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Sarah Lynch
With the Venture X Business card from Capital One, you earn unlimited double miles on every purchase. And with no preset spending limit, your purchasing power adapts to meet your business needs. Capital One what's in your wallet? Find out more@capital1.com Venture X business terms and conditions apply. I'm Sarah lynch and you are listening to your Next Move audio edition. Produced by Inc. And Capital One Business. Today's episode comes from the youe Next Move vault and is a conversation between host Bea Dixon, CEO and founder of the Honey Pot Company, and Rachel Roff, founder of Urban Skin Rx, a cosmetics company that curates clinical skincare for all skin tones. In their conversation, they discuss brand awareness without social media pivoting late in the game and what it takes to make your business legitimate. Here is Bea's conversation with Rachel Roth. Enjoy.
Bea Dixon
Rachel is my dear friend who I adore. And so this is a treat to me. Cause I'm not, you know, it's always a treat to talk, but it's a special treat because I'm really grateful that you would make the time for this so.
Rachel Roff
Well, that means so much to me. I was actually headed to Honolulu, I think yesterday, but when she called, I had to be here. So anything for you.
Bea Dixon
Well, thank you for. Thank you for stopping your holiday for a day for me. So, you know, today's topic is going to be about building brand awareness without social media. Like before there was a social media, there's going to be a lot of emphasis on this because I think what all of us are finding as founders is that on social media, it's getting a little harder and harder for us to do business. And Rachel is a genius at this because she started her company before there was a social media.
Rachel Roff
Wait, I'm not that old. There was, there was social media. It just was not what it is.
Bea Dixon
It's my day.
Rachel Roff
It was like, it was like my space.
Bea Dixon
But there wasn't. There wasn't Instagram, there wasn't Facebook. And when I think of social media, that's what I think of. Right. And so, you know, especially for companies. So I guess that the best way I think we should get started is to tell people about exactly what it is that you did before you were starting Urban Skin Rx.
Rachel Roff
So I actually started my company at the age of 24. I was a licensed medical esthetician in Charlotte, North Carolina. And maybe after a year of being in the industry, I noticed that there was a large disparity in an industry that I really cared about, which was clinical skincare. Skin and laser treatments that were safe and effective for all skin tones, because the industry traditionally had really only been geared towards and catering to white women, to be honest with you, especially in the South. So I decided I wanted to open a medical spa. So I opened Urban Skin Solutions Skin and Laser center in 2006, and that was what I was doing. Ready to change the world.
Bea Dixon
You were. You definitely were ready to change.
Rachel Roff
Ready to do it?
Sarah Lynch
Yeah.
Bea Dixon
So. So what were like, so when you got started, was it because. So were you just passionate about it because you were constantly running into humans that.
Rachel Roff
Yes. So when I first decided I wanted to be an esthetician at a very early age, I struggled with my appearance, a lot of skin issues, weight issues. And initially, I grew up in California, and so I came from a pretty liberal background. Skin was just skin. I never thought I would need to specialize in treating or making it be known I knew how to treat deeper skin tones. And so when I moved to Charlotte, North Carolina, which was even less diverse than it is today, it was very segregated, you know, 15, 20 years ago. It did seem like time and time again, you know, when I was going to school for aesthetics, it was just always known that, you know, there was very limited education towards how you could practice more corrective treatments on deeper skin tones because people were so scared of burning them. But there was always this notion, like, there's not a lot of business out there, like, that's not going to be who your consumer is, so kind of don't worry about it. And when I got my first job being an esthetician, it was for a chiropractor who I think just opened a med spa because he thought it was going to be easy money. He had no idea what he was doing. He opened his med spot in an office park, so he had no signage on a main road. He had zero marketing budget, and he bought a laser that I don't even think he realized was safe for deeper skin tones. And through a training, I realized, wow, this man invested in one of the few lasers that actually can safely treat darker skin tones. And so I started doing some services on myself and my friends. And I had a very diverse group of friends. And I just started thinking, like, gosh, there's a whole population around me that really is being ignored. And so I convinced the guy, you know, well, actually, first I started printing flyers, which we will get to in terms of some tactics I think that we all have to get back to. Outside of falling into thinking social media is our biggest tool to grow Our businesses. But I printed all these flyers of before and after pictures and hit up every salon and barbershop in Charlotte. And especially walking into barbershops as a woman is very intimidating. But that's what I did. And the guy realized that I was getting him some business. And so he was like, what else could we do? I'll give you $1,500. I was like, I think we should go on the radio on, like a local R and B station or something that has a more divers audience and offer laser hair removal that's safe for all skin tones. And it started to work. And I knew the guy did not care. He was just like, about the money, which is fine. You know, I care about money too. And I think just very quickly, I learned, like, that it was my calling, that it was something where I could live out my passion of helping people feel and look better about their appearance. But I could also. Also make a difference in the world in terms of a real disparity that was not fair that I could help make a difference with, which is beautiful.
Bea Dixon
So, okay, so you were making him a lot of money, essentially?
Rachel Roff
Yeah, I was making him some big money. Yeah.
Bea Dixon
And so did you literally just wake up one morning and say, I need to do this on my own?
Rachel Roff
I was like, you know, I was on probably a five year plan. Like, oh, by 30, I'm gonna open my own medical spa. And then one day I'm going to franchise them. But very quickly I was like, why wait?
Bea Dixon
Exactly.
Rachel Roff
And I remember I ordered my business plan pro. Does that even exist anymore? It's like a software system which has all these templates of different business plans. And I found, like, a spa type of business plan, and I made edits to it. And then I hired a bookkeeper. I couldn't even hire an accountant who was, like, going to school for accounting. And we plugged in numbers of, like, worst case scenario, best case scenario. And I figured out really how much money it was going to take if I did the worst case scenario to really make it. And within six months, I opened up a medical spa.
Bea Dixon
Wow. So you pitched this to your. Exactly. Round of applause, everybody. So. But you pitched it to your parents.
Rachel Roff
Yes. So, you know, this is something I always want to be really honest about. So I went to a bank with this, like, 50 page business plan. Felt like I had everything they needed to get this, you know, $200,000 loan. And they're like, can we see your credit? You know, to guarantee the loan. And I showed them the credit, which was non Existent. It wasn't bad or good. And so they were like, you know, we're really sorry, ma'am. You know, we need somebody to guarantee this. And I was lucky enough to have a family that did believe in me and was willing to sign for the loan. And I got them all their money back right away.
Bea Dixon
That's incredible.
Rachel Roff
Yep.
Bea Dixon
So you get the money, you open the spa, you find the place. Now, her guerrilla marketing skills, you guys, is ridiculous. So you talked about a couple things. You talked about the radio. You talked about printing off flyers. But it had to be more to it than that.
Rachel Roff
Oh, yeah. I would say, you know, from the beginning, I was always really intrigued with making every person that worked for me salespeople. It did not matter what position you were in if you were a receptionist. I was finding a way to incentivize you with sales. And so from a very early beginning to my career, I was really priding myself in some very unique commission structures, you know, so I knew that every time I turned my back, because that is a problem as an entrepreneur, that we feel like, how can you find people to treat your business like their own? And, you know, the person answering the phone, that is the first impression that people get. And the last thing you want to do is have some dumb receptionist that does not care about your business. And that was something that, you know, was really important to me, was finding a way to make everybody a salesperson. I mean, I would have contests over, you know, I would invest in business cards with people's names on them, and they would write, you know, their name on the back. And any person who. Any customer who. Who turned that, of course, the business card would have an incentive for the customer. So, hey, if you see somebody, you hand this out as $25 off. And when people would bring them in, I would give them 5% of their first service. And all those type of techniques, I think, really did end up paying off.
Bea Dixon
This is the original influencer.
Rachel Roff
The original affiliate program. Yes.
Bea Dixon
I love it. So, okay, so this is incredible to me. So what were some of the challenges that you found yourself? Because you just. You went for it.
Rachel Roff
You.
Bea Dixon
You talked to your parents, you went to the bank, you got the loan. You know, you had a little bit of experience working for the chiropractor. What were some of the issues or brick walls that you found yourself running into that you didn't expect with a brick and mortar?
Rachel Roff
I think operations for me has always been a struggle, still is, even outside. So if you learn more about me now, I'm no longer a brick and mortar business and I shifted to a retail based clinical skincare line sold in like massive retail spaces. But with a brick and mortar, you are only making money when you're open. And you know, how do you really optimize bringing in that revenue when you are stuck to those very specific hours as well? Geographical location. Luckily, because I had a specialty business that was so rare, I did have people drive in from faraway places. But that definitely was a struggle of like feeling like I could never reach people the way I wanted to off of a standalone brick and mortar.
Bea Dixon
Yeah, yeah. But were there any challenges around, like when you took the loan out, how long did that last you?
Rachel Roff
I was really good at making my money last. I mean, I bootstrapped for years and years and years.
Bea Dixon
So until recently. Really?
Rachel Roff
Yeah. I did not take an investment until two years ago. And so it took roughly, what is that, 15, 16 years. So I never had another loan or anything.
Bea Dixon
That's incredible. So I actually want to go to our polling question. Do you all think that it's possible to launch a brand in today's world without social media? And that's a yes or no question, which is going to be for our, for our audience online as well as I see everybody here shaking their head yes or no. And then I have. So I have an audience question from Nina Taylor. She says if you do only one thing with a small marketing budget, what should it be?
Rachel Roff
Find out where your customers are and be there. You know, immediately invest in a tool to know who your consumer is and try to get in front of them as much as possible. Be where the customer is.
Bea Dixon
And what were some of the ways that you did that?
Rachel Roff
It was all expos. I mean, I spent my life on the road for years. Anybody who would allow me to set up a booth, whether it was a State Farm, you know, event or. But I mean, that's how you and I met was setting up booths at trade shows everywhere. So. And I'm really excited that the pandemic as of now is looking like that's finally possible again because I think that is so important for brand awareness. People crave authenticity and there's nothing like face to face time with a customer to show them the experience of your business. And I know we are so into remote work at this time and myself and the editor of Inc. Were just talking about this is. You know, I always. I'm, I'm old school. I love. I'm on the hybrid schedule right now and I know you're fully remote. Remote but there's something about the magic in the room. Like, why are we here having so much fun together? You know, because it's face to face. And so I think again, I really encourage people to find the ways to do that even on a cheap budget. You do not, like, don't go in this convention center and get intimidated by these fancy booths and think that that is the only way to make it. Because that's not the only way to make it. You can do it the scrappy way.
Bea Dixon
You can.
Rachel Roff
Yeah.
Bea Dixon
I mean we would have a table and maybe a tablecloth and we would take. Because our products are plant derived. So we would go to the grocery store and buy fruits and vegetables that were in the product and we would just set that up and then we went to like Kinko's or something and got a big. What's this, what's this thing called?
Rachel Roff
A big banner Step and repeat.
Bea Dixon
We would. Yes, a step and repeat. And literally we would just set our products up and we would sell it. I remember going to Essence Festival and I thought we were going to be inside. It was July. This is New Orleans in July, you guys. It was awful. It was like the worst thing in the world. But guess what you going to do? There's thousands of people walking by because that's what trade shows are for. Because you're going to be able to get in front of thousands of people in a matter of just a few days. So I can't agree with you.
Rachel Roff
One thing I want to add on to that, and I know it's actually that's not true. I was going to say it's different when you have a service based business because I've done it both ways. But there's a lot of debate out there about giving away your product or service for free. And does that cheapen your brand? And I will never be able to quantify the amount of services and products I gave away for free. And it was because I believed in the retention of my good and service. And I knew that if I got you to try it one time that the odds were that you would come back. And so I would massively discount your first free service or every celebrity or influencer that I treated for free. And I was not about to put a contract in front of them being like, if I give you this free microderm, are you going to do? I would take my chances. And a couple people did burn me. They didn't post, they didn't do. But like people loved what I offered. And I highly recommend looking into Sampling programs.
Bea Dixon
Yeah. And so speaking of that, we have another audience question from Shakia Arstin. She says, as an independent business owner, building your brand from the ground up, how did you constantly generate consistent startup revenue? Was that one of the ways that you did it?
Rachel Roff
Yeah, I would definitely. I mean, I was a business, and still to this day, and I'm not 100% at peace with it, where I did become a discount business. Like, I put out monthly specials as a tool at my medical spot. And now, years later, we do a lot of online sales, and it became a huge part of just a guaranteed stream of revenue. But I think that there is a gift and curse around that. But, you know, you just gotta be careful to not fall too deep into that trap.
Bea Dixon
I totally agree. But in the beginning that sometimes that's all you got. It's to just be like, yo, take it and let me know what you think, you know? So I completely agree with you. So, okay, so let's Fast Forward. It's 2010 and you're founding Urban Skin Rx. So how. So what made you say, you know what, I want to not only be in the med spa business now I want to make products? It seems like it's just a natural flow. But, like, what was your. Because that's a big step.
Rachel Roff
Well, really.
Bea Dixon
Because you're really running two companies.
Rachel Roff
Yeah. It was never actually with a goal of becoming this, like, global brand. It was really strictly because I was not finding the products and formulas that I needed for my customers. It seemed like I specialize in hyperpigmentation, which is dark spots, which is very common with deeper skin tones. Although all skin tones suffer from uneven skin tone, it's more prominent in skin of color. And it seemed like every skincare line had one or two products, but not the full assortment. Plus, if I found a product I liked, it was always like, but if it had this ingredient, it'd be that much better. So I did that. And then I also thought of, well, why carry everybody else's products? Because they can just go to their local med spa and pick those up. And if they feel like these are unique to me, they're gonna be forced to come into my business to repurchase them. And then maybe they'll make an appointment for Botox or for a facial or it's also form of branding. When it sits on their bathroom counter, it's reminding them of my business. And then very organically, it just. It grew. I started treating a lot of celebrity clients, and they would get my products and they would Post them on social media. And I'm like, I guess we need a social media, right? So I got a social media and then people started calling and being like, oh, I saw this person with your product. I want to buy it, but I live in Texas. And so then we created a website and for years, you know, we were one entity. We were not two separate companies. I had my receptionist shipping our products. It was one phone line. And I actually really did not make the skincare line a priority until it was like, you know, and this sounds crazy, it's such a blessing, but it was like the revenue finally like slapped me in the face and was like, this is possibly going to be way bigger than my medical spas. I can't keep telling the receptionist, oh, don't worry about shipping the products, worry about other stuff, you know, so it just very kind of organically happens.
Bea Dixon
And you finally went and got a fulfillment center.
Rachel Roff
I will never forget the day I got a fulfillment center. So we had this little makeup area in my lobby that we would do makeup and we quickly learned we weren't making a lot of money off of makeup. So we would package products and we got this like, screen to pull down from Ikea. But you would hear the tape going. And I'm like, this is not a spa environment. But I'm like, I'm not getting a fulfillment center until we hit a thousand orders a month. Like, that was my goal.
Bea Dixon
That's a good mantra.
Rachel Roff
Mantra. Same thing with social media. I ran our social media until we hit a hundred thousand followers. I'm like, I'm not hiring somebody until we hit 100,000 followers. And in full honesty, there's many times in my business where I've ran social media again. But yeah, I was. Thousand orders.
Sarah Lynch
We're going to take a quick break and be back with more from Bea and Rachel. Here's a little tip for growing your business. Get the VentureX business card from Capital One and earn unlimited double miles on every purchase. Plus, the venturex Business card has no preset spending limit, so your purchasing power can adapt to meet your business needs. And when you travel, you'll have access to over 1300 airport lounges. Just imagine where the Venture X Business Card from Capital One can take your business. Capital One, what's in your wallet? Terms and conditions apply. Find out more@capital1.com Venture X business.
Bea Dixon
So initially, what was your product innovation strategy? Because at first it was based on what you were recommending, but then now you have so many amazing, beautiful products.
Rachel Roff
Yeah, my product innovation strategy is very screwed up. Our brand has a very screwed up architecture.
Bea Dixon
And at least you're honest.
Rachel Roff
No. And it, and it comes from not having the goal of wanting to go in retail. And I look at these, my competition today, who, gosh, I mean, some of my friends who were like more of the OGs, is like, you look at these brands that have like the tech funding and like people know that beauty, especially over the last couple years, is such a giant billion dollar industry that people are naming products off of literally like SEO like words and like, you know, and I have products with like such similar names and products with such similar formulas. And now that they're in retail, it's like a lot of undoing the lack of like strategy that I thought about because I was just like, what's a good name? I'll call this Super C Brightening Serum. And like, didn't run trademark searches. But I can't really second guess that because I feel like my passion for just wanting efficacious products that did what I promised my clients they would do is what got me to where I am today. We have over a 60% retention rate of consumers that come back and purchase from us, which for the skincare industry is extremely high. So I mean, we could have the best brand architecture where it's like step one, step two, step three, you know, but maybe we would not be where we are today. At the same time, you just said.
Bea Dixon
Something that's interesting that I think for other business owners that may run into the same problem. The products that may have already had a trademark on them or that you may have had to go back and change the name. What was that process like?
Rachel Roff
It's hell. It's not fun at all. Especially once you have a private equity firm involved and it's all about intellectual property at this point to them. So it's difficult being in the big leagues. There's, it's like you have so much further to fall and so much to lose once you get to a certain point, which is really scary. And I suffer from anxiety daily as a founder, but, you know, you work through it. And I think that if anybody who's successful as an entrepreneur, it's because they have grit and it's because they refuse to fail. And there's no, you know, problem too big that I feel like I can't solve. And I will stay up all hours of all nights to make sure that I get it done.
Bea Dixon
So when you, but when you do it, are you, are you working with.
Rachel Roff
Are you working with a trademark Attorney and I'm working with my brand marketing team and product innovation to figure out what is a better name or like if we have a trademark infringement on another brand, you know, how can we reformulate the product to be as close to what it was and be transparent with the customer? Because in today's day and age, there is no hiding things from customers. They will, they will annihilate. Yes. So, you know, we are in a.
Bea Dixon
Day of age and annihilation is a thing totally.
Rachel Roff
And you have to be, I think it is so important as a brand, if you screw up, do not try to hide it. Like take it face on, be responsible. Yep.
Bea Dixon
So with the way that social media is changing these days, us not being able to go after our customers the way that we did just even a couple years ago or even a year ago, are you finding yourself going back into your guerrilla marketing bag?
Rachel Roff
Yeah, no, for sure. The last two years. I think anybody in marketing can say that it's been the two hardest years of my life. Especially if you've been doing this as long as I have. It's like everything that you've ever known that worked is either crazy expensive with way less return. And so it is a lot of going back to the basics. I mean, it's all about like maximizing your email campaign strategy. It is about, you know, really understanding the customer journey and where do they drop off and how do you prevent that and how. Also I still think that word of mouth and recommendation tools, like I just saw some study where word of mouth has five times the return that any effective digital ad has. So, you know, how do you really maximize your opportunities with that? I mean, I think that there really are so many opportunities outside of social media.
Bea Dixon
I completely agree with you. But so I'll ask you the question that I asked in the polling, right. Do you feel like you can launch a business these days without it?
Rachel Roff
When you say without it, like you don't go on it period. Like, you either don't make thing. I think that you. I think it's like a website and depending on the business you have, you have to have a great website, you know, especially if it's one that you are selling on. But I think that customers want to know that you're legit and I don't think that you have to have a huge following to be considered legit. But I do think it is a way to just. It's like a reference check. Like, okay, they're on social media, it clicks through to their website, the content matches what they're trying to sell. But no, I do not think you have to put a lot of effort into social media to make it as a business.
Bea Dixon
Yeah. So what would you say was your defining moment with Urban Skin Rx, with your med spa first? And then what would you say was your defining moment with your brand? And were there any moments where those two kind of interchange between each other?
Rachel Roff
When you say defining moment, what do you mean by that?
Bea Dixon
Like, was there a moment when. When, like, super scale happens?
Rachel Roff
Oh, yes.
Bea Dixon
You know, and, you know, and what was that like? And how did you recover from that?
Rachel Roff
Yeah, no. So with my med spot, it was when I added medical weight loss. I found out on our insurance policy that now that we had a nurse practitioner and a pa, we could start prescribing weight loss medications. And I had somebody who'd suffered with weight issues my whole life. And so I did feel very passionate about it. And I always have to do things that I'm passionate about in the business. Just the volume of customers that we were seeing because they were like, in 30 minute appointments was just on a whole nother level. And then that group of customers started signing up for other services. So that really was a pivotal moment in my medical spa journey. And then with the skincare brand, there was multiple moments where the business grew and really important ways. One was when a couple different celebrities aligned themselves with my brand.
Bea Dixon
I remember that.
Rachel Roff
Yeah. Teyana Taylor, really, it was first Fantasia. I'm not sure if you guys know Fantasia from American Idol. She was the first celebrity that started being a client. That definitely helped legitimize us. And then the reason why Teyana Taylor was so important was when Teyana Taylor, unpaid, told the world this cleansing bar is the.
Bea Dixon
Her exact words.
Rachel Roff
We sold like $200,000 worth of product in like a day and a half. And I was like, wow, this is serious.
Bea Dixon
Yeah.
Rachel Roff
So that was then. Then, of course, for me, getting into Target, and that was a very surreal moment, just because it's like Target, you know, And I will never forget taking my little girl. And I'd had it in my mind, I was like, if I ever get into a major retailer, I'm going to lay down on the aisle floor. And I think it was just because maybe in my mind it was like I could finally rest, which was such bullshit. You never rest as a CEO or founder. So that was a big moment. But it was a big moment because everybody needs that person to validate you. And, like, everybody's waiting for that one person to say that they really are a real thing. And then of course, all the other retailers start coming, you know, Ulta, Walmart, hsn, qvc. It was like they just needed somebody to say, okay, they're a real business. Then I'll stop after this one other thing. But we ended up going viral on TikTok right before the pandemic. And we weren't even on TikTok. And it was like one day, it was just like, my E comm manager is like, does somebody post for us or do we have a discount code out there? Like, our sales are like triple what they should be right now. And this girl emailed us and she's like, hey, I just want to let you know, I did this post on TikTok and I did a hashtag, clear skin, three week challenge. And I put up this before and after picture of your product. And I said, I bought it at Sephora. Mind you, we're not at Sephora. And she was like. And it's like, it's over a million views. Well over the course of like four to eight weeks.
Bea Dixon
Sephora should have put you in, girl.
Rachel Roff
Please call and tell them that. But the companies forever changed. From a size perspective, we pretty much doubled overnight. And I will tell you something really funny about that. So five months before that, I sold a very large stake of my brand to a private equity firm. And if I had just waited six months, it would have been a entirely different valuation. I'm talking night and day, triple.
Bea Dixon
Wow.
Rachel Roff
So, but you know, you can never, you can never second guess those things that happen. And going viral on TikTok has its pluses and minuses. One, it was a customer base that we were not used to. It was very, very young kids. They were not multicultural, which was who our main consumer was. And you spend a lot of time learning about your customers so you know how to market to them. And we did not have a clue how to deal with these young high schoolers. And they all were buying the same exact product. Well, mind you, I've prided myself in making 40 different products for all different skin types and they were all buying the exact same product regardless of their skin type. So we ended up with a lot of bad reviews. I would say 30 to 40% of reviews on TikTok ended up being like, this brand is trash. It dried my skin out. It doesn't work. You know what I mean? And of course, that was. It was so painful to hear that. But it still definitely really grew my brand and changed some things.
Bea Dixon
I think it's beautiful that you're willing to say that you got bad reviews because it is right. Like it's honest, because choosing the right skincare for your type of skin is extremely important. So how does a, does a brand. Because I'm sure there's many humans in this audience that have brands. How does a brand come out? Like, what do you do to. How do you manage that?
Rachel Roff
So it's really funny. I actually just did a campaign leaning into some bad reviews. So our number one selling product is our Even Tone cleansing bar. And it's either life changing or it dried my skin out. There's no, there's no in between. And so I just launched our Even Tone gentle gel cleanser, which is very similar formula but in a gentler form in a gel. So on social media, because we very much put a lot of time into social media, despite what I'm telling you that we ended up posting like, you know, we've been hearing these bad reviews for years. So we got something for you, you know, and people love that transparency. And it's actually we sold out of the product within two weeks.
Bea Dixon
Wow, that's amazing. So actually, I have another audience question from Audrey Frazier. Have you ever had to completely retreat from a decision you made, committed to and devoted resources to? The second part of that was was it difficult to admit the mistake, which I think it wasn't, and make steps toward corrections? And how did you overcome it?
Rachel Roff
Well, I would just recommend everybody to get on my glass door because if there's one common complaint about me as a founder is that I changed my mind too much. And it is something that I have struggled with is pivoting from a plan. You know, I always feel like the CEO has a bird's eye that not everybody has to exactly what's going on. Plus, you as an entrepreneur and founder, you have this instinct, you know what I mean, that is very hard to articulate and quantify to a lot of people. And the bigger your brain gets in the savvier people you get on board, the more they want the data and analytics and the KPIs and like to quantify every decision you make. And that's just not me. I get something in my mind where I'm like, I know that this is wrong or I know that the campaign needs to be renamed this. So something I've really struggled with. And I think that although I'm not entirely capable of changing, one thing I'm trying to get better at is explaining myself to my team rather than just being like, this is what I know we need to do. And let's just do it really explaining to them all the different things that is leading me to have these feelings and this intuition to try to do the best I can to get them on board.
Bea Dixon
Yeah, yeah. And so. But I feel like you're doing it because you're so focused to awareness. You're so focused on how your products are gonna communicate to the humans that you're serving, you know, so. But when you're making those decisions to pivot, is it once everything is already kind of taken care of sometimes, or spit?
Rachel Roff
I had this sunblock that. I mean, I've prided myself for 10 years, I've tried to create a 100% mineral sunblock to go on sheer. Sheer on the deepest of deep skin tones. And when I'm talking about deep, I'm not just talking about brown. I'm talking about deep skin tones that are sometimes rare in this country to be seen. And the production, like, approved the samples. This was a process that went on for years. And the final product that showed up was not as sheer as I had approved it to be. And we had put together a whole entire campaign that said, no white residue. Like, it was like, zero white residue.
Bea Dixon
And there was residue.
Rachel Roff
I felt like. I felt like it was much better than the majority of products, But I did not feel like I could look at every single person on this world, in this world, and, you know, look them in the eye and say, I guarantee you, you will have no white residue left on your face. And so I pissed off my team. But, I mean, I printed stickers to go over the part on the unit carton that said no white residue. I redid digital ads. I mean, this was all in the final hour. It went, like, sheer on. It went to, like, sheer on diverse complexions rather than no white residue. And they were pissed off.
Bea Dixon
But that speaks to how committed you are to your customer. It's hard for people to understand what has to happen in the back end as a founder, because if anything happens, they're not. They're looking at you. You know, they're. They're coming for you. And so I have a personal question to ask you. With you being a Caucasian founder, what is it like when you're. The human that you're serving is typically a human of color? What is that like professionally? Right. Because I understand why you do this. You do this because you love it, you're passionate about it, and you found you saw a white space that was not being served, and you wanted to serve it. But humans aren't always easy on founders. And so what's that like in your work world and then in your personally?
Rachel Roff
Well, it's definitely changed as my company's gotten bigger. I mean, from day one when people would walk into my medical spa, I would be questioned, like, I mean, down to, like, what do you know about black skin? Or like, you're white. You know, people. Some people would say it really nicely, like, hey, you know, just like, you know, with hair texture, you know, you. I might go to somebody and be like, hey, do you commonly deal with my hair type? You know, and I think that there's a way to say anything. And I was asked all. And I would always try to, you know, let them know, like, look, it's all about education and experience. Like, there's plenty of male gynecologists out there. You know, do you want to go to somebody who has your same skin tone, or do you want to go to somebody who is educated and experienced in dealing with it? And honestly, with that answer, 99% of it went away. Plus, they were meeting me in person. And you can feel the vibe. You can feel who the person is. But it has really changed. You know, we are a big brand with your products.
Bea Dixon
They're not meeting you in person.
Rachel Roff
No, not at all. And people have unfortunately, you know, created some really hurtful narratives about myself and the company that on some days make me, you know, not want to get up and do what I do.
Bea Dixon
Yeah.
Rachel Roff
And that's why I want to get off social media. That's what I want. That's why I want to us all to boycott social media. Cause it's a tough place to be.
Bea Dixon
Yeah. You can't, though.
Rachel Roff
No, no. And, you know, I just. At the end of the day, we are by far supported more than we aren't. I know that if you do the digging in our company and me, you are going to see that we are the real deal. And I know that people face this adversity in companies, you know, outside of race, like founders and people in the public are always going to be challenged, and that just goes along with being successful. I don't know. Did I answer your question?
Bea Dixon
Yeah, you absolutely did. But I just. I wanted to ask you that because it's a real thing.
Rachel Roff
Yep.
Bea Dixon
You know, and people can be unkind. To me. Skin color does not matter. We're the human race. We're not races of humans. Right. We've just been conditioned to be this way and think about race first. But I know you, obviously, I know how much you love this work. And, you know, and so I wanted to ask because I know somebody here was probably thinking it too, Right. And that's okay to think. I think that it's normal. But I just wanted to know because we don't often get to talk about how it makes us feel.
Rachel Roff
Yeah, no, for sure. I mean, I feel like if everybody in the world chose to ignore issues that did not affect them personally, like, where would we be as a race and as humankind, you know? But whenever you are trying to do great things, you're going to be challenged. And it just. It is what it is, but there is a human factor in it. It's hurtful at times. For sure.
Bea Dixon
It is. Well, unfortunately, sister, we have to wrap up.
Rachel Roff
I love this so much.
Bea Dixon
I could have talked to you for hours. And I am incredibly grateful for your. For your energy.
Sarah Lynch
That's all for this episode of youf Next Move. Our producer is Matt Toder. Editing and sound design by Nick Torres. Executive producer is Josh Christensen. If you haven't already, subscribe to your Next Move on Apple podcasts, Spotify or wherever you listen, your Next Move is a production of Inc. And Capital One Business.
Podcast Information:
In this insightful episode of Your Next Move, host Bea Dixon engages in a compelling conversation with Rachel Roff, the visionary founder of Urban Skin Rx. The discussion centers around innovative strategies for building brand awareness in an era increasingly dominated by social media, highlighting Rachel's journey in establishing a successful cosmetics company with minimal reliance on traditional social platforms.
Rachel Roff began her entrepreneurial journey by founding Urban Skin Solutions Skin and Laser Center in 2006, well before social media became the cornerstone of brand marketing. Reflecting on her early days, Rachel shares:
“I started my company at the age of 24... I decided I wanted to open a medical spa.” [02:36]
She identified a significant gap in the skincare industry, particularly the lack of clinical skincare solutions tailored for all skin tones. This recognition fueled her passion to create a more inclusive skincare environment.
Without the leverage of social media, Rachel employed guerrilla marketing tactics to build brand awareness. She recounts her initial efforts:
“I started printing flyers of before and after pictures and hit up every salon and barbershop in Charlotte.” [04:20]
Additionally, Rachel innovated by transforming every employee into a salesperson, regardless of their position. She implemented unique commission structures and incentivized customers to spread the word, pioneering an early form of affiliate marketing:
“We were the original affiliate program.” [10:21]
These methods proved effective in driving business growth and establishing a loyal customer base without heavy investment in digital marketing.
Launching a brick-and-mortar business without substantial financial backing posed significant challenges. Rachel details her experience securing a loan:
“I took a $200,000 loan, and my family believed in me enough to guarantee it.” [07:50]
She emphasizes the importance of financial prudence, noting that she bootstrapped her business for over 15 years without taking additional loans or investments:
“It took roughly, what is that, 15, 16 years. So I never had another loan or anything.” [12:08]
This disciplined approach allowed her to sustain and grow her business organically.
In 2010, recognizing the limitations of a service-based model, Rachel expanded into creating a retail skincare line. She explains the motivation behind this pivot:
“I was not finding the products and formulas that I needed for my customers... So I did that.” [18:00]
This strategic move not only diversified her revenue streams but also enhanced brand visibility. The skincare products served as a tangible representation of her services, reinforcing brand loyalty and attracting a broader customer base.
Rachel identifies several pivotal moments that propelled Urban Skin Rx into mainstream recognition. Notably, endorsements from celebrities like Fantasia from American Idol and Teyana Taylor significantly boosted sales and brand credibility:
“Teyana Taylor, unpaid, told the world this cleansing bar is the... We sold like $200,000 worth of product in like a day and a half.” [29:31]
Additionally, securing partnerships with major retailers such as Target marked a monumental milestone:
“Getting into Target was a very surreal moment... They just needed somebody to say, okay, they're a real business.” [29:42]
These achievements underscored the effectiveness of Rachel's non-social media strategies in building a robust and reputable brand.
Even without extensive social media presence, Rachel acknowledges the inevitable challenges of maintaining brand reputation. She candidly discusses handling negative feedback and product adjustments:
“We sold like $200,000 worth of product in like a day and a half... we had bad reviews but it still definitely really grew my brand.” [31:25]
In response to criticism, Rachel launched campaigns that embraced negative feedback, demonstrating transparency and a commitment to improvement:
“I just launched our Even Tone gentle gel cleanser... and people love that transparency.” [33:34]
This approach not only addressed customer concerns but also reinforced trust and loyalty among consumers.
Rachel delves into the complexities of being a Caucasian founder serving a predominantly diverse clientele. She shares her experiences of overcoming skepticism and establishing credibility:
“People would walk into my medical spa, I would be questioned, like, what do you know about black skin?... I always try to let them know, like, look, it's all about education and experience.” [39:03]
Rachel emphasizes the importance of expertise over identity, fostering an inclusive environment that prioritizes customer education and personalized care.
With the evolving dynamics of social media, Rachel finds herself reverting to foundational marketing principles. She underscores the enduring value of direct customer engagement and word-of-mouth referrals:
“Word of mouth has five times the return that any effective digital ad has.” [26:34]
Rachel advocates for maximizing email campaigns and refining customer journey strategies, ensuring sustained brand presence without overreliance on social media platforms.
Throughout the conversation, Rachel imparts invaluable lessons on resilience, adaptability, and the essence of genuine customer relationships. She highlights the significance of:
Rachel concludes by encouraging entrepreneurs to explore diverse marketing avenues, emphasizing that brand legitimacy can be achieved through innovative, authentic, and community-driven strategies.
Diversify Marketing Strategies: Relying solely on social media can limit brand growth; explore alternative avenues such as guerrilla marketing, direct customer engagement, and word-of-mouth referrals.
Innovative Incentives: Transforming every employee into a salesperson and implementing unique commission structures can amplify brand presence organically.
Transparency Builds Trust: Addressing negative feedback openly fosters customer trust and loyalty, even in the absence of a robust social media presence.
Adaptability is Crucial: As digital landscapes shift, returning to foundational marketing principles ensures sustained brand visibility and relevance.
Inclusivity Matters: Building a brand that genuinely serves diverse communities requires expertise, empathy, and unwavering commitment to customer needs.
Notable Quotes:
Rachel Roff on Starting the Business:
“I started my company at the age of 24... I decided I wanted to open a medical spa.” [02:36]
On Guerrilla Marketing:
“We were the original affiliate program.” [10:21]
On Handling Negative Feedback:
“People love that transparency.” [33:34]
On Inclusivity and Expertise:
“It's all about education and experience.” [39:03]
This episode of Your Next Move offers a profound exploration of building a brand beyond the digital realm, showcasing Rachel Roff's strategic ingenuity and unwavering dedication to inclusivity and customer-centricity. Entrepreneurs seeking to establish or scale their brands can draw inspiration from Rachel's journey, emphasizing that authentic connections and innovative marketing can transcend the confines of social media.