#237 Steven Rinella - Founder of MeatEater

Summary

Shawn Ryan Show #237: Steven Rinella – Founder of MeatEater

Release Date: September 18, 2025
Guest: Steven Rinella
Host: Shawn Ryan

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Episode Overview

This rich and candid episode features Steven Rinella, renowned outdoorsman, author, and founder of MeatEater, Inc. Shawn Ryan and Steven dive deep into the ethics of hunting, wildlife conservation, indigenous hunting traditions, America’s hunting history, public land policy, balancing wilderness with family, and more. Steven shares riveting, often humorous stories from his global adventures, reflects on raising “gritty” kids, and offers direct insights into the evolving world of hunting and conservation—always maintaining the show’s ethos of unvarnished, real talk.

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Key Discussion Points

1. Early Adventures & Extreme Meals

• Indigenous Hunting in South America (03:01 – 07:34)
  Steven recounts life-changing experiences hunting with indigenous tribes in Guyana and Bolivia—including resourceful ammunition hacks and eating monkey meat.

  • "These guys like red howler monkeys... sitting there eating that monkey meat and it was like, I can eat anything, man. I'll eat anything. But eating monkey meat was, yeah, eating monkey meat was a, was a tougher meal." – Steve Rinella (06:20)

• Culinary Extremes (08:27 – 11:59)
  Stories about eating unconventional meats, such as monkey and dog in Vietnam, and the emotional and cultural weight these experiences carried.

  • "I'd get hot, like, hot flushes of guilt, dude. Like, I'd get like a sweaty guiltiness eating that dog." – Steve Rinella (09:39)

2. Indigenous Wisdom and Transferable Skills (12:24 – 14:54)

• The unmatched survival skills of indigenous hunter-gatherers.
• Shared tips learned from local practices, including efficient animal dispatching methods.
  • "They're so good at like a specific set of things in a specific environment... you can't compete." – Steve Rinella (12:29-12:31)
  • "That's something I wish I would have known about a long time ago." (15:33)

3. Public Perception and Pushback (15:50 – 17:23)

• Surprising lack of harassment from animal rights activists despite public hunting persona.
• The resilience of someone whose livelihood is rooted in the outdoors.

4. Introducing Kids to Hunting Ethically (18:19 – 26:15)

• Steven discusses hunter education, youth hunting regulations, and striking the right balance between guidance and accessibility for the next generation.
  • "I like these moves to leave it up to a family to figure out when it's appropriate for their kid to get rolling." – Steve Rinella (20:12)
  • Memories about raising "gritty" kids, encouraging curiosity, and embracing challenge.

5. State of Hunting in America (26:21 – 33:11)

• Hunting participation remains consistent in numbers but not as a percentage of the population.
• Cultural changes post-WWII shaped the American outdoorsman.
• Public misunderstanding around suburban deer overpopulation: it’s more about tolerance for hunters than a genuine lack of hunters.
  • "The suburban deer problem is self made. It's not because there's no interest. It's because people are intolerant of. They don't want like hillbillies and rednecks running around their place." – Steve Rinella (31:34)

6. Adventure Stories: Favorite Places, Wild Encounters (44:09 – 55:01)

• Fondness for hunting in Alaska; recent life-changing month in Tanzania, deeply learning from local trackers (including former poachers turned conservationists).

  • "It changed…I mean, utterly life changing...just the stuff I saw, other ways to live, you know, I was blown away, man." – Steve Rinella (46:26)
  • Trackers' expertise is so advanced their guides “can’t see what they see” (51:19-51:47).

• Reflections on poverty, happiness, and American life.

  • "It's just, they're not even making ends meet and they have such a positive attitude. I think that's cool." – Shawn Ryan (53:07)

7. America’s Hunting History (67:33 – 77:31)

• Deep dive into the impact of market, commercial, and subsistence hunting from “the Boone and Crockett era” through near extinction of bison and beaver.
  • "You just eat it, we just consume it from one end of the country to the other." – Steve Rinella (74:05)
  • The critical role of Theodore Roosevelt and regulatory frameworks like the Lacy Act.

8. Present-Day Conservation & Public Lands (81:39 – 95:56)

• Analysis of the recurring debates about selling public lands, especially in the West.
  • "At the end of the day, American sportsmen want public lands." – Steve Rinella (89:54)
  • Strong bipartisan defense for public access and stewardship.

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Memorable Quotes & Insightful Moments

On esoteric meals and cultural shock:

• "I ate a lot of monkey meat, but I didn't try the monkey head. I wasn't offered the monkey head." – Steve Rinella (07:04)
• "I'd get hot flushes of guilt…a sweaty guiltiness eating that dog." – Steve Rinella (09:39)

On indigenous mastery:

• "The stuff they see, you'll never see it. The stuff they hear, you won't hear it." – Steve Rinella (12:29)

On raising kids:

• "I like them to be a little bit gritty...even if my daughter...doesn't go near it, she'll carry some things from those experiences with her." – Steve Rinella (25:23)

On American plenty and neuroses:

• "Technology has landed us at 5—you don't need to try at all, and you're fine. That's where our neuroses come from." – Steve Rinella, referencing Kaczynski’s manifesto (58:36–60:44)

On modern conservation realities:

• "It's not the American style, but it's a way to achieve conservation in that place." – Steve Rinella on African trophy-hunting-based conservation (66:14)

On balancing work and family:

• "When I'm there, I'm there…they see me serve the family...I cook, I clean." – Steve Rinella (135:23)

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Timestamps for Important Segments

| Segment | Timestamps | |-----------------------------------------------------|---------------| | Monkey hunting and indigenous resourcefulness | 03:01–08:02 | | Eating dog in Vietnam – emotional/cultural insight | 08:27–11:59 | | Indigenous hunter super-skills | 12:24–13:40 | | Early encounters with hunting/family traditions | 35:32–38:08 | | Decline of hunting & changing US demographics | 26:21–33:11 | | Alaska adventures & African hunting transformation | 44:09–47:40 | | History of hunting, Boone and Crockett | 67:33–77:31 | | Public land policy debate | 81:39–95:56 | | Health, wild game, and dietary philosophies | 118:16–126:16 | | Balancing business, family, and mentorship | 133:11–138:19 | | Industry critique (predator relationships, invasives)| 141:41–148:29 |

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Notable Quotes (with attribution and timestamps)

• "I'll eat anything, man...but eating monkey meat was a tougher meal."
  — Steven Rinella (06:32)

• "They’re so good at a specific set of things in a specific environment. You can't compete."
  — Steven Rinella (12:29)

• "My two boys share a room, which brings up all amount of bitching...I'm like, you just came for a place...people sleep in grass huts they made for themselves."
  — Steven Rinella (60:44)

• "At the end of the day, American sportsmen want public lands."
  — Steven Rinella (89:54)

• "If I have a physical specialty, like to brag for a minute, I am very good at just walking for a long time."
  — Steven Rinella (118:27)

• "Even if someone came and told me it wasn't good for you, it wouldn't change my perspective...it just feels good because everything we eat, when we're sitting around eating. Everything we eat is like a story."
  — Steven Rinella (123:27, 122:39)

• "It's not the American style, but it's a way to achieve conservation in that place."
  — Steven Rinella (66:14)

• "The ask is: delist and manage as a game animal...they're not going away."
  — Steven Rinella on wolves/grizzlies (143:42–144:18)

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Additional Highlights

Hunting Rifles and Calibers (97:52–102:09)

• Steven prefers the .300 Win Mag for versatility; acknowledges technological advancements have changed the game but consistency is key.

Close Calls with Dangerous Game (104:37–111:59)

• Stories of being run over by a wounded moose, “riding” a bear, and narrowly escaping grizzly encounters—with lessons for both humor and safety.

Conservation, Predators, and Industry Critique (141:41–148:28)

• Calls out simplistic, unrealistic narratives about predator management: advocates for pragmatic, science-based approaches towards wolves, grizzlies, and ecological balance.
• Notes the hidden threat posed by non-native plants and habitat loss over invasive animals.

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Final Thoughts

This episode is a masterclass in honest, unsentimental storytelling about hunting and living close to nature. Steven Rinella shares unconventional wisdom, history, and grounded perspectives on meat, conservation, policy, and mentorship. With gripping anecdotes and nuanced takes, this conversation offers both seasoned outdoorsmen and curious newcomers a deep, engaging look into what it truly means to be a modern hunter, conservationist, and family man.

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For the full stories, insights, and more real talk: listen to the episode in its entirety.

Transcript

[Sean]

I'm NFL linebacker TJ Watt and this.

[Steve Rinella]

Is my personal best. YPB by Abercrombie is the activewear I'm always wearing. That's why I reached out to co.

[Sean]

Design their latest drop.

[Steve Rinella]

I worked with designers to create high performance activewear that holds up to my toughest workouts. Shop YPB by Abercrombie in store, online and in the app because your personal best is greater than any.

[Sean]

When did making plans get this complicated? It's time to streamline with WhatsApp, the secure messaging app that brings the whole group together. Use polls to settle dinner plans, send event invites and pin messages so no one forgets mom 60th and never miss a meme or milestone. All protected with end to end encryption. It's time for WhatsApp message privately with everyone. Learn [e-mail] Steve Rinella, welcome to the show, man.

[Steve Rinella]

Thank you. It's a privilege. Come on. Like, I always watch your. I consume tons of your. The shorts you pull from your episodes.

[Sean]

Oh, thank you.

[Steve Rinella]

I like them.

[Sean]

Yeah, thank you.

[Steve Rinella]

I like all the, all the warriors, man. Like, hearing them tell stories is a kick. Yeah, man.

[Sean]

It's an honor to do it. You know, I just think it's really important to document the last war. I mean, I was in part of both of them, so I think it's just important to document that stuff actually how it happened instead of listening to some fucking news head on the media, tell us about what happened, who'd never been there, or maybe they did a photo shoot there at some point in time. But yeah, I've been tracking you for quite a while, so. So it's pretty surreal to have you sitting in here. Thank you for coming.

[Steve Rinella]

Appreciate it.

[Sean]

But. All right, everybody starts off with an introduction, so here we go. Steve Rinella, an American outdoorsman, writer and TV host known for ethical hunting, wildlife conservation and field to table cooking. Founder of Meat Eater, Inc. Producing top tier content on hunting, fishing and outdoor lifestyles across tv, podcasts and digital media. Host of the Meat Eater T series on Netflix. You run the Meat Eater podcast, America's number one outdoors podcast and a top 10 sports podcast. Author of 10 books, plus three audiobooks on hunting, survival and nature, including hits like the American Buffalo In Search of a Lost Icon in the Meat Eater Fish and Game Cookbook. And you're a husband and a father. And so being out there a little bit, talking to your team, we were asking for funny stories and they had mentioned something about, something about a hunt. I believe it was In South America for monkeys. Yeah. What is that? Well, I gotta hear this.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. I had a number of real life changing experiences hunting down in South America with indigenous South Americans. You know, some people use the term Amerindians. I spent time with some guys that are from the Mikushi tribe or Makushi and Wapashon tribes in Bolivia. And then the Tsimane, sorry, Makushi and Wabashon and Guyana in the Tsimane in Bolivia. And we were on a river trip, traveling up a river with some Tsimane guys and they had, they had a shotgun, which is kind of a common armament down there. And it would be that, like I was with these guys. Another trip I was with. Just to give you a sense of the, the ammunition and stuff they use down there is. I was with these guys in, in Guyana one time that they weren't supposed to have a gun, right. They weren't allowed to have firearms, but they had a firearm. And they had a 16 gauge shotgun and they had 12 gauge ammo. And they would. I'm not kidding, dude. They would sit there. So at night, they like to hunt at night. And they would take that. They had a 16 gauge casing, it's got the same primer. So they would take that 12 gauge shell. Someone would give them these 12 gauge shells and they would cut it open and they had a leaf. They cut it open, poured the shot out and leaf got the wad out, poured the powder out in a leaf, push that primer pin out, put the Primer into the 12 gauge, put the powder in. And then they used like they had this kind of waxy paper they'd use for a wadding, put their shot in. Then they had a candle. Instead of crimping it, they'd cut the crimp off and they'd melt a candle in there and drip candle wax in there to seal the thing.

[Sean]

No way.

[Steve Rinella]

So they could go take their 16 gauge shotgun out, hunt. I remember one night these, these guys, I would go out with them sometimes. One night I was. I just, for whatever reason, I wasn't like invited to go. I remember they made two of these shells and they're gone for quite a while in the dark. And a while I never found out what happened. But a while later they come back, make one more shell and then go back out again. So that was. But these, these are. These to get back to the question about the monkey. These guys in, in Bolivia, they really like. They like monkeys and different. I. The handful of different groups I hung out with there's different opinions about eating monkey. It's either taboo or not. But these guys like red howler monkeys. So I go out with them in the jungle and they had, they had found a, they knew about a tree that was fruiting. They'd been scouting around and found a fig tree, or not a fig tree may kind of date. I, I, I don't remember the fruit. I'm sorry. But we got under a tree and we're just waiting under a tree and pretty soon you can see a howler monkey up in the tree and he shoots up there with a shotgun and down comes not only a howler monkey, but a howler monkey's baby. And man, they, this guy comes back, there's some stuff we like, we, we filmed this all. There's some stuff we didn't film or didn't use the footage of. But they come back and they, you know, they kind of cook that monkey's head and eat it like a apple. Walking around with it, kind of chewing the.

[Sean]

Are you serious?

[Steve Rinella]

Took all the intestines out in the river. So they took all those monkey guts down and inverted all the intestines to clean them to eat and. Yeah, they just, and they cook everything to the nth degree. So they smoke it, cook it, boil it, and sitting there eating that monkey meat and it was like, I can eat anything, man. I'll eat anything. But eating monkey meat was, yeah, eating monkey meat was a, was a tougher meal.

[Sean]

So they run around with a monkey head and eat it like an apple. Did you try that?

[Steve Rinella]

I didn't try them. I ate a lot of monkey meat, but I didn't try the monkey head. I wasn't, I wasn't offered the monkey head.

[Sean]

You weren't, you weren't invited?

[Steve Rinella]

No, but I remember just seeing it. He had the little, the little monkey and. Yeah, just palm in it, you know.

[Sean]

That's crazy. Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

What about the skull? No, just not like, kind of like get like a picture that you're, picture that you're getting the, the skin off and the jowl meat and stuff. Just kind of cleaning it up, you know. Cleaning it up. Yeah.

[Sean]

That's crazy.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, it was, it was a wild experience. And what I would, the joke about that, that I always tell people is we run into a, they have like. Our only marsupial here is an opossum. They run into a pot. We're out at night and we run into opossum, and they just killed this monkey. So we see opossum, which is not a esteemed food Item here. Once upon a time, it was like, people would even harvest them. The commercial guys used to harvest them just for the fat, just for. Oh, yeah.

[Sean]

Didn't know that.

[Steve Rinella]

But we run into opossum. I'm like, dude, if there's some Americans eat a possum, that possum's dead meat. With these boys finding it, you know, it was so funny. There's this possum hanging on a tree, and they can see it in the light. And I'm like, man, I feel bad for that possum. And they're like, yeah, just keep walking. So it's like, monkeys. Cool. Possums. No one's gonna eat that. Damn.

[Sean]

What's the craziest thing you've eaten?

[Steve Rinella]

I think that, like, eating monkey meat. And then. And then years ago, I did a story. I went to. I was mentioning to you, even though I promised not to do this for him. Like, earlier I was telling you. But earlier I mentioned having an opportunity. We were talking about Vietnam vets, and I mentioned having an opportunity to go to Vietnam. Years ago, I did a magazine story. When I was doing magazine articles, I did a magazine feature on Thit Cho, which is like, meat dog in Vietnam. And it's. And it's in the north of Vietnam around the lunar new year. So tap. Like, it's like an auspicious time to eat dog meat in the north. And so I did a story about. I did a story about that, like, eating dog meat. The mythology of eating dog meat. The. The business of. The business of dog meat in Vietnam, how it's. How it's raised, how it's sourced, how it's served. And went and ate for about a week and was never able to enjoy a bite of it. Man. It would give you, like, it would give a hot. They would call it a hot food. Like it was. It's a charged food. They would call it hot, meaning it's like a potent food. But I would get hot, like, hot flushes of guilt, dude. Like, I'd get, like, a sweaty guiltiness.

[Sean]

Damn.

[Steve Rinella]

Eating that dog. And you. There's a common thing they would serve where you'd go into these. These places that would open. It was funny because I was right on that lake where they. Where they fished McCain.

[Sean]

No kidding.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, yeah. You're sitting like that lake where McCain went down in. And a guy in Vietnam mentioned he was a guest of us once talking about McCain, but it was that where he was. There's a street there that during the Tet holiday is all these sort of like, you'd almost put it like it's almost like food trucks or like pop up stores. It's just all thick chill places that are open just for the Tet holiday. And you can go in and get, they'd serve like you go to get dog five ways or dog three ways. And it'd be like a prefix menu interest of just different preps. And when I wrote that, I published that story in Outside magazine long, long ago now. And I remember it was the most. They were saying that in terms of generating like vitriolic hate mail, it was their number two, I'll bet. And the number one thing was at the time they said the number one thing was something they had written that was critical of the Boy Scouts. I fell behind in vitriolic hate mail. But you know, that was a rugged bunch of meals. And eating the monkey was, it was fine. I would eat the monkey. I would do that again because it's such a pleasure to hang out with guys. You got a picture that you're with people, you're with people that, that their, their, their great grandfather, their grandfather, their father, them. They hunt and fish 250 days a year. Maybe they spend some time doing these little, little farm fields they cultivate up and down the river, but they hunt and fish. I would ask a lot of guys like how many days and they'd have to think about, they'd say like, you know, two out of three days or whatever. They hunt and fish within a 50 mile radius, 75 mile radius, for many, many, many generations. I don't care how good you think you are in the woods, you can't compete. Yeah, you can't, you'll never catch them. Do you know what I'm saying? You can't catch them. They're so good at like a specific set of things in a specific environment. Yeah.

[Sean]

I mean they, they live in it and it's, it's not pleasure or hobby. Right. It's survival.

[Steve Rinella]

It's just you can't compete. The stuff they see, you'll never see it. The stuff they hear, you won't hear it. Yeah.

[Sean]

Damn. I'll bet you've seen a lot of that all over the world.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, that, yeah, that. So that meaning like if I can go and spend the evening or a day or whatever, go out at night with flashlights, with, with guys that know the, the know their business like that, like I'll do it anytime. I don't care what I gotta eat.

[Sean]

I bet you've learned a ton over the years, huh?

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. Yeah, I've learned a lot of. It's not a lot of stuff you pick up. It's. It's not, it's not like you're learning tricks that you're gonna integrate into your own program, but you're just, you're learning, you know, you're, you're, you're. It's more like. It's more like building a. Building kind of like a database of information or an understanding rather than like picking up some little thing. Though I did. Like, I have gone and I have gone and seen. It's funny. Gone and seen people solve. Seen how indigenous hunter gatherers or hunter gatherers, like, see them find, like, solve a problem that I have recognized in our own world.

[Sean]

Interesting.

[Steve Rinella]

We used to. For. For a short period of time, I would sell snap and turtle meat and in Michigan, and we would always get snapping turtles, you know, And. And I remember my dad would. How I was taught to do it and how I would do it later when I sold a little bit of snap and turtle meat is like, you cut snap turtles head off and then they have such like an ancient nervous system, you know, that they'll. For hours. I mean, for hours, like if you cut a turtle's head off and he's going to retract into his shell and for hours. You know the expression like chicken with a head cut off?

[Sean]

Right.

[Steve Rinella]

Like, I'm always trying to explain that to my kids. He's like, he's. He's dead. He don't know it. But for hours a turtle is tensed up. No kidding. Oh, yeah. So like, I remember my old man. Would you like. He'd like cut his head off and go hang it by the tail and then you'd pull and eventually go limb and down. In South America, I saw these guys, they got this big. They had set a net and they got this big giant river turtle in it. And they took a. They whittled a big long stick. Have you ever heard of the fish processing technique called Ike jime?

[Sean]

No.

[Steve Rinella]

So it's. You'll. You'll catch a fish and brain, and then they cut it by its tail and crack its tail. So you're. You get an entry point into its spinal column and they'll run a wire into it to just deaden the nervous system. Well, these guys cut this big long skewer and when they cut that turtle's head off, they ran that skewer into the. Right into the backbone and shove that skewer down in that thing and that turtle just.

[Sean]

No, kid.

[Steve Rinella]

I mean, Melted. And then it cooked it right in its shell.

[Sean]

Wow.

[Steve Rinella]

And with something like that, I'm like, that's something I could wish I would have known about long time. Wow. That's something I wish I would have known about a long time ago. So there is stuff like that, but a lot of it's like. It's not transferable. It's just cool to see it. It's cool to witness it.

[Sean]

Just cool to understand how they do it.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. Like, as a writer, it's cool to know it.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, because I'll write about that stuff.

[Sean]

How do you deal? I mean, I could imagine that with the dog thing, you got a ton of. Ton of hate mail. I mean, I could see that happening.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, I remember seeing some, but surprisingly not. Yeah, well, that's good. I've had a little bit of that from. I'm always shocked at how little of. How little of that I've got. I've had. I've had to have the FBI look into a guy one time.

[Sean]

But they always.

[Steve Rinella]

They, like, scared the hell out of him, you know? I never heard from him again.

[Sean]

Good deal.

[Steve Rinella]

They went through his trash. He was eating pepperoni pizza. I'm like, he's not even a vegetarian, dude. They're like, no, he ordered a pepperoni pizza.

[Sean]

Damn. Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

What a hypocrite.

[Sean]

I'm surprised you don't get more pushback. I've talked. I've had a couple of guys, actually. I had Bob Parsons on. Do you know, he was the CEO of GoDaddy, and he had a thing, and he had an incident. He got it. But, I mean, I don't think people realize, you know, how. Whatever. How good we have it, how sheltered we are here in America. I mean, you go to the fucking grocery store and get everything you need. But, you know, you're talking about out in the jungles of Vietnam and Bolivia, and it's like, dude, this isn't, like, pleasure or hobby for these people. This is. This is. This is their occupation. And how they feed the villages.

[Steve Rinella]

Legitimate subsistence. Legitimate subsistence. I think on the. On the issue of, like, hearing from. Just to wrap that up, like, on the issue of getting being a hunter out in the public eye and getting harassed by animal rights extremists is like, there's nothing. There's nothing they can take from me.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

Do you know what I mean? It's like what they do is what a better target is. Someone that you can harm some aspect of their occupation. Let's say you're an actor. You know, you're an actor, and you're like a closeted hunter and actor. And there are some, because they're like, well, I'll be rejected in Hollywood if people know that I do this. But there's, you know, there's no repercussion for me. It's like, no shit. You know, it's like, I'm not gonna be like, damn it, I've been outed.

[Sean]

Yeah. Well, hey, before we get into the interview here, I got a couple things.

[Steve Rinella]

To crank out, so please.

[Sean]

First one being, we got a Patreon account. We've turned it into quite the community. They've been here for a long time, a lot of them. And so one of the things I do is I offer them the opportunity to ask each and every guest a question. So this is from Justin Larson.

[Steve Rinella]

Justin.

[Sean]

Okay. Stephen, given your expertise as a hunter conservationalist and advocate for ethical outdoor practices, do you believe that with the right advocate, we could implement mandatory hunter safety courses in schools to promote responsible gun handling and teach sustainable food harvesting from the land?

[Steve Rinella]

Mandatory? I don't know. Because, like, driver's ed isn't even mandatory.

[Sean]

That's a good point.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, I. I like it. It's nice to have it be available. When I was a kid, we took it at school. You, you, you would take it in the. You could go to the school and take it, but it was a weekend long thing. How long can people go on about this? Because I'll try to be quick about the issue. If there's been a trend in hunting regulation structure, a surprising trend is that then that states have tended to over the years, lower barrier to entry. Okay. When I was growing up in Michigan, you couldn't hunt at all until you took hunter safety. You couldn't hunt with a firearm till you were 14. Like, we did not pay attention to that rule. Like, my dad was not interested in that rule. You could be. You had to be 12 to hunt with a bow. You couldn't hunt with a bow until you took hunter's ed. Now they leave it up to a family to decide when a kid can hunt. And they make it that you can hunt for a number of years with a mentor who's within arm's reach before you need to go and take your hunter's Ed. I generally support. Not generally. I support that. That. That deregulation.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

There to make it easier for people to participate out in the woods with their little kids. I live in the state of Montana. I think Montana's got it just about right. A 10 year old can hunt with their parent or person designated to, to mentor them. They can start at 10, they can hunt two years, and then they're obligated to take hunter safety.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

So you can. So when my kids turn 10, I hunt with them. I'm their mentor. They're right here with me. Like, they don't do unless I say do it. They don't do it. They're right there. But we can do two years. They can get hooked or not and then go down the path of doing the hunter safety. And it's, it's like, it's, it's a great program. It was too strict. It was too strict and too big brother I felt when I was kid. So I like these, I like these moves to leave it up to a family to figure out when it's appropriate for their kid to get rolling.

[Sean]

Yeah, that sounds good. That sounds, I mean, is that, is that when you started your kids? Is that 10?

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. Well, I would bring them out with me and they could hunt pine squirrels and whatever else, but they. Their first. So my tent, I got a boy turning 10 now in a couple weekends, we have our, in our state, we have our youth waterfowl season. So that'll be. Well, no, because he was able to hunt turkeys in the spring. This will be his first duck hunt coming up.

[Sean]

Oh, right on.

[Steve Rinella]

So we have a two day youth waterfowl season. It'll be his first duck hunt. We have a, we have a youth deer season. It'll be his first deer hunt. And that's what I did with my other two kids, too.

[Sean]

Cool.

[Steve Rinella]

And they all love it. Yeah. And it's nice to be able to get them going and not have to jump through all these legal hurdles to take them out and set them right next to you.

[Sean]

I've spent years on this show pulling back the curtain and trying to reveal what's really happening in this country. And the truth is there's a double standard here in America. You see time and time again, people defending themselves, defending their family, and then the judicial system goes after them. It's a double standard. And if you don't believe me, check out episode number three with Don Bradley. That is a perfect, perfect example of what I'm talking about. Because it's not just about what you did, believe it or not. It's how the legal system interprets it. And that's why I'm a USCCA member. The USCCA has over 860,000 members because they know the reality is after you stop the threat the real fight begins. Your membership gives you the education, elite training and self defense liability insurance you need for the second fight, the legal one. Plus every member also gets access to a 24, 7 critical response team and attorney network in the event of a self defense incident. Violent crime happens too often in America. This isn't about living in fear. This is about being prepared when things go sideways. You don't get to schedule danger. And with the world changing so fast, you have to do what you can to protect your family. Check out the USCCA's risk free [e-mail] SRS that's uscca.com SRS protect more than just your life, protect your future. Go right now to uscca.com SRS True Classic started with a simple mission to bring premium comfortable clothing to the masses. Because looking and feeling great shouldn't come with a designer price tag. And a lot of people agree. People vote with their dollars. And True Classic has sold over 25 million shirts to more than 5 million customers and has racked up over 200,000 five star reviews. This brand isn't just about fabric or fit. It's about helping guys show up every day with confidence and purpose. True Classic shirts hit the sweet spot. They're sharp where it counts, unbelievably comfortable and easy on the wallet. No stiff fabric, no gimmicks. They just work. The moment I throw one on, the difference is obvious. Which is why I think they're the perfect everyday shirt for just about any guy. So forget overpriced designer brands. Skip the cheap throwaway stuff. True Classic is built for comfort, built to last, and built to give back. You can find them on Amazon, Target, Costco, Sam's Club, or head to trueclassic.comsrs to try them out for yourself. Man, I'll bet your kids are dying to get out there with you.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. Yeah. I've been lucky in that way, man. I've been lucky in that way. I remember having kids and someone standing, what if your kids don't like to hunt as much as you do? And I'm like, not many people do, but I've been lucky because they dig it, you know, it's fun. I don't know that they always will, but they'll always carry it with them, you know, they'll always carry like, I like them to be a little bit, you know, it's good that they're a little bit gritty, you know what I mean? Yeah, I like them to have that. Even if my daughter, whatever, if she grows up and doesn't go near it. She'll carry some things from those experiences with her, you know?

[Sean]

Yeah, that's cool. I think kids today definitely need more grit. It's. I think it's. At least from my perspective, it's very apparent.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. No, I love it. Yeah, I like it. This thing I always tell people, like, if I. If I like a measure of sort of a way. This kind of, like, very arbitrary, individual way of kind of measuring, like, where your kids are at. Like, if I hold. If I got something in my hand, you know, and I hold it out, like, my kid would be like, they're not. They don't. They don't go, like, what is it? Do you know? Or if I'm like, no, try to eat that. Eat that. Take a bite of that and eat that. They'll be like, okay.

[Sean]

Damn.

[Steve Rinella]

Like, I like, deliberately try to, like, get that feeling, like, if I hold. If I got a snake, I'm like, no, he's cool. He won't get you. They're gonna take it.

[Sean]

Wow.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, or whatever. If they see something, like they see a mouse run along, like, their instinct is to grab it.

[Sean]

Nice. Is hunting onto the decline, man?

[Steve Rinella]

Depends on how you. Depends on how and when you measure it. So it's remained remarkably. In not percentage, but this is kind of a weird deal, not in percentage, but in actual numbers, it's remained remarkably consistent.

[Sean]

Oh, really?

[Steve Rinella]

Well, since the end of World War II. Like, World War II kind of gave us the modern day outdoorsman. And my dad was a product of that. Like, my dad came home from the war. There was even a editor at an outdoor magazine at the time and made some comment that, like, how can you train an entire generation of men to shoot, shoot and camp and not expect them to hunt? And my dad grew up, he was raised by Italian immigrants. He was raised by his grandparents south side of Chicago. Came home from the war and got into it, man. Like, started bow hunting in the 50s, started, you know, deer hunting. He just got into it. He wanted to be outside. He said everybody was stir crazy, no one to be held tight. He told me stories of, like, being lined up hunting rabbits and someone had shoot and everybody hit the ground. It was like that fresh, you know, but he was just. That's just what he wanted to do. And that kind of gave us. There was other things that were happening culturally is you had. People had automobiles, so people that could. That would live in urban suburban areas had a way to get somewhere. Freezers were becoming a thing. So you had a way like, if you killed a deer, like, picture. And normally, like, if you killed a deer, you know, you had to either be really good, knew how to dry it into jerky and wanted to eat that. But with the freezer came this idea that you could go and hunt deep geese, ducks, deer, whatever, and bring it home and freeze it and then have. And then be able to periodically throughout the year, eat fresh food. And so it birthed the American outdoorsman. And since those post war years, the number of hunters has remained remarkably static. But obviously it's declined hugely in terms of. I mean, our population doubled, tripled, quadrupled, or whatever the hell since then. I'm not sure. Had just has to have tripled. So the percentages have dropped. You look in California, So California, New Jersey, it's less than 1%.

[Sean]

Are you serious?

[Steve Rinella]

Less than 1% of the population.

[Sean]

New Jersey doesn't surprise me.

[Steve Rinella]

California, 1% of the population buys a hunting license. Fishing participation is different, but just speaking about hunting, other states are pretty robust. There was a huge spike during COVID You know, behaviors change. So hunters are kind of hard to count, right? Like. Like, if. If I go and if I go and buy a license in. If I buy a license in my home state of Montana, and we have a little fish shack in Alaska. If I buy a license in Alaska. I just got counted twice. I'm on the. I'm on the list. Yeah. In two places. The one thing that's really easy to count is if you want to hunt migratory waterfowl, you have to buy a federal duck stamp. People could go buy that duck stamp for no reason or just collectors or whatever, but by and large, you can look at, like, how many federal duck stamps were sold, how many guys hunted ducks? Because they have to buy this federal stamp, and, you know, they'll sell a million of those stamps. Meanwhile, you know, 13, 14 million people will hunt deer. Deer's the most hunted thing. Mourning doves are the most harvested.

[Sean]

Okay.

[Steve Rinella]

Animal.

[Sean]

Yeah, it was having. I'm not a big hunter, but when I took my first deer last. Last season, it was a little guy. I was excited, but he was like, don't ever post that.

[Steve Rinella]

It was too little.

[Sean]

I don't know. Is there a.

[Steve Rinella]

Was it a male or a female?

[Sean]

It was a male.

[Steve Rinella]

Antlers? Yeah, dude, come on.

[Sean]

They were little. He was like, don't post it.

[Steve Rinella]

That's.

[Sean]

I was like, why not? It's my first one.

[Steve Rinella]

I want to disparage your friend, but he's giving you bad advice, dude. But if you, like, if you were happy?

[Sean]

I was ecstatic. And I was like, come on, I thought it was awesome. But anyways, we were having a conversation and he was like, yeah. He's like, hunting is, hunting's on the decline ever since. And you know, this could be hearsay, I don't know, but he was like, ever since, you know, smartphones came out, he's like, it's getting harder and harder and harder to get kids out into the wild. And he's like, and now we're seeing this overabundance of deer and all this other game. And I was like, oh shit, makes makes sense. I was just curious what your thoughts were.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, it's, it's, you know, like suburban deer and stuff. I mean, it's a very complex issue. It's not just the lack of people willing to hunt them. Like anyone out there, if you got a bunch of deer, you, you have 10 acres, 20 acres, 100 acres and you got a bunch of deer bugging you and you put a sign up says hunters, please inquire. The day's not going to be through and you're going to have someone banging on your door. There are like, you don't meet, you don't meet hunters who will tell you, like, I can't even scratch the surface of all the properties I got to hunt. They're dying to hunt. People are dying to hunt. The suburban deer problem is self made. It's not because there's no interest. It's because people are intolerant of. They don't want like hillbillies and rednecks running around their place. Yeah, that's what, that's what that's about.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

And for some people, and some, and for some people in some suburban areas, they would rather, they would rather entertain ideas such as like providing contraception to deer, hiring, hiring taxpayer funded sharpshooters to shoot deer. They would rather do all that than let some hillbilly on their place. No, that is the suburban contraceptives, that is the deer.

[Sean]

What the, what is what what?

[Steve Rinella]

They can treat them with contraceptives.

[Sean]

Really?

[Steve Rinella]

Yes, try to. Yeah. They, they somehow like they do with the wild horses. You familiar with the whole wild horse problem?

[Sean]

No, I didn't know there was a problem.

[Steve Rinella]

There's like a, you know, the wild horse and burrow in, in the arid west, there's these feral populations of wild horses. And for a while they were, you could commodity, you could commodify them. And so they passed this thing called the Wild Horse and Burro Protection act, which is A huge mistake. And now we have, like, now we lose all kinds of wildlife habitat. We lose desert bighorn habitat, mule deer habitat, to competition with feral horses. Just like horses running around. They're not a native animal. And so there's even legislation up right now to like, up the amount of contraception. Darting mares with contraceptives to try to slow the population. This is something they're always toying with with deer. It's more palatable than some dude killing it and eating it.

[Sean]

Wow.

[Steve Rinella]

It's just, it's. It's lunacy. So, like the, the suburban deer problem. I'm like, it's a problem. Because we've decided to let it be a problem. It would very quickly not be a problem.

[Sean]

Have you heard about this shit? I can't remember his name. This guy in Hawaii. I guess there's all these deer that are just like Axis. Yeah. They're just like taking over everything.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

And I think he shoots them on nods. And it's. Sure, take as many as you can get. Have you done anything like that?

[Steve Rinella]

I've hunted axis deer in Hawaii long ago, but I haven't done any of the sort of like eradication stuff that they got going on.

[Sean]

Okay. Yeah, we're thinking about bringing him on, but I just. I just haven't gotten around to it yet. But anyways. Yeah, so a couple more things. Everybody gets a gift.

[Steve Rinella]

Okay.

[Sean]

So Vigilance Elite Gummy bears. Legal in all 50 states.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, legal in all 50 states. That's my first question.

[Sean]

There's no, no funny business in there. It's not a vice.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, okay.

[Sean]

But they're made up.

[Steve Rinella]

I would have found a home for them.

[Sean]

Made up in Michigan. And then I got you. Got you something else.

[Steve Rinella]

That's great. I appreciate that.

[Sean]

That is. Are you familiar with uscca?

[Steve Rinella]

No, I'm not.

[Sean]

Okay.

[Steve Rinella]

Should I be.

[Sean]

Are you a concealed weapons guy?

[Steve Rinella]

Well, I have open. I live in an open carry state. But the other day I was doing an FFL transfer on a pistol and she suggested to me that I should get concealed even though I don't need it because then I don't need to do FFL transfer.

[Sean]

Oh, really? That's cool.

[Steve Rinella]

My old man had a. In Michigan. My old man had his concealed. But yeah, we're open carry.

[Sean]

So basically what USCCA does is they are. It's kind of like a. So if you have to act in self defense, you know it's going to be an entire disaster of a legal process.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

And so what they do is they provide you the attorneys and.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, really?

[Sean]

All of that stuff. So it's, it's an insurance policy for concealed carriers in case, you know, in case something goes, goes bad or you have to defend yourself or your family. And so they'll jump in, they'll provide you with the attorneys if you want them, they'll provide you with all the advice and they cover all of the, all the legal fees up to a certain amount. I can't remember what it is, but.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, well, I'll eat some, I'll eat some gummies and I'll read up.

[Sean]

Right on.

[Steve Rinella]

Thank you.

[Sean]

So that's a lifelong membership. Oh, really? Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, sweet, dude. Thank you. Appreciate it, man.

[Sean]

But. All right. So I love doing life stories. Where'd you grow up?

[Steve Rinella]

Where did I grew up? I grew up in western Michigan. Muskegon County, Michigan. Pretty close. About eight miles from Lake Michigan.

[Sean]

You know, how into hunting were you?

[Steve Rinella]

Sorry?

[Sean]

Did you grow up hunting?

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, yeah. My dad was a big hunter. We were brought up in it. We did a lot of normal stuff. Everybody does, you know. But I grew up on a lake and had a lot of fishing and hunting opportunities around. My dad had been, like I said earlier, he was a big hunter. He was into archery hunting very early. You know, there was sort of like, obviously people used to archery hunt before the advent of, you know, before the introduction of the firearm. And then archery hunting took a long vacation and then started, you know, people started toying with bows again in the 20s and 30s. And my dad was bow hunting even before some states were even having archery seasons. So I was brought up around archery hunting. Hunted ducks, we hunted squirrels. We'd hunt mostly within prob. Definitely most of our, the vast majority of our hunting was in 10 mile, 10 mile radius. We had a lake and so I grew up fishing in the lake, grew up trapping muskrats. Got real into fur trap when I was a kid. But yeah, it was just totally immersed. It was never like a thing that you, I, I, it was never a thing you decided to do. It was just around. It was, I just kind of give you a sense of like what, that, what the community was like or how it was perceived is I remember I would wake up. I remember waking up in the morning and hoping to look out my window in the dark, hoping to see those raining and blowing so that we didn't have to go hunting. I remember feeling real guilty for feeling that way. I feel like, I hope it's real windy so I don't got to get up. And I'm like, Man, I shouldn't feel that way. That's terrible. Yeah, it was. It was just. It was just baked in, man. It was baked in. Everybody around there hunted. I got a friend who's an outdoor writer, Pat Dirk, and he was talking about Wisconsin, right across the lake from us, you know, very similar. And he said, if you're not a. In this community, he said, if you're not a deer hunter, you sleep with one. And it was just. It was just a thing. People just did it, you know, People did it. Everybody did it. Not the women.

[Sean]

Would you like doing more fishing or hunting?

[Steve Rinella]

Hunting.

[Sean]

What do you like more, firearms or archery?

[Steve Rinella]

Firearms.

[Sean]

Really?

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

Why do you like firearms?

[Steve Rinella]

I like them. I don't know. I hunt bow. When it's bow season, the real serious archers, like, the way you measure. A real serious archer is. A real serious archer is bow hunting during gun season. Right. I bow hunt as a way to extend my hunting opportunities.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

A real archer, like a real bow hunter. Even when they could use a firearm, they're like, nope. Like, when I see that, I'm like, that's a bow hunter, dude.

[Sean]

Right on, man.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, And I'm like. I'm like, I use it to extend my seasons.

[Sean]

Right on.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. I bow hunt when I can, but the minute I grab my gun, I grab my gun.

[Sean]

Is it that much more challenging?

[Steve Rinella]

It's just different, man. It's. It's too hard to say. Okay, I would say this if you're bow hunting during firearm season. Hell yeah, Way more challenging. But there's some great archery opportunities where. And no one is able to be out with a gun. So then I can't say it's more challenging because it's like giving you an opportunity and a behavior set in wildlife that you're not gonna see during firearm season. Like deer? No, let's just take something like whitetail deer, like, which are. They're all over here. They're all over everywhere. People hunt whitetail deer in 40 some states. They know, like, when general firearm season opens, they know the day before firearm season opens, like, unusual activity, whatever. And they go into lockdown mode oftentimes right in high pressure areas. So their habits just change. So if you're hunting them a week before that with a bow, I can't tell you that it's more challenging because you're hunting deer that are acting more like deer. Right. They're out and about. But if you were just. If you were a purist, you're a purist and you're like, even when gun opens, I'm out with my bow. And I got plenty of friends that do it. Yeah, way more challenging. I mean, the difference between I see a deer at, you know, I, I catch a deer crossing something at 200 yards and it's just like he's mine. For him, it's got to be 35, 40.

[Sean]

It's got to be that close.

[Steve Rinella]

Well, I mean, depends. Like, I got one very serious bow hunter, buddy. I was having this conversation the other day, like lifelong bow hunter, the kind of guy that's going to hunt with a bow even during gun season and instead of his range going out, out, out, like, the better the gear gets. Everything. He was telling me just the other night a guy named, a whitetail hunter named Mark Canyon was telling me. He's like, from now on, I don't know how true he'll stay. He says, from now on, I don't shoot more than 30 yards. Why? Too much margin for error. They got too much time to react, you know, they got too much time to react. They're already doing something.

[Sean]

Makes sense.

[Steve Rinella]

And the time from that, the minute that like that bow makes a noise, he's already responding.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

And you'll see people, there's a term people use called jumping the, like jumping the string or ducking the arrow. Where if you look in slow motion, there's an arrow coming toward a deer and it looks like he, it looks like he ducked it because he, he like scrunches and the arrow over his back. What he's actually doing is he's loading up to spring so he hears it. They're so fast, you can't even comprehend how fast they are. They're so fast he's already down loading up to take off. And so that's why it gets really tricky at certain discs, especially with fast animals like elk aren't nearly as fast. But a white tailed deer, you know who's most famous? I never killed one with a bow. But the most famous string jumping thing is the axis deer.

[Sean]

No kidding.

[Steve Rinella]

That's, that's, that's what very like credentialed friends of mine have said, that axis deer, you know, they'll point out maybe this is a thing that had in its native range coexisted with tigers, right? They're like, you think about releasing that string and that deer's already loading up. You know, that's their reputation is they're way ahead. You can't comprehend time. But think about like you picture that there's a fly sitting here, you know, and you're like. And he's already gone. You think you're going fast in the fly's head. You're going like this. How he perceives time. Yeah. He's like, yeah, I should probably get out of the way of that thing at some point. I should probably move if you.

[Sean]

I got it. I'm sorry, I just got a bunch of random questions.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, no, please.

[Sean]

But have you ever done. We're going into fishing. Have you ever done anything in Brazil or maybe Peru on the Amazon? Have you ever done an Amazon fishing?

[Steve Rinella]

I fished in the extreme headwaters of the Amazon in Bolivia and stuff that will eventually flows into the Amazon. Yeah. But it would be like tribute headwater tributary stuff. Yeah. But never the Amazon proper.

[Sean]

Okay.

[Steve Rinella]

And I fished over a drainage divide into rivers that would like on ridge lines that would. One side would go to the Amazon, but the other side flows into the Caribbean. I've fished that stuff, but never. I've never been like on an Amazon river trip though. I would like to.

[Sean]

Man, I've been dying to do that.

[Steve Rinella]

For peacock bass and stuff.

[Sean]

Yeah. For whatever. Arapaima. Have you got one of those?

[Steve Rinella]

I've seen, I've laid eyes on arapaima and when I was talking about those guys in Guyana that like, they used to bow hunt arapaima for the commercial markets. And I've caught arowana, which is like a small, much, much smaller version of Aram. Much, much smaller version of arapaima. And I've observed arapaima, but I've never even taken a cast at arapaima.

[Sean]

Man, that's cool. I would love to do that.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. No, I've never done it, but it's. It'd be sweet, you know, you see those pictures of them. I think, what is the largest freshwater scaled fish?

[Sean]

That's the rumor.

[Steve Rinella]

That seems like you're adding a lot of like things because it can't be the largest fish, which is the whale shark. So you got to be like the largest freshwater scaled fish. Because in the Mekong Delta there's a catfish that's bigger than an arapaima. No.

[Sean]

Have you gotten any of those?

[Steve Rinella]

No, I've caught some big ass weird catfish, but not that kind of catfish. No.

[Sean]

Right on, man. Yeah, that's something I would love to. I would love to get into hunting too. The, the. It's just, you know, business gets in the way of just about everything.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. You got little kids though now?

[Sean]

Well, yeah, I'm. I'm warming my son up to fishing. We've been at it for Almost a year now. It's come a long ways now. He's casting. He can do pretty much everything but put the worm on the hook and take the fish up.

[Steve Rinella]

He's glad you let him.

[Sean]

Fish worms poking their eyes and it's hilarious.

[Steve Rinella]

I had such a good time the other day. I was with my little daughter and we went out and she didn't call her little anymore, she's 12, but I took her out. We caught grasshoppers. I have this little grasshopper container that once belonged to my dad. And we caught grasshoppers and put them in there and then went down to the creek. And this is an area we're not allowed to kill cutthroats, but we pinched the barb and would hook grasshoppers and just send them down river.

[Sean]

Nice.

[Steve Rinella]

Watch those fish come up and grab them. Dudes. It was fun, man. Like I said, they'll. She'll carry that stuff with her, you know.

[Sean]

That's cool, man. Yeah, that's cool.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

Well, actually, one more. Where is your favorite place to hunt?

[Steve Rinella]

I mean, I like hunting all over the place. I. I really have a lot of. I've had a lot of fun opportunities to. To hunt up in Alaska. I have a brother that's. That has been there for a long time. And so when he moved up, I started hanging out up there as well. I really enjoy being out in Alaska between different kind of things I'll do. I spend maybe a month every year up doing different stuff there. We have a little. We have a little fish shack in Alaska that I bought 20 years ago with two of my siblings and a buddy of ours. We just bought it on a whim at 20 grand a piece.

[Sean]

Nice.

[Steve Rinella]

Smartest thing I ever did.

[Sean]

Nice.

[Steve Rinella]

And we fish up there and. And do some hunting up there. So. Yeah, I. I like that. Not to. I mean, I love where I live. I live in Montana. We have a great time there. But I really appreciate all. Some of my best experiences are up. Are up in the far north. Yeah, up in Alaska.

[Sean]

Yeah. It's beautiful up there. Do you. Do you like the adventure of getting into new ecosystems, new environments?

[Steve Rinella]

Big time.

[Sean]

Yeah, I'll bet.

[Steve Rinella]

I just. I spent a month. And after toying with the idea and toying with it and toying with it for decades, I spent a month in Africa this year.

[Sean]

How was it?

[Steve Rinella]

Just life changing. Life changing. Went to Tanzania. I met these dudes, this. This guy, like a professional hunter named Morgan Potter. He works for this place, Robin Hurt Safaris. And I met Roger Hurt, a kid of the founder, you know, he got tore up by Cape Buffalo. So he had come to the US for some medical care. And this other professional hunter married a woman, Morgan Potter married a woman. And they live. So even though he spends half his year in Tanzania, he spends half his year by me. And so we just got to hanging out and I had him come on my podcast, just talk about their life and the kind of hunting they do. And once I knew, once I had some people I really trusted to go, I went and it changed. I mean, like life changing experience. I kept telling people I was there so long I had to cut my fingernails twice. And it was, it was, it was, dude, it was just, I mean, utterly life changing. Yeah, just the stuff I saw other ways to live, you know, I was blown away, man. I'll be talking about that the rest of my life.

[Sean]

Do you. I mean, when you go on these remote trips like this, are you embedded with indigenous people? You get to see how they live.

[Steve Rinella]

What they eat, got to hang out with the trackers, you know, and the way these guys, the way these guys work is we were out just to give you. I mean, you know, obviously, I mean, you know, you've been all over the world. I mean, it's a huge continent, right? Like, it's the different ways that, that not only different ways people live, the different climates and all that, there's very different ways in which wildlife is managed in Africa. Tanzania has a very progressive view on wildlife management. We were on an. We were on an area that's. We were on a hunting area that's the size of Yellowstone national park. It's a 2 million acre damn game concession. There are human activities occurring. It's not a peopleless environment. Like there's guys that have permits to commercially fish there. There's guys that do commercial honey harvest in there. But it's like the government has said that this 2 million acres doesn't get developed and they make money off it. They're able to make money off it by allowing hunting to occur on the place. And so we're out in this like 2 million acre thing. We're the only people around. We would some days do 100 miles, you know, wow, 100 miles of pickups on just. I'm just trails. These guys hack out through the woods, you know, and you see just crazy stuff. But yeah, there's guys out on the landscape. You know, you'd run into the honey season was just finishing up, so there's guys out doing honey. But we were with trackers in this Part of Tanzania. In. In. In eastern Tanzania. I had spent some time in Masai land, which is the Maasai tribe, where we were was like Bantu peoples, but we were with trackers. And the trackers they use are, by and large, poachers that they caught. So they'll catch poachers, and if they're young and ambitious and good, they'll be like, listen, you should come see us. So the two trackers that I was hanging out with were both people that were brought up as poachers. They were in the bushmeat trade, snaring and hunting with homemade guns and poison arrows.

[Sean]

Wow.

[Steve Rinella]

In order to sell bushmeat. And these dudes are now trackers. And. Yeah, it's. It's unbelievable. I said to our guy one time, the professional hunter, who in some ways. In some ways acts as a liaison between you and the trackers. You know, like, they. The trackers hold a lot of. Carry a lot of weight. Like, their opinion matters immensely, right? And you're there. You don't know shit. And the professional hunter is kind of like. He's the. He's meant to be. Like, he understands you, like the white dude and what you're hoping to accomplish, and he understands the trackers and what they know. And he's aligning. He's aligning everyone's interests, and he's also in charge, you know, I mean, like, he's there to keep you from getting killed. But at one point, we're going along, and I would now and then make the. I would now and then be like, you have to. Like, when they're looking at the ground, I'm like, come on. Like, what are they. What are they seeing? And when I would do it, they would be like, okay, you really need to know. One went. One walk. One cape buffalo walked right there. One walked right there. One walked right there. One walked right there. If you look at that piece of grass, you see how it stepped on it. Look how it looks now. That has about an eighth of an inch of dryness on it. It wasn't. It wasn't laying there yesterday. It wasn't laying there that night. It was laying there this morning. And they're probably bedded down over that way.

[Sean]

Wow.

[Steve Rinella]

And you're like, okay. But at one point, I said to this guy, I've told people this a bunch of times. I said to the tracker or to the. To Morgan, the professional hunter, I said, man, I don't see what they're seeing. You know, we're going through a burned area and we're trailing something. I'm like, I don't, I don't see it. I was incredulous. And he turned to me and he said, he said, that's the point. You can't see what they see. And he's gotten to the point where he's totally fine with that.

[Sean]

No kidding.

[Steve Rinella]

He just, he's like, he's fine with it. If they say it's there, he's like.

[Sean]

Okay, right on, man.

[Steve Rinella]

If they say it's there, it's there. When they say it's not there anymore, it's not there anymore.

[Sean]

I think that stuff's fascinating and just, just, I mean, yeah, I've been all over the world hunting different stuff but, but through my career. But just seeing like, it sounds weird, but man, like I love being in third world countries and seeing, you know, how people live and survive and oh yeah, what they like to do and all that stuff and, and it's just fascinating to me.

[Steve Rinella]

I love, see how they live in.

[Sean]

Haiti or Yemen or Afghanistan, Iraq, all South America. I mean, it's just, it's just fascinating to me. And it also gives you an appreciation for how fucking easy it is here.

[Steve Rinella]

In the US you have the added thing in your life though. You've seen a lot of places where it's like, there's poverty, but it's overlaid with conflict. I've seen poverty, but I haven't seen it overlaid with conflict. And so what you're seeing is a very different version of poverty than peaceful poverty is one thing, but wartime poverty is different.

[Sean]

And I've seen peaceful poverty too. South America was all on my own accord. And you know what's interesting is how, at least from my perspective, not necessarily in where conflict is, but to see how happy people are, especially in South America, living in a grass hut, you know what I mean? Or a mud walled hut. And it's, it's like, dude, they're just happy people. You know, you go around America, it's. Everybody's bitching about, yeah, who knows what politics, usually politics, but you know what I mean? It's, it's, it's, it's. We have so much here and yet we are so pissed at each other and so tribalized. And it's, it's, it's. And then you go down there and it's, they're just, they're not even making ends meet and they have such a positive attitude. I think that's cool.

[Steve Rinella]

I was telling someone about this the other day on, on my show and I'LL I'll give it to you to to think about for a minute too is I took this class in college called Political Rhetoric and we read, you know, Dr. King, Camille Paglia. One of the things we read was the Unabomber's Manifesto. You read the Unabomber's manifesto?

[Sean]

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[Steve Rinella]

Okay, there's, there's, there's a. Without in any way seeming like I'm endorsing. I'm not. I'm saying there's a point he raises in his manifesto. If you can get you through it, it's very difficult to get through. But there's this point he raised which has always stuck in my head since I was in college is he talks about. There's these different. There's this way he sets out difficulty of task, okay. And when he's laying out difficulty of task, he stages them like 1 through 5. I can't remember if it's escalating or de escalating, but the easiest difficulty of task or the most difficult task is something where if you try your absolutely hardest, you have only a slim chance of success. Okay. Let's say that's like level one on up to you don't even need to try all and you'll succeed. Okay. He said that humans do best at 2 and 3. Like at 2 and 3. It's that if you try really Hard, you have a reasonable chance of surviving if you try hard. But he says that's what was his gripe with technology. He said, technology has landed, landed us at 5. You don't need to try it all and you're fine. And he says that's where all of our neuroses come from. Interesting, because the thing we're, the thing that he argues, Kaczynski argued, and again, without getting into like sending mails off or sending bombs off in the mail, and it's just an interesting point, is he argues that the thing we were, that we're supposed to be trying to do really hard is like to take care of ourselves and take care of our family. But now that it's all a given, we have all this mental room. We have all this mental room to be spoiled and whiny and bitchy because we wake up and there's, we wake up and it's just, it's all pointless. It's all taken care of. I'm fine.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, even if you don't know where your next meal is going to come from, you probably know it's coming, right?

[Sean]

It's an interesting point.

[Steve Rinella]

That was, that was his gripe, you know, kind of hard to argue that. And again, I always hesitate to bring up where it came from, but I need to be intellectually honest to say where the point came from. And, and going to other places and seeing other things demonstrates that. My two boys share a room, which brings up all amount of bitching, you know, and the other day I'm saying to my, I'm saying to my 15 year old, we're having the same damn conversation around dinner table, like them sharing the room. I'm like, dude, you just came from a place. They had been out there with me for a week and then my wife took my kids bumming around. But I'm like, you just came for a place, dude, people were sleeping and you saw it, you were there. People sleep in grass huts they made for themselves. He's like, good point. Now that I'm done hearing about the room thing, but at least he's old enough to recognize like, yeah, you're right, that's cool.

[Sean]

You're right, that's cool. You know, back to the Africa thing. I mean, they take that. I mean, I've had a lot of people in that dog that do big game hunting and they don't want to talk about it because they don't want the, they don't want the blowback.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, yeah.

[Sean]

You know, and, and, but friends of Mine guests that have been on here lot, lots of people. But you know, from my understanding, I've never been on a hunt in Africa, but they take that very, they take conservation very seriously, from what I understand. I mean, they have, they have contractors, careers that hunt poachers, correct?

[Steve Rinella]

Yep, yep. And I can only. I'm anything but, anything but a subject matter expert. I can speak to like I can speak to where I was in Tanzania. But in Tanzania, it's a remarkably different regulatory structure than what we have. One of the things that makes the United States of America so progressive and so great on wildlife, like a way that we've just achieved success with wildlife is wildlife is publicly owned. Okay? The U.S. citizens, the citizens of a state, they own the wildlife. And then agencies represent your interest in owning the wildlife. It's democratically owned. In Tanzania, that's not the case. Like the government owns the wildlife, so the, and there's poverty there. What they, how they can, how they can protect habitat is by declaring these areas hunt areas. And they put a fee to the animals and they hold a bid process. There's a bid process where a hunting organization needs to go to the government and these contracts renew. I can't remember. I think it's maybe a contract's good for 10 years. You come in and you're like, we will pay you Tanzania blank dollars to have access to this parcel of land to hunt it. So there's revenue for them. Then they come and they have their biologists come out and do a survey of what's there. And there's like, you guys are allowed to kill, whatever. I'm just going to throw out random numbers that aren't true, but let's say you're allowed five Cape buffalo. You're allowed 30 topi, whatever the hell it is. They'll come out with a list and they'll say that you are obligated to buy 40% of that wildlife from us, the operator. Okay, so then when, when you get an animal, you're what they call a trophy fee. Your fee just goes to Tanzania, that trophy fee does. And so they're able to draw revenue from undeveloped lands. The biggest risk they have is slash and burn agriculture. Which people, small farmers come in, they cook the forest, they burn it, they grow a crop. They don't have money for inputs, they don't have money for fertilizer and other things. And so when you cook the soil after a couple rotations, what do you do? You burn the next chunk. It devours the wildlands. Slash and burn ag does. But you're able to come in and stay with these areas. And all of a sudden now the government's able to make money off of preserving habitat. There's a. Next to the place we hunted, there's this big national park. Guess how many. Like, I'm not going to make you guess because you never guessed the right number. There's a huge national park of equal size, almost equal size next to this concession. Last year, that National park had 14 visitors. One, four.

[Sean]

What?

[Steve Rinella]

They had 14 visitors to a national park almost the size of Yellowstone national park. Fourteen people went and paid a visit to that national park. Meanwhile, the hunting concessions mint money. Damn. For the government.

[Sean]

That's interesting.

[Steve Rinella]

So it's like you can. And that's where like a dude, as a dude growing up in America with holding certain American ideals about wildlife management, wildlife being democratically owned, right. Trying to foresee and prevent ways in which people might commodify wildlife. So it wasn't available to like blue collar people. So opportunity, like you grew up with this whole ethos about how to protect the democratization of American landscapes and American wildlife. And you're like, that's the way to do it. Part of travel is you go and you say, like, you realize there's other ways to skin. There's other ways to skin the cat. Right. And they have got this other system and you could look at it and criticize it, aspects of it. It's very hard, you know, like, it's very difficult for a citizen of Tanzania to go out and do lawful hunting. There's, there's not like an avenue for it. Like, I, that's too bad. I regret it. But it's a different place, different challenges, enforcement issues, poverty issues, whatever. They have found a way to preserve habitat and to preserve wildlife by assigning value to it. And right now that is what holds the line. Like, that is what holds the line to burning it, you know, burning it and depleting it. And so it's just, it's, it's hard to condemn it, you know, I mean, and I used to sit back, I used to sit like in my pompous, you know, somewhat pompous American seat and used to be like, oh, you know, pay to play, right? You got to pay to play in Africa. That's not America. You know, that's not the American style. It's like, it's not the American style, but it's a way to achieve conservation in that place.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, and, and, and you also can look and be like, we've Also, you know, in the late 1800s and early 1900s that because of deregulation, I mean, we almost ruined, we almost ruined American wildlife.

[Sean]

Yeah, let's, let's move into the, the history of hunting.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

In America.

[Steve Rinella]

In the U.S. yeah. First off, it's, you know, people hunted in the U.S. i mean there's people debate the number, but somewhere between. There's people definitely here hunting 13, 14,000 years ago, people were maybe here hunting as much as 20,000 years ago. People that came from Siberia passed into Alaska very quickly. You know, at some point by 13,000 years ago, it like exploded across the landscape. And those were hunting cultures. Only later. Right. Like many thousands of years later, Europeans started to come. And that's kind of where I'm very interested in native hunting practices. But kind of when we get, when we look at the decimation of American wildlife, that story begins with the colonials. Right. Coming in just to get a little extra detail there. There is an argument that. There's a very powerful argument. It's not settled science, but there's a very powerful argument that when humans arrived here, they wiped out, they wiped out many species of wildlife. I'm talking the first Americans, Siberian immigrants, they wiped out many species of wildlife. People debate it, but to me it's, it's like to me it's verging, unsettled science that humans had a huge, were a huge contributing factor into extinction of mammoths, mastodons, short faced bears, giant ground sloths, a host of things like nine genera of animals kind of blinked out around the time humans arrived. But then they had this huge period of. The historian Dan Flores calls it like Native America. They had this 10,000 year period, 10,000 years of hunting in America had the, the ensuing 10,000 years of hunting in America had one extinction, a flightless bird on the Pacific Coast. People hit harmony like, like people hit where we weren't driving to extinction for 10,000 years on this continent. And then boom, Europeans show up and that story shifts. Right. To get into kind of like just give you a little bit about like the first hunter. If people that are like loosely familiar with American history will recognize the name Daniel Boone, like no doubt. I mean we're kind of in Boone country right now. You know, let's take a look at Boone for a minute. So Boone, Boone's people came from England. At the time in England you weren't going to hunt, Right. The king owned the deer. There was no sort of public hunting. Wildlife was jealously guarded by the elites. Hunting wasn't A thing. Boone's family comes here and all of a sudden, like there's this rich wildlife resource out there and they pick up hunting. Like, these are people that. These are not hunters coming to America. These are very much like non hunter. The European colonists that come over are like not. They're not showing up as hunters. They're getting here and they're learning from natives how to utilize these resources. And Boone is this interesting figure because he sits right at the beginning of colonial history or he sits right at the beginning of the American experiment. Like he. In the years prior to the American Revolution, Boone becomes a deerskin hunter during the colonial period. Boone is also an interloper. He's a poacher in two ways. Boone is going. He's living in these settlements. First he lives in Pennsylvania, then he's down in the Yadkin Valley in North Carolina. He's forbidden for two reasons from hunting where he hunts. The British, the colonial British, don't want American colonists, who they view as like the frontier people, they view as like the worst of the worst hillbilly rednecks are these American colonists out on the frontier. Right. They question their allegiance and they don't want them crossing the Appalachian Mountains and hunting in native land because it causes so much trouble with the Native Americans. Like the British were somewhat better than the Americans became at dealing with native relations. So the British would say, you're not allowed to go over there. And then it also violated native law where the natives claim these areas. Okay, The Cherokee, the Shawnee, like, they claim these areas as their hunting grounds. But these colonists like Boone realize they can make a lot of money going into the Indian territories and hunting deer skins, which they're forbidden. The British forbid them from doing it. The Indians forbid them from doing it, but that's their bizarre. So like Boone going through the Cumberland Gap, you know, the first time he went through the Cumberland Gap, he's looking for deer skins. And these guys have no. They have no cash economy. You raise crops, you use. A family raises crops, the family uses 90% of those crops. The only access you have to cash is you might sell a small amount of corn or whatever, but all of a sudden they have access to a cash economy because they can kill whitetails. And we see then this thing that's this deer hunting era, late seven, like late 1760s into the 1770s, we see this phenomenon that we're going to see again and again and again where these guys come like with a commodity, whitetail deer. We see that they're able to like wipe places clean. They're able to go into an area and literally kill everything. And what do you do when that happens? Go further down the trail and literally kill everything. And from that point we start seeing this, like this, this de wilding of America from, from commodity hunting, from commercial hunting. And man, I got nothing but respect for Boone. Like, I've done projects on Boone, studied Boone, phenomenal, phenomenal woodsman. But that becomes the American tale is deregulation, commodification. And all of a sudden you just realize that this inexhaustible resource we have, we just eat it, we just consume it from one end of the country to the other.

[Sean]

Damn.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, and you know, you've heard of Jim Bridger, like the mountain man era. I mean, they pretty much, they pretty much wiped beaver out in the Rocky Mountains. The buffalo hide. I just finished a project on the buffalo hidehunters. The buffalo hidehunters. From the end of the Civil War to 1883, they killed the last 15 million buffalo.

[Sean]

Jeez.

[Steve Rinella]

Sold them all. 250 a piece. $2.50 a piece. And it's like. So when people. It's funny because, you know, I tend to be in, in many aspects, I tend to be like right leaning. And then you hear like, deregulation. And I'm always like, yeah, you know, in some areas, sure. But in some areas we've caused a lot of trouble. Like deregulation has caused a lot of trouble with American wildlife.

[Sean]

When did we start to see a turn?

[Steve Rinella]

Late 1800s, early 1900s. The name that comes up often, Theodore Roosevelt was instrumental in this. By that point, you start seeing, by that point, the first thing you start seeing is bans on selling wild meat in cities like New York. Have you ever heard of the Boone and Crockett Club?

[Sean]

No.

[Steve Rinella]

Okay. Like, Theodore Roosevelt was the first president. Boone and Croc Club. When you, when people talk about, you ever hear someone's kill a buck and they say it was a 180 inch whitetail? What they're usually talking about is a scoring system developed by the Boone and Crockett scoring system. It's a way to measure a deer's skull or measure a deer's antler growth. Boone and Crockett Club. All these other organizations start out and they start trying to regulate harvest. And they'll come in and say, like, in New York City there'd be a ban on selling certain wild meats. And then they come up with a. They come up with a thing called the Lacy act, which gave it some teeth. Where if you broke. Anytime you break a state's law and cross a state line, it becomes a federal problem. Because you could have states when they're trying to save wildlife, a state might come in and say, no more market hunting. You can't kill ducks. You know, you can't kill ducks with punt guns anymore and sell it, but they don't enforce it. So then with the Lacey act, it became like, if you're down, you're in Chesapeake Bay and you're commercially killing ducks with a punt gun. But then you take them to New York and sell them, you now have a federal violation.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

And so that is when they were really able to start curbing the market hunters. There's a great irony with calling the Boone and Crockett Club the Boone and Crockett Club, because it takes its name from Daniel Boone and Davy Crockett. The Boone and Crockett Club. And people that came out of that organization, that influenced that organization, was instrumental in wiping out the wildlife markets. But Daniel Boone and later Davy Crockett, they were market hunters. So there's a kind of irony in the name, like we associate Boone and Crockett, like Crockett was a commercial bear hunter and became a congressman, but he was a commercial black bear hunter. And he also had military contracts. When there was a military campaign during the Indian wars Cross Crockett would hire on to shoot meat to feed the soldiers.

[Sean]

Interesting.

[Steve Rinella]

That was one of Crockett's. That was one of Crockett's early occupations. Is like feeding a marching army.

[Sean]

Wow. I did not know that.

[Steve Rinella]

Kill enough shit for everybody to eat. That was his job.

[Sean]

Right on, man. Right on.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, he was a badass, too. Now, he wasn't a badass like Boone, but Crockett was a badass, you know, not like Boone, but. Yeah.

[Sean]

What made Boone more badass?

[Steve Rinella]

There's one time Boone. Boone went over. There's one point where Boone goes into Kentucky and goes there with some guys, handful of guys, they run into a bunch of trouble with Indians. They get all their shit stolen. One of them gets killed, okay. Eventually, one of Boone's hunting partners, like his brother and stuff, they leave and go home. Boone stays by himself. Some accounts suggest that he's. He's there so long, he needs to make his own gunpowder with using wood, ash, bat guano and sulfur deposits, Right? Stays there two years. Two years. Yeah. Stays in the woods two years. Much of it by himself. Builds up a big loot, like. Builds up a big pile of hides twice. Gets them stolen from him or seized, I should be better word for it, seized by the natives. And just hangs out two years. He was like, he, he loved being in the woods, man. You know, Boone was a badass. And, and it came at a great cost. Like there was always these conflicts on the colonial frontier. Boone's. Boone was next to one of his kids when he was killed in Indian fighting. Another one of Boone's sons was killed in Indian fighting. A brother as his was killed. Brother in law was killed. Many, many. I mean, you know, many, many people in his family all like, gave their lives, if that's the right word. Made enormous sacrifices to live that lifestyle. Very dangerous lifestyle at that time because there was active warfare.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

In the colonial areas and. Yeah. And Boone, I mean, he just was hooked. He couldn't picture living another way.

[Sean]

You know, talking about Theodore Roosevelt, I mean, he's the one that put all the national parks in place, correct?

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. Well, a number of things, they weren't called national forests then, but he was designated in these, like, forest preserves and was instrumental in the national park program too. So, like the public estate in many ways comes from Roosevelt. There's a famous story with Roosevelt where he had authority to declare these. He had authority to declare these wilderness preserves. Whatever nomenclature they used at the time, he had authority to do it. He was losing that authority while he was in office. There was legislation like he was going too crazy, they felt, declaring all these, what would become our national forest system. And there's legislation arising that's going to strip him of the authority to unilaterally create national forests. Support for this legislation is so strong that he knows he can't veto it because his veto will get overridden. So he creates this another huge pile of national forests. They call it the midnight Forests because his ability to make forest preserves was going to expire at midnight. So in a flurry, he sits up with his team and they just start making national forests and then turns around the next day and has to sign legislation saying he won't do it anymore. And those are known as the Midnight Forest that he created. Who was right? I mean, he was hugely controversial at the time. That's the thing people forget about. All politicians would want to be favorably compared to Roosevelt. Now, like, any politician is going to take. If someone says he's like a Theodore Roosevelt when it comes to conservation, they're going to be like, thank you. That dude was controversial at the time. And who was right? They carved him into Rushmore. Right. As the preservation guy.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

So he was right. You know, and it was not popular at the time. That's the thing people lose sight of is, like, what he did at the time was some people support it, but a lot of people hated him for it. And then now we recognize that it was a stroke. It was genius. It was genius.

[Sean]

Yeah. I mean, what do you, you know, we just had that public, public land sale, you know, almost go through, and the big beautiful bill. And I was way late to the game on that.

[Steve Rinella]

I didn't.

[Sean]

I saw a tweet from Jocko saying, pay attention to this guy, this guy Braxton McCoy. And do you guys know each other?

[Steve Rinella]

No. I know of him now for sure, but I have never personally met him.

[Sean]

Yeah, but great guy. Amazing story too. But. But anyways, I saw a tweet that he had thrown out through Jocko and I was like, hey, I'll be in touch. Brought him on. He kind of told me what was going on and we released a preview. It got pulled that night. But I was curious. I mean, I know you were a big player in that, and you and Cameron Haynes and a couple other people I follow were, you know, screaming at the top of your lungs like, this isn't a good idea.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

And. And so, you know, I just wound up jumping in last minute because I was like this. This doesn't seem right. Were they selling this land?

[Steve Rinella]

Glad you did. Yeah, I'm glad and glad you didn't. Everybody else that did.

[Sean]

Yeah, yeah. And, well, all of the collaborations together got it pulled and so. But I was just curious, you know, we were talking a little bit about this at break, but I mean, what was your take on all of that, man?

[Steve Rinella]

It's a. It's a thing that comes up in different. It's a thing that comes up in different forms throughout the history of the country is this question of the legitimacy, the intelligence or whatever of having large tracks of federally managed public land. It's. That's open to everybody. Maybe it's on a 10 year cycle. My friend and colleague Ryan Callahan is a lifelong crusader for public lands. And he and I were talking recently and he's talking about. It's just like it's a 10 year cycle where in some western states, the majority of the land is owned by the federal government. Okay. Some people look at that and they're like, what an enormous gift that. That half of the state, or more than half of the state, whatever, is open to any American who wants to go out on that land to ride ATVs in certain areas, ride bikes, camp with their Kids hunt, fish, live an outdoor lifestyle. You don't need to have money to own your own ranch. It's just there, right? It's there for us. And not only that, it's not developed and it's not industrialized. It's like it's, it's literally, it's money in the bank and it's habitat in the bank. Right? It's just there. It's an American treasure. Other people look at it and they look at it and they see a huge loss in revenue because you're not able to industrialize or develop that landscape. So someone, you're a political figure in a state, what you want to do is you want to generate economic activity. And then you see that there's these landscapes that aren't easily used. Now to be fair, on these federally managed public lands, U.S. forest Service land, Bureau of Land Management land, they do mine it, they do do alternative energy on it, they do oil extraction on it. The, you know what's the big festival in California? The Burning Man.

[Sean]

The Burning Man.

[Steve Rinella]

The Burning man is on BLM land. So BLM land is, Is it really? Yes, it's on public land.

[Sean]

I didn't know that.

[Steve Rinella]

The Burning man festival is on BLM land. Blm. The BLM makes money. The BLM makes money by permitting the Burning man to occur on their BLM property. All kinds of shit is happening on this land. Cattle grazing, right. It's a land, it's a multi use landscape. But what doesn't happen is it doesn't get permanently developed. So in states, Utah is a hotbed of anti public land sentiment. In the political delegation there, a lot of it comes from Nevada where they want more land. You know, they want more land to develop. And this, this public land system, this federal land system stands in their way of having more areas to develop and more areas to produce revenue from produce opportunities for friends and, you know, developers. And therein lies the like, therein lies the rub. There's some states where like I happen to live in Montana. And in Montana there is a, like, like it's political suicide. It's political suicide. Remains political suicide in Montana to advocate for large scale sales of, of public land. You can't do it. You can't do it there. In Utah you can. In Utah you can. And so oftentimes federal land sales where they're like, where they want to peel off large acreages, there's like in, in I think it was 2017, there was talk of, you know, 3 million acres. There was talk of 3 million acres this time of like, we're going to sell 3 million acres of public land. That's usually coming from the Utah delegation.

[Sean]

Well, that's where it came from this time.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. They spearhead it. And that is, that is a hotbed. This, I'm not telling you, like a controversial thing.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

I'm not, I'm not putting like a spin on it. The intellectual architects of large scale public land sales, the intellectual architects of that concept come from Utah.

[Sean]

Okay.

[Steve Rinella]

This is not spinny. It's just, that's just the reality. It was last time around when we went through this and something very similar. 3 million acres. I think it was 2017. Jason Chaffetz, House of Representatives in Utah, had legislation out there which they were calling it, they were calling like excess public land. They were going to sell 3 million acres. And when you get into 3 million acres, you're talking big tracts of public land. Yeah, there's a way to, there's a way to move public land. Like we have systems in place by which we can move public land. Like if you have a, whatever, there could be a military base that gets decommissioned. There's a way in which that can be sold. And what these efforts usually are, are ways to ditch. It's usually like a way, how can we ditch the process and do this right now? Large scale. And that's usually what happens. And the last time, and this time, we're identical in the response is your normal groups that the effort to push came from a faction of the American right, came from a faction of the Republican Party. Like, we should move to sell public land. Large tracts of public land. Of course they know that the tree hugger community, the bleeding hearts, of course they know that they'll revolt, but it doesn't matter to them. They don't have their support anyways. But both times what has happened is that people that they view as being their people, people that probably normally support President Trump's agenda, people that normally are like, very like, are right of center. They're like, no, not that idea. I don't like it. And then both times with Chaffetz, and then this most recent thing was coming from, was being pushed from Senator Mike Lee. Both times, it seems they were quite surprised that their constituent base hated the idea.

[Sean]

They hated it. All right.

[Steve Rinella]

It was, it was, it shocked people. But I'm like, I was always like, it should be that shocking because this is what happened last time. And the response was the same. It was like, oh, wow. All these, all these, we're just shocked at all these These. These Republican voters hate the idea of selling off public lands. And they'll focus in. They're focused because, like, oh, it's only 3 million acres. But what people see lying there is. You're kind of like, I'm afraid it's not about that. I'm afraid that at this level, we're having a discussion about the legitimacy of federally managed public lands. You know, and so people, they're not. They tend to not be interested in the details. It's like American sportsmen. At the end of the day, American sportsmen want public lands.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

And they're probably. And they're definitely intellectually capable of recognizing that it comes at some cost. But look at, like, what conserve. Like, if you look at, like, what conservative values and conservative means is, like, it's not going anywhere. It's in. It's. It's our federal land. Right. If we were to wind up in some national. We wind up in an existential crisis as a country, and we needed to utilize some of these lands for extraction or whatever. Like, we were in an existential crisis, like a World War II scale crisis for resources. I think you'd have a very different reception if you were talking about the need to industrialize some of our beloved landscapes in order to address an existential crisis. But outside of an existential crisis, it's there. It gets more valuable all the time. It does more for the environment, more for people. It's just a wonderful asset when you sell it. You sell it one time and you sell it at market value, and that's it. So this is just a calculus that gets run, and I promise you, in 10 years, there'll be another version of it.

[Sean]

Do you think so?

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, absolutely.

[Sean]

Think they'll learn their lesson?

[Steve Rinella]

No, I think there'll be another version of it and maybe someday public sentiment. I don't see public sentiment on it switching because it is a thing that galvanizes a huge group of people. I got buddies that, like, they don't hunt fish, they like to ski, and they don't like the smell of it. They don't like public land divestitures. It's just. It galvanizes people.

[Sean]

Yeah. I didn't hear anybody who wasn't in politics that was for that. Yeah, not anybody.

[Steve Rinella]

I have friends that are definitely. I have good friends and some, like, big hunters that are definitely. That they look and they're like, you guys are too absolutist.

[Sean]

Well, I mean, where does it end? With 3 million acres right now? Because that was the big thing. It's just 3 million acres. We're only going to do it out right outside of the cities. And it's like, great, okay, so that's 3 million acres. That's going to become industrialized, going to become housing, low income housing.

[Steve Rinella]

And the language in the bill didn't match the rhetoric because when people went in and mapped out, when people men in and mapped out what lands meet the criteria, you could buy islands, you could buy extremely remote islands in Tongass National Forest, would follow the criteria of what could happen also in the thing, it has to go to the highest bidder in the end. Even Lee acknowledged this. In the end. He said that the way the legislation was written, the government of China.

[Sean]

Yeah, I saw that too.

[Steve Rinella]

Could have been like, oh, we'll happily take 3 million acres of America. Whatever bid you get a dollar more. I. In the end, they couldn't prevent this.

[Sean]

I feel like that was an excuse on. Oh, we overlook this. Oh, you overlooked that.

[Steve Rinella]

It was.

[Sean]

You just happened to overlook that China's buying up all our farmland and yeah, it allowed.

[Steve Rinella]

It was a path.

[Sean]

It was a pathway out outside of military bases. Oh yeah, you just, you just happened to, you, you found that out last minute and that's.

[Steve Rinella]

It was a pathway out. It was a safe, it was a face saving mechanism, but it was a pathway.

[Sean]

Not because your ass is about to get voted out of office because you pissed off every outdoorsman, hunter, fisherman, skier, rancher in the fucking country. I'm sure that had nothing to do.

[Steve Rinella]

With it, but it will. It, it won't go away. It won't go away. And, and I know you're, I know that you like you also from looking at your work like you love to look at things from a variety of angles, you know, and I, it would be, it wouldn't be honest to me to, to not say like, of course I look like. I understand the perspective. I understand the frustration of, of, of, of someone in a political position being like, look at all the economic activity that under my tenure, you know, all the economic activity that could be occurring under my tenure and that I could go in front of voters and, and be like, you know, that I had blank achievements and job creations in certain sectors. If I could just develop that stuff. Like, I get it, I get it, I get it. I just don't agree. Yeah, you know, I don't agree.

[Sean]

Yeah, me any other. Me neither. But. Well, Steve, let's take a quick break. Actually, I'm gonna have you show me how to shoot a damn bow.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, you got a lefty no, I'll show you anyway.

[Sean]

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[Steve Rinella]

They're fun.

[Sean]

I'm going to get one. I'm gonna get good at this.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, that's fun.

[Sean]

Next time you come, I'm gonna outshoot you.

[Steve Rinella]

Okay.

[Sean]

I'm just kidding.

[Steve Rinella]

I wouldn't be surprised, man. I wouldn't be surprised. I'm not as disciplined as I should be about shooting. I start shooting, I've been shooting pretty good now, but I shoot in prep. I don't shoot recreationally as well.

[Sean]

Like a train up.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, I'll shoot like, you know, like hunting season's coming, I'll start shooting. My boy, he shoots league in the winter, you know.

[Sean]

Oh, really?

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

That's cool.

[Steve Rinella]

When hunting season's over. This is bad. I hate to admit it, but when hunting season's over, a lot of times I might not touch my bow for a few months.

[Sean]

Right on.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, I'm like. I like. To me, it's. I sh. I shoot a bow in order to hunt. You know, it's fun, but I just. Whatever.

[Sean]

You like to hunt?

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, I like to shoot like. I like to shoot. I like to shoot guns just for the kick of it, but just. I like shooting guns for fun, but I don't shoot my bow as much as I oughta.

[Sean]

You said you shoot a.300 win mag a lot? The most time when you're hunting.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. You know what that comes from is. It comes from having. Comes from this just kind of like desire to have one thing that you take care of and know well and keep tuned up and rigged up.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

And then I can use it for all manner of hunting. So I like to hunt coos, deer. You know, it's a, it's a small desert whitetail. I mean, those things are £110. Right. And I'll take the same load as I would kill a bull moose with. No kidding. Yeah. Hunting with it. Yeah. Just shoot it back from the shoulder. Watch out for the shoulder blade.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

Just punch clean hole in it.

[Sean]

So you do that for a consistency.

[Steve Rinella]

That's what it, that's what it stems from. As much as I wind up messing around with all kinds of stuff, I just, like, I'm just comfortable with it. Like I, you know, I kind of like basically also you get. I just kind of basically understand the trajectory you follow me. And it's just, it's a little bit ingrained.

[Sean]

No, I get it. I get it.

[Steve Rinella]

And it just, it's. It's convenient. We have our, like my kids shoot six, five Creedmoors because I got them started on something smaller and those are great to shoot, you know, but, but yeah, if I. And it's a little, that, that 300 wind mag thing is a little bit, A little bit perhaps antiquated as, as bullets have gotten so good. You know, like uniformity of bullets have gotten so good that you can get away with shooting much lighter rounds now there's, you know, you, you know all this stuff, but like there used to be a lot of talk about a flat shooting rifle but with laser rangefinders.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

It's not as relevant like you wanted a point of. You wanted a gun that 300 yards point of impact. Right. That like anywhere from, from zero to 300 yards, you're going to be within some number of inches of. Right. With a flat shooting gun, but with laser range finders, it's like just call your shot. It doesn't matter anymore, you know, so there's a little bit, A little bit of it's antiquated, but yeah, that's what I'm currently. That's what I currently hunt with.

[Sean]

Yeah, I was, I was curious. I mean, and like I said, I'm not a big hunter, but I want to get into it as soon as I clear up some time. But you know, I've been invited to elk hunts, moose hunts, bear hunts, gator hunts. Told you. I took my first deer last year. But I'm always like wondering and because, you know, because of my background, people think I know all this shit. I don't, you know.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

And so I'm always wondering like, how the hell do you know what caliber to use on a big. On a big animal? Oh. Versus, you know, something smaller.

[Steve Rinella]

Yep.

[Sean]

Like I've heard the most dangerous thing to hunt is water buffalo. Is that true?

[Steve Rinella]

Cape Buffalo.

[Sean]

Cape buffalo, yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, when I was talking about Tanzania. Tanzania has a caliber restriction.

[Sean]

Oh, really?

[Steve Rinella]

Which you don't see in many states. You for in Tanzania, to hunt Cape buffalo, it has to be a minimum of a 375H&H.

[Sean]

Okay.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, so that's what I shot was a.375 H&H. Right, sorry. Minimum 375. So they set minimums. But there's so many. I mean, there's so many really good. 30 caliber. Like really good. 308 variations. Yeah. You know, but for like moose is the biggest thing you're the, the biggest bodied thing you're going to hunt in North America's moose. And if you're shooting 180 grain, a good 180 grain bullets, you're fine.

[Sean]

It's good to work.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, you're fine. That's. That's what I use. Yeah. And I just like, I just like the versatility of it. But listen, man, there's guys that'll go. There's guys that'll go way deep on small little differences and things like if you get into archery, you'll find you'll wind your. You'll wind up in all these conversations about like, prepare yourself for the conversation about mechanical single bevel Double bevel. Right? All these things.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

And it all matters kind of. But in the end, if you put it where it's supposed to go, dead matter. It does. You know, you make a hole through two, you make a hole through both lungs on something. That thing's got problems.

[Sean]

Yeah, yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

It doesn't matter what made the hole.

[Sean]

Have you ever had an encounter where you shot some. Something and it didn't, it didn't drop but came after you?

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, yeah, well, plenty of counters were. Didn't come after me, but I. I ran it. I one time shot a moose and a pretty. Yeah, somewhat questionable shot that was with. That was with a 300 variation called a.300 short mag with a 200 grain bullet. And I shot a moose coming on. They got huge brisket, right. I shot him coming on straight on. We called him in. So he's coming in, he knows we're there. And I shot him right like this and didn't get in where I needed to get in. And it boogied off when. I don't know, we kind of. We chased it little ways. I shot at it again and didn't know but missed when I shot at it. Running off. Because once you hit it once, it's like, you know, once you hit it once, just put lead in it. You're not gonna. At that point, you know, you already started a mess, so you might as well do what you can. So you might take a shot you wouldn't normally take because it's the second shot and you already wounded it. Anyways. I get up there and through some, through some incompetence, I had cleared my chamber. Like I shot. I. I had three in the. I had three rounds in the chamber and sat down without a round chamber. So I put one in the chamber. Now I got one in the chamber and two. One in the chamber and two in the magazine. I shoot the moose. I then rack around, shoot at him again and then instinctively just rack around. But then I run up to the moose and I racked around. So now I've spit out my last shell. I ejected. I ejected a shell, a live round. And I'm sitting there on an empty. I'm sitting around an empty chamber and. And I'm not kidding, dude, the timing is so weird. We got. This is all filmed like we. We've used this footage a million times. But I get up to him and, and I realize he's kind of like getting up and I click and at. And man, he gets up and just comes at me, you know, and he Comes. I'm trying to get away. I got chest waders on. I'm trying to get away. And he bowls and he runs over me.

[Sean]

He ran over you?

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. So then my buddy shoots him and kills it. He's chasing me, my buddy kills it. And I reach around and he's got my back, you know, And I reach around and my hand comes up and it's got blood all over it. And I think he's punctured me with his antler. But then I realized because I'd hit him in the brisket, that when he ran over me, it hit the blood from his brisket had got up my back. So I go like this, you know, and I'm like, I'm dying. But it wasn't. I wasn't hurt at all. I wasn't hurt at all.

[Sean]

Any close, any close calls with bears or anything?

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, a few little. You know, here's the thing is, is like everything seems like close call. And unless you could interview the bear, you don't know if it was a close call or not. But had one. Had had a number of little, you know, little mix ups and things that could have been stupid. That. There's this one time we were bow hunting elk. It was kind of a weird day. And I remember sleeping on a. We were sleeping on a ridge, just passing the hot part of the day when nothing's going on. Sleeping on this ridge. And something woke me up from a nap. And there's a bull, a bull elk coming over the ridge. And like, I wake up and my bow's laying there. And I end up just me trying to grab the bow. Spooks the elk. So I'm like, what are the chances that would ever happen? You know, I fall asleep again, I hear something again, and I wake up and here's a black bear standing there and the dude in the same spot. Okay. I go to grab my bow. He spooks, runs down the hill. I just forget he's gone. He's spooked. Later that afternoon, it starts getting toward evening prime time. And we go down, we go down, happened to go the direction the bear went, but just coincidentally went the direction the bear went. Get down to the bottom of this ridge where this, where this. Get down to the bottom of this hill where the hill goes down into a riparian area. And here nails on bark, something climbing a tree. Okay. I watched this bear go this way. So I'm like, holy shit, it's the bear. Because I think he's still in the area in a black bear you'll spook a black bear. He might go in a tree. So I run up there thinking I'll tree him. And if I tree him, I can just get him with my bow because black bears will climb trees. But I run up there and it's thick. And I come busting in there trying to be like a demon coming in there to encourage the bear to not come down but go up the tree because I can hear it climbing. And it's a. And it's a. There's a sow grizzly standing against this tree. And what I had heard the claws up was her. Was her woofing her cubs up the tree. So when I come busting in, I mean I'm busting. I bust in like. I mean easy me to that painting you in the helicopter, you know, like.

[Sean]

Oh.

[Steve Rinella]

And I start trying to back out of there in a hurry, you know, and. And she. That cub comes down the hill. And I remember she like legitimately. She legitimately. I could be hallucinating this but like I know I saw it. She. She swatted her cub to get moving. She's like. Like this. And they kept spilling out of the tree. And that could have been like. Yeah, that could have been just dumb.

[Sean]

Pissed off a mama bear. How the hell do you get out of there? She just left you alone?

[Steve Rinella]

She just got. I got lucky. She went woofing up the hill and then a couple of things like that. Then. And then one time I was involved in. One time I was involved with a bunch of other guys in like a legit bear mix up on a Fognack island in Alaska. And we got. We had elk hanging in a tree and we were eating lunch under the tree. Just a totally long story about just being an idiot. But we're eating lunch under a tree with the elk hanging in it that we'd left there for a couple days. The quartered out meat. And this bear came in and my buddy Yanni, he had sat down, he had spray on his belt and he had his pistol sitting on his backpack. And when that bear came in, you know what he did? So he's got the pistol laying right here and spray right here. You know what he does? He smokes it across the nose with a trekking pole. I mean like right. Like I'm there, it's here. And he cross the nose and this other guy, my buddy Dirt fell on it. Fell on it and rode it down the hill. Fell on the bear. I thought the bear was. Carried him down the hill. Holy shit. When he. He was Trying to get out of the way and landed backward on its hump and rode it down the hill.

[Sean]

Oh my God.

[Steve Rinella]

Into an alder thicket. And we thought that it carried him. We all read it that it carried him down the hill. So all of a sudden everybody's like lunging down the hill and he comes squirting back out of the alders, running back.

[Sean]

Oh my God. Dude.

[Steve Rinella]

And he had. He, he rode it. This is dude named Dirt. Dirt myth.

[Sean]

Damn.

[Steve Rinella]

He rode the bear. Holy shit. So we obviously.

[Sean]

What did he say when he got back?

[Steve Rinella]

I don't remember what exactly said, but it scared the out of us, man. You know what's crazy about that deal? So that's a draw permit on a fognak island. You have to draw an elk tag. And they're not those elk. So. So you. If you're looking at a map, if you casually looked at a map, you wouldn't think, you wouldn't notice that Kodiak and a Fognak are separate islands. There's a narrow straight that separates Kodiak and the fog neck. Years ago they brought up elk from Washington's Olympic peninsula and turned them loose out there on a fog neck. So it's a draw permit. We had that mix up the next year some dudes and you'd probably be able to track these guys down. And one of my friends interviewed him, these Navy SEALs, a Navy SEAL drew that permit. They got attacked by a bear right there. But they killed the son of a bitch.

[Sean]

Damn.

[Steve Rinella]

They killed it with a pistol.

[Sean]

Have you ever seen that video? I think it was that Russian. I think it was a Russian dude. He has a side by side shotgun and this grizzly keeps attacking him from all these different angles.

[Steve Rinella]

My kid was showing me that. Yeah. And I was trying to question how true it was and he was trying to fish out. But I, I don't remember. You should just tell it because I don't remember the details.

[Sean]

I mean, I don't know any details. I just. Somebody showed me the YouTube video and I was like, like, holy. What would you do?

[Steve Rinella]

I do recollect my kid, my kid showing me something about this. I was able to determine that it was a Russian somehow.

[Sean]

I think it said in the description. I can't remember. Maybe it's Reddit. I can't remember what it was. But yeah, I would like charge him.

[Steve Rinella]

And you could just.

[Sean]

I don't know if the dude had a GoPro strapped to his head or whatever, but he's just running around this side by side. Then he'd come at him from another angle.

[Steve Rinella]

This is ringing a bell. And I remember I, I try to teach with my kids. I try to teach skepticism. And I remember like trying to. So my kid will come to me and be like, hey, is this legit? You know, we'll watch stuff and try to figure out what we're looking at. But I, I don't remember the details on it, but I got included on the bears thing. I love those bears. Like I like, I, I like, I love grizzly bears. I like them, you know, they're scary but I like them, you know. Yeah, I'm not, I'm not an anti bear guy.

[Sean]

You get any other close encounters? I love hearing this stuff.

[Steve Rinella]

Just little. Yeah, a little like false charge. Me. My buddy Cal, I mentioned him earlier around the public lands issue. He and I got false charged by bear one time which was scary. And I remember I had like a, I made like a line, an imaginary line at which I would shoot. We were hunting the grizzly bears, but it was a sow with cubs. And I had an imaginary line at which I would fire, you know. And she turned off at that imaginary line. But again, man, with those bears it always seems like everything seems close because you can just picture it, you know. But that's kind of my main little run ins. I've had them too where they're coming and you're just trying to scare them, them off, you know. And, and I remember one was coming and we were trying to shoot rocks out in front of it just to get to not come into our camp. And I remember it would run over to look at it would, it would, it would run ahead to look at what it was. It's like, what the hell was that? I was like, that's not working. Damn.

[Sean]

How do you determine where you're going to hunt? I mean, you know, like around here and every. I've been hunting before, I just never got anything. And it was always on, on public land around the Midwest. And their season in the Midwest is like bigger than Christmas.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

You know, and I'd, I'd go out and I'd be like, I'm out of here, man. There's like 50 people over here. I'm not doing this. So I'm just curious. I mean, how do you determine where you're gonna hunt? You know, because you hunt public land a lot.

[Steve Rinella]

I mean I hunt both, you know, I hunt a lot of. I hunt private land, I hunt public land. I hunt everything I, everything I can get to. I kind of have A odd. Not an odd setup, but, like, at this. At this point, I've hunted for a long time, and I have so many friends that are really dedicated, disciplined hunters that for me to do. For me to do, like, research on spots is just very different. There's not many places you could. Could point to. There's not many places in the country you could point to where I couldn't within a. Within two phone calls, talk to a buddy that a buddy or a buddy's buddy that, like, knows the area real well.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

You follow me? So it just winds up being. It. It winds up being different. And I hunt. We kind of. In hunting, you know, a way to split hunting opportunities would be that you have over the counter, what we call over the counter hunting opportunities, or you have draw hunting opportunities. Over the counter means you go to the gas station or the sporting goods store and buy a license. Right. So most whitetail deer hunting in the east, most states, you just buy a license. But then there's a lot of draw hunts where more. There's greater demand than there is supply. And so to allocate it democratically, they do these lotteries, and they're generally for a resident. They're very inexpensive for if you're applying in other states, it can be more expensive. But they're like, they're going to release 20 tags for said unit. 100 guys apply for that unit. So no one. There's no individual that routinely hunts the spot.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

So it's kind of new for everyone every time.

[Sean]

Okay.

[Steve Rinella]

If I do that, I'm applying for a unit. Like, for instance, I mentioned going to a fog neck. I had applied a bunch of years, eventually drew a fog neck. But because of my. My social circle and professional connections, I wind up with a buddy of mine who's like, oh, yeah, me and my friends have hunted it twice. We landed at this lake. You want to hike? You know, we found them over here. If you can't find them there, go look here. And it's just. It's just. It's a perk that I can't act like isn't a big factor. So a lot of the time that someone might normally spend needing to work from the ground up, which is what I would do when I was younger, a lot of times now I'm able to ask a lot of questions.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

Another thing is there's other spots, particularly like public land spots that I like to go to. It winds up being that there's spots. I tend to go to spots I know really well. And I understand seasonally what they're like. I understand the impacts of pressure on those spots, and those are the spots I go to often. And there wasn't a reason. One of the reasons I like them in return is I kind of understand the rhythms of the area.

[Sean]

Oh, God.

[Steve Rinella]

You know what I mean? Like, late November, it's gonna look like this. They'll have been there. Like, things that were there are probably over here now because of pressure, weather. When I say pressure, I don't mean barometric pressure, but hunting pressure, weather, whatever. And so you just kind of get trained up. But at a time I had a very. You know, at a time when I first moved out west, we just went out and figured out we were very comfortable with failure and had a lot of time, not a lot of money, and just went and went. And that's. The guys like that, the young guys now that I look up to are the guys that are in that phase of their life where they're just figuring it out. And they got. They're not. They're not bitter yet. I look at my kid and his buddies. My kid and his buddies, man, they're just in the exploratory phase. I mean, they're like, we're gonna jump at that bridge and go try to get ducks. I'm like, man, that's cool as. Man, that's great. You know, and they don't. If they come back with nothing, they don't care. They're just in the exploring phase, and they'll someday be like me. And that phase will wind down a little bit for them, you know, and they'll kind of have their habits. They'll have their habits and their honey holes.

[Sean]

Gaining experience.

[Steve Rinella]

Yep. It's a blast when it happens. And I look back on it quite fondly. But at this point now, I just kind of have, you know, life's different for me.

[Sean]

Yeah. Yeah. Let's talk about hunting and health. Being in the outdoors. The difference between game meat and, you know, the. We get at the grocery store.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

Wherever you want to start.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. Outdoor fitness. One thing I have. The other day, I had to run. A couple days ago, I had to run in the airport. I'd left my bag, and the dude's like, run and get your bag. So I had to run back to another gate to get my bag, and I don't run. So even just running around in the airport for a while, and I'm like, I got a shin splint, dude, from running. Then I run. But I can, like, if I have a physical specialty, like to brag for a minute. I am very good at just walking for a long time. Like, I'm, I'm an expert. I'm an expert. Just walker. Like one foot in front of the other and, and that's like hiking. Like, I like to hike. I can hike. I can out hike people that would beat me up. I could out hike people that would outrun me, whatever. But like I've, I'm hiking across rugged ground and hiking in hills and something. Something I enjoy a great deal. And, And I've. That ability comes from just traveling in the mountains. And so that's kind of a little bit of, for me, like a little bit of measure. Like the way people might measure fitness. You might talk about whatever, you can bench or you can deadlift this or do this or that. For me, it's like if I was going to ask someone a fitness question that would, that would. If I was going to ask someone a fitness question that would mean a lot to me. It would be like, how long can you walk on how little water. That's like something I'm interested in. The food stuff we eat when we're home, we only eat wild meat.

[Sean]

No kidding.

[Steve Rinella]

In our house. So family of five, when we're eating in our house, we only eat wild meat. Now and then I'll come home and my kids would be like, don't tell mom, I'm telling you, but we had a chicken. You know, my bought a chicken. She doesn't want you to know. But yeah, we're real strict about it. Like we eat wild meat in our house.

[Sean]

Why is that?

[Steve Rinella]

Well, because it's. It's just cooler. It's. It's a better. It's just better. It's a, it's. That's what I like to eat. That's what I want to see my kids eat. I can't sit and tell you with a straight face. I can't tell you chemically, like how it's different. Do you know what I'm saying? But it's like it just, it feels very good to eat it, but I can't. So I, I can't separate out the emotional, spiritual, psychological aspects of what it's like to eat your own food and how good that makes you feel compared to like the biochem, the, the biochemistry aspects of, of eating wild meat.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

Okay. There's a ton of talk about. You hear people talk about something being organic. Well, if you're. I hate to tell people this. If you're hunting deer In Wisconsin. Okay. I have a lot of friends that hunt deer in Wisconsin. You're probably not eating organic meat because those deer are in. They're eating GMOs. Those deer are eating GMO corn. They're eating GMO corn, soybeans, perhaps, that. That if it was certified organic, you wouldn't be able to feed it. Like, you can't control what that thing's eating. Yeah, if he could be raiding, like, you know, he could be raiding old lady Thompson's garden where she just put a bunch of. Where she put a bunch of. Sprayed a bunch of glyphosate. You don't know what it ate. It's a wild animal. So people be like, oh, you know, it's organic. I'm like, yeah, there's a lot of places you can, like, you know, you kill a caribou on the north slope of Alaska, some bitch is purely organic. But a lot of game eats not organic. Migratory waterfowl. That's a tough claim to make, that it's organic, but it just feels good because everything we eat, when we're sitting around eating. Everything we eat is like a story. It's a celebration. And we always acknowledge this is Rosemary's deer. Right. And if they. And if I don't bring it up, the kids will bring it up.

[Sean]

That's pretty cool.

[Steve Rinella]

Whose deer is this? This is Rosemary's deer. The other night, we got back from our fish shack, we had a bunch of Pacific cod. So the other night I had two. One of my daughter was away with her friend, so I had my two boys, my boy's buddy, my wife, and we ate. We were eating cod that we caught. We were eating carrots that we grew. We were eating green beans that we grew. We were eating zucchinis that we grew up. And that's pride. You follow me? Oh, yeah. It's like. We're, like, proud of that, and it makes a cool story. One of the more interesting aspects of health is the confluence of where your mental life and your physical life collide. It's exciting to us, and. And I take an immense amount of pride in it.

[Sean]

Yeah, that's.

[Steve Rinella]

Even if someone came and told me. Even if someone came and told me that. That it wasn't good for you, it wouldn't change my perspective. I got a buddy, a very avid outdoorsman named Parker hall, and he likes to fish flathead catfish. Flathead catfish eat fish that eat fish. So they. They do a thing called bioaccumulation, meaning if there's heavy metals in the environment, like Mercury, whatever. They bioaccumulate. Because when a little fish gets mercury in its system, it's stored in its fat. And then imagine that, you magnify it. Where here's a fish that eats fish that was eating fish. So all of that, when he eats a fish, he takes that load of mercury, okay? Or whatever heavy metal we might be talking about or anything industrial solvents or all these things carry stuff. But when he eats a fish, he gets that fish's stuff, and it goes into his fat. And then at the end, when he's five years old, six years old, whatever, he's got a lifetime of consuming stuff that was consuming stuff. And so they get a heavy metal load. In the states, they don't do this for domestic meat, but the states will often come out with. They'll often come out with advisories. Sometimes they're very detailed. Don't eat more than one meal every month of yellow perch over 12 inches in length from lake Washington. It might be that specific. I was saying to him one day, you're eating all these flatheads. And he also likes flathead belly. It's like. It's kind of a sort of a flathead delicacy, is the belly on a flathead, which they say is where the heavy metals accumulate. This is a very. Turned into a very long story. I was joking with Parker hall, and I was like, what do you think about, like, the heavy metal warnings on these big flatheads? And he says, man, if I can catch and eat so many flatheads that it kills me, I win. That was where he was at.

[Sean]

Right on now.

[Steve Rinella]

So. So even if. Yeah, like, even if I heard and I've gotten sick from, you know, I've gotten sick from game meat, it doesn't change my view on it. You know, I just like it. There's no. No one can tell me. It's like. It's just good. I feel best eating, like, I feel best eating vegetables and. And deer meat. And I like. More and more I. I like to eat food we eat. Like when I cook for my family, which is whenever I'm home, we eat food that you look at, and you know what it is? It looks like something that came out of the dirt or it looks like something that you chopped out of an animal. Like, that, in my mind, is. Is. I can't tell you this scientifically, but that's how we liked it. That's how I like.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

That's how I like. Yeah.

[Sean]

So let's move into meat eater. How did that start?

[Steve Rinella]

It's that's a long story. Again, I came up as a writer. I studied magazine writing, became a magazine writer out of magazine writing, started doing books. Out of this came various opportunities in television. The first show I did years ago, I did a show very short lived. I did an eight episode show for Travel Channel. A long time ago I was paired with a production company called 0.0 production to do this show. The show tanked, but out of it, the guys I was working with and 0.0, most famous, he worked with Anthony Bourdain. They produced Bourdain's different shows over the years. So I was working with that same crew of guys that worked on that show. And they had all in doing our stuff, they had kind of fallen in love with hunting. And so we decided, well, let's just do our own thing that we own. We'll do our own show. It'd be like very simple, stripped down show about going out, you know, on hunting and fishing adventures. And so I had a little teeny kid at the time, my boy who's 15, was a baby and I would read him mostly books about animals. And I always liked, you'd be reading about a T. Rex or a polar bear or whatever and it'd be like this meat eater, this ferocious meat eater, right? Just like a thing. And I was like, I just called it that. It wasn't meant as like a advice, it wasn't meant as dietary advice. I was like referring to like these species that that's what they eat. So we started doing the show and we owned it. We only licensed it out. So we maintain the IP of it, right? And then later did, launched a podcast and called it that. It was the Meat Eater Podcast. We had a show called Meat Eater, did some guidebooks under that title and eventually kind of built up this, you know, built up a brand, dude built up a brand.

[Sean]

It's crazy.

[Steve Rinella]

And then what, what's kind of cool about it is because we were doing a TV show, we would get sponsors. And so one of some of our very earliest people that gave us any kind of vote of confidence and backing, like there was an apparel company, First Light. And I knew the guys that started First Light and they just started it kind of out of their homes and catching Idaho, these like big hunters, ski bums and they were making merino base layers for hunters. And so we kind of grew up together. And then later, later on our company, Me Eater, was able to, was able to acquire some gear companies. So we have an apparel company, First Light, we have a, an American Made accessory company called FHF Gear. We have a game call company, Dave Smith, or sorry. We have a game call company called Phelps Game Calls and a decoy company, Dave Smith Decoys. And those founders are still, those founders are still very much involved with their businesses. So we've become, you know, we've become like media and product. But I, but the vast bulk of my time exists around the media end of it being podcasts. We still do print books and I work in all those kind of projects. Everything from. I've done cookbooks and I'm currently working on an American history series.

[Sean]

What's that about?

[Steve Rinella]

Market hunting. So did Meat Eaters American History Volume 1. And that was that story of Daniel Boone and the deerskin trade.

[Sean]

Awesome.

[Steve Rinella]

And that covered 1763, which is the end of the French and Indian War to 1775. So right up to the American Revolution. And then did mediators American History Volume 2, the Mountain Men, which covers the beaver skin trade, which 1806. So two years after the Louisiana Purchase, the return of Lewis and Clark, which launched the era in 1840 when that era and that market collapsed because of silk, the advent of silk replacing beaver wool as the way that hats were made. So the, the silkworm kind of killed that market. We just recorded Meat Eaters American History Volume 3, which is called the Hide Hunters. It picks up with all the displacement at the end of the Civil War and displaced veterans, Confederates and Yankees going west and picking up the buffalo skin trade. And it ends in 1883 when they killed the last herd in northern Montana. And from there, probably from there will probably jump up to the Great Depression and do the Alaska fur trade during the Great Depression or. Sorry, it'll pick up at the end. It'll pick up at the, with the, it'll pick up during the Roaring twenties and it'll. It's closing year. If we do the Alaska fur trade, its closing year will be the Great Depression.

[Sean]

Very cool.

[Steve Rinella]

You remember like the flappers, you know, like the Roaring Twenties, everybody running around with all that fur. A lot of that fur was coming out of Alaska.

[Sean]

No kidding.

[Steve Rinella]

And it was like money. All these things, all these different eras we're talking about are the potential for life changing amount of money for people. And they're all markets that emerge and then die and emerge and die. And usually there's usually a variety of factors that leads to their death. With the buffalo one, it died because they were gone. And the crazy part about those guys is some knew what they were doing and some were legitimately they didn't know what they had done on the Texas plains. The hidehunters were convinced that a bunch of them had run into Mexico. And there was more in Mexico, more buffalo and Mexico in northern Montana. They'd all gone into Canada and they held out hope and they waited around one year, two year. And eventually it was like, you know what I think might have happened, dude, is I think we maybe killed them all one. It's over, you know. So, so that, that history stuff is, is something I love working on. Yeah. The American history series.

[Sean]

We built one hell of an empire, man.

[Steve Rinella]

I don't know what I'd call it. Yeah, yeah, we, we make cool pro. Yeah, we, we get to make cool products. It's fun. Yeah.

[Sean]

How do you balance all the business and family and all that stuff?

[Steve Rinella]

One of my, I'll tell you, like if I have a. Answering that question, that picture, remember the old cartoons, where does the dude with the devil and the angel. You know what I mean?

[Sean]

Yeah, I know what you're talking about.

[Steve Rinella]

Like if I carry with me a thing like that, it's about what I've done and haven't done for my kids. The devil is saying there has been years in all my kids lives, there's been years. The devil's like, dude, there's been years when you missed half of their days, right? You worked half their days or traveled half the days they were alive. And the angel, it says, but dude, when you were home, you were home like you were all in, you know, and that, that's a debate that, that's a debate that goes on. I, I goes without saying, like, you know, I adore my children. We have, I have a very strong relationship with my kid. I've missed my kids. I've missed a lot of their lives. But I've also spent some like extremely impactful times with them where I'll be able to just be immersed with them. We just spent two weeks at our fish shack where they're like in my sight for two weeks when I'm home. I've pointed this out a bunch just to other people that have young kids and stuff. Like, and when I'm home, what I like them, when I'm home, they see me serve like, they see me serve the family. Family. Do you know what I mean? Like I, I clean, I cook when I'm home, I make dinner, I lay dinner on the table, right? I call them to the dinner table. We, when I'm, they eat family dinner whether I'm home or not. They eat it with their mom or we all eat it as a family. But like I want them to, to know that like when I'm there, I'm there. And, and that's one of the, that, that is the sort of like that's the compromise.

[Sean]

Is that hard for you to switch.

[Steve Rinella]

It off, you know. Long time ago, my wife came up with this rule where she said, she's like, if it's. I remember sitting when we first had a kid, it's so funny to think about this now because he's like, like little enough where they're like in the. Hanging out the bathtub. And I remember needing to go out of town to work and I remember sitting there like weeping. I was so sad when I had a little baby when I had to go out of town and my wife said, you gotta button, you gotta button it up, dude. You gotta tighten up. This isn't what it is. Like you can't display like, you can't like display this, this like lament, you know. And then later she had said, if it's, it's not gonna be a big deal when you go and it's not going to be a big deal when you come home. Meaning when you come home, you merge, you merge into traffic, right? Like it's not like balloons and shit, like, welcome home, dad. It's like you come in and you're, you're, you're, you're in it, you know. And so no, I find it easy to come back. A challenge I've had and due to all this pales in comparison. I was with the guy the other day. I was with a guy the other day. That came from your, that came from your professional world of military. And his wife told me I was with him and his wife. He told me that in the first three years of marriage they were together 200 days. So this is nothing like that. It's nothing like that. But I do find some parallels with, with people that have dealt with that level of being gone. But no, I don't. My wife would tell you that I don't turn it off. Well, I would argue that I've gotten better at it, you know?

[Sean]

Do you take your kids out with.

[Steve Rinella]

You now that they're older? I get man. Anything else?

[Sean]

I can get to business on business.

[Steve Rinella]

Well, I'm sorry, I thought I'm gonna take him out in the woods and out in the field.

[Sean]

Yeah, both. Both.

[Steve Rinella]

My old now exposing him. My 15 year old. I'm just now exposing him to. I'm now exposing him more and more to what I Do. He's very interested in it. We never let him have any kind of social media. Once he turned 15 and he was taller than me. Seemed weird to tell him when he's taller than me. He's got, like, his learner's permit. He takes a gun out of the gun cabinet and goes shoot and skeet with his friends. And it's hard to be like, you're not allowed to have social media. You can take the shotgun, but no Facebook, you know. So he has social media now and he likes to kind of post about his outdoor adventures, you know, and I encourage that and keep a tight wrap on it. But, yeah, he's real curious in what I do. He's. I'm not a photographer. He's very interested in photography. He's very interested in, in, in communication. So I'll be curious to see where that leads.

[Sean]

Right on, man.

[Steve Rinella]

But yeah, the other ones, man, I, I. For me, the funnest thing now is to take them out hunting. 100, 100. I don't even care if I get, like, to me, it doesn't matter to.

[Sean]

Get stuff, just time.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. I just like to be. My buddies are the same way. Buddies with kids. After a while, they're like, you being the one that gets something. No one cares about that anymore. It's good to see the kids have success, you know?

[Sean]

Yeah, man, that's like I was telling you at breakfast. I just. We've been. I've been official with my son. He's a toddler for almost a year. This fall, it'll be a year. It's been so cool to watch him, like, learn. Figure out how to cast. He learned it like a couple days.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

I mean, now it's just, it's like trying to dodge bullets when he casts.

[Steve Rinella]

Butt dog and all the.

[Sean]

Untangled in the nose.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah.

[Sean]

But, yeah, it's, it's, it's just. I love watching them real. A basset and or. It's. It's so cool, man. I love being outdoors with my kid.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, it's good. It's good to spend time with. It's, it's, it's good for them. It's good for you.

[Sean]

Yeah. Yeah. But, well, man, I just, I really appreciate you coming in. I thought this was an awesome conversation.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, well, thanks, man. Like I said, I've always admired your work and enjoyed watching the clips. My boy likes watching the clips. We have a good time.

[Sean]

He does, yeah. Oh, we'll give him some stuff to take home.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, really?

[Sean]

Yeah, man.

[Steve Rinella]

No, yeah, yeah. He like Again, like me, he likes hearing from. He likes hearing from all the warriors, man. Cool. Yeah.

[Sean]

Well, there's a lot more coming on, so.

[Steve Rinella]

Good. Yeah.

[Sean]

But, Steve, honored to meet you, man.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. Thank you, man. Appreciate it. Thanks so much.

[Sean]

Cheers. Is there anything we didn't cover? You want to cover?

[Steve Rinella]

Great. Thank you. Thank you. All right.

[Sean]

Yeah. That was awesome. I really like that bow stuff, dude.

[Steve Rinella]

It's fun.

[Sean]

That's. I could see how that could get addicting.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. There's a lot of guys that find, like, quite therapeutic to shoot, you know?

[Sean]

What is your. What's the favorite animal to hunt for?

[Steve Rinella]

Me?

[Sean]

Yeah. Or maybe like the one you're most proud of.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, yeah. Well, I like hunting doll sheep, but I don't get as many opportun opportunities to do it. But, like, for day in, day out hunting, I like mule deer 100. I just love everything about them. Love everything about them. But I grew up on whitetails, so it's funny because I got friends out that grew up out west and they're like, dude, that must be so cool. Tree stand hunting whitetails. But then we grew up tree stand hunting whitetails. Like, that must be so cool to hunt the mountains for mule deer.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

You know, I mean, it's like, it has a lot to do with that, but I like that. And I've really gotten into. But I've been. I've been doing it for a long time, but I like to hunt moose. I like to call moose. Like on the 11th, I'll take off to go with my brother Danny, who lives up in Alaska, to go call moose, you know, which is a total mind fuck, man. It's a slow game. It's a slow game. Like, a moose might take days to come to a call. Like, he hears it.

[Sean]

Holy shit.

[Steve Rinella]

Oh, yeah. And he might be like, yeah, eventually. I'll eventually get over there.

[Sean]

Right on, man.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. It's kind of funny, you know, you see them and they're, like, aware of you, but time for them is different. You know, elk might. He just comes ripping in, but moose is like, yeah, I'll get over there in three days.

[Sean]

Is there. Is there. I actually meant to ask you in the interview, but is there anything that you think the hunting industry is getting wrong, like, in the public's eye, Anything that pisses you off about the industry or.

[Steve Rinella]

I think that, yeah, there's a handful of things, but it's not anybody. But I think that a lot of the commentary around. A lot of the commentary around relationships with predators isn't accurate. And I think that people are what our Ask needs to be in the west on wolves and grizzlies. Well, not just that in the West, Upper Midwest. What the aspect needs to be on wolves and grizzlies is it needs to be that like they're going to be on the landscape, the Ask. The days of the. Of it being that they're going to be gone. That's not going to happen. The Ask needs to be that they be managed as game animals.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

It's like lamenting the existence of large predators or just like, you know, this whole like smoke a pack a day, you know, shoot, shovel, shut up shit about wolves. Wolves. I don't think that that's productive.

[Sean]

Gotcha.

[Steve Rinella]

The Ask is like, the Ask is like get them off the esa.

[Sean]

What's that?

[Steve Rinella]

Endangered Species Act.

[Sean]

Okay.

[Steve Rinella]

They shouldn't be. They don't qualify for Endangered Species act protection. Just like categorically when they started doing reintroductions on wolves and when they started doing protections on grizzlies, all the people, all the stakeholders came together and said here's what recovery looks like. Recovery will be this, this many breeding pairs. Right. This level of distribution. We hit recovery on wolves and grizzly bears 20 years ago in some cases, even longer ago in some areas. But. And there's still is this faction of sportsmen that thinks we're going to go back to having those animals not out there preying on deer. And it's fucking dumb. The Ask is delist and manage as a game animal. That, that's the thing that people gotta. And in. In order to push their viewpoint, they kind of over. They like exaggerate human risk on things that there's not human risk. There's not like a reasonable human risk. Like wolves don't like wolves just don't with people, you know, mountain lions every now and then. But predators need to be there. Yeah, they need to be managed as game animals. Yeah, we need to have hunting. You know, like it's ridiculous right now that there's no wolf hunting in the Upper Great Lakes. It's ridiculous. They need to, you know, they delisted, then they listed again. That needs to be a hunted population of wolves. But they're not going away.

[Sean]

What about like invasive species and stuff like hogs down south? And I mean.

[Steve Rinella]

I used to have a habit of asking guys that own land that had hogs on it that bitch about the hogs and I'd be like, if you could wave a magic wand. I've asked so many farmers and ranchers like if you could wave a magic wand and they would really be all gone, would you wave it? And they're always like, I mean, I don't want them all gone again and again, you know, I don't want them all gone. I mean that's, that's ridiculous. Yeah, but you know the thing that hunters don't. If you're going to look at from a conservation habitat perspective, non native plants are probably. I think that you'd probably get buy in on that statement you'd probably get buy in on that statement from most people that non native plants are a greater risk to hunting in America than non native wildlife. It's a little bit. There are cases where one could argue that because in the Mississippi system, the Asiatic carp species have to be having an impact on game fish. There's no way they're not having an impact on game fish. So that's a huge thing in that area. Zebra mussels in the Great Lakes is a big problem. But non native habitat that is becoming that it doesn't support wildlife because it's got plants that wildlife can't utilize. Like that's a problem. Whole hillside, I mean whole mountainsides taken over by plants called like spotted knapweed, leafy spurge. Whole mountainsides used to support animals or hillsides used to support animals. Now don't.

[Sean]

No, I did not realize that Canadian.

[Steve Rinella]

Thistle, it's another one like ecosystems that had game that don't have game because they can't digest noxious weeds.

[Sean]

Interesting. Yeah, I never thought about that.

[Steve Rinella]

Noxious weeds are. Noxious weeds are a huge, will be a huge problem in the future. I mean, they're already a huge problem. Like if you anywhere, if you went anywhere and talked to someone from like most states, if you went and talked with someone, it's like we got plant problems more than we got animal problems. You familiar with like the pollinator crisis?

[Sean]

No.

[Steve Rinella]

Losing. Losing all of our pollinators.

[Sean]

Oh, like bees. Yeah, I have heard of that from.

[Steve Rinella]

Habit Habitat and also habitat and the pesticides.

[Sean]

Damn.

[Steve Rinella]

Herbicides and pesticides and I'm not hacking it, dude. Like, people gotta eat, you know, if you want to live in a world with no herbicides and no pesticides, you should probably plan on losing about half the world's population to starvation. Right. It's like a real conundrum. It could be that anyone that's poor dies because we don't use herbicides and pesticides anymore. Or we continue to like wipe out insect species and wipe out plant species that are sort of the foundation of, you know, all of our environmental shit, you know.

[Sean]

Yeah. Yeah, man. That's an interesting aspect I never thought of.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah, it's, it's one of those, it's one of those hidden things. And it's like in a lot of people, a lot of people aren't hip to it, you know, but I have the, like, I have the luxury of, of, of. I have luxury of just like occupying a, a world and occupying a conversation that, you know, some guy that works his ass off and you know, gets to hunt a few weekends a year and he's happy if he can hunt four weekends a year. It's just like, he just doesn't have time for hearing about all that, you know.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

Because he's got whatever, he's trying to raise his family. And so there's people that just, there's a lot of sportsmen that don't know. And it's not necessarily like ignorance. It's just like, it's just complicated.

[Sean]

Yeah.

[Steve Rinella]

And so they might be like, what's wrong with hunting? You know, why are you not seeing deer? And it's like, oh, coyote. I was like, yeah, it's more complicated, dude. That's easy. But it's more complicated, you know.

[Sean]

Interesting.

[Steve Rinella]

Yeah. The predator thing is, is a, is a. And, and you wind up fighting both extremes. Like, I wind up arguing. I'm always arguing with people that think that, like, I'm always arguing with people that think that wolves walk around eating granola or flowers. You know, be like, no, dude, wolves have a major impact. Coyotes have a major impact. And then I turn around, I'm arguing with some guy that thinks it's. The only thing that matters is that if we just killed more coyotes, the world will be overrun with wild game. You're like, you guys are both up. Damn, you guys are both wrong.

[Sean]

We want to grab some lunch.

[Steve Rinella]

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