FAN MAIL--We would love YOUR feedback--Send us a Text Message

What if a single covert operation rewired the modern Middle East? We revisit the 1953 CIA–MI6 coup that toppled Mohammad Mossadegh and restored the Shah, then follow the consequences forward: repression, the 1979 Islamic Revolution, and a foreign policy defined by proxies and confrontation. Drawing on Stephen Kinzer’s research, we explore a hard question with fresh urgency: did the quest for short-term stability seed decades of blowback that still shape U.S.–Iran relations today?

We walk through the Cold War calculus that made Operation Ajax feel “smart”—oil interests, fear of Soviet expansion, and a fascination with covert tools—then examine how closing civic space strengthened clerical networks as the only resilient opposition. The result was a revolution led by those best organized to seize power, and a regime that frames its identity against the United States while projecting force through Hezbollah, Hamas, and regional militias. We condemn terrorism unequivocally while refusing to erase the history that helps explain why proxies became Tehran’s primary lever.

From a conservative lens that values prudence and humility, we test whether 1953 is a warning against social engineering abroad. Can great powers restrain the impulse to pick winners and script outcomes? If Iran ever reaches genuinely free elections again, the real test may be whether we allow the messiness of democracy to unfold without trying to play God in month 22. Along the way, we wrestle with the difference between removing a regime and building institutions, and why regime change is not a strategy but a door to unknown rooms.

Listen for a clear-eyed timeline, practical takeaways, and a challenge to rethink how we measure success in foreign policy: short-term order or long-term legitimacy. If this conversation moves you, follow the show, share it with a friend, and leave a review telling us where you stand on the 1953 trade—was it worth the cost?

Key Points from the Episode:

• Kinzer’s thesis that Operation Ajax derailed Iran’s early democratic path
• Cold War logic of the Dulles brothers and Churchill’s Britain
• How repression crushed liberal opposition and left clerical networks strongest
• The arc from Shah to 1979 revolution to proxy militias
• Terrorism condemned while history used to avoid repeat mistakes
• Conservative case for prudence and unintended consequences
• The test of restraint if Iran reopens a democratic path
• Why regime change is not a full strategy so lets not make the same mistake again

Be sure to check out our show page at teammojoacademy.com, where we have everything we discussed in this podcast as well as other great resources

Other resources:

Want to leave a review? Click here, and if we earned a five-star review from you **high five and knuckle bumps**, we appreciate it greatly!

MM#462--All the Shahs Men: Iran's 1953 Trade-Off