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The agile brand. Welcome to Season seven of the Agile Brand where we discuss the trends and topics marketing leaders need to know. Stay curious, stay agile and join the top enterprise brands and Martech platforms as we explore marketing, technology, AI, e commerce, and whatever's next for the omnichannel customer experience. Together we'll discover what it takes to create an agile brand built for today and tomorrow and built for customers, employees and continued business growth. I'm your host Greg Kilstrom, advising Fortune 1000 brands on martech, AI and marketing operations. The Agile Brand podcast is brought to you by Tech Systems, an industry leader in full stack technology services, talent services and real world application. For more information, go to teksystems.com to make sure you always get the latest episodes, please hit subscribe on the app you listen to podcasts on and leave us a rating so others can find us as well. And now onto the show. Are brands prepared for a consumer base that's simultaneously more confident and more cautious? Agility requires not just reacting to current consumer behavior, but anticipating the shifts to come. It also requires a deep understanding of the nuances within different consumer segments, particularly as generational behaviors diverge. Today we're going to talk about the evolving landscape of consumer confidence, especially among Gen Z and Millennials, and what this means for brands navigating the current market. To help me discuss this topic, I'd like to welcome Eric Meow, Chief Strategy Officer at Attentive. Eric, welcome to the show.
B
It's great to be here. Thank you, Greg.
A
Yeah, looking forward to talking about this with you. Before we dive in though, why don't we start with you giving a little background on yourself and your role at Attentive? Sure.
B
So I've been at attentive for almost 10 years now. I got into the mobile advertising space right out of school, so worked at a couple of startups there. One of those got bought by Twitter. So we helped build the mobile ads business there. Left that to start Attentive and personally. So I built our client facing team so our customer success organization which is around 400 people and then more recently I have run a lot of our sort of product vision, AI related efforts. So trying to understand how do you get more personalized with some of the new tools that exist.
A
Great, great. Love it. Well, yeah, let's, let's dive in then. We're going to talk about a few things today, but I want to start with what I touched on at the, at the top of the show. Just, you know, understanding this shifting consumer mindset and so Attentive did a recent Consumer Pulse survey which showed an uptick in confidence, particularly among Gen Z and Millennials. What would you say is driving this increased confidence despite lingering economic uncertainty?
B
Yeah, so, I mean, just as a little background. So Attentive's a mobile marketing company. One of the things we try and do for our customers is tell them what is happening with their customers. And so we've been doing these consumer research surveys for a while. I think what we see, and this is starting to come out in some of the earnings statements that the banks are putting out now, is businesses started worrying about tariffs almost as soon as the election started. And then consumers started worrying about tariffs once Liberation Day came. And I think we started to see a pullback. And that flowed through, I think, to everything more recently. I think what we've started to see is people generally you can only be cautious for so long. I think people only put their lives on hold for so long. And so you're starting to see, I think, the consumer, everyone across the age spectrum basically thinking, okay, this probably is not going to happen in the way, in the worst case scenario. And so while people are still pretty cautious, you're starting to see them kind of open back up and just say, all right, I'm going to buy the things that I've been waiting for. Like, I've waited three months, I've waited four months. At the younger end of the consumer, I think you're starting to still see that there is maybe less, less spending potential. And so that's, that's sort of coming across in a couple of different ways. But you just seeing consumers lose the patience to wait because they're, they've been putting this stuff on hold for quite a long time now.
A
Yeah, yeah. For those that still are, you know, having that wait and see mentality, though, because there are, there are some that I, I, I, I think to your point, there's a lot that have just, we got to move on with our lives and we've got, you know, we've got budgets, we've got needs, whatever the case may be. But you know, for those that are still kind of with that wait and see mentality, you know, what should brands do about that to drive some more immediate revenue?
B
Yeah, I think what we're seeing is that the new technology is allowing brands to start personalizing the experience, like almost from the second that they see someone even begin interacting with them, let alone actually signing up to get messaging from them. And so a lot of the discounting that brands have done traditionally is because they haven't really known what someone might be interested in. And so they're looking for a hook to try and get in front of that person. What I think we're starting to see is that these tools, certainly people still want a discount. And, you know, I think brands generally are still trying to entice folks with promotions, but you do not necessarily need to rely on that as, as much as you have historically, because you can start to ask people kind of what they're interested in, or even if you don't want to ask them, people are going to your site and they're expressing these preferences. So I might go to a site, you know, look at five black T shirts. They don't necessarily have to guess, you know, what, what am I interested in? And so they, once they can start trying to figure out, you know, what is interesting to me about the object, that's where they can start to personalize. And so what we're starting to see a little bit again at the sort of, like, demographic level is, you know, a Millennial customer might be a little bit more interested in learning more about a product. I think that a Gen Z customer might be a little bit more interested in quicker sort of like, hits of information. But the personalization on both sort of groups is working very effectively to try and balance getting the sales, you know, relatively quickly and trying to drive repeat sales without necessarily relying so heavily on promotion.
A
Yeah, yeah. And so you, you just touched on that. There are some nuances then, between the generations. You know, we're, for this episode, we're focused more specifically on Gen Z and Millennials. So, you know, you mentioned some, some differences there. Could you maybe elaborate a little bit more on that? And, you know, what, what the data is showing and their behaviors.
B
Yeah, I think what we're seeing, at least in the surveys, is that Gen Z has maybe more of a need to trade down and maybe more of a desire to keep shopping. And so those two things sort of take the form of getting a continual kind of cadence of purchases, but at a lower price point. And so they're sort of waiting for discounts when they can, but they don't necessarily have the patience or desire to wait as much. They maybe have a little bit less loyalty to waiting for, you know, brand A when Brand V is going to offer them something. I think what we're seeing again in Millennial is a bit different, which is they actually can have the patience and the sort of like, you know, wherewithal to afford what they want, but they will wait and so they have a little bit more loyalty to the brand that they're interested in, but they're sort of looking at the calendar and they're like, okay, prime day is coming up.
A
Right.
B
I'll just wait the extra couple of days to go and see is this going to hit on a sale. And I think that has been a little bit of a divergence in terms of thinking how those two groups are shopping right now.
A
Yeah, yeah. And you know, both of those groups though are, you know, they're digital natives. So you know, certainly on digital channels a lot, but their preferred communication channels and engagement styles are different. Could you talk a little bit about that and you know, just how brands might use, for instance, like mobile messaging to effectively reach each group? Yeah.
B
So I think what we've found is that in asking people sort of what they're interested in, the people who live almost completely online, they are accustomed to giving that kind of feedback. They may not be willing to have a full, you know, full on conversation that takes five minutes with you, but they're definitely interested in being asked something, giving some kind of feedback. And so what I think we're seeing brands lean on and you know, this is happening upstream from attentive as well. But you're seeing more quizzes, you're seeing more interactivity on the site. Obviously a lot of that comes from social where people are used to swiping around and clicking on stuff. But then in the messaging layer, what we're finding is that getting the feedback from a younger consumer might give you the data you need to make other channels work better for them. So whereas someone who might be a bit older, it's more accustomed to like they sign up for a few email programs, they get the emails they want, et cetera. These folks are probably paying much less attention to that. And so for you to use messaging to make the other channels work harder is something that we're actually seeing be a potential with these younger groups.
A
You know, you mentioned Amazon Prime Day, you know, which just passed a few weeks ago as of recording this. Certainly things like that, events like that are a barometer for, you know, spending and you know, just much like traditional holiday season and things like that, this year's reports indicate perhaps a more cautious approach to big ticket purchases. What are some of the long term implications of the shift for brands both on and off Amazon?
B
Yeah, we, we started seeing this with tariffs probably back in February where basically two sizes of, of ticket items really changed dramatically. One was low ticket items. So things under $50 where I think you saw people just get hit immediately and pull back immediately on those kinds of essentials. And then actually items that are over like four or five hundred dollars. And so that happened very quickly. It's very lumpy though. And so you saw people who were looking at furnishing their house see the tariffs and think, oh, I should spend $20,000 like right now because I, I don't want to have to pay more later. And so you saw all kinds of, you know, pull forward. You also saw people wait where they didn't know. You know, as a brand, if it takes me 10 weeks to get something from my factory, I don't even know how much I should sell it for right now. And so I think the, the bigger ticket items have been very hard to measure. I think what we saw with Amazon with Prime Day is, I don't believe yet I could be wrong about this, but I don't believe that they released their totals for total items. And so I saw the same numbers that you'd seen, which is the first day was lower. Obviously they stretched it out. So it's, it's not, it's not very easy to see like what happened over four days versus two, looking at it day by day. But I don't know that we've seen yet what the actual numbers have been. And so I think that maybe what Amazon is signaling and then, I don't know is that the consumer is very, very cautious right now. And so even Amazon, who has the best hold on their customer, is finding that they need to have more time to get it right, to do their targeting, to get the right sort of product in front of people. And even them, it's hard. So I mean, it must be hard for everybody.
A
Yeah, yeah. Well, and along those lines, you know, how do you, you know, how do brands leverage data and AI to personalize offers and promotions most effectively? Like what's what, what's your recommendations there?
B
Yeah, so what we generally try and sort of have as the North Star, and I think brands have always wanted this at the North Star, but it's not been possible is there's, there's no such thing as like a user journey and it's the same for everybody.
A
Right.
B
When I shop with a brand, it's, it's different than you and we should, we're different people, we're different points in our behavior with them. Like we should obviously all go on slightly edited, unique journeys, which literally wasn't possible until the recent changes with machine learning in terms of decision making and then sort of generative AI in the payload of, like, what's the actual message I'm going to get? What we have basically found is that brands are thrilled to start using tools that help them move away from one strategy for everybody. And that could be, you know, not a pejorative. But like, if I'm going to make a segment of, you know, people who I'm going to message, a lot of the times that people make that segment is, this is what I've done in the past. I've been doing this for five years, 10 years now. You can say, okay, actually Greg is, at this point, he might not look as interested, but that's because he's very new to me. I should be treating him, I should be trying to nurture him. Eric looks really great. Maybe I should lay off of him. Maybe I'm like messaging him too much because he's been good for me historically and start to predict how to actually nurture someone. And we're seeing that happen across the entire funnel of a consumer's engagement with a brand. So that is when they're on the site, how the brand gets messaging in front of them. That's in every message, every text, every email, every push notification after they've actually signed up. I think brands are very quickly sort of trying to get away from making one big sort of decision and applying it to a million people and trying to get to a million different decisions. I think there's, there's obviously going to be a cost effectiveness that, you know, brands are going to try and, you know, not over personalize it might not be worth it past a certain point, but I've never seen brand adoption of products as sort of great and quick as I've seen them adopt the new kinds of products that are entering the market now.
A
Yeah, yeah. And I, and you would say that's at least in part because of the level of personalization and, and tailoring. Is that, is that.
B
Yeah, because it's what brands have wanted to do for 10 years. But, you know, the past version of these tools was me as the marketer. I go in, I run an AB test, I see what wins, I make that the new normal, then I run another test. That's not personalization. Right. That's, that's just raising the lowest common denominator. That's raising the floor. I think the new tools really change that completely.
A
Yeah, yeah. What other, you know, maybe even going back to the, the survey, you know, what other trends are you observing in the, the consumer landscape that brands should be paying attention to?
B
Yeah. I mean the, the big one is obviously Chat GPT. I think they just said yesterday that they're at two and a half billion queries a day, which is I think Google. No one knows Google's number, but I think people generally think it's like 15 or 16 billion. So it's 15% of Google right now, which is obviously incredible. But that kind of conversational interface is quickly normalizing. Conversational interface for lots of other applications. You know, Attentive as an example, we bought a company four years ago that did conversational messaging. We introduced it, people like it, it's, it's cool. On the consumer side, it's still an educational process to make them actually excited and interested in replying back to a text. And even though they reply to texts all day, they send hundreds of texts a day to their friends and family. When a brand messages them, there's still not this like obvious like of course I should reply to the message. But I think that ChatGPT is changing that quickly where people are starting to think it's more natural that you can do that and get something good back because it's obviously such a great consumer product. And so one of the things that's changing for messaging is that there's a new standard that's coming out. It's called rcs. If you've ever been the, you know, have a person on the Android phone who like ruins your family group text, RCS is the thing that will sort of like make everyone happy again. But as a messaging standard it's much richer. So there's image carousels, there's suggested replies, there's actions, there's videos. When brands are starting to move to that, it's a perfect experience for then prompting a consumer to actually engage with, with that standard more. And so I think those two things are going to combine significantly for brands to actually make the experience much better.
A
So yeah, so to build on that a little bit then you know what, what should brands do? I mean knowing that the consumer behavior is changing, you know, there is more comfortability with responding but still maybe not hasn't quite normalized yet. What should brands do as consumers are slowly evolving or maybe more quickly evolving but you know, what should they be doing now to encourage this and not pass up opportunities?
B
Yeah, I mean I'm biased but I think, well our belief at least at Attentive is you should pick long term partners whose long term vision you're aligned with. And so when we started Attentive, you know, we were originally only an SMS marketing solution. That's all we did. And we've evolved significantly since then. But we started with SMS because it was quite clear this was a space in the phone, this was a piece of real estate that was super valuable. It was clearly where the consumer was. And we sort of bet long term that would be obviously the place you would want to continue to engage with your consumer. And I think we were right about that. I think our current bet, and what I would advise any brand is the future very obviously is trying to directly engage your consumer exactly the way they want to be engaged with the things that are interesting to them. Probably message them over time, in some cases less, in some cases more with totally different content. And I think that if I was a brand, these are the kinds of things that I just, they're not scalable for me as a brand to staff up and do. And so given that that's true, you have to find the right partner. I think our, our bet has been, you know, as long as you follow the consumer towards what they're interested in, you're going to do really well. And so that's been a different view, I think, than what's traditionally been in the market. I think that the largest marketing platforms, Salesforce as an example, their view has been do everything with Salesforce and if it doesn't work out for the consumer, that's tough. You're in a long term relationship with Salesforce and so I think that's, that's a big change as it relates to sort of like being hyper focused on just getting an actual one to one relationship with the consumer and picking partners who you think will help you do that?
A
Yeah. Yeah. Love it. Well, Eric, thanks so much for joining the show today. One last question for you. Like to ask this to everybody. What do you do to stay agile in your role and how do you find a way to do it consistently?
B
Yeah, so I read books. I try very hard. I know it's a silly answer, but I try to read around a book a week. I was always impressed when I read that like, you know, Karl Rove and President Bush found time to do that, figured if they could do it, I could do it. But I also read things written about technology from a while ago because it tends to be true that in the moment you can't really see what's going on. There's, there's too much stuff going on. People tended to be actually more right about the future like 15 or 20 years ago than people today living it, because now we're in it. So I try I seek out a lot of sort of older writings about technology to just to get my bearings.
A
Yeah, yeah, love it. Well, again I'd like to thank Eric Meow, Chief Strategy Officer at Attentive, for joining the show. You can learn more about Eric and Attentive by following the links in the show notes. Thanks again for listening to the Agile Brand brought to you by Tech Systems. If you enjoyed the show, please take a minute to subscribe and leave us a rating so that others can find the show as well. You can access more episodes of the show@theagile brand.com that's theagile brand.com and contact me. If you're interested in consulting or advisory services or are looking for a speaker for your next event, go to www.gregkillstrom.com that's G R E G K I H L S t r o m.com the Agile brand is produced by Missing Link, a Latina owned, strategy driven, creatively fueled production co op. From ideation to creation, they craft human connections through intelligent, engaging and informative content. Until next time, stay curious and stay agile. The agile brand.
C
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B
That makes sense.
C
Sorry, book with support, not surprises. Verbo Care and 24. 7 Life Support. If you know you Verbo terms, apply cvirbo.com trust for details.
Episode: #725 – Consumer confidence...and caution...with Eric Miao, Attentive
Date: August 29, 2025
Host: Greg Kihlström
Guest: Eric Miao, Chief Strategy Officer at Attentive
This episode explores the evolving mindset of modern consumers—specifically Gen Z and Millennials—who, despite economic uncertainty, are showing a complex blend of renewed confidence and ongoing caution. Host Greg Kihlström and guest Eric Miao discuss findings from Attentive’s latest Consumer Pulse survey, reveal generational differences in shopping behavior, and delve into how brands can best respond through personalized marketing strategies using cutting-edge technology and AI.
(03:00 – 04:37)
Survey Findings: Attentive’s Consumer Pulse survey reveals increased confidence among Gen Z and Millennials, despite lingering worries about economic instability and tariffs.
Drivers of Change: Consumers can only “wait and see” for so long—after months of caution, they're increasingly ready to resume bigger purchases and everyday spending.
Generational Differences: Younger groups (Gen Z) tend to have less patience for waiting and may shift brands for deals, while Millennials may be more loyal but strategic in their timing (e.g., waiting for a sale).
“People generally—you can only be cautious for so long. ... You're starting to see, I think, the consumer ... thinking, okay, this probably is not going to happen in the worst-case scenario.”
— Eric Miao, (03:22)
(04:37 – 06:54)
Personalization Over Promotions: Advanced tech enables real-time personalization, reducing the reliance on blunt, broad discounts.
Observing Engagement: Brands now have deeper insights into user behavior (e.g., browsing patterns, product interest), allowing tailored messaging and more meaningful incentives.
“You can start to ask people what they're interested in, or even if you don’t ask, people are going to your site and expressing these preferences.”
— Eric Miao, (05:16)
(06:54 – 08:31)
Gen Z:
Millennials:
“Gen Z has maybe more of a need to trade down and maybe more of a desire to keep shopping ... at a lower price point.”
— Eric Miao, (07:21)
“Millennials actually have the patience ... but they will wait ... prime day is coming up, I'll just wait the extra couple of days to see if it will hit on a sale.”
— Eric Miao, (07:44)
(08:31 – 10:13)
Gen Z & Millennials both live online, but engagement preferences vary.
Interactive Experiences: Quizzes and site interactivity (inspired by social media behaviors) are increasingly effective, especially with Gen Z.
Messaging as Data Input: Messaging surfaces (e.g., SMS) can gather feedback to power personalization across all channels.
“Getting the feedback from a younger consumer might give you the data you need to make other channels work better for them.”
— Eric Miao, (09:45)
(10:13 – 12:39)
Prime Day Barometer: Recent big shopping events reflect caution on high-ticket items and “pull-forward” behavior (people buying early to lock in prices).
Brand Implications: Even ecommerce giants struggle to predict purchasing patterns; consumers are deliberate and more time is needed for targeting.
“Even Amazon ... is finding that they need to have more time to get it right, to do their targeting, to get the right product in front of people. And even then, it's hard.”
— Eric Miao, (12:19)
(12:39 – 15:45)
Moving Beyond Segmentation: Personalization is no longer about big audience segments, but about dynamic, individualized journeys.
AI’s Role: Emerging machine learning and generative AI enable brands to treat each user uniquely—no longer one-size-fits-all.
Marketer’s New Toolbox: Fast adoption shows brands’ hunger for truly individualized relationships, with efficiency and deeper customer value.
“There’s no such thing as a user journey and it’s the same for everybody ... We should all go on slightly edited unique journeys, which literally wasn’t possible until the recent changes with machine learning.”
— Eric Miao, (13:08)
“The new tools really change that completely.”
— Eric Miao, (15:44)
(15:58 – 18:25)
Rising Role of Conversational AI: Technologies like ChatGPT (handling billions of queries daily) normalize conversational interfaces, driving consumer comfort with two-way brand messaging.
RCS Standard: The next-gen “rich communication services” standard brings richer, more interactive messaging (images, carousels, suggested replies), enabling brands to prompt engagement and feedback.
“Conversational interface is quickly normalizing ... You have a new messaging standard coming out—RCS—that’s much richer. ... It's a perfect experience for prompting a consumer to actually engage.”
— Eric Miao, (16:51, 17:35)
(18:25 – 20:24)
Long-Term Alignment: Seek partners and platforms that match your long-term vision for deeply personalized engagement instead of generic, one-size-fits-all solutions.
Follow the Consumer: Prioritizing consumer preferences and communication styles will ultimately drive deeper loyalty, higher value, and sustainable growth.
“Pick long-term partners whose long-term vision you're aligned with. ... As long as you follow the consumer towards what they're interested in, you're going to do really well.”
— Eric Miao, (18:30, 19:14)
(20:24 – 21:19)
— Eric Miao, (20:47)
This episode is a data-rich, insightful look at the shifting sands of consumer sentiment in 2025. Greg and Eric highlight that brands ready to embrace nuance—generational, technological, behavioral—are best positioned to adapt and thrive. From survey data to the rise of conversational AI and the imperative for true personalization, actionable strategies abound for leaders seeking to build customer loyalty and lifetime value in a cautious, fast-moving market.