Pastor Herbert Broome (34:43)
February 2020. The Mississippi Civil Rights Museum in Jackson, Mississippi had opened door in celebration of Dr. Martin Luther King's birthday. I had just retired. So I'm like, I got time on my hand. Let me go and experience some of my past. As I walked into the main lobby, I was really amazingly pleased to see so many people there. Matter of fact, it was a lot of people older than I am, and they were sharing their stories with their grandchildren, their great grandchildren, when all of a sudden I heard a familiar sound. It's the same song we sang at our church, St. Jane Bethel Missionary Baptist Church in Tulu Community, every Sunday. The song is Dis Lite a Man. As I turned to find out where it was coming from, I was really shocked because it was coming from the Jimmy and Sarah Boxtel Expo. Now, what made it shocking was I had just retired from being an automotive sales consultant from Jimmy Barksdale. He owned the Cadillac dealership in Jackson. I never thought that he was involved in civil rights. So naturally my curiosity, I went into and explore the exhibit. I found a map of the state of Mississippi. And if you know Mississippi look like a great big nose. The map had indication of those counties that had voter registration. So as I looked at Wilkerson county, which is the tip of the nose, there was no map. Now, I knew that there was voter registration going on in that county because I am a living witness, an eyewitness, an eye witness that voter registration occurred. Both of my parents taught school there. My dad was industrial art, he taught algebra and he also was a football coach. My mom, she taught English, Mississippi history and home economics. Which other words mean I know what fork and knife to use to cut a state. Let's go back 61 years. 1963. I had just turned 10 years old. That afternoon, two cars pull up in our yard. A sedan and a station wagon. The men in the sedan got out the car, they walked to the door and I heard a peculiar knock. My dad opened the door and these men came in. They were so tall, they had to kind of bend down and go up under the door post. They literally walked in each one of those rooms and they made sure they looked in the bedroom, they looked in the closet, they looked everywhere. Matter of fact, one of the tall men made one step on the ladder and he could shine in the attic. They were making sure that the only people that was at that house was the Broome family. The other two men went around the house and because our house was placed on center blocks, they shined the flashlight all up under the house, making sure was no bomb. There. When the thumbs came up, the door of the station wagon opened up. This man walked to the house. My dad was so excited to see him. They did a manly hug and a handshake and my dad introduced my family. He said, this is my wife Hurley. She shook his hand. He said, this is my daughter, her DeGeneres. Now she 5 years old. He reached down and he shook her hand. Then he introduced me saying, this is my son, Herbert James. When I reached up to shake this man's hand, I was shaking the hand of Medgar Wiley Evers. He was the secretary of the State of Mississippi. NAACP meeting. My parents and Mr. Evans immediately sit down at the table. Now back in 63, children weren't allowed to just hang around and see what grown folks were talking about. That next morning I was woken by the smell of breakfast. My mother had fixed everything that you want to imagine because my dad's friend, who by the way attended Alcorn State University together, located in Loma, Mississippi, so they was old classmates, but they had stayed up all night long talking. My mom had grits, eggs, bacon, toast, even dad's favorite biscuits along with syrup, coffee and milk. We all had a wonderful time after they left. A few days later they had the first NAACP meeting in Wilkeson County. It was held at the local Methodist church. Now the meeting start at 7 o' clock, but his was 7:20 and we were still at home. My mother, bless her heart, was just so slow. She used to frustrate my dad because she was always slow. When we finally got there about 7:30, the parking lot was full of cars and trucks. As a matter of fact, there was bicycles leaning on side of the church. Now in 63 they didn't have central air, so the windows of the church was open. The ladies that was in there, they had their little fan along with their patent leather purses. They were trying to stay comfortable. I don't recall everything that was said that night, but I do remember there was two songs that we sung. The first song was I'm Not Gonna Let Nobody Turn Me Around. The guest speaker, he got up and he started talking about how important it was to be registered voters and that we didn't have to count beans in a jar. You didn't have to pay poll taxes. The only thing that was required was that you was a citizen of the United States and you go down and you register to vote. Road trip. My daddy got all of us together and we stopped by the St. Clair Service Station. Now my dad pulled up and the first thing he said Was ooh wee. This gas is so high. When I looked out the window, 17.9 cent a gallon for premium gas. After we filled the car up, the next stop we made was at the Gulf service station. Of course, in 1963, black people couldn't go into the restaurant and order their food. We had to go by the kitchen door on the side, which was okay with us because the main cook was Ms. Paralee Lacey, my best friend. Mom and Ms. Lacey put our hamburgers in separate bags. When I opened up my bag, they had a big piece of meat. It had lettuce, tomatoes, onion, pickle. And even the grill was toasted to a nice crunch. The buns was excellent. We drove 100 miles one way to Jackson, Mississippi. They drove downtown on Capitol street and they pulled in front of the federal post office. They was mailing a letter to Washington dc. Of course, what I observed was they put that letter inside another letter that was addressed to my aunt in Chicago. Because in 63, if you mail a letter in Wilkerson county talking about going to Washington D.C. i promise you that letter would have never left the county. June 12, 1963. My dad friend, after attending an NAACP meeting in Jackson, Mississippi, pulled up to his house only to be shot in the back. His wife rushed him to the emergency room at the local hospital only to be rejected and turned down because the hospital was segregated. He died right there on the spot. We got the news while my parents and us, we only had one TV in the whole house and we all was watching dad's favorite show when all of a sudden the news flash came on announcing that Mega Wiley Edwards was dead. That was the only time I saw my strong dad break down and cry. As a matter of fact, we all cried that night. But it was too late to run and hide. As a matter of fact, instead of burning the stores down in looting stores, they put on one of the most vicious boycott in that county. No black people even spent one red cent in the white stores. A few days later, people came to our house wearing their dark suits. These was men from Washington D.C. who presented my mom a letter. The letter that she sent to Washington D.C. was a request for a grant to put on voter registration drive in that county. And it was approved that next day. Thank you. That next day it was voter registration day. And I stand before you and I promise you that was the only time that I can remember my mom being on time. As a matter of fact, she was blowing her horn talking about, come on James, we gonna be late. She sent my sister across the street to Mr. Johnson's house because remember, she was only five years old. So I rode downtown with my parents. They got out the car and they went in the courthouse. Dad passed me the keys to his 57 Chevy. He said, son, I want you to go and get somebody else and bring them down to vote. My dad could trust me driving his car at 10 because he taught me how to drive at 6 years old. As a matter of fact, at 7 years old, I had my own keys to my own transportation. I could literally drive downtown Woodville, Mississippi, wave at the police, tip my hat to the sheriff and they didn't pull me over. Now you all might think it was that 57 Chevy, but no, it was that little 435 tractor on my way to the sweet potato field because my dad was also a farmer. As I went back to our neighborhood called Kegler Bottoms, I drove past Mr. Monroe House and instead of turning to the right, I decided to go straight. When I got to the end of that drive, it was a dead end street. When I turned around, there, sitting on that porch was Mr. Sydney and his wife Demillis. So I asked Mr. Sidney Miller, when I got out the car, naturally, you know, I spoke and he said. And I said, are you all registered voters? With some excitement, he looked at me with a divorce. No, son, we too old to vote. I'm like, I know he was served in the army and he's a well dressed person. So in my mind I just immediately said this. Well, Mr. And Mrs. Milley, were you all registered to vote? So one day I can vote. Ms. Milley didn't say a word. She got up, she went in the house. Now I'm thinking, oh, is she going to get that old pump shotgun? Cause they did say they were too old to vote. Instead, Ms. Miller came out, she had her little patent leather purse and ladies, you know those shoes you used to wear out? Now you make house shoes out of them. That's what she had on. She touched her husband, she said, suge, come on, we going downtown and we gonna register to vote. They got in the back of my car and I remember, I'm 10 years old, I'm driving like this, looking through the steering wheel and the dashboard so I can reach the gas and the brakes. They were quiet all the way down the street. One of the reasons they may have been quiet was because during that time, if a black person wanted to register to vote, he could possibly lose his job, he could go to jail, a worse scenario, he could even be hung to Register to vote. When we pulled up at the courthouse, they got out, the car, still quiet, and they slowly walked into the courtroom or the courthouse. I stayed in the car and I looked in the rearview mirror, and there was people on the other side of the street. And you know who I'm talking about. They was taking names and writing tags down. I wish everybody here could have seen what I saw when the Millers came out of that courthouse. The head was high. They was actually holding hands, as if they went in the courthouse and just got married. They walked back to the car and got back in the backseat. Now, all of a sudden, I went from being their driver to their chauffeur. When we got back to his house, he said, young man, I am so glad that you took us down. And now we are registered voters. When I turned 18 years old, for my birthday present, my parents took me down to the courthouse chancery court office, and I became a registered voter. And the feeling that I got when I cast my first vote, that was the first time I really felt like I was a true American citizen. As long as I live, the story of the Millers, the Brooms, Medgar Evers, Martin Luther King, those stories will never die. Not on my watch. This little light of mine I'm gonna let it shine this little light of mine.