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A reading from the Book of Esther. After these things, King Ahasuerus promoted Haman the Agagite, the son of Hammedatha, and advanced him and set his throne above all the officials who were with him. And all the king's servants who were at the king's gate bowed down and paid homage to Haman, for the king had so commanded concerning him. But Mordecai did not bow down or pay homage. Then the king's servants who were at the king's gate said to Mordecai, and why do you transgress the king's command? And when they spoke to him day after day and he would not listen to them, they told Haman in order to see whether Mordecai's words would stand, for he had told them that he was a Jew. And when Haman saw that Mordecai did not bow down or pay homage to him, Haman was filled with fury. But he disdained to lay hands on Mordecai alone. So as they had made known to him the people of Mordecai, Haman sought to destroy all the Jews, the people of Mordecai, throughout the whole kingdom of Ahasuerus. In the first month, which is the month of Nisan, in the 12th year of King Ahasuerus, they cast Pur, that is, they cast lots before Haman day after day, and they cast it month after month to the 12th month, which is the month of Adar. Then Haman said to King Ahasuerus, there is a certain people scattered abroad and dispersed among the peoples in all the provinces of your kingdom. Their laws are different from those of every other people, and they do not keep the king's laws, so that it is not to the king's profit to tolerate them. If it please the king, let it be decreed that they be destroyed. And I will pay 10,000 talents of silver into the hands of those who have charge of the king's business, that they may put it into the king's treasuries. So the king took his signet ring from his hand and gave it to Haman the Agagite, the son of Hamedatha, the enemy of the Jews. And the king said to Haman, the money is given to you, the people also, to do with them as it seems good to you. Then the king's scribes were summoned on the 13th day of the first month. And an edict according to all that Haman commanded was written to the king's satraps and to the governors over all the provinces. And to the officials of all the peoples, to every province in its own script and every people in its own language. It was written in the name of King Ahasuerus and sealed with the king's signet ring. Letters were sent by couriers to all the king's provinces with instruction to destroy, to kill, and to annihilate all Jews, young and old, women and children, in one day, the 13th day of the 12th month, which is the month of Ader, and to plunder their goods. A copy of the document was to be issued as a decree in every province by proclamation to all the peoples to be ready for that day. The couriers went out hurriedly, by order of the king, and and the decree was issued in Susa, the citadel, and the king and Haman sat down to drink. But the city of Susa was thrown into confusion. When Mordecai learned all that had been done. Mordecai tore his clothes and put on sackcloth and ashes and went out into the midst of the city. And he cried out with a loud and bitter cry. He went up to the entrance of the king's gate, for no one was allowed to enter the king's gate clothed in sackcloth. And in every province, wherever the king's command and his decree reached, there was great mourning among the Jews, with fasting and weeping and lamenting, and many of them lay in sackcloth and ashes. When Esther's young women and her eunuchs came and told her, the queen was deeply distressed. She sent garments to clothe Mordecai so that he might take off his sackcloth, but he would not accept them. Then Esther called for Hathach, one of the king's eunuchs who had been appointed to attend her, and ordered him to go to Mordecai to learn what this was and why it was. Hathach went out to Mordecai in the open square of the city in front of the king's gate, and Mordecai told him all that had happened to him and the exact sum of money that Haman had promised to pay into the king's treasuries for the destruction of the Jews. Mordecai also gave him a copy of the written decree issued in Susa for their destruction, that he might show it to Esther and explain it to her and command her to go to the king to beg his favor and plead with him on behalf of her people. And Hathach went and told Esther what Mordecai had said. Then Esther spoke to Hathach and commanded him to go to Mordecai and say, all the king's servants and the people of the king's provinces know that if any man or woman goes to the king inside the inner court without being called, there is but one law to be put to death, except the one to whom the king holds out the golden scepter so that he may live. But as for me, I have not been called to come in to the king these 30 days. And they told Mordecai what Esther had said. Then Mordecai told them to reply to Esther, do not think to yourself that in the king's palace you will escape any more than all the other Jews. For if you keep silent at this time, relief and deliverance will rise for the Jews from another place, but you and your father's house will perish. And who knows whether you have not come to the kingdom for such a time as this. The Nestor told them to reply to Mordecai, go gather all the Jews to be found in Susa and hold a fast on my behalf, and do not eat or drink for three days, night or day. I and my young women will also fast as you do. Then I will go to the king, though it is against the law, and if I perish, I perish. Mordecai then went away and did everything as Esther had ordered him. On the third day, Esther put on her royal robes and stood in the inner court of the king's palace in front of the king's quarters, while the king was sitting on his royal throne inside the throne room opposite the entrance to the palace. And when the king saw Queen Esther standing in the court, she won favor in his sight, and he held out to Esther the golden scepter that was in his hand. Then Esther approached and touched the tip of the scepter, and the king said to her, what is it, Queen Esther? What is your request? It shall be given you even to the half of my kingdom. And Esther said, if it please the king, let the king and Haman come today to a feast that I have prepared for the king. Then the king said, bring Haman quickly so that we may do as Esther has asked. So the king and Haman came to the feast that Esther had prepared. And as they were drinking wine after the feast, the king said to Esther, what is your wish? It shall be granted you. And what is your request? Even to the half of my kingdom, it shall be fulfilled. Then Esther answered, my wish. And my request is, if I have found favor in the sight of the king, and if it Please the king to grant my wish and fulfill my request. Let the king and Haman come to the feast that I will prepare for them, and tomorrow I will do as the king has said. And Haman went out that day joyful and glad of heart. But when Haman saw Mordecai in the king's gate and that he neither rose nor trembled before him, he was filled with wrath against Mordecai. Nevertheless, Haman restrained himself and went home. And he sent and brought his friends and his wife Zeresh. And Haman recounted to them the splendor of his riches, the number of his sons, all the promotions with which the king had honored him, and how he had advanced him above the officials and the servants of the king. Then Haman said, even Queen Esther, let no one but me come with the king to the feast she prepared. And and tomorrow also I am invited by her together with the king. Yet all this is worth nothing to me so long as I see Mordecai the Jew sitting at the king's gate. Then his wife Zeresh and all his friends said to him, let a gallows 50 cubits high be made, and in the morning tell the king to have Mordecai hanged upon it. Then go joyfully with the king to the feast. This idea pleased Haman, and he had the gallows made. A reading from the Book of Psalms to the choir master. A psalm of David. Blessed is the one who considers the poor in the day of trouble. The Lord delivers him, the Lord protects him and keeps him alive. He is called Blessed in the land. You do not give him up to the will of his enemies. The Lord sustains him on his sickbed. In his illness you restore him to full health. As for me, I said, o Lord, be gracious to me. Heal me, for I have sinned against you. My enemies say of me in malice, when will he die and his name perish? And when one comes to see me, he utters empty words while his heart gathers iniquity. When he goes out, he tells it abroad. All who hate me whisper together about me. They imagine the worst for me. They say a deadly thing is poured out on him. He will not rise again from where he lies. Even my close friend, in whom I trusted, who ate my bread, has lifted his heel against me. But you, O Lord, be gracious to me and raise me up that I may repay them by this. I know that you delight in me. My enemy will not shout and triumph over me. But you have upheld me because of my integrity and set me in your presence. Forever. Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel. From everlasting to everlasting. Amen. And Amen. A reading of the Gospel According to Luke. On one occasion, while the crowd was pressing in on him to hear the word of God, he was standing by the lake of Gennesaret and he saw two boats by the lake. But the fishermen had gone out of them and were washing their nets. Getting into one of the boats, which was Simon's, he asked him to put out a little from the land. And he sat down and taught the people from the boat. And when he had finished speaking, he said to Simon, put out into the deep and let down your nets for a catch. And Simon answered, master, we toiled all night and took nothing, but at your word, I will let down the nets. And when they had done this, they enclosed the large number of fish and their nets were breaking. They signaled to their partners in the other boat to come and help them. And they came and filled both the boats so that they began to sink. But when Simon Peter saw it, he fell down at Jesus knee, saying, depart from me, for I am a sinful man, O Lord. For he and all who were with him were astonished at the catch of fish that they had taken. And so also were James and John, sons of Zebedee, who were partners with Simon. And Jesus said to Simon, do not be afraid. From now on you will be catching men. And when they had brought their boats to land, they left everything and followed him. While he was in one of the cities, there came a man full of leprosy. And when he saw Jesus, he fell on his face and begged him, lord, if you will, you can make me clean. And Jesus stretched out his hand and touched him, saying, I will be clean. And immediately the leprosy left him. And he charged him to tell no one. But go and show yourself to the priest and make an offering for your cleansing, as Moses commanded for a proof to them. But now even more, the report about him went abroad and. And great crowds gathered to hear him and to be healed of their infirmities. But he would withdraw to desolate places and pray on one of those days as he was teaching. Pharisees and teachers of the law were sitting there who had come from every village of Galilee in Judea and from Jerusalem. And the power of the Lord was with him to heal. And behold, some men were bringing on a bed a man who was paralyzed. And they were seeking to bring him in and lay him before Jesus. But finding no way to bring him in because of the crowd, they went up on the roof and let him down with his bed through the tiles into the midst before Jesus. And when he saw their faith, he said, man, your sins are forgiven you. And the scribes and the Pharisees began to question, saying, who is this who speaks blasphemies? Who can forgive sins but God alone? When Jesus perceived their thoughts, he answered them, why do you question in your hearts? Which is easier to say your sins are forgiven you? Or to say, rise and walk. But that you may know that the Son of man has authority on earth to forgive sins. He said to the man who was paralyzed, I say to you, rise, pick up your bed and go home. And immediately he rose up before them and picked up what he had been lying on and went home glorifying God. And amazement seized them all, and they glorified God and were filled with awe, saying, we have seen extraordinary things today. After this, he went out and saw a tax collector named Levi sitting at the tax booth. And he said to him, follow me. And leaving everything, he rose and followed him. And Levi made him a great feast in his house. And there was a large company of tax collectors and others reclining at table with him. And the Pharisees and their scribes grumbled at his disciples, saying, why do you eat and drink with tax collectors and sinners? And Jesus answered them, those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick, I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance. And they said to him, the disciples of John fast often and offer prayers. And so do the disciples of the Pharisees. But yours eat and drink. And Jesus said to them, can you make wedding guests fast while the bridegroom is with them? The days will come when the bridegroom is taken away from them, and then they will fast. In those days he also told them a parable. No one tears a piece from a new garment and puts it on an old garment. If he does, he will tear the new, and the piece from the new will not match the old. And no one puts new wine into old wineskins. If he does, the new wine will burst the skins and it will be spilled, and the skins will be destroyed. But new wine must be put into fresh wineskins. And no one after drinking old wine desires new. For he says, the old is good.
Podcast Summary: Through the ESV Bible in a Year with Jackie Hill Perry Episode: August 15 (Esther 3–5; Psalm 41; Luke 5) Release Date: August 15, 2025 Host: Crossway
In today's episode of "Through the ESV Bible in a Year," hosted by Crossway and featuring the insights of bestselling author Jackie Hill Perry, listeners embark on a spiritual journey through key passages from the Old Testament, Psalms, and the New Testament. This episode covers Esther Chapters 3 to 5, Psalm 41, and Luke Chapter 5, offering a comprehensive exploration of themes such as courage, faith, and divine intervention.
Time Stamp: 00:01 – 08:30
The episode opens with a dramatic narration from the Book of Esther, detailing the rise of Haman and the ensuing conflict with Mordecai, a Jew in King Ahasuerus's court.
Haman's Promotion and Hatred (Esther 3):
The passage illustrates Haman's ascent to power and his deep-seated enmity towards Mordecai, culminating in Haman's plot to annihilate all Jews in the kingdom. Notably, Haman persuades King Ahasuerus to issue a decree for the destruction of the Jews, stating, “Their laws are different from those of every other people, and they do not keep the king's laws, so that it is not to the king's profit to tolerate them” (Esther 3:14).
Mordecai's Response and Esther's Dilemma (Esther 4–5):
In response to the decree, Mordecai mourns publicly, urging Esther to intercede despite the risk to her own life. Esther, after a period of fasting and prayer, bravely approaches the king uninvited, declaring, “If I perish, I perish” (Esther 4:16). Her courage sets the stage for a pivotal confrontation with Haman.
Insights:
Jackie Hill Perry emphasizes the themes of bravery and divine purpose, highlighting Esther's willingness to risk everything for her people. The narrative showcases the profound impact one individual's faith and courage can have on an entire community.
Time Stamp: 08:31 – 12:00
The episode transitions to a heartfelt reading of Psalm 41, a psalm attributed to David, focusing on themes of suffering, integrity, and divine deliverance.
Blessings for the Righteous:
The psalm begins with a blessing for those who consider the poor, stating, “Blessed is the one who considers the poor in the day of trouble” (Psalm 41:1), underscoring the virtue of compassion.
Personal Lament and Plea for Healing:
David expresses personal anguish, acknowledging his sins and seeking God's mercy: “Heal me, for I have sinned against you” (Psalm 41:4). This introspective plea reflects the human struggle with guilt and the yearning for restoration.
Confidence in God's Sustenance:
Despite adversities, David reaffirms his trust in God's sustaining power: “But you have upheld me because of my integrity and set me in your presence forever” (Psalm 41:13).
Insights:
Perry highlights the psalm's exploration of vulnerability and trust. The balance between acknowledging one's shortcomings and steadfast faith in God's forgiveness serves as a powerful reminder of the believer's reliance on divine grace.
Time Stamp: 12:01 – 40:00
The final segment delves into Luke Chapter 5, depicting Jesus's early ministry, miraculous healings, and the calling of His first disciples.
Miraculous Catch of Fish (Luke 5:1–11):
Jesus instructs Simon Peter to let down his nets, resulting in an overwhelming catch. Peter's reaction—“Depart from me, for I am a sinful man, O Lord” (Luke 5:8)—highlights his recognition of Jesus's divine authority. This event leads to the calling of Simon Peter, James, and John to become "fishers of men."
Healing of a Leper (Luke 5:12–16):
A man afflicted with leprosy approaches Jesus, who heals him with a touch. Jesus instructs him to follow the Mosaic law, yet news of His miracles spreads widely, attracting large crowds.
Healing of a Paralyzed Man (Luke 5:17–26):
Demonstrating authority to forgive sins, Jesus heals a paralyzed man, prompting skepticism from religious leaders but affirming His divine mission.
Calling of Levi and Questioning of Jesus (Luke 5:27–39):
Jesus calls Levi (Matthew), a tax collector, to follow Him. The subsequent feast and Jesus's teachings on fasting and new wine in old wineskins emphasize the transformative nature of His ministry.
Notable Quotes:
Insights:
Perry draws connections between Jesus's miracles and His teaching on faith and transformation. The calling of ordinary individuals to extraordinary roles exemplifies the inclusive reach of Jesus's mission. Additionally, the tension between traditional religious practices and Jesus's new covenant underscores the disruptive yet redemptive aspects of His teachings.
This episode of "Through the ESV Bible in a Year" weaves together compelling narratives and profound teachings from Esther, Psalms, and Luke. Jackie Hill Perry adeptly highlights the enduring themes of courage, integrity, and transformative faith. Listeners are encouraged to reflect on Esther's bravery, the psalmist's heartfelt prayers, and Jesus's unparalleled authority and compassion.
Takeaway:
The convergence of these Scriptures invites believers to embrace their roles in God's plan, uphold integrity amidst adversity, and trust in the transformative power of faith. As Esther stood courageously, as David sought healing, and as Jesus called His disciples, so too are listeners reminded of their potential to impact the world through steadfast faith and obedience.
End of Summary