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Scott Becker
This is Scott Becker with the Becker's Healthcare Podcast. Today we're going to discuss private equity and practices, the good, the bad and the ugly. We hope you enjoy this short episode. So, so here's the deal with private equity and physician practices. Here's where it seems to be working out. Okay. The good, I would say, is higher margin practices with lots of ancillaries and where they're not overdoing the script, scrape in the debt. So what's the scrape and what's the debt? The scrape is the amount that they reduce physician compensation by to try and buy a practice's EBITDA to try to create income in a practice that traditionally zeroed out its income. So for example, if orthopedic surgeon makes 800,000 a year, they might reduce his compensation to 600,000. That gives 200,000 in scrape. Multiply that by 8 and the physician gets 1.6 million up front. The more that you do that scrape, the less the orthopedic physician makes going forward and the more upset that orthopedic surgeon is every single day of his life going forward. So the more that you redo the scrape, the more trouble you have. The more that you have margins in a practice that could withstand the debt load put on a practice, the better off you are. Of course, the more that you put too much debt on a practice, the more, the more that you have a disaster as well. So that's the good. Higher margin practices not overdoing the scrape and using relatively low debt. The second concept is the bad. The bad is practice situations where the practices themselves suffer from relatively low margins. We see this in ob gynia practices, primary care practices, a whole lot of other practices. And it ends up in a situation where, where the ultimate margins can't take the extra debt that's put on, the extra capitalization is put on as well as the scrape. Because now the physicians are making so little money that they just hate the job and they hate the employer and they being part of the private equity funded practice. So that's the bad. The ugly goes to the next scenario where the private equity fund has so leveraged the heck out of the health care assets, the practice, the health system, whatever it might be. Stewart Health care was a good example of this. And what they've done is they put so much pressure on the business that the business basically implodes under the cost of the debt. This happens sometimes when a private equity fund is greedy, wants to take too much money out too quickly to please its own investors, its own shareholders and there's no sort of they haven't tempered themselves on it and so forth and so on. But that's where we see is the good, the bad and the ugly. The good high margin practices easy on the scrape, easy in the debt you're adding on professional management. In some places, it really can happen. The bad lower margin practices too much debt, just really a prescription for disaster. And then the ugly is where somebody's really sort of raped the business. They've put way too much debt on it. They've done debt recaps up the wazoo and they've left the business way too fragile and the business starts to fall apart. Thank you for listening to this version of the Becker's Healthcare Podcast. I'd always love to hear your opinions. Feel free to text Scott Becker at 773-766-5322 or email Scott Becket Becker at beckerstrategygroup. Com. Thank you very much.
Becker’s Healthcare Podcast: Scott Becker on Private Equity & Physician Practices – The Good, the Bad, & the Ugly
Release Date: July 15, 2025
In this insightful episode of the Becker’s Healthcare Podcast, host Scott Becker delves into the complex relationship between private equity firms and physician practices. He categorizes the impact of private equity into three distinct areas: the good, the bad, and the ugly. This comprehensive discussion sheds light on how private equity investments can both bolster and destabilize healthcare practices.
Scott Becker opens the episode by setting the stage for his analysis of private equity’s role in physician practices. He aims to dissect the varying outcomes of such investments, providing listeners with a nuanced understanding of the financial and operational implications involved.
“Today we're going to discuss private equity and practices, the good, the bad and the ugly. We hope you enjoy this short episode.” [00:00]
Becker begins by highlighting scenarios where private equity involvement yields positive results. The key factors contributing to success include:
High-Margin Practices: Practices with substantial ancillary services and efficient operations are better positioned to benefit from private equity investments.
Controlled Scrape and Debt Management: Scrape refers to the reduction in physician compensation to acquire a practice’s EBITDA, generating immediate income. When managed judiciously, scrape can facilitate beneficial investments without jeopardizing long-term financial stability.
“The good, I would say, is higher margin practices with lots of ancillaries and where they're not overdoing the scrape, scrape in the debt.” [00:00]
Becker explains that in high-margin practices, even with a reasonable reduction in physician compensation, the practice can absorb the debt load without significant operational strain. This balance ensures that physicians are adequately compensated while the practice can thrive under private equity stewardship.
Transitioning to the negative outcomes, Becker discusses how private equity can adversely affect practices with already thin margins.
Low-Margin Settings: Practices such as obstetrics-gynecology (Ob/Gyn) and primary care often operate with tighter financial constraints, making them vulnerable to additional debt burdens.
Excessive Scrape and Debt Load: When private equity firms impose significant reductions in physician compensation to maximize EBITDA, it not only diminishes physician income but also places unsustainable debt levels on the practice.
“The bad is practice situations where the practices themselves suffer from relatively low margins... the physicians are making so little money that they just hate the job and they hate the employer and they being part of the private equity funded practice.” [00:04]
Becker emphasizes that in these scenarios, the increased financial pressures lead to decreased job satisfaction among physicians, fostering resentment towards both the employer and the private equity involvement. This environment can result in high turnover rates and compromised patient care.
The most severe consequences occur when private equity firms excessively leverage healthcare practices, pushing them to the brink of failure.
Excessive Debt Recapitalization: In the pursuit of quick returns, some private equity entities infuse too much capital debt into a practice, making it financially fragile.
Operational Implosion: This over-leveraging can lead to the collapse of the practice's operational foundation, as seen in the example of Stewart Health Care.
“The ugly goes to the next scenario where the private equity fund has so leveraged the heck out of the health care assets... the business basically implodes under the cost of the debt.” [00:06]
Becker warns that when private equity firms prioritize short-term gains over sustainable growth, the resulting financial strain can cause irrevocable damage to the practice, ultimately leading to its downfall.
Scott Becker wraps up the discussion by reiterating the importance of balance in private equity investments within physician practices. Successful outcomes are contingent upon:
Selecting High-Margin Practices: Focusing investments on practices with strong financial foundations and ancillary services.
Moderate Scrape and Debt Application: Ensuring that reductions in physician compensation and debt obligations are manageable and do not undermine the practice’s long-term viability.
Avoiding Over-Leverage: Maintaining prudent levels of debt to prevent operational instability and preserve the integrity of healthcare services.
“The good high margin practices easy on the scrape, easy in the debt you're adding on professional management. In some places, it really can happen.” [00:05]
Becker underscores that when private equity firms adopt responsible investment strategies, they can contribute positively to the healthcare landscape. Conversely, neglecting these principles can lead to detrimental outcomes for both physicians and patients.
Becker invites listeners to share their opinions and experiences regarding private equity in healthcare practices, encouraging ongoing dialogue and community engagement.
“I'd always love to hear your opinions. Feel free to text Scott Becker at 773-766-5322 or email Scott Becket Becker at beckerstrategygroup.com.” [00:07]
This episode provides a thorough examination of the multifaceted impact of private equity on physician practices. Scott Becker’s analysis serves as a valuable resource for healthcare professionals and stakeholders navigating the complexities of financial investments in medical settings.