What’s really keeping Americans from the ballot box? In this urgent conversation, Rebekah Caruthers, President and CEO of the Fair Elections Center, breaks down the invisible “friction” that pushes voters out of the process—confusing and state-by-state registration rules, ID and signature hurdles (especially for Gen Z without DMV records), voter roll purges, and a rising climate of fear fed by mis- and disinformation. We go inside states like Georgia, Florida, Wisconsin, Mississippi, and Tennessee to see how policy choices—and lawsuits—shape who gets to participate. Caruthers reframes “voter apathy,” argues that democracy requires both contestation and participation, and offers clear, immediate steps: check your registration often, learn your state’s rules, and show up in every election—not just the big ones. If you’ve ever wondered whether we can still have free and fair elections, this episode is a master class in how to protect them.

Conversation takeaways

Why registration is harder than it looks (AVR/online systems still hinge on DMV signatures).
How roll purges and mid-decade redistricting depress participation.
The role of fear, misinformation, and new criminal penalties around helping voters.
Why local races (school boards, utilities, county commissions) impact daily life the most.
Practical steps to safeguard your vote—and your community’s.

Chapters

(00:00) Barriers to Voting Registration and Turnout

Voter suppression, civic participation, and innovative approaches to voter registration discussed in relation to fair elections.

(11:37) Defending and Facilitating Voting Rights

Participating in every election strengthens democracy, but challenges like voter purges and misconceptions persist.

(21:22) Importance of Voting in Local Elections

Understanding voter apathy, the power of local elections, and the urgency of political engagement in shaping democracy.

(27:45) Challenges in Voting Rights Legislation

Voting rights in the US, civic education, state laws, barriers for returning citizens, and the need for action.

(43:41) Importance of Physical Document Ownership

Having a physical copy of the Constitution allows for direct engagement with primary sources and avoids potential misinformation from digital versions.

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Free & Fair? Rebekah Caruthers on the Real Barriers to the Ballot

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