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play social casino void where prohibited. Visit spinquest.com for more details. The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes the original and immortal stories of Sir Arthur Conan
John Clay / Spalding
Doyle dramatized anew when with Sir Ralph
Sherlock Holmes
Richardson as Dr. Watson and Sir John
John Clay / Spalding
Gielgud in the role of Sherlock Holmes.
Dr. Watson
I suppose that the Affair of the Red Headed League was always one of my favorites among Sherlock Holmes triumphs. When I was writing these memoirs of his adventures that always amused and exasperated him so much I set it among the earliest. Yet the adventure itself didn't occur until until rather late in our relationship. Then one day in the autumn, I went back to the dear old haunting Baker street for a visit. There he was. And sitting with him was a very stout and florid faced old gentleman with the fieriest red hair I'd ever seen
Sherlock Holmes
in all my life. Watson. My dear Watson.
Dr. Watson
Oh, I'm sorry, Holmes, I'm afraid you're engaged.
Sherlock Holmes
So I am, so I am. It's exactly what I meant. Mr. Wilson, permit me to introduce my good friend, Dr. Watson.
Narrator
Glad to meet you, Dr. Watson.
Dr. Watson
Delighted, Mr. Wilson.
Sherlock Holmes
Mr. Jabez Wilson. Watson, who has this moment appeared with what promises to be as strange a case as we've ever encountered.
Dr. Watson
I suppose it's another example of your theory that for the strangest things we must go to ordinary life itself, Holmes.
Sherlock Holmes
But of course.
Dr. Watson
Ah, but if he'll forgive me, Mr. Wilson here hardly seems the kind of gentleman to whom startling adventures are likely to occur.
Sherlock Holmes
Yes, you're right, of course, Watson. Apart from his blazing red hair, there might appear to be nothing Indeed unusual about Mr. Wilson. Beyond of course, the obvious facts that he has at some time done manual labor, that he's been to China, and that he's done a considerable amount of writing lately.
Narrator
Upon my soul, Mr. Holmes, how did you know all that? I haven't mentioned a single word.
Sherlock Holmes
Words, Mr. Wilson, are the least communicative of all things. Yes, but your right hand is quite a subject. Larger than your left, for instance, with the muscles more developed.
Narrator
Well, it's as true as gospel. I began as a ship's carpenter.
Dr. Watson
But how? You'll have to forgive him, Mr. Wilson. It's a Habit of his all the same. Holmes, you mentioned writing.
Sherlock Holmes
Well what else do you fancy would explain that shiny right cuff of his, Watson? And the left one with a smooth patch near the elbow where you rested on the desk.
Dr. Watson
All right then, all right. But China Holmes, it's the simplest of all.
Sherlock Holmes
The fish there tattooed on Mr. Wilson's right wrist. Well I've made a small study of tattoo marks. That trick of staining the fish scales of a delicate pink is quite peculiar
Narrator
to China upon my solon. And I thought at first you'd done something clever Mr. Holmes. There was nothing in it after all.
Dr. Watson
Omneg notum pro magnifico. Holmes. Your reputation will suffer shipwreck if you're always so candid.
Sherlock Holmes
However, the problem Mr. Wilson, the problem you were showing me the advertisement. Here it is Watson. You better look at it for yourself.
Narrator
It's from the Morning Chronicle last April. You see that was the start of it all.
Dr. Watson
To the Red Headed League. On account of the bequest of the late Ezekiah Hopkins there is now another vacancy open. All red headed men who are sound in body and mind are eligible. Apply in person on Monday at 11 o' clock to Duncan Ross at the offices of the League, 7 Pope's Court, Fleet Street.
Sherlock Holmes
Splendid. Quite splendid. Isn't it Watson?
Dr. Watson
Yes, but what does it mean in all the world?
Sherlock Holmes
Pray do you go on Mr. Wilson?
Narrator
Well as I was just going to explain to Mr. Holmes, Doctor, I've got a small pawnbroker's business at Coburg Square. Oh yes, that's near the city isn't it?
Sherlock Holmes
Quite a lucrative line of business I'd fancy.
Narrator
No, no, he doesn't do much more than give me a living. Oh I'd hardly have enough to cover the wages except that my young assistant's willing to come for half pay so as to learn the business.
Sherlock Holmes
And what is the name of this obliging youth?
Narrator
Spalding. Vincent Spalding. Oh he's first rate. Couldn't wish for better except there never was such a fellow for photography.
Sherlock Holmes
Huh?
Narrator
Yes, he's snapping away with his camera every minute he is. And then diving down into the cellar like a rabbit to develop his pictures.
Sherlock Holmes
Into the cellar. He's still with you I take it?
Narrator
Oh yes, yes. As a matter of fact it was young Spaulding who drew my attention to this advert. Doctor, he came into the office one day with that very paper in his hand.
John Clay / Spalding
Now I'll tell you what Mr. Wilson. I just wish to the Lord that I was a red headed man the same way you Are just look famous. Red Headed League, there's another vacancy.
Narrator
Red Headed League?
John Clay / Spalding
Yes, you heard of it of course.
Narrator
Not a word. What is it?
John Clay / Spalding
Well, as far as I can reckon the League was founded by one of them American millionaires, sir, and Ezekiah Hopkins, same as it says there. And he was mighty queer in his ways they say. He was a redhead himself, you see. And when he died they found he'd left his fortune to providing jobs for men that was county air like he was.
Narrator
There'll be millions a plain. It's hardly worth worthwhile me trying.
John Clay / Spalding
Oh go on and have a shot, sir. I would, honest. You might put yourself in the way of something good, Mr. Wilson. You know I noted a try
Dr. Watson
and
Narrator
so that was the whole way of it, Mr. Holmes. Well I went along that Monday and I've never seen such a sight in all my life. There wasn't a man in all London with a red hair in his head that hadn't turned up at Pope's Court.
Sherlock Holmes
I dare say. The whole entrance from Fleet street must have looked like a costermonger's orange barrow. Most entertaining, Mr. Wilson. Pray go on, Mr. Wilson.
Narrator
Well anyway, I got in at last to the office where Mr. Duncan Ross was sitting. Very plain it was, with a deal table and a couple of chairs. And this Mr. Ross was a little quick kind of man and he had a head that was even redder than mine if you believe it. And the minute he saw me he was up like a shot. Mr. Wilson. HE CRIES Mr. Wilson.
Duncan Ross
Heaven bless you, Mr. Wilson.
Sherlock Holmes
It's marvellous.
Duncan Ross
What a head, what a shade.
Narrator
Well how can't enlarge it, Mr. Ross.
Duncan Ross
One moment though. You'll excuse me, will you, Mr. Wilson? Ah, thank you, thank you. I just had to give it that one small tug to, to see that you were genuine. We've been tricked twice by wigs, Mr. Wilson, and once by paint. I could tell you tales of cobbler's wax that would disgust you with human nature. You're married of course?
Narrator
No, sir.
Duncan Ross
What? Oh, a pity, a pity. The fund was for the propagation of redheads too, of course, besides their maintenance. Ay, Still, I think we could stretch a point for such a remarkable crop as yours. When could you take up your duties? Well, the job's yours of course. With such a shade?
Narrator
Well, almost any time I suppose. My assistant's very reliable in my shop business.
Duncan Ross
Ten to two every day, Mr. Wilson. In this office the pay £4 a week.
Narrator
And the work, Mr. Ross?
Duncan Ross
Purely nominal. The only condition is that you've to be in the office the whole time. If you leave it for even a minute, you forfeit your whole position forever. And the will's very clear on that point.
Narrator
Oh, I wouldn't dream of it, Mr. Rossi. Oh, it's only four hours a day, after all. What is it that I have to do, though?
Duncan Ross
To copy out the Encyclopedia Britannica.
Narrator
What?
Duncan Ross
Every word of it, from beginning to end, sir. There's the first volume on the table and you must find your own pens and ink. We provide the table and chair, of course. You'll be ready to start tomorrow then?
Narrator
Well, if it's so very urgent.
Duncan Ross
It is, it is. The work mustn't flag for a moment. I'll be here myself to start you off, but afterwards you simply carry on by yourself. Except that I'll look in every Friday to pay you. Goodbye, Mr. Wilson. And let me congratulate you from my heart on the important position you've been lucky enough to obtain.
Narrator
And I can tell you that I'll never forget the groaner disappointment that came up from those other copper knobs waiting out in Pope's court when they heard the job was filled. Mr. Holmes.
Sherlock Holmes
It must have been heartbreaking. Well. Well, what next?
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Sherlock Holmes
You turned up, Mr. Wilson, to the dot.
Narrator
And there I sit, Mr. Holmes. Day after day I wrote about abbots and archery and armor and architecture. I thought I might get even to the bees before I expired. And you were paid on the nail, sir. I will say that for them every Friday. But then suddenly, just suddenly, the old thing came to an end.
Dr. Watson
Ah, before the bees after all, Mr. Wilson.
Narrator
This very morning Doctor, there was this square of white cardboard nailed to the office door. Look.
Dr. Watson
The Red Headed League is hereby dissolved. October 1890.
Sherlock Holmes
Well, well, well, well indeed my dear Watson. You made inquiries? Of course, Mr. Wilson, everywhere.
Narrator
Not a single soul in the old building had ever heard of Mr. Duncan Ross or even of the League itself.
Dr. Watson
What an extraordinary thing.
Sherlock Holmes
From what I've heard I think it's very possible that graver issues hang from the singular episode of the Red Headed League than appear at first sight. Watson, the door for Mr. Wilson then? Yes, Mrs. Hudson will show him the street.
Dr. Watson
Yes, yes.
Sherlock Holmes
Good day again Mr. Wilson, and my thanks for bringing me a problem that is quite worthy of me.
Narrator
Thank you Mr. Elizabeth.
Dr. Watson
We went out at last to the city as it suggested. We traveled by the new fashioned underground as far as Aldersgate and a short walk took us to Coburg Square which was a pokey, shabby, genteel little place. And halfway along three gilt balls and a brown board with Jabez Wilson on it announced the place where our red headed clients had carried on his business. Sherlock Holmes stops in front of us and to my surprise.
Sherlock Holmes
Splendid Watson, splendid. Now the door my dear fellow, if you'd be good enough.
Dr. Watson
Ah, certainly Holmes, certainly does seem a more orthodox manner of attracting attention than knocking on the pavement as you've just done. I must say I'd like to know why you.
John Clay / Spalding
Well, what do you want?
Sherlock Holmes
Ah, thank you my good man. I only wish to ask you how you go to the Strand from here.
John Clay / Spalding
Third right, fourth left. Good day.
Sherlock Holmes
Admirable. Come Watson, let us walk. A smart fellow that the good Spaulding himself no less.
Athelney Jones
Of course.
Dr. Watson
So I gathered from the white scar on his forehead that you mentioned.
Sherlock Holmes
For skill, Watson, he's probably the fourth smartest man in London and for daring. I'm not sure he hasn't even a claim to be the third. Yes, I've known something of him before you gather.
Dr. Watson
Ah, evidently Mr. Wilson's assistance seems to count very largely in this business of the redheads. I take it that you only asked him your way for the sake of seeing him.
Sherlock Holmes
Not him, Watson. The knees of his trousers and he.
Dr. Watson
And what did you see?
Sherlock Holmes
What I expected to see, huh, I dare say, but.
Narrator
But what?
Dr. Watson
And why did you knock on the pavement with your stick so heartily?
Sherlock Holmes
My dear good fellow, this is surely a time for observation, not for talk. We are spies in an enemy country. Now then, let me see. I'd just like you Watson, to observe the order of the Houses at the corner here.
Dr. Watson
Well there's Mortimer's the tobacconist and the little newspaper shop over there. And there's the Coburg Square branch of the City and Suburban bank, the vegetarian restaurant, McFarlane Farlands, the carriage building depot.
Sherlock Holmes
Excellent. Exactly. Well we've done our work for this afternoon Doctor and now we are free until 10 o' clock tonight. Till 10, 10 precisely. I've some little business myself in the interval but attend tonight Watson. If you love me meet me there by MacFarlane's depot. I'll come by handsome and I may have some companions with me. Oh and Watson, at the your army revolver 10.
Dr. Watson
Ah Watson, Holmes.
Sherlock Holmes
Watson I think you'll remember our old colleague from Scotland Yard, Mr. Athelney Jones.
Dr. Watson
Oh of course, that old adventure of the silent four.
Narrator
How did you do Jones?
Athelney Jones
Happy to see you again Dr. Watson. Like old times isn't it?
Sherlock Holmes
And this Watson is Mr. Merriweather who is to be our other companion in tonight's adventures.
Dr. Watson
How do you do, sir?
Sherlock Holmes
Watson will you lead the way? For you Mr. Merriweather, I may say tonight's stake is of some £30,000 at the least. And for you Jones, the man you've been longing to lay your hands on
Athelney Jones
for many a year, John Clay, murderer and thief. If you're right Holmes, upon my soul a remarkable man. John Clay, Dr. Watson. His grandfather was a royal duke they say and he's been to Eton and Oxford and yet there isn't a dirty trick on the calendar he hasn't been up to. He'll crack a crib in Scotland one week and be raising money to build an imaginary orphanage in Cornwall the next.
Sherlock Holmes
This time it's bullion in Coburg Square. Jones? Yes Mr. Meriwether? Watson is a director of the City and Suburban Bank. I made a contact with him and Jones after I left you this afternoon. He is about to lead us by a very private door to the vaults of the bank itself.
Dr. Watson
The vaults?
Sherlock Holmes
The vaults, Watson. Lead on my dear Mr. Merriwe. Splendid, splendid. Watson, you brought the gun as I asked you?
Dr. Watson
Well of course Holmes, but it only will permit me to inquire.
Sherlock Holmes
Man, we've something better to do. Sit down Watson, on that big packing case and keep your pistol ready. And will you be seated also Mr. Merriweather? You too Mr. Jones. We may have some little time to wait still. Mr. Merriweather will no doubt explain to you Watson, why it is that one of the most daring criminals in London seems to be taking a considerable interest in this cellar in which we are all Sitting now. Well, do you see?
Dr. Watson
It's our French gold, Dr. Watson.
Sherlock Holmes
In heaven's name man, Quiet, quiet. They may be here at any moment.
Dr. Watson
Ah, French gold, Dr. Watson, French gold.
Sherlock Holmes
We'd occasion to borrow some to strengthen our resources. That crate you're sitting on contains 2,000
Narrator
Napoleons packed in lead foil.
John Clay / Spalding
2,000?
Sherlock Holmes
The one Mr. Jones is sitting on contains 4,000. Oh, by the way Jones, you've got the other entrance covered I take?
Athelney Jones
Yes, Becta, two officers.
Sherlock Holmes
Good. Now how goes the time? Ah, Watson, pray darken the lantern and keep your eyes glued to the floor there, about six feet in front of us I'd guess. And the moment we wait.
Athelney Jones
Wait.
Sherlock Holmes
They're earlier than I thought after all.
Dr. Watson
Quiet now. Holmes. The floor there opening. I can see an edge of life.
Duncan Ross
Wyatt.
John Clay / Spalding
Watson.
Narrator
So.
Sherlock Holmes
Got you. Clay.
John Clay / Spalding
What?
Sherlock Holmes
Be quick, Watson. I warn you where I'm. Clay.
Narrator
I've got him.
Dr. Watson
Hold.
Narrator
I've got him.
Sherlock Holmes
Old hard.
Dr. Watson
You scoundrel. I'll shoot.
Duncan Ross
Clay. John Clay caught in the very act.
Sherlock Holmes
There's another room there along the underground tunnel.
Narrator
Run for it Russ, run, run.
Sherlock Holmes
So use Clay. The other entrance is covered too. Your friend said he's run. They'll get him at the other end.
John Clay / Spalding
Confound. It's a fair cop then. So you got us after all, whoever you are.
Athelney Jones
Scotland Yard. Clay.
Sherlock Holmes
Sherlock Holmes at your service.
John Clay / Spalding
What? Oh, it would be. Well, I've never met your Sherlock Holmes, but. Well, well I guess I, I guess I've heard about you. And if I had to be taken by anybody at the very point of a fortune, I reckon it's you that I choose.
Sherlock Holmes
Oh, thank you. May I say in return that your red headed idea was one of the most effective I've ever encountered. Jones, he's yours. Mr. Merriweather. Your French bullionist, sir.
Dr. Watson
Thank heaven for it.
Athelney Jones
Hold out your hands, Clay, alias Spalding.
John Clay / Spalding
I beg you'll know Mr. Jones, you
Sherlock Holmes
may not be aware of it, but
John Clay / Spalding
I have royal blood in my veins. Well, it was a decent fight and I lost. I'll go quietly, thank you.
Athelney Jones
Well, will you please march upstairs, your highness, where we can get a cab to carry your serene nobility to the police station.
John Clay / Spalding
That's better. Well, your servant, Mr. Holmes.
Athelney Jones
Good night.
Sherlock Holmes
Good night, Mr. Clay. Mr. Jones.
Narrator
Good night.
Dr. Watson
Good night you heather.
Sherlock Holmes
Good night.
Dr. Watson
And so that's that. You solved it, Holmes, as you promised. The League of the Red Headed Men.
Sherlock Holmes
Yes, Watson. It was perfectly obvious from the start of course, that the only possible object of the whole thing must be to get rid of that not over bright pawnbroker of ours for a certain period every day.
Narrator
A curious way of managing it, surely.
Sherlock Holmes
Arclay was always an imaginative dog. And really it would have been difficult to suggest a better. Can you? For all your wisdom?
Dr. Watson
I confess I can't. It was the color of the fellow's hair, of course, that suggested it all,
Sherlock Holmes
every bit of it. Clay, alias Spalding, took a job at half pay as Wilson's assistant so as to be near those cellars where he knew the bullion was.
Dr. Watson
That was smart.
Sherlock Holmes
Well, he had an accomplice, that man who called himself Duncan Ross, who was either redheaded himself or had accomplished those miracles with cobbler's wax which were to disgust us all with human nature. He managed, between them to guarantee Wilson's absence from his shop for hours on end, weeks on end. And while he's toiling away, they're burrowing their way like moles from his premises to towards the gold.
Dr. Watson
But what set you on the trail though, Holmes?
Sherlock Holmes
The photography? That business of disappearing to the cellar for so long at a time. Did I surprise you, Watson, by beating on the pavement?
Dr. Watson
You did indeed.
Sherlock Holmes
Well, I was checking on the hollowness of the tunnel between Wilson's place and the bank.
Athelney Jones
Ah.
Sherlock Holmes
I looked at Spaulding's knees when we met him in his role of the cockney shopman. And there they were, worn and stained from that endless digging of his. The thing was as clear as daylight.
Dr. Watson
But how could you tell that they'd make their attempt tonight?
Sherlock Holmes
They've closed the league offices. They no longer needed Mr. J. Wilson's absence. And it's a Saturday, Watson, to give them two clear whole days for their escape.
Dr. Watson
Ah, you reasoned it beautifully, Holmes. The case of the Red Headed League. One more among so many. Well, well, well, well.
Narrator
The adventures of Sherlock Holmes, based on the original stories of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle have been dramatized anew with original
John Clay / Spalding
music composed by Sidney Torch.
Sherlock Holmes
Sir Ralph Richardson played The part of Dr. Watson and Sir John Gielgud that of Sherlock Holmes. A the program was produced by Harry Allen Towers.
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Date: August 1, 2026
Host: Harolds Old Time Radio
Drama Adaptation: Based on the original by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle
Featuring: Sir Ralph Richardson (Dr. Watson), Sir John Gielgud (Sherlock Holmes)
This episode dramatizes “The Red-Headed League,” one of Arthur Conan Doyle’s most memorable Sherlock Holmes stories. Holmes and Watson are approached by Jabez Wilson, a pawnbroker with strikingly red hair, who has experienced a strange sequence of events after answering a curious advertisement. Holmes investigates, unraveling a peculiar scheme involving the creation of a fake benefactor’s league, a mysterious assistant, and a plot to rob a bank. This brisk, lively production brings the Golden Age of radio storytelling to life, filled with period charm, sharp wit, and the legendary deductive skills of Sherlock Holmes.
This lively radio adaptation of “The Red-Headed League” delivers all the intrigue and wit fans expect from Sherlock Holmes. The cast’s performances are charmingly theatrical, bringing vivid color to the eccentricities of Holmes, Watson, and their adversaries. The case itself remains as whimsical and inventive as ever, highlighting Conan Doyle’s mastery of the detective genre and the timeless appeal of radio drama storytelling.