable Materials, which mines the mineral anorthosite used to make products like fibreglass from its White Mountain site.
Bint Olserg Jensen
If you look at the list of critical materials from the EU and the us, quite a substantial part of those minerals is actually present in Greenland.
Bob Howard
But then there are the restrictions the Greenlandic government has put on mining and the time it takes to secure various permissions to start extracting. The Greenlandic government is also involved in two legal cases with mining companies which have halted their work. Still, the Minister for Business, Trade and Raw Materials, Naya Nathanielson, doesn't think that's putting investors off. She believes five new mines might be sustainable in the next five to 10 years.
Naya Nathanielson
In Greenland, we do insist on doing things with a high ESG standard that is environment, government and social standard and that adds to the bill. But we won't really lower our standards. So if the Western world wants a green transition, they cannot get it, as I see it, on a discount.
Bob Howard
I'm the BBC's Bob Howard for Marketplace.
Lianna Byrne
And I'm Lianna Byrne with the Marketplace Morning Report from the BBC World Service.
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Marketplace Morning Report: Tesla as a Household Energy Provider?
Release Date: August 11, 2025
Hosted by David Brancaccio from Marketplace and featuring insights from the BBC World Service, this episode delves into significant developments in the business and economic landscapes, focusing on Tesla's ambitions in the UK energy market, China's burgeoning robotics industry, shifts in Russian financial markets, cultural appropriation issues in the fashion industry, and Greenland's mineral extraction potential.
Timestamp: [01:07]
Elon Musk's Tesla, renowned globally for its electric vehicles, is setting its sights on the UK electricity supply sector. Lianna Byrne introduces the topic, highlighting Tesla's strategic move to diversify its portfolio beyond automobiles.
James Graham elaborates on Tesla's application to the UK energy regulator, Ofgem. "Tesla Energy Ventures applied for a license to provide electricity to British homes last month," he reports (01:33). If sanctioned, Tesla aims to challenge established energy giants in the UK as early as next year. This expansion comes amid a notable decline in Tesla's European car sales, with a 60% drop in the UK and 55% in Germany year-over-year as of July (02:02).
Timestamp: [02:02]
Shifting focus, the report highlights China's aggressive investment in robotics. "In the last 12 months, the government's given $20 billion in subsidies to the industry," Lianna Byrne notes (02:02). As of 2024, China holds two-thirds of all global robot patent applications, underscoring its dominance in the field.
Tom Van Dillon from Green Kern provides a vivid depiction of the advancements showcased at Beijing's World Robot Conference. "It's a bit like walking into a sci-fi movie kind of halfway through," he comments (02:32). The spectrum ranges from robotic dinosaurs to robot bees, each designed to add value to various business sectors. Specifically, robot bees are employed for precise measurements in hazardous environments, enabling access to areas within factories that are typically unreachable or dangerous.
When queried about humanoid robots, Dillon shares significant progress: "They are very quick at kind of rebalancing," allowing these robots to walk autonomously without support—a stark contrast to their predecessors, which required human assistance to prevent falls (03:13).
Timestamp: [03:43]
The episode transitions to the global financial arena, where Russian stocks have surged to their highest levels in over three months. This uptick is partly attributed to anticipations of a potential meeting between former U.S. President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin, which could influence geopolitical tensions and market stability in Moscow and Kyiv. The MOEX index has risen nearly 2%, while Asian currencies remain mostly flat against a softer dollar as investors await U.S. inflation data and resolutions on new tariffs imposed on China.
In the fashion industry, a significant controversy arises as Adidas and shoe designer Willy Chavarria issue an apology to indigenous communities in Mexico. The apology addresses allegations of cultural appropriation regarding a shoe inspired by traditional leather sandals. Chavarria expresses remorse, stating, "I was deeply sorry the shoe was not developed in direct and meaningful partnership with the Oaxacan community" (03:58).
Timestamp: [05:07]
The report shifts to Greenland, a nation grappling with its aspirations for full independence from Denmark. Bob Howard from the BBC explores how Greenland aims to finance its future amidst heavy dependence on Danish subsidies. Sasuma Anna, referred to as the "Mother of the Sea" in Inuit tradition, underscores the cultural importance of environmental harmony.
Greenland possesses vast deposits of critical minerals, including rare earth metals essential for modern technologies. However, only two mines are currently operational due to formidable challenges. Thomas Varming of the National Geological Survey highlights, "When ice covers more than 80% of the land, you can most probably only work three months a year" (05:58), making infrastructure projects like harbor construction time-consuming and capital-intensive. Bint Olserg Jensen from Lumina Sustainable Materials emphasizes Greenland's significant role in supplying critical materials, stating, "A substantial part of those minerals is actually present in Greenland" (06:32).
Despite regulatory hurdles and legal disputes with mining companies, Greenland's Minister for Business, Trade and Raw Materials, Naya Nathanielson, remains optimistic. "We do insist on doing things with a high ESG standard... we won't really lower our standards," she asserts (07:09). Nathanielson anticipates the establishment of five new mines within the next five to ten years, positioning Greenland as a pivotal player in the global green transition.
Conclusion
This episode of Marketplace Morning Report offers a comprehensive overview of pivotal developments shaping the global economic and business landscapes. From Tesla's strategic pivot into energy supply in the UK and China's robust investment in robotics, to the dynamic shifts in Russian markets, cultural sensitivities in fashion, and Greenland's mineral prospects, listeners gain valuable insights into the intricacies of today's interconnected world.