The Spy Who Inspired 007 | Warning Signs | Episode 2

Published: July 29, 2025 | Host: Indira Varma and Raza Jaffrey | Produced by Wondery

Introduction: The Double Life of Dushko Popov

The episode opens in August 1941 at the illustrious Casino Echtoril on the Portuguese Riviera. Here, we meet Dushko Popov, a suave double agent entangled in the intricate webs of WWII espionage. Donning a Savile Row tuxedo and carrying $38,000—a significant sum intended to pay supposed British spies—Popov's true allegiance lies with MI6. Unbeknownst to his German spymaster, the money is destined for British intelligence, highlighting his pivotal role in the clandestine operations between MI6 and the Abwehr.

"It's a disgrace and annoyance to serious players like myself." (00:02) – Dushko Popov

As Popov navigates the high-stakes environment of the casino, he's shadowed by Ian Fleming, a British naval intelligence officer. This surveillance hints at the intricate dance of trust and deception that defines Popov's mission.

Transition to the United States: Establishing a New Front

Following his successful double agent activities in Europe, Popov is dispatched to the neutral United States with a critical mission: to build a spy network and report on the defenses at Pearl Harbor Naval Base. Arriving at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in Manhattan, Popov meticulously secures his operations by embedding microdots—tiny pieces of paper with secret information—into everyday objects, a testament to his espionage sophistication.

"I need to send the Germans some sort of answers to their questions or they'll get suspicious." (08:30) – Dushko Popov

In New York, Popov's dual identity as a wealthy European playboy allows him to blend seamlessly into high society, a cover that becomes crucial for his espionage activities. His interactions with the British spy Terry Richardson set the stage for his strategic moves within America's largest city.

Conflict with the FBI: Trust Broken

Popov's efforts to assist American intelligence hit a significant roadblock when he encounters Sam Foxworth, head of the FBI field office in New York, and ultimately, the formidable J. Edgar Hoover, FBI Director. The British intelligence had hoped to leverage Popov's expertise, but Hoover's distrust and disdain for Popov's methods create friction.

"You're like all double agents. You only want information to sell to your German friends to fund your extravagant lifestyle." (24:15) – J. Edgar Hoover

Hoover's rigid adherence to policing over intelligence gathering undermines Popov's mission, leaving him frustrated and isolated. Popov's plea to share critical information about a potential Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor falls on deaf ears, pushing him to question the FBI's true intentions and effectiveness.

Relocation to Brazil: Seeking New Avenues

With the FBI obstructing his efforts, Popov takes matters into his own hands by traveling to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Here, he meets Alfredo von Kastov, an Abwehr agent who provides him with the necessary tools to continue his espionage—namely, a radio transmitter crucial for secure communication with the Abwehr in Lisbon.

"Total victory is in sight. Russia will fall this year, England the next. Then we'll bring the United States to heel without firing a single shot." (09:45) – Alfredo von Kastov

Despite his initial excitement, Popov's tasks in Brazil feel like a demotion from high-stakes military intelligence to commercial espionage, particularly when asked to investigate American uranium stocks. However, his collaboration with MI6's Walter Wren rekindles his hope for effective intelligence sharing and support against the Axis powers.

The Pearl Harbor Tragedy: Mission Compromised

The narrative reaches a dramatic turning point on December 7, 1941, aboard the SS Uruguay en route to Hawaii. An unexpected announcement reveals the devastating Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, thrusting the United States into active conflict. Popov's confidence that his intelligence would avert such an attack shatters instantly.

"The US Navy should have been ready and sent the Japanese packing." (27:20) – Dushko Popov

Realizing that his warnings never reached the appropriate channels due to the FBI's interference, Popov grapples with guilt and rage. His mission to preempt the attack failed, not because of external enemy actions, but because of internal betrayals and bureaucratic hurdles within American intelligence.

Conclusion: A Determined Spy's Resolve

In the aftermath of Pearl Harbor, Popov's disillusionment with the FBI solidifies his resolve to act independently. With the Abwehr's plans in disarray and the global conflict intensifying, Popov faces the daunting task of salvaging his mission amidst the chaos of war. The episode closes with Popov poised to confront newfound challenges, embodying the relentless spirit of a spy determined to make a difference despite overwhelming odds.

Notable Quotes with Attribution

• "It's a disgrace and annoyance to serious players like myself." (00:02) – Dushko Popov

• "I need to send the Germans some sort of answers to their questions or they'll get suspicious." (08:30) – Dushko Popov

• "You're like all double agents. You only want information to sell to your German friends to fund your extravagant lifestyle." (24:15) – J. Edgar Hoover

• "Total victory is in sight. Russia will fall this year, England the next. Then we'll bring the United States to heel without firing a single shot." (09:45) – Alfredo von Kastov

• "The US Navy should have been ready and sent the Japanese packing." (27:20) – Dushko Popov

Insights and Themes

• Bureaucratic Obstacles in Espionage: The episode highlights how internal politics and distrust within intelligence agencies can severely impede critical missions, exemplified by the FBI's interference with Popov's operations.

• Dual Loyalties and Moral Dilemmas: Popov's position as a double agent underscores the complex moral landscape spies navigate, balancing personal ethics with national duties.

• Impact of Intelligence Failures: The failure to act on Popov's intelligence directly correlates with the catastrophic events at Pearl Harbor, emphasizing the profound consequences that lapses in communication and trust can have during wartime.

• Resilience and Determination: Despite setbacks, Popov's unwavering commitment to his mission illustrates the relentless nature required in the world of espionage.

Conclusion

"The Spy Who Inspired 007 | Warning Signs | Episode 2" delves deep into the perilous life of Dushko Popov, painting a vivid picture of espionage's complexities and the high stakes involved. Through a gripping narrative enriched with historical context and personal drama, the episode offers listeners an immersive experience into the shadowy corridors of WWII intelligence operations.