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Greg Kilstrom
What if your customer experience and culture strategy didn't just create value but actually funded your growth? I'm inviting you to join me in a powerful mastermind group I'm co leading with Journey Spark Consulting. It's called the CX and Culture Connection creating a self funding growth flywheel and it brings together CX and culture leaders who want to drive change, build stronger internal collaboration and actually reinvest efficiency savings into growth driving initiatives. This isn't just theory. You'll get monthly virtual sessions, one on one coaching, quarterly workshops and access to the value Accelerator tools focused on strategy, cultural alignment and voice of customer. Plus you'll connect with leaders across functions from marketing to product to ops who are facing the same challenges and pushing towards the same goals. Up to four team members can participate from your organization so you're building alignment while building momentum. Want in, learn more and sign up at journeysparkconsulting.com that's journeysparkconsulting.com mastermind let's turn your CX investment into a growth engine.
Jay Patizal
The Agile Brand.
Greg Kilstrom
Welcome to Season seven of the Agile Brand where we discuss the trends and topics marketing leaders need to know. Stay curious, stay agile and join the top enterprise brands and Martech platforms as we explore marketing technology, AI, E commerce and whatever's next for the Omnichannel customer experience. Together we'll discover what it takes to create an agile brand built for today and tomorrow and built for customers, employees and continued business growth. I'm your host Greg Kilstrom advising Fortune 1000 brands on Martech AI and marketing operations. To to make sure you always get the latest episodes, please hit subscribe on the app you listen to podcasts on and leave us a rating so others can find us as well. Now onto the show.
Jay Patizal
If AI can amplify every employee's reach tenfold, how ready is your organization to harness that network effect? We're here at Forrester CX in Nashville, Tennessee and hearing all about the latest insights and ideas for brands to create better experiences for their customers. Agility isn't about simply adding more tech to solve challenges. It's about multiplying human impact to find new opportunities. Today we're exploring the network effect of AI and how it helps employees create powerful experiences with Jay Patizal, VP and Principal Analyst at Forrester. Jay, welcome to the show.
Thanks Greg. It's great to be here with you.
Yeah, looking forward to talking about this with you and a great job yesterday with your talk. I've really enjoyed it.
Thank you. Yeah, thank you.
Before we dive in though and share a little bit of takeaways from that. Why don't we start with you giving a little background on yourself and your focus at Forrester?
Sure. I am a vice president principal analyst at Forrester and my responsibility is our marketing services coverage. I sit on a team that is that serves the B2C marketing executive and my responsibility is to cover marketing services and help brands make the right selection and considerations to take into the right consideration for their partnerships with agencies or systems integration companies or consultancies. We also work for the providers, the agencies sis that I just described and we help them understand the needs of the marketer and how they can best position and develop their propositions and their offerings to meet those needs. And of course we also work with ad tech and martech companies and we help them to understand just the ecosystem of marketer and marketing partner and how the technology can best serve that ecosystem. So that's my role. Prior to coming to Forrester, I was agency side for a number of years as a strategist and planner.
Nice. Nice. Great. Yeah, definitely. And a lot of as you described, a lot of dots to connect there. So it's definitely good to have somebody that understands all of those pieces. Before we get into talking about this network effect concept, just wanted to get your, you know, we're last day of of Forester CX summit here in, in Nashville. What's been, you know, something that's been particularly insightful so far at the conference?
Oh wow. I mean I think a number of. A number of things. First of all, I really appreciated my colleague Angelina Genesis point of view about it's not about the actual journey map, it's about the understanding of the customer and being able to serve their needs. And I think that's a great point for us to focus on. Char Van Boskirk, another one of my colleagues, made a similar point in that the goal is not about customer obsession but rather the actions that you take to serve your customers needs. And I think this is a really, it's a great point that they're both making in different ways in their subject matter domain about customer focus is the point, not the actions that we take or the constructs that we create. And it's really stay focused on the goal and the goal is serving your customers the best way that you can.
Yeah, I love that. And that's actually a great segue into talking about this topic. So a lot of the talk about AI in a lot of companies is framed as cost efficiency, you know, productivity, things like that. And certainly there's lots of that to be had by automating and things. But what mindset shift is required to move kind of beyond that from only thinking about efficiency and cost effectiveness to elevating employee experience and customer experience?
Yeah, that's a great question. As I was saying in part of my keynote and in the research that, you know, that backs this, this, this keynote up, that efficiency is a, a tremendous focus of marketing organizations and brands and companies across the board. The question that I get most frequently is how can we use AI to save and cut costs? And it's a legitimate question to, to ask because there are efficiencies to be had. But we see that there are other things that can also be delivered in addition to just overall efficiency or cost efficiency or cost reduction. We see that the productivity jumps significantly with the amount of time that saved. And in that time that it is saved, you can do more. And so it really becomes a question back to brands and back to companies. What do you want to do with the time and the value that is produced with increased productivity? You want to capture that, that time saved and just move to market faster? Do you want to reallocate that time to produce more content and reach audiences or reach segments or reach channels that you simply couldn't afford to place content in prior. I think that's one of the steps that I think that is necessary for brands to think through. And then of course, the performance of it all, you know, the measurement of, of the work that's produced and, and its impact in the marketplace. And, and, and so we, we do, we see increasingly, we're seeing more examples of, yes, cheaper, but faster from productivity and better from performance. And the better comes from being able to create content that is more relevant and appropriate to the customers and the audiences. You know, back to what I was saying before, stay focused on serving your customers. And when you stay focused on serving your customers best, it's not about necessarily reducing your costs, but improving their experience with more relevant and tailored and personalized, may it be content or communication or advertising or overall marketing experiences and serving them things that are relevant to the region that they live in, down to the zip code of the neighborhood that's relevant to the context of their lives based upon the data and the signals that you acquire that type of value. This stair step value of saving some through efficiency, improving overall speed and the volume of work, and then producing better, more relevant work, I think is a great stair step to like a triad of value that AI can help deliver for marketers. And so, you know, As I said, we used to look at cheaper, faster, better as pick two because you can't do all three. We're starting to see the opportunity to, with time and with the right maturity, to be able to achieve all three.
Yeah, I mean, I think that that was something that really stood out to me from, from your talk was just that, that paradigm shift. Because we do, we take that, you know, cheap, fast or good thing for granted. It's, it's the accepted wisdom, so to speak, that, you know, has been around at least for a couple decades, at least in my, in my career. But to be able to turn that, that paradigm around and be able to have all three again, you know, there's things required to be able to do that. But the, the fact that all three are possible through this network effect, how do you explain that to the execs, the stakeholders, the potential there when again, they're probably stuck in a paradigm as well? They're probably thinking, given whatever's going on with the economy or this or that, they're thinking about cost cutting and savings. How do you make that case to an exec of no, we can actually have it all?
Yeah, I think that case is made through at least as it pertains to the network effect of AI. It's made through improving and transforming your workflows internally so that your talent and your employees can deliver the value and the brand promise, if you will, to your customers and to do it more efficiently and to scale that, that promise, you know, and to scale the brand. So we're really deliberate in, in the way that we think about customer versus consumer or prospect. You know, your customers are your most valuable addressable audience, but it's not your full addressable audience. I can help you scale and create the breadth that you need to address a majority of your addressable audiences, both customers and prospects. And the value that's that created from that in the form of efficiency, but in the form of, of, of scale and being able to do more and to be able to address them in a more relevant and accurate manner creates the business return that's necessary and you can tie that, that return from the work that's, that's produced right back to your efforts to change and improve the workflow for your, your, your employees. So, you know, employees create value, value creates happy customers and, and, and more customers. And so that's, that's the thinking.
Greg Kilstrom
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Jay Patizal
And so, you know, employees are often, you know, some of their time is freed up or some of those, like repetitive tasks that no one wants to do are automated and things there's also, when we're talking about this network effect, at least in my mind, this is tying perhaps teams together that aren't used to working together or don't. They may know each other, but you know, in a large enough org, they may never, never, you know, an email team and a social media team may not ever even talk with each other. How does, how does this work when you know, it's at the talent level, perhaps it's introducing the opportunity for new skills and even new roles. And then at the organizational level it's how do we do we break down silos like the cliche always says, or do we just find new ways of mapping those? Or all of the above?
I think there's a little bit of all the above involved in this, but it's definitely breaking down the silos, the organizational silos with distinct objectives and budgets and leaders and teams, creates a scenario where the experiences that you're creating for your customers and consumers start to feel those silos. And so from an organizational standpoint, I mean, we're talking about the way that the company works and we're talking about changing the way that the company works, but that helps improve the overall experience. So it's definitely about removing some of the silos, but it's also about accessing, accessing ideas and accessing expertise that you wouldn't normally have at your disposal. But you sudden you, you suddenly do because you know, you can, in a, in a large organization you can tap into the expertise that exists in other, other parts of the company or other parts of the world for that matter. And you know, so a little bit of it is kind of like getting out of your, your own box, so to speak, and, and bringing in a diversity of ideas, you know, from other experts inside the, inside the company that are now accessible through a network, an AI enabled human network. And the technology facilitates that Connection. And it creates exposure to things that you haven't thought of or questions that just weren't asked by the core team or, you know, a pushback on, on an idea and assumption that just helps things, you know, get better. And this, and this can happen quickly now because, because technology is, you know, is instantaneous and, you know, except for the, you know, the time zones, of course, that, you know, that may delay it. We're talking about, you know, pretty immediate response. So breaking the silos, creating a diversity of thought and tapping into expertise that isn't other otherwise, you know, immediately is. I think one of the, is kind of the elements that help comprise the benefit of a network effect.
Yeah, yeah. So for those leaders that are maybe even think they're a little bit further along the maturity curve, you could say, than they may even be. You know, a lot of times technology is thought of as the silver bullet. It's going to solve everything. But to everything that you're saying, it takes people and it takes ideas to create that network effect. It's not just AI in a corner doing all the work for us. How do leaders kind of get a sense of where they are and based on where they are? Obviously there's a set of considerations based on their stage, but how do they get a handle on where they and their teams are in the curve and try to find some ways to move forward a little bit?
Sure. I think this goes back to the value that we were talking about a few minutes ago. And if you look at efficiency, productivity and performance not only as the types of value, but as a, almost like a maturity curve, a simple way for organizations or leaders to look at their situation is to look at what are the use cases that you're using AI for and what is that delivering? If these are basic use cases that are removing things like studio or production resources out of the equation and automating that and providing you cost efficiency, I think that's the first step. It's the first benefit. It's the easiest benefit to achieve, but it's also the, you know, it's, it's the first step in the, in the, in the maturity curve, if you will. The use cases get a little bit more sophisticated when you're pursuing productivity because it's assisting the way that you work. So, you know, some marketing examples, you know, creating Personas, helping to ideate initial concepts, helping to create storyboards in a rapid succession so that you can communicate these ideas, conducting competitive analysis to give you a sense of what strategy and messaging should be. Those types of use cases a bit more sophisticated, so a bit, a little further along in the maturity journey, if you will, and designed to deliver, you know, speed to market or productivity benefits of getting to an answer faster and then being able to execute that with some more scale. Then performance, I think is the next stage in that where actually you're using the systems that you've put into place and your use cases are more about personalization and scaled personalization. I mean, it's, it's, it's, you know, it's a bingo word, right, in that regard. But you know, more relevant advertising, more relevant marketing is a way to, to articulate personalization that's designed to, you know, improve the response and improve the, the, the overall outcome. And, and this is a data exercise, this is a, a measurement exercise. You know, it's more of a loop in terms of the use cases where you're taking feedback and you're understanding what impact it's had. And that's a more mature use case. And so to answer the question, if leaders look at the use cases and the value that they're extracting, they'll get a very good sense of where they are in the maturity curve. Is it early on with efficiency? Is it a little bit more advanced with productivity or is it more advanced with performance?
Yeah, I love that. That's great. So then as far as measuring this. So I mean, obviously when we're talking about performance, there's marketing performance metrics and you know, there's various metrics that are probably already in place in the org, or at least should be. Are there other ways of measuring this growth? I mean, you know, I love that, that, you know, maturity curve or journey that you described as a way of, of determining some of that. But are there other KPIs that the leaders should be looking at in terms of growth here?
Yeah, it's a really great question. And the first part of the answer is at this stage, no, at this stage we're talking about affecting the work as we know it and the metrics as we, as we understand them. You know, so in my research and in my presentations, I was talking about click through rates, right. You know, and click through rate is a very conventional, you know, KPI that has been around for, you know, the better part of 20 plus years. Right. You know, working on 30 years at this stage. And that is one of the, you know, and so we have benchmarks of course, for click through rates and other advertising engagement metrics, for example, and you can compare, you know, non AI use cases and what you were seeing in terms of the KPIs with non, non AI use cases versus AI use cases and directly see the, you know, the contrast between the two. Where this goes is as the consumer experience changes as a result of AI, then I think the metrics are going to have to start to change. And an example of that would be search.
Right.
Like we look at traffic and you know, directed traffic and inbound, you know, inbound traffic as one of the metrics that's associated with search engine optimization, SEO, SEM. As more and more answers are being given by AI on the search engine platform or new platforms like OpenAI's, ChatGPT or Perplexity, then we're going to need to shift metrics from the amount of traffic to the amount of attention. Could be an alternative. And attention metrics are not a new thing necessarily. But that's just one available example to refer to. But I think there could be things that we haven't even thought of yet, but it's contingent upon the advancement of the technology and the change in consumer behavior in the consumer experience. So I think that's more to come.
Yeah, and I mean, it seems to me like that's one of those additive things where the old stuff isn't going to go away. It's like print advertising, like they said it was dead, you know, 50 years ago or whatever. And you know, it's not going anywhere. There's just new things, you know, there's going to be, there's shopping agents now. So like now we're talking about all types of other types of interactions and stuff. So in other words, to me that that means even more. So what you're saying, like we've got to get the foundational stuff, we've got to get the efficiency to productivity to effectiven because we don't necessarily know what's next, we just know that there will be more and the old stuff probably won't go away. Right?
Yeah.
Yeah, yeah. Well, Jay, thanks so much for joining today. One last question before we wrap up here. What do you do to stay agile in your role and how do you find a way to do it consistently?
I stay busy and I probably take on more work than I should, but I like the constant stimulation and it keeps me on my toes. Being able to multitask is at times a struggle, but I think it helps, you know, one, while you're working on multiple projects simultaneously, what you're learning in one project helps inform the other and, and it also is a way to kind of keep yourself in check and you know, so multitasking some some projects simultaneously is is my go to for for stay and it works for me. May not work for everyone but I'm able to manage the chaos a little bit.
Love it. Love it. Well again thanks to Jay Patasol, VP and Principal Analyst at Forrester for joining the show here at Forrester CX North America in Nashville. To learn more about Jay and Forrester, you can follow the links in the show notes.
Greg Kilstrom
Thanks again for listening to the Agile Brand. If you enjoyed the show, please take a minute to subscribe and leave us a rating so that others can find the show as well. You can access more episodes of the show@theagile brand.com that's theagile brand.com and contact me if you're interested in consulting or advisory services or are looking for a speaker for your next event, go to www.gregkillstrom.com that's G R E G K I H L S t r o m.com the Agile brand is produced by Missing Link, a Latina owned, strategy driven, creatively fueled production co op. From ideation to creation, they craft human connections through intelligent, engaging and informative content. Until next time, stay curious and stay agile.
Jay Patizal
The Agile Brand.
Greg Kilstrom
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Podcast Summary: The Agile Brand with Greg Kihlström® - Episode #696: The Network Effect on CX of AI Plus Employees with Jay Pattisall, Forrester
Introduction
In Episode #696 of The Agile Brand with Greg Kihlström®, host Greg Kihlström engages with Jay Pattisall, Vice President and Principal Analyst at Forrester, to delve into the transformative impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on customer experience (CX) and employee productivity. Recorded at the Forrester CX Summit in Nashville, Tennessee, this episode explores the concept of the network effect of AI and its implications for modern businesses striving to enhance customer lifetime value and foster long-term growth.
Guest Introduction: Jay Pattisall’s Role at Forrester
Jay Pattisall opens the discussion by outlining his role at Forrester, emphasizing his focus on marketing services coverage. He explains:
“I sit on a team that serves the B2C marketing executive and my responsibility is to cover marketing services and help brands make the right selection and considerations to take into the right consideration for their partnerships with agencies or systems integration companies or consultancies.”
(03:10)
Jay's extensive background in both agency strategy and planning equips him with a comprehensive understanding of the Martech ecosystem, enabling him to guide both marketers and technology providers effectively.
Insights from the Forrester CX Summit
Greg and Jay exchange appreciations for the ongoing discussions at the summit. Jay highlights key takeaways from his colleagues, emphasizing a customer-centric approach:
“It's not about the actual journey map, it's about the understanding of the customer and being able to serve their needs.”
(04:25)
He further elaborates on the importance of focusing on actionable strategies rather than just theoretical constructs:
“The goal is not about customer obsession but rather the actions that you take to serve your customers needs.”
(05:00)
These insights set the stage for a deeper exploration of how AI can be effectively leveraged to enhance both customer and employee experiences.
The Network Effect of AI in CX and Employee Productivity
Jay introduces the central theme of the episode—the network effect of AI—and its potential to exponentially amplify employee capabilities and enrich customer experiences.
Jay discusses the prevalent mindset in many organizations that view AI primarily as a tool for cost-cutting and efficiency gains. He challenges this perspective by advocating for a broader view that includes enhancing productivity and improving performance:
“Efficiency is a tremendous focus, but there are other things that can also be delivered in addition to just overall efficiency or cost efficiency or cost reduction.”
(06:02)
He outlines a triad of value that AI can deliver:
“We used to look at cheaper, faster, better as pick two because you can't do all three. We're starting to see the opportunity to, with time and with the right maturity, to be able to achieve all three.”
(09:27)
Jay emphasizes that AI enables organizations to transcend the traditional constraint of choosing only two out of cheaper, faster, or better by leveraging the network effect. This allows businesses to achieve comprehensive value by enhancing efficiency, boosting productivity, and improving performance simultaneously.
Case for Executives: Achieving All Three via AI's Network Effect
Addressing the skepticism among executives who are accustomed to traditional paradigms focused on cost-cutting, Jay provides a compelling argument for embracing the network effect of AI:
“It's made through improving and transforming your workflows internally so that your talent and your employees can deliver the value and the brand promise... to scale the brand.”
(10:21)
He explains how AI can facilitate better collaboration and scalability, ultimately leading to increased customer satisfaction and business growth. By tying the return from AI-driven efficiencies back to employee workflow improvements, Jay illustrates a sustainable model for growth:
“Employees create value, value creates happy customers, and more customers.”
(11:00)
Organizational Impacts: Breaking Down Silos and Enhancing Collaboration
Jay explores the organizational changes necessary to fully harness AI's potential. He underscores the importance of dismantling silos that hinder cross-functional collaboration:
“Removing some of the silos... helps improve the overall experience.”
(13:46)
AI acts as a catalyst for connecting disparate teams, fostering a diversity of ideas, and accessing expertise across the organization. This interconnectedness enhances the ability to create more cohesive and innovative customer experiences.
AI Maturity Curve: Efficiency → Productivity → Performance
Jay introduces a maturity curve to help organizations assess their current AI utilization and plan for advancement:
“If leaders look at the use cases and the value that they're extracting, they'll get a very good sense of where they are in the maturity curve.”
(16:45)
This framework serves as a guide for organizations to transition from mere efficiency gains to achieving significant performance improvements.
Measuring AI’s Impact: Traditional KPIs vs. New Metrics
As AI reshapes customer interactions, traditional performance metrics may no longer suffice. Jay discusses the need for evolving KPIs to better capture the value generated by AI-driven initiatives:
“As the consumer experience changes as a result of AI, then I think the metrics are going to have to start to change.”
(20:14)
He provides examples of emerging metrics, such as shifting from traffic-based metrics in SEO to attention-based metrics, which better reflect the quality of customer engagement in an AI-enhanced landscape.
“We need to shift metrics from the amount of traffic to the amount of attention.”
(21:26)
This shift underscores the necessity for organizations to adapt their measurement strategies in tandem with technological advancements and evolving consumer behaviors.
Future of Marketing Metrics in AI-Driven CX
Jay anticipates that as AI continues to integrate into consumer experiences, new types of interactions—such as conversational agents and personalized shopping assistants—will emerge. This evolution will further necessitate the development of innovative metrics to accurately assess performance and customer satisfaction.
“There could be things that we haven't even thought of yet, but it's contingent upon the advancement of the technology and the change in consumer behavior.”
(21:25)
Staying Agile: Strategies from Jay
In the closing segments, Jay shares personal strategies for maintaining agility in his role:
“I stay busy and I probably take on more work than I should, but I like the constant stimulation and it keeps me on my toes.”
(23:18)
He emphasizes the value of multitasking and cross-project learning as mechanisms to remain adaptable and responsive in a rapidly changing technological landscape.
Conclusion
The episode concludes with Greg thanking Jay Pattisall for his insightful contributions. Listeners are encouraged to follow up through provided links to learn more about Jay and Forrester.
Key Takeaways
Notable Quotes
Jay Pattisall on Customer Focus:
“It's not about the actual journey map, it's about the understanding of the customer and being able to serve their needs.”
(04:25)
Jay Pattisall on Triad of Value:
“We used to look at cheaper, faster, better as pick two because you can't do all three. We're starting to see the opportunity to, with time and with the right maturity, to be able to achieve all three.”
(09:27)
Jay Pattisall on Shifting Metrics:
“We need to shift metrics from the amount of traffic to the amount of attention.”
(21:26)
This episode serves as a crucial resource for marketing leaders and organizations aiming to leverage AI not just for operational efficiencies but as a strategic asset to drive comprehensive business growth and enhance customer experiences.