This is History: A Dynasty to Die For Season 6, Episode 4: "First Blood" Release Date: December 17, 2024 Host/Author: Sony Music Entertainment

1. Introduction: The Siege of Southampton

The episode opens with a vivid reenactment of a French raid on the English port town of Southampton on Monday, October 5th, 1338 (02:00). The tranquility of a regular autumn day is shattered as French galleys, led by Admiral Nicolas Becher, descend upon the town. The narrative paints a gruesome picture of chaos and violence:

Narrator: "Blades slice through soft flesh. Skulls are cracked as more and more raiders arrive." (04:15)

This attack serves as a stark introduction to the escalating conflict between England and France during the early stages of the Hundred Years’ War.

2. The Plantagenet Conflict: Edward III vs. Philip VI

Historian Dan Jones delves into the intricate power struggle between King Edward III of England and his French counterpart, Philip VI. The conflict is rooted in Edward's ambition to claim the French throne, which Philip vehemently opposes. The host sets the stage for the ensuing battles:

Podcast Host: "Edward's first priority has to be taking control of the sea. If he can't do that, he'll never be King of France and may well not even be king of England for much longer." (05:30)

3. French Raids and Their Impact

Admiral Nicolas Becher becomes the face of French aggression, orchestrating a series of devastating raids along England’s southern coast. These attacks have severe economic and social repercussions:

Narrator: "It's a major blow to King Edward. Besides the humiliation, ships and crews are expensive. Even worse, the wool aboard is meant to be sold on the markets of Antwerp..." (08:50)

Becher's strategy aims to cripple England's maritime strength and destabilize its economy by targeting valuable exports like wool.

4. Edward's Strategic Response

In response to the relentless French assaults, Edward III undertakes decisive measures to bolster England’s defenses. The episode highlights his transformation from a reactive monarch to a proactive military leader:

Podcast Host: "Edward isn't just going to sit by and let his country burn." (10:20)

Edward organizes a Home Guard defense system, assigning English earls to oversee coastal defenses and ensuring that every major port city is fortified against further raids.

5. The Rise of Robert Morley

Central to Edward's military resurgence is the introduction of Robert Morley, a seasoned and formidable baron. Morley's extensive military experience and unwavering loyalty make him indispensable:

Historian: "Morley is incredibly competent, brave, resourceful in battle... He's still fighting when he dies in 1360." (30:36)

Morley’s leadership is pivotal in reversing the tide of the war, showcasing the importance of skilled commanders in medieval conflicts.

6. The Battle of Schloss: Tactics and Triumph

The climax of the episode centers on the Battle of Schloss in early June 1340. Facing a superior French fleet chained together in a fortified formation, Edward III employs innovative naval tactics:

Podcast Host: "Archers on two of the ships shoot hundreds of arrows from longbows... the third ship will get close enough to throw out grappling hooks." (12:45)

This coordinated assault leads to a devastating victory for England, significantly diminishing French naval dominance:

Narrator: "By the end of it, Edward and his men have captured three quarters of the French ships and burn several dozen more." (14:10)

7. Consequences of the Victory

The triumph at Schloss marks a turning point in the Hundred Years’ War. It not only disrupts French naval power but also elevates Edward III’s status as a formidable leader on the continental stage:

Narrator: "Schloss announces Edward as a true player in continental warfare and politics." (24:50)

Furthermore, the victory leads to the minting of a golden coin, symbolizing Edward’s success and solidifying his legacy:

Narrator: "Nearly 15 years later, he has a golden coin called a Noble minted to celebrate his win." (25:30)

8. Historian’s Insights: The Legacy of Robert Morley

In the concluding segment, historian Dan Jones provides an in-depth analysis of Robert Morley's character and his significance in Edward III's campaigns:

Historian: "Morley's a really fascinating character... He's a baron, his dad was a baron. He's been in and amongst it since Edward II's reign." (29:27)

Morley's dedication and strategic prowess not only contribute to Edward's victories but also embody the martial spirit of the Plantagenet dynasty.

Key Takeaways

• Edward III's Ambition: Edward's determination to control the seas was crucial in challenging French dominance.
• Naval Strategy: The innovative tactics employed at the Battle of Schloss highlight the evolution of naval warfare during the medieval period.
• Robert Morley’s Role: As a key military leader, Morley's actions were instrumental in England’s resurgence against French incursions.
• Long-term Impact: The victories achieved under Edward III laid the groundwork for England's sustained involvement in the Hundred Years’ War and shaped the future of European geopolitics.

Notable Quotes

• Podcast Host on Edward’s Determination: "Edward isn't just going to sit by and let his country burn." (10:20)
• Historian on Morley's Character: "Morley's a really fascinating character... He's still fighting when he dies in 1360." (30:36)
• Narrator on the Battle Outcome: "By the end of it, Edward and his men have captured three quarters of the French ships and burn several dozen more." (14:10)

Conclusion "First Blood" offers a gripping exploration of Edward III's military strategies and the pivotal moments that defined the Plantagenet dynasty's struggle against France. Through rich storytelling and insightful analysis, Dan Jones brings medieval history to life, highlighting the enduring legacy of one of Europe's most powerful and tumultuous families.

For more detailed discussions and future episodes, visit sonymusic.com/podcasts.