Host: Cindy Allen
Published: June 6, 2026
Length: ~15 minutes
Presented by: Global Training Center

Summary

In this week’s episode of Simply Trade: Cindy’s Version, Cindy Allen takes listeners through another packed week of trade developments, from ongoing IEEPA refund litigation and new Section 301 actions to a sweeping Executive Order that may fundamentally reshape customs enforcement in the United States.

While courts continue wrestling with tariff refunds, liquidation issues, and class action requests tied to IEEPA duties, USTR is moving forward with several new Section 301 investigations and proposed tariff actions involving forced labor concerns, Brazil, Vietnam, and China.

But the biggest story of the week is the administration’s new Executive Order, Strengthening Customs Enforcement. Cindy explains why this may be one of the most significant customs policy developments in years, potentially transforming how CBP approaches importer accountability, non-resident importers, bonding requirements, ownership transparency, and enforcement authority.

Inspired by Taylor Swift’s Long Story Short, Cindy argues that after months of tariffs, litigation, policy shifts, and uncertainty, the message from this administration has become increasingly clear: trade compliance is no longer a support function—it is a business-critical requirement in an enforcement-first environment.

This Week in Trade

• IEEPA refund litigation continues as courts and the administration battle over liquidation and refund procedures

• A proposed class action seeks equal treatment for all companies that paid IEEPA duties

• USTR proposes new Section 301 actions tied to forced labor concerns affecting more than 60 countries

• Additional Section 301 developments target Brazil, Vietnam, and selected Chinese imports

• Section 232 revisions reduce tariff burdens on certain steel, aluminum, copper, HVAC, and agricultural products

• A major Executive Order on customs enforcement signals a new era of trade compliance expectations

Main Topic / Discussion

The centerpiece of this week’s episode is the Executive Order titled Strengthening Customs Enforcement.

Cindy explains that while many headlines have focused on tariffs, this Executive Order may ultimately have a greater long-term impact on importers. The order directs CBP to examine and potentially implement significant changes affecting non-resident importers, ownership transparency, importer eligibility, bonding requirements, and broader customs enforcement authorities.

Many of these concepts trace back to discussions surrounding a "21st Century Customs Framework" that CBP and the trade community have debated for years. However, Cindy notes that the current approach appears heavily focused on enforcement while omitting many of the trade facilitation measures that industry groups had hoped would accompany those changes.

The result is a clear signal that trade compliance expectations are increasing and that CBP is positioning itself with a larger set of enforcement tools than ever before.

Key Takeaways

• IEEPA refund litigation remains active and unresolved

• New Section 301 proposals could affect imports from more than 60 countries

• Brazil and Vietnam are now facing separate Section 301 scrutiny

• Section 232 revisions may provide relief for certain importers

• The Executive Order on customs enforcement could reshape importer responsibilities

• CBP appears to be moving toward a more enforcement-driven trade environment

• Trade compliance is increasingly becoming a strategic business necessity rather than a back-office function

Resources & Mentions

• Global Training Center

• Trade Force Multiplier

• Commercial Customs Operations Advisory Committee