Episode Overview
Title: What Exactly is a Figure Eight?
Host: Chip Klose
Date: March 5, 2026
Podcast: RESTAURANT STRATEGY
In this episode, Chip Klose dives into the concept of the "figure eight"—a simple but effective service routine that keeps restaurant staff consistently engaged on the floor. He explains its origins, how it’s implemented with different roles in a restaurant, and why it’s key for driving better service, improved teamwork, and increased revenue.
Key Discussion Points & Insights
1. The Problem: Staff Idle & Disengaged [00:00-03:30]
- Challenge: Restaurant owners often find staff lingering in the coffee station or hiding in the back office, seemingly unsure of what to do.
- Root Cause: "They're in the coffee station and they're in the back office because they don't know where else to be. They don't know what they're supposed to be doing." (Chip Klose, 00:10)
2. Introducing the Figure Eight [03:30-05:52]
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Definition: A figure eight is a looping sequence of straightforward tasks—modeled after the infinity symbol—that staff repeat continuously.
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Purpose: It provides every team member (bussers, servers, cooks, bartenders, managers) with endless productive actions, removing guesswork and idleness.
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Inspiration: McDonald’s and Starbucks are cited as examples where this approach is executed brilliantly.
"You can build a figure eight for your staff... You want to give them a series of tasks that they continually do so that they never run out of things to do." (Chip Klose, 04:44)
3. Case Study: Bussers' Figure Eight [05:53-09:40]
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Training New Bussers: Often inexperienced, they need guidance to succeed in unfamiliar restaurant settings.
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The Busser Loop:
- Bread: Make sure every table has bread.
- Water: Ensure all water glasses are full.
- Clear: Remove anything that can be cleared—glassware, wrappers, used dishes.
- Reset: Prepare tables for the next course or guests.
- Help: Offer assistance throughout the restaurant (to servers, kitchen, bar, host stand).
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Continuous Cycle: After completing "help," bussers restart with "bread," creating a never-ending path of engagement.
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Promoting Teamwork: 20% of a busser's time is dedicated to helping others, which fosters a natural focus on teamwork—no "rah-rah" speeches needed.
"Bread, water, clear, reset, help. And when they're done, they go back and they make sure everybody has bread. Everybody has water. See if anything needs to be cleared... Then they go off for help. All night long." (Chip Klose, 08:20)
4. Adapting Figure Eights for Every Role [09:41-13:10]
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Customizable: Every position in the restaurant should have its own figure eight, suited to their responsibilities.
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Enforcement: When staff are found in inappropriate places, instead of reprimanding, simply ask, "Where are you in your figure eight?" This gentle reminder prompts them to refocus.
"Going back to the coffee station to sip on coffee and scroll through Instagram is not on your figure eight. There is always something to do." (Chip Klose, 10:55)
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Accountability with Flexibility: Staff can step out of the figure eight for valid reasons (e.g., bathroom break) but must communicate it clearly.
5. Example: Manager’s Figure Eight [13:11-16:07]
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Loop Sequence for Managers:
- Front Door: Check for cleanliness, safety, outside trash.
- Podium: Ensure proper seating flow, assist host.
- Bar: Tidy up, interact with guests.
- Dining Room: Connect with each server, clear glassware, tidy tables.
- Kitchen: Check on service flow, relay dining room updates.
- Bathrooms: Ensure they’re clean.
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Cycle Duration: Typically around 20 minutes, repeated throughout service.
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Result: Managers always have clarity about what comes next, and their visible presence supports both staff and guests.
"You go to the front door, the front podium, to the bar. You check in with each and every server, you check in with the kitchen. You come up and you do it all over again." (Chip Klose, 14:10)
6. The Core Takeaway
- Operational Benefits: Figure eights eliminate downtime, improve guest service, enhance teamwork, and drive higher revenue due to engaged staff.
- Ease of Use: No need for strict micromanagement—structure and expectations are built into the figure eight rhythm.
Notable Quotes & Memorable Moments
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On Why Staff Drift Away:
"The reason they are not on the floor is because they're not sure what to do on the floor." (Chip Klose, 03:40)
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On Teamwork Without Pep Talks:
"This is how you actually get people focused on teamwork, rather than walking around going, 'Hey, guys, come on. I really want to see some teamwork out there.'" (Chip Klose, 08:55)
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On Managing Downtime:
"Where are you in your figure eight?" (Chip Klose, 11:05)
A signature phrase for refocusing staff in a positive, non-confrontational way.
Timestamps for Key Segments
- [00:00-03:30] – The challenge: Idle staff and why they lack direction
- [03:30-05:52] – Defining and introducing the figure eight concept
- [05:53-09:40] – Detailed breakdown of the busser’s figure eight routine
- [09:41-13:10] – How figure eights scale to other positions and create accountability
- [13:11-16:07] – Example: Manager’s figure eight in action
- [16:08-End] – Recap and closing thoughts on implementing figure eights
Summary
Chip Klose’s episode on the "figure eight" provides restaurant owners with a practical, efficient tool for staff management. By creating customized, looping sequences of essential tasks for each role, owners can drastically reduce idle time, foster teamwork, and improve operational consistency. The episode includes actionable examples and clever, memorable language, making it easy for listeners to start implementing figure eights in their own restaurants immediately.
