It's a Numbers Game: The Numbers Behind The Shifting Political Landscape

Summary

Episode Summary: It's a Numbers Game: The Numbers Behind The Shifting Political Landscape

Podcast Information

• Title: The Clay Travis and Buck Sexton Show
• Host/Author: iHeartPodcasts
• Description: Clay Travis and Buck Sexton tackle the biggest stories in news, politics, and current events with intelligence and humor. From the border crisis to the madness of cancel culture and far-left missteps, Clay and Buck guide listeners through the latest headlines and hot topics with fun and entertaining conversations and opinions.
• Episode: It's a Numbers Game: The Numbers Behind The Shifting Political Landscape
• Release Date: May 29, 2025

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1. Introduction

The episode "It's a Numbers Game: The Numbers Behind The Shifting Political Landscape" delves deep into recent political trends and societal changes through the lens of data and statistics. Hosted by Ryan Graduski, the discussion centers on the shifting political dynamics across various counties in the United States, insights from the General Social Survey (GSS), and broader societal implications.

2. Overview of County Shifts in Recent Elections

Ryan opens the conversation by referencing a critical map released by The New York Times, which tracks the political shifts in every county over the last three presidential elections since Donald Trump became the Republican nominee.

• Key Findings:

  • Triple Red Counties: These are counties that consistently moved more Republican in each of the last three elections. There are 1,433 triple red counties, accounting for 45% of all U.S. counties.
    • Quote: "Trump increased his support in every election in 45% of all the counties in the country." (05:03)
  • Triple Blue Counties: These counties moved more Democratic over the same period. However, only 57 counties fell into this category.
    • Quote: "Democrats on the other hand, only had a continual gain in 57 counties." (05:17)

• Demographic Insights:

  • The average triple red county has a population of nearly 30,000, predominantly rural and exurban areas.
  • In contrast, the average triple blue county boasts a population of approximately 142,000, primarily suburban areas rather than urban centers.
    • Quote: "The average triple blue county, the average triple red county was just shy of 30,000." (05:31)

• Urban Areas Trends:

  • Surprisingly, major urban counties such as Miami Dade (Florida), Clark County (Nevada), Honolulu County (Hawaii), Cuyahoga County (Ohio), Philadelphia County (Pennsylvania), and several boroughs of New York City have trended more Republican over the past three elections.
    • Quote: "Miami Dade county... Brooklyn and the Bronx, all were triple red." (06:29)

3. Demographic Changes and Political Alignment

Ryan discusses the significant demographic shifts contributing to the political realignment:

• Rural and Exurban Growth:

  • Increasing support for Republicans in rural and exurban counties is largely attributed to the white working-class demographic.
    • Quote: "We're approaching the 70, 80 in some parts of West Texas, for example, 90% support for Donald Trump among white working-class voters." (07:14)

• Minority Representation:

  • There has been notable Republican gains in urban minority-majority counties, particularly in Hispanic-majority areas.
    • Quote: "66 of 67 counties with a majority Hispanic population trended towards Republicans." (12:45)
  • In black-majority counties, Republicans have gained ground in 193 of the 200 most predominantly black counties.
    • Quote: "193 of the country's 200 most predominantly black counties trended towards Republicans." (11:54)

4. The General Social Survey Insights

Ryan pivoted to discuss the latest data from the General Social Survey (GSS), an extensive sociological survey used to collect data on demographic characteristics and attitudes of residents in the United States.

• Social Trust:

  • Historically high in countries like Japan and Scandinavia, social trust in the U.S. has significantly declined.
    • Quote: "Japan is a high trust society... we have lost our social trust." (23:04)
  • Only three institutions maintain a high level of trust among Americans:
    • Medicine – 26% high confidence
    • Scientific Community – 36% high confidence
    • Military – 42% high confidence
      • Quote: "These are the institutions that are greatly underwater." (25:25)

• General Social Perceptions:

  • 47% believe people are mostly looking out for themselves, while 39% think people are genuinely helpful.
    • Quote: "Almost half of Americans don't have faith and trust in their fellow citizen." (27:02)
  • Free Speech:
    • High support exists for free speech against religion and communism but splits on race-related speech.
      • Quote: "49% said yes to allowing someone speaking against their race to speak." (36:17)

5. Social Trust and Its Decline

The decline in social trust is explored, highlighting its impact on societal cohesion and collective action.

• Comparison to High Trust Societies:

  • In high trust societies, such as Japan during World War II, citizens willingly made sacrifices for the common good without coercion.
    • Quote: "They did this voluntarily because they were a high trust society." (27:15)
  • In contrast, the current U.S. sees reluctance among nearly half the population to engage in collective actions without legal enforcement.

• Impact of Scandals and Institutions:

  • Political scandals, banking frauds, and declining trust in education and media have eroded institutional trust.
    • Quote: "Banking, major companies, organized religion, education... have all gone underwater." (25:36)

6. Marriage and Family Statistics

The GSS also sheds light on changing family structures and their societal implications.

• Marriage Rates:

  • 41% of Americans are currently married.
  • 32% have never been married, the highest reported figure to date, with projections likely increasing.
    • Quote: "The 32% number is the highest that has ever been reported." (28:53)

• Household Dynamics:

  • 10% of Americans are homemakers, and 10% work more than 60 hours a week.
    • Quote: "1 in 10 are homemakers." (29:25)

• Childbearing Trends:

  • There is a significant rise in childlessness, especially among liberals:
    • 40% of self-proclaimed liberals have no children compared to 13% of conservatives.
      • Quote: "Almost half the population of self-proclaimed liberals do not have kids." (30:10)

• Implications:

  • Increased childlessness is linked to feelings of loneliness, depression, and declining participation in future political processes.
    • Quote: "It also means a lot of baby boomers... are experiencing loneliness." (31:00)

7. Mental Health and Political Affiliation

Ryan delves into the correlation between mental health diagnoses and political leanings.

• Statistics:

  • 56% of extremely liberal individuals under 30 report a diagnosed mental health problem.
  • Comparatively, 15% of very conservative individuals report the same.
    • Quote: "56% of extreme liberals under the age of 30 have a mental health problem." (33:06)

• Analysis:

  • This trend raises questions about whether liberal environments are attracting individuals with mental health issues or if there's an over-diagnosis within liberal circles.
    • Quote: "Is it that liberalism attracts mentally ill people... or are liberal people diagnosing themselves with problems?" (33:37)

8. Free Speech Perceptions

The episode explores Americans' views on free speech, particularly concerning controversial topics.

• Survey Questions and Responses:

  • Against Religion: 79% support allowing someone to speak out against all religions.
  • Communism: 66% support free speech for an avowed communist.
  • Racial Inferiority Claims: 49% support free speech for someone claiming one race is inferior to another.
    • Quote: "49% said yes, while 51% said no to allowing racial inferiority speech." (36:17)

• Implications:

  • There's a growing discomfort with allowing hate speech under the guise of free speech, challenging foundational First Amendment principles.
    • Quote: "It's nerve-wracking that the public feels some conversations deserve censorship." (37:06)

9. Immigration and Social Trust

Ryan discusses the impact of immigration on social trust within American communities.

• GSS Findings:

  • 41% of Americans have at least one immigrant parent.
  • 36% of non-voters in 2016 would have voted for Trump, indicating future voter trends leaning Republican.
    • Quote: "Mass immigration leads to declining social trust." (28:12)

• Social Science Insights:

  • Studies, including Robert Putnam's "Bowling Alone," indicate that mass immigration can contribute to decreased social cohesion and trust.
    • Quote: "When you have mass immigration inflicted on a society, social trust declines." (28:25)

10. Audience Questions and Responses

Listeners submitted questions regarding perceptions of elitism within the Democratic Party and whether Democrats are seen as smug or out of touch.

• Discussion Highlights:

  • Misconceptions Across the Board:

    • Both Republicans and Democrats have significant misperceptions about each other's beliefs and demographics.
      • Quote: "Americans are not always in tune with the actual percentages of the country." (44:00)

  • Individual Perspectives:

    • Not all Democratic figures are perceived as elitist; some like Bernie Sanders and Pete Buttigieg do not carry this stigma.
      • Quote: "Bernie Sanders does not have a smug or elitist problem." (45:49)
    • High-profile Democrats like Kamala Harris and Gavin Newsom are often criticized for appearing elitist.
      • Quote: "Gavin Newsom has a smug and elitist problem." (46:22)

  • Celebrity Influence:

    • Influential Democrats who are celebrities or left-wing influencers may contribute to the perception of elitism.
      • Quote: "George Clooney, Steven Spielberg... are celebrities or left-wing influencers who... have a missing chromosome or an extra one." (47:20)

  • Future Implications:

    • The disconnect between elected officials and average voters may lead to increased extremism as voter demands rise.
      • Quote: "Until we reflect what the voters want, voters will become more extreme in their demands." (19:44)

11. Conclusion

The episode concludes with a reflection on the profound changes within America's political and social landscape. The data presented underscores a nation undergoing significant realignment, driven by demographic shifts, declining social trust, and evolving societal values. Ryan emphasizes the importance of understanding these numbers to navigate and address the challenges ahead.

Notable Quotes:

• "America is approaching 90% support for Donald Trump among white working-class voters in some parts of West Texas." (07:14)
• "The executive branch, organized labor, Congress, television... have all gone underwater where people have no trust for them." (25:36)
• "Almost half of Americans don't think that their neighbor or their fellow American would take advantage of them." (27:02)
• "Free speech is conditional based on what you are criticizing, which is a departure from our foundational beliefs." (36:17)

Final Thoughts: This episode of "The Clay Travis and Buck Sexton Show" provides a data-driven exploration of the shifting political landscape in the United States. By leveraging comprehensive surveys and electoral data, Ryan Graduski offers insightful analysis into the factors reshaping American politics and society.

Transcript

[Ryan Graduski]

This is an iHeart podcast.

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[Ryan Graduski]

Welcome back to A Numbers Game with Ryan Graduski. I'm your host and very happy to be here. I hope you enjoyed my conversation with Alex Thompson on his book Original Sin.

[General Ad Voice]

That came out on Monday.

[Ryan Graduski]

I was excited because I was one.

[General Ad Voice]

Of only two conservatives to get an.

[Ryan Graduski]

Interview about the book the first week it came out. So that was, that was great. If you didn't catch the episode, it came out Memorial Day, so you can listen on whatever streaming platform you're on. I took part in a debate on.

[General Ad Voice]

Tuesday for the group Young Voices. I debated Michael Tracy on the Trump administration's first four months and if the America first agenda was a net positive.

[Ryan Graduski]

For Americans, economic prosperity, security and civil liberties.

[General Ad Voice]

It was an Oxford style debate, so I couldn't like tell jokes in the little bit. It's very serious.

[Ryan Graduski]

But the audience voted before and after. Whose minds had changed? Most people.

[General Ad Voice]

And I won, which was exciting because the room was like mostly libertarians and.

[Ryan Graduski]

Liberals, so arguing in favor of, you.

[General Ad Voice]

Know, tariffs and mass deportation, not the easiest thing to do.

[Ryan Graduski]

But I won, so I was excited. And if you don't, if you want.

[General Ad Voice]

To watch the debate somewhere online, it's.

[Ryan Graduski]

On social media somewhere, I think it's on X. And you can go to Young Voices.

[General Ad Voice]

Or my Twitter account and you can watch the full debate. It's a little boring. Michael Tracy talked a lot about Israel.

[Ryan Graduski]

But, you know, whatever, I kept it, kept it, kept it to the, to.

[General Ad Voice]

The numbers because that's what I'm interested in.

[Ryan Graduski]

So there are two big number data things that were out this week that I want to talk to listeners about. It's a solo episode, but I think there's a lot of data, heavy stuff that really, it would be hard to find a guest who was as interested.

[General Ad Voice]

In as I was.

[Ryan Graduski]

So the first is this map that.

[General Ad Voice]

Came out from the New York Times. Over the week. The New York Times tracked every county in the country and how it moved towards Republicans while Trump was the nominee in the last three elections compared to.

[Ryan Graduski]

2012, and how counties moved in the.

[General Ad Voice]

Last three elections towards Democrats since Trump became the nominee.

[Ryan Graduski]

So they're triple red or triple blue counties.

[General Ad Voice]

That's how I'm describing them. Right. Triple red being they move towards Trump more in every single election. Triple blue is obviously moved away from Trump and towards Democrats in every election.

[Ryan Graduski]

Okay.

[General Ad Voice]

All told, there were 1,433 counties that.

[Ryan Graduski]

Moved to the right in every one.

[General Ad Voice]

Of the last three elections.

[Ryan Graduski]

Now, now remember, there are only 3143.

[General Ad Voice]

Counties total in the country. So Trump increased his support in every election in 45% of all the counties in the country. Democrats on the other hand, only had a continual gain in 57 counties. Now obviously we know that all counties aren't made equal, right? Some are more populated, some are wealthier.

[Ryan Graduski]

Whiter, blacker, Hispanic, more Hispanic, more working class, whatever. But that is wild. That is a huge, huge difference in general trajection from one party to the other.

[General Ad Voice]

Average triple blue county, right?

[Ryan Graduski]

The average county that moved away from Trump in last three elections, the average.

[General Ad Voice]

Triple blue county had an average population of 142,000 people.

[Ryan Graduski]

The average triple red county was just shy of 30,000.

[General Ad Voice]

So Trump gained much more in rural and exorbitant Americans parts of America, while.

[Ryan Graduski]

Democrats gained primarily in suburbs, not cities, suburbs. It's very important difference. What is interesting about the triple red counties are where they exist, in urban areas, they're all triple red. They're all triple. They all went towards Trump three consecutive elections. No major urban areas went more blue since 2012.

[General Ad Voice]

Not one.

[Ryan Graduski]

That's a very big thing because in some of the most, some of the largest areas of this country, the counties that have the largest cities.

[General Ad Voice]

Shit.

[Ryan Graduski]

Okay. What's interesting is that these triple red counties where Trump gained in these urban.

[General Ad Voice]

Areas, they have some of our biggest cities. So Miami Dade county, home of obviously.

[Ryan Graduski]

Miami, Clark County, Nevada, the home of.

[General Ad Voice]

Las Vegas, Honolulu county, obviously the home of Honolulu, Cuyahoga county, the home of.

[Ryan Graduski]

Cleveland, Philadelphia county, which is the home of obviously Philadelphia and several of the.

[General Ad Voice]

Boroughs of New York City, including my own Queens, Brooklyn and the Bronx, all were triple red.

[Ryan Graduski]

They'd all moved more Republican election over election.

[General Ad Voice]

So what does this tell us?

[Ryan Graduski]

The rural and exurban counties that moved consecutively, that is the white working class.

[General Ad Voice]

Getting closer and closer towards Saddam Hussein level of support for Donald Trump, Right?

[Ryan Graduski]

We're approaching the 70, 80 in some parts of West Texas, for example, 90% support for Donald Trump among white working class voters.

[General Ad Voice]

But in the cities primarily now there's.

[Ryan Graduski]

Some rural areas that are minority around the Mississippi Delta and the Texas border with Mexico, the majority Hispanic or majority black. But for the most part, the where.

[General Ad Voice]

The growth came from, from minorities was in these city centers, these urban areas.

[Ryan Graduski]

These big urban areas and like New York City that are growing leaps and bounds towards Republicans. The New York Times put this data out and I think listeners should, should hear this part. All told, 135 counties voted more Democrat.

[General Ad Voice]

In 2024 than they did in 2012.

[Ryan Graduski]

By an average of 8.

[General Ad Voice]

2,678 counties became more Republican by an average of 13.3%. That's six times as many counties that move towards the GOP than move towards the Democratic Party.

[Ryan Graduski]

And by a substantially wider margin, the.

[General Ad Voice]

Erosion of the working class support among.

[Ryan Graduski]

Black, white and Latino voters alike has.

[General Ad Voice]

Unnerved every ideological wing of the Democratic Party. This is why, if you listen to.

[Ryan Graduski]

A lot of lefty podcasts, I know most my audience probably doesn't.

[General Ad Voice]

I do. I have a sick obsession to hear.

[Ryan Graduski]

What liberals are talking about. There's a lot of conversation outside, like out, besides the bolt work, which is just constant, like Trump is owned this.

[General Ad Voice]

Week, the rest of the conversation around.

[Ryan Graduski]

Smart liberals is where are we going as a party?

[General Ad Voice]

What are we doing?

[Ryan Graduski]

This frantic search for an identity and a leader is because this, these numbers are.

[General Ad Voice]

I think that when, now that the.

[Ryan Graduski]

Election is far out and people can do solid data reporting based upon the voter file, it's far worse than people even imagined. Because it's a trend. It's not a one off. It's not like, oh, 2024 happened, but.

[General Ad Voice]

2020 and 2016 didn't. No, these things are continuing. They're moving in this direction.

[Ryan Graduski]

And yes, Trump won't be on the ticket in 2028, but it's a sign.

[General Ad Voice]

Of where we are going. Trump not only won major gains in Hispanic areas, as everyone knows, and Decision Desk, this website, Decision Desk, they put.

[Ryan Graduski]

Out a report that actually Trump won a majority of Hispanics in 16 states. But more counties with a black voter.

[General Ad Voice]

Majority shifted towards Republicans in each of the last 53. Sorry, each of the last three elections.

[Ryan Graduski]

Then the total number of counties nationwide.

[General Ad Voice]

That trended towards Democrats.

[Ryan Graduski]

58 counties that are black majority trended towards Republicans. 57 counties that are black majority trended towards Democrats. That is a number that is somebody who's been following politics. In 2008, I probably never would have.

[General Ad Voice]

Believed that that was a substantial thing.

[Ryan Graduski]

That was going on, but it's happening a lot in rural black counties in this country. And I will tell you guys a story. It seems kind of like doesn't make any sense, but it does. During Stacey Abrams first run for governor.

[General Ad Voice]

In 2018, it was like my first time really in Georgia for any long period of time.

[Ryan Graduski]

And I passed somebody who rural, you know, Georgian. It was not a big area. I was in South Georgia and he.

[General Ad Voice]

Had a Brian Kempston sign.

[Ryan Graduski]

And I said to him, why are.

[General Ad Voice]

You voting for Brian Kemp? And he said, no fat lesbian from Atlanta is going to take away my gun.

[Ryan Graduski]

I now obviously that's really funny and shocking, but I could not believe his identification as a voter, which for so often for black voters in the country.

[General Ad Voice]

Was based on race.

[Ryan Graduski]

For him, in this very brief conversation.

[General Ad Voice]

I had was based on ideology and specifically gun rights.

[Ryan Graduski]

A lot of rural blacks in this.

[General Ad Voice]

Country are gun owners and they are culturally much more like a Republican than.

[Ryan Graduski]

They are like a Democrat.

[General Ad Voice]

Even though a majority still votes for the Democratic Party.

[Ryan Graduski]

But it's clearly breaking this is in the last election, Republicans gained ground in 193 of the country's 200 most predominantly black counties.

[General Ad Voice]

Think about that. 93 of the 200 most predominantly black counties. This is the base, this is the heartbeat of the Democratic party. They are not a party without majority.

[Ryan Graduski]

Black support and not even majority. They are not a party, a functioning party, without 85 to 90% majority Black support. If that ever slips to 70%, call it a night they cannot win.

[General Ad Voice]

Or if blacks just don't turn out.

[Ryan Graduski]

Like they didn't in the last election because they're not energized by a candidate.

[General Ad Voice]

Because they don't perceive them as being.

[Ryan Graduski]

Authentic for whatever reason. Of the 67 counties in America with a majority Hispanic population, guess how many voted more Republican in 2024 than 2012? 66.

[General Ad Voice]

66 of 67 counties. Even more.

[Ryan Graduski]

This is according to New York Times.

[General Ad Voice]

Even more arresting is the average swing towards the GOP in those 66 Hispanic.

[Ryan Graduski]

Majority counties was 23 percentage points. A political earthquake with which both parties are still coming to terms D3 points. With black, with black majority counties it was 2.

[General Ad Voice]

3.

[Ryan Graduski]

Listen, we'll take it whatever. 3. If that happened, if that kind of.

[General Ad Voice]

Switch happened for working class white voters towards the Democratic Party to the Republican.

[Ryan Graduski]

Party, it would be a 1964 style.

[General Ad Voice]

Landslide election for the Democrats.

[Ryan Graduski]

Of the Triple red counties, 95% had a median income below thousand dollars a year.

[General Ad Voice]

They were earning less than $80,000 a year, which is the median income for the whole country.

[Ryan Graduski]

75% of the triple blue counties had.

[General Ad Voice]

A mean income higher than the national average.

[Ryan Graduski]

Haitian and wealth are the political dividers of the future.

[General Ad Voice]

It is not so much race, which.

[Ryan Graduski]

It has been in our country since, I don't know, teen 10, 19, 100 years. A hundred years of race being the deciding factor and how you support somebody will now be replaced by education and income. And it means a world of difference in the country. You'll start seeing places like Kansas and.

[General Ad Voice]

Nebraska get bluer and bluer and bluer.

[Ryan Graduski]

And you will start seeing places like California and New York and New Jersey get redder and redder. And I don't think people are, are.

[General Ad Voice]

Understand that that movement is happening.

[Ryan Graduski]

Education is increasingly becoming a more likely.

[General Ad Voice]

Predictor of voting habits than race. It's about a college degree more than your skin tone and your skin color. So the big question I want to present to my audience is this.

[Ryan Graduski]

What can this continue, especially in a Trump free, in a post Trump world, the Trump Free Republican Party. I mean, obviously they'll all like him, but he won't be on the ticket.

[General Ad Voice]

That's the bigger question in my opinion.

[Ryan Graduski]

It can, but it's not definite, not.

[General Ad Voice]

In the way the Republican Party is made up in D.C. right now.

[Ryan Graduski]

I spent a lot of time in the Capitol. I spent a lot of time members of Congress. I've been there for more years than I care to remember.

[General Ad Voice]

And for the most part, they're still naked ideologues. They're holding onto a Republican Party in many senses that they grew up with from decades past.

[Ryan Graduski]

They are not living in today's world. You know, yes, they support President Trump, they like a lot of agenda. They own a MAGA hat, they put their Make America Great bumper sticker over.

[General Ad Voice]

Their George Bush, mitt Romney, John McCain bumper sticker.

[Ryan Graduski]

But if you were to wake them up at 3 o' clock in the.

[General Ad Voice]

Morning and waterboard them until they announced.

[Ryan Graduski]

What they actually believed in, it will.

[General Ad Voice]

Look a lot more like Mitt Romney than Donald Trump. And you maybe they've gotten more aggressive on issues like illegal immigration, but on trade, do you think any of them support tariffs? Really?

[Ryan Graduski]

What about a millionaires tax like President Trump suggested but didn't get?

[General Ad Voice]

Or an earn a closing of the earned interest loophole which he didn't get. How about paid maternity leave which he's.

[Ryan Graduski]

Talked about for five years, has never.

[General Ad Voice]

Gotten, never gotten close to it.

[Ryan Graduski]

What about cutting some spending to the Pentagon which is refusing to meet an.

[General Ad Voice]

Audit and is rippled with misappropriated funds?

[Ryan Graduski]

How about cutting any money to them.

[General Ad Voice]

Or holding them accountable?

[Ryan Graduski]

Probably not. What about the Raise act which would have reduced legal immigration by 50%?

[General Ad Voice]

What about any reduction to legal immigration which a majority of Republican voters want?

[Ryan Graduski]

Maybe you'd get two dozen of the 200 plus members. Maybe two dozen if you're lucky. I'll tell you one story. I was in an off the record congressional event. This is in 2021.

[General Ad Voice]

Biden's in the White House.

[Ryan Graduski]

Maybe it was in 2022. The Ukraine war had just started.

[General Ad Voice]

Zelensky just come to Congress to go.

[Ryan Graduski]

And speak to, you know, the Congress.

[General Ad Voice]

Basically asking for endless support for the war in Ukraine.

[Ryan Graduski]

And I, you know, I understand the.

[General Ad Voice]

Feeling that you should be on the.

[Ryan Graduski]

Side of the Ukrainian people, especially in.

[General Ad Voice]

This time and you know, wanting to.

[Ryan Graduski]

Help out a country that was being invaded.

[General Ad Voice]

Totally understand that.

[Ryan Graduski]

I totally get that. The level at which these congressmen were hungry to support a war was strange to me. They had no idea at which the place Americans were and how war we were weary, we were, how much Americans, especially Republican voters were tired of being the world's policemen, tired of being the world's piggy bank, felt that, that we were being taken advantage of, didn't understand.

[General Ad Voice]

It at all whatsoever. One congressman, I will never forget this, stood up in front of an entire group of other congressmen and said that.

[Ryan Graduski]

He wanted to put a bust of Zelensky in the capital of Rotunda, our capital, which has nothing to do with Ukraine, next to a statue of Winston Churchill, who was our ally to defeat the Nazis, because he said he's the.

[General Ad Voice]

Most Churchillian figure in the world right now.

[Ryan Graduski]

Completely and utterly out of touch. There aren't enough people in D.C. that reflect the voters.

[General Ad Voice]

And I'm not talking about like someone's race and how they look or gender or religion or whatnot.

[Ryan Graduski]

I'm talking about life experience.

[General Ad Voice]

Too many of these people come from.

[Ryan Graduski]

Money, have never spent a true day as an adult as a member of the working class. They don't have staff who have try to get a staffing job without a college degree.

[General Ad Voice]

I mean, I've met maybe four people.

[Ryan Graduski]

Ever who was a staffer without, without a college degree. They live in places that are walled off from the working class experience. And the consultant class who advises them nine times out of ten has disdain for the, for the voter. They have total disdain for the Republican voter. They don't understand their feelings on issues at all. And don't even get me started then about the lobbyists and about, you know, the Chamber of Commerce and these other organizations in D.C. who peddle endless immigration and promoting war and non stop tax cuts and just things that can be good at times. But it is their only ideology, it is their only worldview. They are only pushing towards one thing anyway. We have a long way to go.

[General Ad Voice]

As a party, I think, to reflect what the voters want. Which means until we do them, voters will become more extreme in their demands because they feel like they're not being met.

[Ryan Graduski]

That's my opinion on that. But the data is very interesting and very, very important.

[General Ad Voice]

There's one other data story that came out this week. Very important.

[Ryan Graduski]

Most people in the media.

[General Ad Voice]

Actually I haven't seen anyone in the.

[Ryan Graduski]

Media acknowledge it yet, but but it's.

[General Ad Voice]

About who we are as a country.

[Ryan Graduski]

What we believe and I'm going to cover it so that way you could.

[General Ad Voice]

Hear about it first.

[Ryan Graduski]

Stay tuned right for these messages while.

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[Ryan Graduski]

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[Ryan Graduski]

Don't worry, we'll get you taken care of.

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[Ryan Graduski]

The General Social Survey, which has been.

[General Ad Voice]

Around since 1972, was created by the University of Chicago and the National Opinion Research Center.

[Ryan Graduski]

The GSS is a big amount of data that comes out every other year.

[General Ad Voice]

So it comes out 2022, 2020, 2024.

[Ryan Graduski]

The 2024 data just came out and it really looks into who we are as Americans and what we value, what.

[General Ad Voice]

We believe in on a number of things.

[Ryan Graduski]

Like, I mean, they ask hundreds and hundreds of questions. They spend over a year analyzing and.

[General Ad Voice]

Pouring over the data. And you have heard about the GSS.

[Ryan Graduski]

Because when another news story breaks out, they reference it. So when there's the racial reckoning, they'll be like, this is how Americans feel.

[General Ad Voice]

About race relations over time. And they'll use GSS data.

[Ryan Graduski]

But when it comes out, you know.

[General Ad Voice]

When it comes out, matter of fact.

[Ryan Graduski]

When it comes out like the day.

[General Ad Voice]

Of, no one reports it. They only reported to tied into other narratives.

[Ryan Graduski]

So I want to talk about some of the things because it's hundreds of pages long, I can't possibly go through all of it.

[General Ad Voice]

You probably wouldn't be interested in all of it.

[Ryan Graduski]

But I think that there's a number of things that are vital in it. So let's talk first about social trust.

[General Ad Voice]

We as a nation used to be a very high trusting country. And there are other high trusting countries.

[Ryan Graduski]

Japan is a high high trust society.

[General Ad Voice]

Scandinavia is a high trust society.

[Ryan Graduski]

The Scandinavian countries. When you have a high level of social trust, you're not only likely to believe people who are different than you, who look different than you more. You're likely to believe people who look.

[General Ad Voice]

The same as you more. You're more likely to want to volunteer.

[Ryan Graduski]

Of your own free will and volunteer civically. In World War II, for example, we were a very high trust society. People were okay with giving up things for the betterment of winning the war.

[General Ad Voice]

And being part of a movement.

[Ryan Graduski]

That's what happens in a high trust society.

[General Ad Voice]

We have definitely, obviously, I mean, you shouldn't be shocked. We've lost our steps. They asked which institutions Americans had great confidence in. I'm looking at the data right now.

[Ryan Graduski]

The only institutions where Americans have are more likely to say they have a high level of confidence than a low, low level of confidence. There's only three medicine, 26% so they.

[General Ad Voice]

Have a high level of confidence. 20% so they have a low level of confidence.

[Ryan Graduski]

The scientific community, which they've, they've been hit, they've been Hit a lot post Covid. But 36% said they have a high.

[General Ad Voice]

Level of social trust.

[Ryan Graduski]

13% say they have a low level. And the military 42% said they have a high level of social trust. 13% said they have a low level of social trust. That's it.

[General Ad Voice]

Just three.

[Ryan Graduski]

These are the institutions that are greatly underwater. Banking, major companies, organized religion, education. I think this is the first time.

[General Ad Voice]

Ever education has been underwater.

[Ryan Graduski]

The executive branch, organized labor, Congress, television.

[General Ad Voice]

I think that means including the media, the Supreme Court.

[Ryan Graduski]

And the Supreme Court hit 40% primarily because it has to be Democrats.

[General Ad Voice]

There's no other way. Democrats must have absolutely fled for the hills after the abortion decision.

[Ryan Graduski]

That's why I'm going to equate that with this report. But those, all those institutions are very much underwater where people have no trust for them, then a lot of trust. When asked, do you think people are genuinely helpful or are mostly looking out for themselves?

[General Ad Voice]

47% of Americans said people are mostly looking out for themselves. 39% said that people are genuinely helpful.

[Ryan Graduski]

46% said most believe that most people.

[General Ad Voice]

Will take advantage of you. 42% believe people are trying to be fair.

[Ryan Graduski]

What does that mean on a country level? What does it mean as a country that almost a majority do not have faith and trust in their fellow citizen, in their neighbor?

[General Ad Voice]

What are they likely to do? What are they not likely to do?

[Ryan Graduski]

I'll give you an example. When Japan, this is a couple years.

[General Ad Voice]

Ago, Japan was hit with some kind of natural disaster.

[Ryan Graduski]

They needed everyone in the country to.

[General Ad Voice]

Turn off their lights.

[Ryan Graduski]

I think after like 6 o' clock.

[General Ad Voice]

To conserve energy and like 94 of people complied.

[Ryan Graduski]

90, like it was well over 90 people and there was no law. No one in the military was like walking around with a gun saying shut off your lights.

[General Ad Voice]

They did this voluntarily because they were a high trust society.

[Ryan Graduski]

Almost half of Americans don't think, think that their neighbor or their fellow American would take advantage of them and that.

[General Ad Voice]

They'Re only looking out for themselves.

[Ryan Graduski]

Would they be willing to sacrifice when the country needs them, like on their own? Not, not because, you know, there's not. Because there's someone walking around like it.

[General Ad Voice]

Was the COVID and that you had.

[Ryan Graduski]

To, you know, right where you've been, what you're doing, like at the airport, but on their own.

[General Ad Voice]

And most people sit there and say no. Why is that?

[Ryan Graduski]

Well, there's a number of reasons. Obviously there's been a lot of scandals over the last several decades over why.

[General Ad Voice]

You can't trust any institutions, why people.

[Ryan Graduski]

Are flawed politicians who've taken advantage, bankers and wealthy people and businessmen who frauded investors. All of that's true. But there's also another reason, which is immigration. There's been many, many social science studies on this.

[General Ad Voice]

There's a book called Bowling Alone by Robert Putnam. It's dated now.

[Ryan Graduski]

It's from the.

[General Ad Voice]

It's from, I think, 2000, 2001.

[Ryan Graduski]

But they asked the question of what.

[General Ad Voice]

Happens when you have mass immigration inflicted on a society. Social trust declines.

[Ryan Graduski]

It's one of the fastest ways to.

[General Ad Voice]

Have declining social trust. And I don't think that it should.

[Ryan Graduski]

Go without saying that that is what.

[General Ad Voice]

We have seen in this country over.

[Ryan Graduski]

The last two decades. Primarily when you feel alienated from your fellow American, from your neighbor, you are alienated from the idea of giving towards.

[General Ad Voice]

That person of your own volition. Other interesting things from the GS survey, I'm going to run down some bullet points almost.

[Ryan Graduski]

I think they're fascinating.

[General Ad Voice]

I think you should.

[Ryan Graduski]

I think it'd be worth hearing it.

[General Ad Voice]

41% of Americans are currently married. 26% are widowed or divorced, 32% have never been married.

[Ryan Graduski]

That 32% number is, I think, the highest that has ever been reported. It will likely go higher, which as from a political standpoint, not wonderful when the base of the Democratic Party are.

[General Ad Voice]

Unmarried women who've never been married.

[Ryan Graduski]

And also there's a happiness thing.

[General Ad Voice]

Married people tend to be happier than not married people.

[Ryan Graduski]

It is the opposite of what you hear from every sitcom of the husband.

[General Ad Voice]

Who like rolls, the Al Bundy who rolls his eyes or married with children.

[Ryan Graduski]

The show I grew up watching my grandfather, which was much to the chagrin my mother. But that thing is actually not the true.

[General Ad Voice]

Most people who are married tend to.

[Ryan Graduski]

Be happier than people who are not.

[General Ad Voice]

Married, especially as they get into their 50s and 60s.

[Ryan Graduski]

10% of Americans are homemakers, which I found shocking because it is. You never hear really about people being.

[General Ad Voice]

Homemakers before, but 1 in 10 are homemakers.

[Ryan Graduski]

And also 1 in 10 people work.

[General Ad Voice]

More than 60 hours a week.

[Ryan Graduski]

Not really a political take with that, I found that very, very interesting. Americans are as likely to have three children or more as they are likely to have one.

[General Ad Voice]

The amount the outgrowth of childlessness, which.

[Ryan Graduski]

I have to touch on for a second because again, to argue to my.

[General Ad Voice]

Friend Ann Coulter all the time, she doesn't think it's a big deal.

[Ryan Graduski]

But it is. It is a big deal. One in five conservatives have no kids.

[General Ad Voice]

Okay, fine. That's about the same as 1984.

[Ryan Graduski]

The number of, of conservative leaning people who don't have kids has been flat for about 40 years. The number of moderates who don't have.

[General Ad Voice]

Children went from 13% to 22%. So that's a big uptick in moderates, right.

[Ryan Graduski]

Who, I don't know if they can't afford it or what the case is, but they, or they just choose not to have kids.

[General Ad Voice]

But that's a 9% uptick. The number of liberals who don't have.

[Ryan Graduski]

Children went from 22% in 1984 to 40%. Almost half the population of self proclaimed liberals do not have kids part. Can I. I talked to Tim Pool about this. He's like great. No liberals means, you know, no liberal kids means no liberal future. Yeah, but it means a lot of people who don't have a clear investment.

[General Ad Voice]

In the future as far as they.

[Ryan Graduski]

See themselves, they see their, their future.

[General Ad Voice]

In, in the next generation. It means something.

[Ryan Graduski]

It just does.

[General Ad Voice]

Your life does change when you have a kid.

[Ryan Graduski]

It does mean that a lot of people experience loneliness.

[General Ad Voice]

Not everyone who doesn't have a kid is lonely, but there are, is a connection between loneliness and no family, no children.

[Ryan Graduski]

It also means a lot of baby boomers today who, you know, they worked hard and they expected this future where.

[General Ad Voice]

They would be grandparents are experiencing loneliness.

[Ryan Graduski]

Now because they don't.

[General Ad Voice]

They're, they're liberal children and they're liberal for who knows what reason. Never had, never had children.

[Ryan Graduski]

It's an end of that entire bloodline, that entire family. And it me and I have friends like this who are, you know, they're, they're, I would say they're in middle.

[General Ad Voice]

World, they're not even liberal, they're kind of left leaning. But they're all in their mid until late 30s, they don't have children and they have smaller families than my own. And I say to them they live so heavily in the moment.

[Ryan Graduski]

I have this conversational constantly. They live completely in the moment. And I say to them, you're not.

[General Ad Voice]

Looking 20 years down the line when your parents aren't here anymore or 25.

[Ryan Graduski]

Years, knock on wood, as long as humanly possible. When you don't, when a holiday is literally being alone, like that's a very hard thing for a lot of people. And we see depression and we see suicides and we see addiction spike during those time periods that loneliness is getting higher.

[General Ad Voice]

And it's specifically among a lot of college educated women who are being pressured.

[Ryan Graduski]

To one think that they have to work to show that they are worthy, that their work is what they kind of define themselves in, and also because.

[General Ad Voice]

They'Re in school until their mid-30s and.

[Ryan Graduski]

By the time that the opportunity to have children comes up, time has kind.

[General Ad Voice]

Of passed them by and no one warned them. There's also a connection between mental health problems in this study and.

[Ryan Graduski]

And political stuff. Voters under 30, people who are extremely liberal, 56% said that they were diagnosed.

[General Ad Voice]

With a mental health problem.

[Ryan Graduski]

Think about that. People who are very liberal under the age of 30, a majority said they.

[General Ad Voice]

Were diagnosed with a mental health problem, according to the GSS study.

[Ryan Graduski]

If is that. There's two questions. Is it that liberalism attracts mentally ill people when there are times that I could get on board with that message, or is it that very liberal people are trying to diagnose themselves with problems they're over, trying to find a reason they their life isn't well, or that they're not perfect or whatever the case may be, I'm not sure. But there is a sliding scale. 56% of extreme liberals under the age.

[General Ad Voice]

Of 30 have a mental health problem.

[Ryan Graduski]

37% of people who are just regularly liberal have a mental health problem. 30% of moderates have say they have a diagnosed mental health problem.

[General Ad Voice]

Only 15% of conservatives and only 10%.

[Ryan Graduski]

Of very conservative people. And this, by the way, this sliding scale of people under 30 is not true. People over 30, over 30, extreme conservatives, conservatives, moderates all have the same amount. 16 to 17% liberals, 24, extreme liberals, 28.

[General Ad Voice]

Okay, slight uptick with extreme liberals and liberals, but not significance.

[Ryan Graduski]

You know, 10 points at the most, but it's usually like six. Not a lot. Not a big growth among young people.

[General Ad Voice]

And I would guess specifically young women who are liberal.

[Ryan Graduski]

It is a social contagion. It's wild in my opinion, and it's not good. It's not a healthy place to be. And it will probably mean of a Democratic party in the future that reflects those kinds of voters where you're like.

[General Ad Voice]

Wow, everyone seems like they've diagnosed with.

[Ryan Graduski]

A mental health issue anyway. Okay, I want to go to like two more things and then we'll get to the Q A because this study is really long. I could go through everything other interesting thing that I found.

[General Ad Voice]

Another tidbit was this. When it comes to idea of free.

[Ryan Graduski]

Speech now this is something that we as Americans hold as the greatest ideal. It's something we can generally get aboard.

[General Ad Voice]

Get on board despite our politics, right? The belief of free speech, that's what we are told.

[Ryan Graduski]

There is a big difference between free speech depending on what you are criticizing. So they ask people, if someone spoke out against all religion, should they be allowed to speak?

[General Ad Voice]

79% said yes, 21% said no.

[Ryan Graduski]

If someone was an admitted and avowed communist, should they be allowed to speak?

[General Ad Voice]

66% said yes, 34% said no. If someone said that they believe one race was inferior to another, should they.

[Ryan Graduski]

Be allowed to speak?

[General Ad Voice]

49% said yes, 51% said no.

[Ryan Graduski]

That is.

[General Ad Voice]

Dramatic.

[Ryan Graduski]

Now I do not believe any race.

[General Ad Voice]

Is specifically inferior than than another race. And I wouldn't get on board with that meth message.

[Ryan Graduski]

But I do believe that that person.

[General Ad Voice]

Has the right to speak.

[Ryan Graduski]

And sometimes it's good that they speak. So that way everything is aired out, right? You can, you can tell who the real racist is.

[General Ad Voice]

Like, I think a communist should be allowed to speak.

[Ryan Graduski]

That is jarring though, that we have. This is something that Christopher Caldwell wrote.

[General Ad Voice]

About in his brilliant book.

[Ryan Graduski]

That we.

[General Ad Voice]

Had a second constitution during the civil rights era.

[Ryan Graduski]

That there is a belief that conversations.

[General Ad Voice]

And discussions over race really triumph overall.

[Ryan Graduski]

And that is something that's very nerve wracking. I mean, thank God we have a Supreme Court.

[General Ad Voice]

That's always, usually, I'm thinking, almost always.

[Ryan Graduski]

Held up the right to speak. But that's nerve wracking that the public does feel like some conversations deserve you.

[General Ad Voice]

To take your rights away.

[Ryan Graduski]

That would support things like hate speech.

[General Ad Voice]

Laws, which is, which is against our first Amendment.

[Ryan Graduski]

They also asked if somebody had an opinion that if someone spoke out against.

[General Ad Voice]

All religions, should they be allowed to teach? 63% said yes for teaching.

[Ryan Graduski]

But if they had the same opinion over race, only 49% said they should.

[General Ad Voice]

Be allowed to hold a teaching job. Once again, you shouldn't be allowed to.

[Ryan Graduski]

Speak, shouldn't be allowed to work if you hold unpolite positions. Now it's 50, 50.

[General Ad Voice]

I'm sure it's actually better. I wasn't able to find the data from 2020.

[Ryan Graduski]

I don't know they asked this question. I'm sure it's better than during the racial reckoning, but it says a lot.

[General Ad Voice]

That our rights are conditional to what we say to a lot of people.

[Ryan Graduski]

Okay. Last few things that I think are super fascinating.

[General Ad Voice]

One in four people living in the country have at least one immigrant parent and only 64% had all have all four grandparents born in the U.S. i'm.

[Ryan Graduski]

One of the 64%.

[General Ad Voice]

I thought it'd be higher, honestly, but I guess mass immigration will do that to you. 36% of people who did not vote.

[Ryan Graduski]

In the 2016 election because they were either too young or they didn't vote. 36% of those people would have voted for Trump. 29% for Clinton. That shows you the projection of where new voters are. Are still leaning to the right. That's good. The next question and I'll go over. 35% of people say that they attend.

[General Ad Voice]

Church once a month or more. 33% attends a few times a year. 31 never attend church. 83% of Americans believe in life after death. 17% do not. I'm in the 83% camp.

[Ryan Graduski]

68% pray at least once a week.

[General Ad Voice]

20% never do. 54% of Americans support prayer in school.

[Ryan Graduski]

Despite what the media will tell you, majority of Americans support prayer in school.

[General Ad Voice]

46% do not.

[Ryan Graduski]

20% of Americans believe you should have.

[General Ad Voice]

The right to discriminate when selling a home.

[Ryan Graduski]

You should be able to sell your home to whomever you want to, depending.

[General Ad Voice]

On, you know, your own biases. Majority of Americans obviously do not. About a quarter of Americans support affirmative.

[Ryan Graduski]

Action when it comes to hiring minorities. 73% oppose, which also not a thing.

[General Ad Voice]

That the media would ever sit there and track. I'm sure if I said on CNN I'd be banned all over.

[Ryan Graduski]

And then I'll go over the last thing. 36% of Americans own a firearm.

[General Ad Voice]

31% believe it is better for a man to be the breadwinner in a household and the woman to be a homemaker.

[Ryan Graduski]

Interesting stuff, interesting data. I thought you guys would like it. I, I enjoy that kind of stuff. Once again, it's hundreds of pages long. You could download it for free. The General Social Survey. I highly recommend it. It's just fascinating.

[General Ad Voice]

Let's get to.

[Ryan Graduski]

Let's, let's land this plane. Let's get to the question answer. If you have a question for me.

[General Ad Voice]

You can email me ryan@number game podcast.com Ryan@plural numbers game podcast.com youm're listening to.

[Ryan Graduski]

It'S the Numbers Game with Ryan Graduski. We'll be right back after this message.

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[Ryan Graduski]

Thank you for calling Amica Insurance.

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[Ryan Graduski]

Don't worry, we'll get you taken care of.

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[General Ad Voice]

This email comes from Russell Clog. Russell says hello.

[Ryan Graduski]

Ryan burned through all your episodes on a recent new show. Congrats. Interest in your work sparked from an older conversation you had with Emily Jasinski.

[General Ad Voice]

Last year on Breaking Points.

[Ryan Graduski]

Yeah, I know I was on that show. I haven't had me on a long time now where you responded humorously that to a Karen led online Democratic fundraiser for Harris or something wanting someone to.

[General Ad Voice]

Say, ma' am, this is a Wendy's to the lead Karen. Oh yeah, that was true.

[Ryan Graduski]

This is when they were like, it's.

[General Ad Voice]

A bunch of like white women for Harris.

[Ryan Graduski]

And they were like giving context of.

[General Ad Voice]

What you should say and when and not to hurt anyone's feelings and oh my God how exhausting.

[Ryan Graduski]

Two questions.

[General Ad Voice]

And if you had numbers on them, do Democrats have a smug elitist problem?

[Ryan Graduski]

Are they perceived by the average person.

[General Ad Voice]

Or majority of the population as arrogant or out of touch? If so, does this perception change based on respondents being.

[Amica Insurance Ad]

Being.

[General Ad Voice]

Being in out group? Democrat Republicans, do Republicans and independents know how Democrats think, see the world versus Democrats cannot understand how Republicans and independents see the world.

[Ryan Graduski]

Okay, so let me answer the second question first. There is a general misperception on many things when it comes to both the opposite party, when it comes to what people think Republicans believe versus what people think Democrats believe.

[General Ad Voice]

Right.

[Ryan Graduski]

There is a belief also that the country as a whole is different than what it is.

[General Ad Voice]

Right.

[Ryan Graduski]

This is not just.

[General Ad Voice]

This is just based on your personal bias.

[Ryan Graduski]

So there was, there was this one study and I can't remember, but I.

[General Ad Voice]

Do have the data. So they asked Americans, how many people do you think in this country are live in New York City?

[Ryan Graduski]

30% said they said.

[General Ad Voice]

30% said they lived in New York City. It's 3%.

[Ryan Graduski]

They asked how many people you think are transgender?

[General Ad Voice]

They said 21%. It was 1%.

[Ryan Graduski]

How many people have a household income.

[General Ad Voice]

Of over a million? They thought it was 20%. It's less than 1%.

[Ryan Graduski]

They asked how many people you think are gay.

[General Ad Voice]

They said 30%. It's like 3% are openly gay. There's another 6% who are bisexual.

[Ryan Graduski]

Whatever. The numbers were wildly off. And that is as true for Republicans.

[General Ad Voice]

As it is for Democrats.

[Ryan Graduski]

There's been a number of studies and about how misperception within the parties exists.

[General Ad Voice]

But it's not just within the parties.

[Ryan Graduski]

It's within the greater context of the.

[General Ad Voice]

Of the, of the country.

[Ryan Graduski]

Like they. The average person is not always finally.

[General Ad Voice]

In tune with the actual percentages of the country and how and what they actually believe. Do they have a smug or elitist problem?

[Ryan Graduski]

It depends who. Right. It depends who in the party. Bernie Sanders does not have a smug or elitist problem. Bernie Sanders can go on a comedy podcast and talk about the history of.

[General Ad Voice]

The Dodgers and have a normal conversation.

[Ryan Graduski]

Kamala Harris had a smug or elitist problem. I would say AOC could have a. No, I don't think it's. I wouldn't say it's a smug release.

[General Ad Voice]

She has a different problem, but it's.

[Ryan Graduski]

Not a smuggler elitist problem. She definitely comes off more. More regular. Pete Buttigiegs does not have a smug or elitist problem. He has a different problem when it.

[General Ad Voice]

Comes to winning a national election in.

[Ryan Graduski]

The sense that black voters in the Democratic Party. I don't believe we're going to elect a gay guy.

[General Ad Voice]

Gavin Newsom has a smug and elitist problem.

[Ryan Graduski]

So I, I don't think as a party as a whole they can answer that question. When it comes to certain candidates. Yes, but it's not every candidate in.

[General Ad Voice]

The Democratic Party and you could see.

[Ryan Graduski]

The ones who don't have it, the ones who come off more, you know, regular, regular Joe, they, they are the.

[General Ad Voice]

Leading contenders for the Democratic nomination. I think when you come, I think.

[Ryan Graduski]

When I think the better question is.

[General Ad Voice]

Not really the elected officials as much.

[Ryan Graduski]

As it is representatives of the Democratic Party.

[General Ad Voice]

George Clooney, obviously elitist problem.

[Ryan Graduski]

Steven Spielberg, obviously a Taylor Swift, Oprah Winfrey. These are all celebrities or they're left wing influencers who either look like they.

[General Ad Voice]

Are, they have a missing chromosome or an extra one. There's something like wrong with these people.

[Ryan Graduski]

They are very, very, very far to the left.

[General Ad Voice]

So I think that when you look.

[Ryan Graduski]

At the representation of who, who is out there talking with the Democratic Party so often, yes, the act, elected officials.

[General Ad Voice]

Who have to get votes.

[Ryan Graduski]

It's a mixed bag. Anyway, I hope that answers your question.

[General Ad Voice]

If I find any more information on.

[Ryan Graduski]

This, I'm actually going to bring this.

[General Ad Voice]

Up next week on the podcast to talk about this. I think it's an interest.

[Ryan Graduski]

But I will look for that for on Monday. So tune in, please like and subscribe to this podcast on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts. Wherever you get your podcast, I will see you on Monday with a special guest. Talk to you then.

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